Technics

Ushbu maqolada uchuvchisiz qurilmalar turlari va ular keng ishlatilayotgan soxalar bayon etilgan. Uchuvchisiz qurilmalar turli xil jixatlariga qarab taxlil qilingan.

Master computer graphics, master computer programs that allow you to create lines by specifying colors and paint colors, work with various design and construction drawings.

The present issue is conducted in order to highlight the need of analysis of the information function of the state not only and not so much from the standpoint of the theory of state and law, but also, mostly, from the standpoint of constitutional law, due to the constitutional, fundamental nature of relations arising in the sphere of data turnover, affecting both: the interests of society, individuals, and the state. The article draws attention to the emerging priority of the interests of the state in comparison with the interests of individuals, which seems inappropriate in the conditions of strengthening the rule of law.

Taking into account the trends in the development of Russian society, as well as the existing experience in developing the problems of digital transformation of its various spheres, the article actualizes the problems of digital transformation of modern law. Touching upon the issues of improving the legal framework and prevention of cyber threats in modern society, the authors outline trends and current tasks of professional training of modern specialists. In particular, the digital transformation of law stands out among them, which, according to the authors, is today not only one of the current trends in the development of professional training in the field of jurisprudence, but also determines important aspects of the professional adaptation of a modern lawyer to work in the conditions of digitalization.

The author draws attention to the directions of trend formation in the digitalization of labor law both in the Russian Federation and in individual countries of the European Union. The issues of legal regulation of working hours of remote workers and conditions for the formation of transformational processes in the field of labor law are highlighted. The issues of legal mechanisms for minimizing the consequences of digitization for individual countries of the European Union are considered separately.

This article based on the analysis of his third, little-known work of the Arabic historian and geographer of the 9th century al-Ya’qubi “Mushakalat an-nas li zamanihim” (The Adaptation of men to their time). It reveals new aspects of Al-Ya’qubi’s oeuvre. The treatise relatively recent work composed by al-Ya’qubi that has reached after two of his well-known works “Kitab al-buldan” (Book of countries). and "Kitab  at-ta’rih  (“Book  of  History”).  In  the  article,  this  treatise  is  considered  from  a  sociological perspective. Al-Ya’qubi, based on the thesis that all people in Muslim society followed their caliphs, imitated  their conducts and  behaviors,  is  trying  to  identify  the  causes  of  the  degradation  of  Muslim  society during  the reign  of Umayyads and  early  Abbasids.  He considers  that the  main  reason  for  the  moral  and spiritual  decay of  Muslim  Society are the  caliphs  themselves. People  imitated  the  customs  of  the caliphs followed their spiritual and moral orientation. Thus, the quality of Muslim society, according to al-Ya’qubi, directly depends on its leader. As far as the  caliph,  in  its  moral,  ethical  and  spiritual  qualities,  corresponded  to  the  image  of  the  “Amir  al-Mu’minin” – “Commander of the Faithful,” so did the members of society correspond to the image of the faithful Muslims. The  treatise reveals new  aspects of  al-Ya’qubi’s worldview, his  vision of  a just, righteous Muslim society. Through the analysis of this treatise, a new side of al-Ya’kubi’s oeuvre is revealed - sociology. At first glance, an attempt  by  al-Ya’kubi  to  delve  into  the  reasons  for  the  development  of  Muslim  society  may  seem  primitive. However, al-Ya’qubi’s work, considering the development of Muslim society through the prism of “adaptation of men to their time”, could be believed the first example of a medieval Arabic work on sociology.It follows from the article that the thesis and examples of “the adaptation of men to their time” should be considered more deeply. The very division of the caliphs (rulers) of Islam into the categories of “caliphs” and “kings,” as can be seen from the author's introductory remarks to the treatise, says a lot. From the context of the treatise, it turns out that the author lists the first four righteous caliphs as “caliphs,” distinguishing among them Osman ibn Affan, who, according to his description, is deprived of the asceticism and modesty of the two previous caliphs Abu Bakr and Omar ibn al-Khattab. By “kings” of Islam, the author means the caliphs of the Umayyad and Abbasid dynasties. Thus, the main plotline of the treatise is based on the opposition of a righteous Muslim society, led by the “caliph” to its “perverted” form (according to al-Ya'qubi) – the Muslim empire, the “caliphate”, under the authoritarian rule of the “kings” in the person of the caliphs – Umayyads and Abbasids. 

Subjects of Research: pressurized water systems of transportation of river drift with blasters
Purpose of the Work:
- Conducting research on the transportation of river drift in pressurized systems with negative slope and formulating methods of hydraulic calculations for applied issues;
- Conducting research on the nature of formation of cross section canals in watercourses considering kinematics of turbulent flows
Methods of Research:
Upon the couse of preparing this work basic provisions of the theory of movement of liquid on pipelines and the theory of the expiration of liquid through openings and nozzles were used. On the basis of these theories and carried-out experimental studies formulas for determination of dependence on Reynolds's number is offered. The experimental studies were conducted in accordance with the standard methods of laboratory research.
Results obtained and their novelty:
- The impact of energy in the transportation of river drift via pipes of negative slope has been calculated;
- Silt carrying capacity of pipes with opposite slope has been established;
- Hydraulic parameters of Jet Injector devised to clean water bodies from silt have been established; ( Patent No FAP 004900);
- Methods of hydraulic calculation of silt movement in pressurized pipes of negative slope have been formulated;
Practical Value: - Results of research are furnished to the level that would allow their direct application in the estimation of carrying capacity of hydro-transport;
Results of the research can also be used to work out power saving technologies in the area of two-phase flows via pipelines taking into account the volume concentration of phases, the sizes of particles, etc.;
- Use of the received results at designing and building of hydro-transport systems considerably improves transportation ability and economic efficiency;
Degree of Embed and Economic Effectivity: The results of the present research work were used at Management of Unitary Enterprise "Suvsoz" for improvement of operations in sediment bowl and water abstraction facilities and in educational processes as manuals for professional training of students in the respective directions. Economic efficiency is attained as a result of power saving upon removal of river deposits.
Field of Applications: Project Institutes, water basins, sediment bowls, educational purposes.

Aloqa vositalaridan foydalanishga asoslangan zamonaviy axborot texnologiyalaridan foydalanish tufayli "axborot tizimi" atamasi keng qo'llaniladi. Ushbu tezisda transport tizimlari uchun axborot texnologiyalarining xususiyatlari ko’rib chiqilgan va tavsiyalar berib o’tilgan.

Bugungi  kunda  raqamli  platformalar  eng  ko‘p  muhokama qilinadigan  mavzