Technics

In the article the problem of ensuring the information (psychological) security of Internet users is revealed on the examples of the most relevant trends of destructive content in modern Internet media. It is demonstrated that ensuring information (psychological) security from a legal point of view involves maintaining a balance of the right to freedom of speech, on the one hand, and the right to honor, dignity, good name, business reputation; the right to liberty and security of person; the right to live; the right to privacy; the right to freedom of conscience, etc., on the other hand. Legislative measures are proposed to ensure information (psychological) security, taking into account the new challenges of criminogenic digital communication.

The article analyzes the Omsk’s government decree «On the state information system of health care of Omsk region». The article addressees the procedure of creation of the regional medical information system of Omsk region, analyzes the legal provisions, identifies provisions that may cause difficulties in law enforcement and describes proposals for them elimination. In the summary, the author determines place of the regional medical information system in the system of acts of the Omsk region.

The article is devoted to the features of the creation and use of automated constructors as a type of information technology in legal activities. The purpose of the study is to consider the features of the creation and use of automated constructors in legal activities. The subject of the study, the results of which are presented in this article, are the features and patterns of creation and use of automated constructors in legal activities. The research methods include: analysis, synthesis, induction, deduction, abstraction, generalization, modeling. In the course of the study, it was found that automated constructors in legal activity should be understood as specialized software systems that can be used to draw up legal documents, conduct various kinds of legal expertise, and provide legal advice. At the same time, automated constructors should be based on a certain algorithm for the implementation of legal activities. Also in the article, specific examples show the features of creating automated constructors that can be used in the implementation of legal activities, and reveals the technology for creating such constructors.

The article is devoted to a number of issues of legal protection and protection of personal data in the field of medicine and healthcare, in particular, the problem of attributing information about disability to special categories of personal data in the Russian Federation; judicial practice of attributing information about disability; the problems of improving legislation on the basics of protecting the health of citizens in the Russian Federation in accordance with the legislation on personal data.

In connection with the development of digital technologies, the state is actively developing and stimulating a program of digitalization and technological modernization of the economy, public administration, and legal regulation. The purpose of the article is to identify some negative trends in the widespread digitalization of social relations, including a possible regression of the system of basic individual rights. In the absence of legal regulation that ensures a balance between public interests in the development of information and communication technologies and the privacy of citizens, it is very important to ensure the possibility of exercising the human right to preserve the traditional digital-free lifestyle.

The article discusses the main definitions, as well as the stages of development of the concept of “social engineering”. It is determined that at different historical stages the essence of this concept underwent a change under the influence of various factors, respectively, the scope of the concept gradually changed and expanded. It is established that social engineering consists in the use of various technologies that allow an attacker to organize an illegal intrusion into an information system and seize the necessary digital information. It is argued that socioengineering attacks have become so complex that they can be compared in terms of the degree of implementation with technical types of attacks.

The goal of digital construction is to increase efficiency, reduce costs and increase collaboration between all stakeholders involved in the process. In Uzbekistan, digital construction is beginning to actively develop and is being used in various fields.

The aim of research work is a theoretical investigation of the mechanisms of the surface and linear photovoltaic effect in semiconductors with cubic symmetry, also two-dimensional electronic states.
Scientific novelty of dissertation work consists in the following:
the oscillation of the transmission coefficient was determined when the effective masses of electrons in the neighboring layers of an asymmetric layered structure arc different on the basis of the Bastard condition;
a mathematical expression was determined for the temperature dependence of the current of the linear photovoltaic effect in p-GaAs observed in intersubband single-photon transitions due to the asymmetry of electron-phonon and electronphoton interactions;
an asymmetric scattering of electrons by photons and phonons in semiconductors with a complex valence band was calculated by the Keldysh diagram technique, it was shown that the spectral dependence of the ballistic photocurrent is determined by the spectral dependence of the absorption coefficient;
it was shown that the appearance of a ballistic photocurrent is due to the change in the numerical value of the photocurrent, depending on the sign of the band parameters of the semiconductor, taking into account the linear and cubic terms depending to the wave vector in the Hamiltonian of holes;
a mathematical expression for the surface photocurrent in a semi-infinite multivallcy semiconductor in an external magnetic field was determined, depending on temperature and frequency.

Ma’lumotlar bazasi hamda ma’lumotlar bazasini boshqarish tizimlari solishtirilgan, ma’lumotlar bazasidan foydalanish Delphi tizimi orqali asoslanib ko’rsatilgan.

Mazkur maqolada ona tili dars jarayoniga multimedia vositalarini jalb qilish va uning afzalliklari xususida so‘z yuritildi

Abstract. This review article shows on what theoretical and legal foundations information and communication technologies have begun to be applied and improved in the activities of state authorities and management in Russia, how the goals and objectives of the legal framework for the creation of e-Government have changed over the period from 2011 to the present, the results of the implementation of this concept for the purposes of the country’s social development, the author’s opinion on solving problematic issues of its legal support.

To reduce the amplitudes of accelerations under high-frequency impacts and the amplitudes of displacements under low-frequency vibrations, the principle of paired columns was applied in the work, which were calculated beyond the limits of elasticity. At the beginning, the internal columns only support bending moments and axial forces. When the movement increases, the external columns are included in the work. Expanding units and burst-type dampers are installed in the gaps between the internal and external columns.

This article deals with the issues of qualification of theft of funds with the use of information and telecommunication technologies. Modern technologies provide new opportunities for committing fraudulent actions and thefts, which creates the need to develop and improvement of methods of determination and suppression of such crimes. The article highlights the main problems associated with the qualification of crimes of this type, as well as proposed ways of solving the problem and providing an effective fight against theft of funds using information and telecommunication technologies.

This article contains an analysis of the prospects for using the digital ruble as an alternative form of the national currency in the process of fulfilling the obligation to pay public non-tax payments. An assessment of the advantages of the digital ruble in comparison with other forms of money in relation to the possibility of using the latter in the payment of mandatory payments, including public non-tax ones, has been carried out. Using the example of the sphere of customs regulation and enforcement of judicial acts, acts of other bodies and officials, the inefficiency of the measures taken by the state to introduce the digital ruble into economic circulation is shown. Taking into account the above examples, as well as the specifics of legal regulation and the legal nature of public non-tax payments, theoretical proposals have been developed for the use of the digital ruble in the process of fulfilling the obligation to pay them.

Статья раскрывает возможности интерактивных технологий в подготовке студентов – будущих учителей технологии, обосновывается опыт использования кейс технологии в изучении технико технологических дисциплин.

The article examines the prospects for the development of material resource management in construction using modern information technologies and digital tools. The analysis showed that existing methods of managing material resources have their advantages and disadvantages, but their effectiveness can be improved by using modern information technologies and digital tools for project and resource management. However, for this it is necessary to develop and implement appropriate regulatory documents and train construction company personnel to use new tools for managing material resources.

This article discusses the application of innovative pedagogical technologies in improving educational efficiency. The article analyzes the impact of innovative techniques such as interactive teaching, gamification, online learning, and personal approach on the educational process. Based on the results of the study, it was shown that an improvement in student motivation, academic performance and creative potential was achieved.

The article considers the relevance of using digital technologies to account for intellectual activity based on the systems operating at the enterprise, as well as the possibility of their development to solve some issues of digitalization of science. The purpose of the study is to develop proposals to improve the accounting system of scientific activities in order to gain access to the evaluation of the performance of employees.

The article highlights the issues of digitalization of production at industrial enterprises, analyzes existing problems in this area, describes the directions of digitalization of production. The features of modern digital production systems are revealed.

Ushbu maqolada biz dinamik muhitda ishlaydigan mobil robotlar uchun yo'lni optimal rejalashtirishga erishish uchun sun'iy neyron tarmoqlarni (ANN) yo'lni rejalashtirish texnikasi bilan birlashtirgan algoritmik asosni taklif qilamiz. Asosiy maqsad - to'siqlar va turli xil atrof-muhit sharoitlarini hisobga olgan holda, robotlarni dinamik bo'shliqlar bo'ylab samarali boshqarish. Matlab dasturining ROS uskunalar panelida simulyatsiyalar va real tajribalar orqali yondashuvimizning samaradorligini ko'rsatamiz. Bizning natijalarimiz samaradorlik va muvaffaqiyat darajasi bo'yicha mavjud yo'lni rejalashtirish algoritmlariga nisbatan ayrim ko‘rsatkichlari yuqori samaradorlikni ko'rsatadi.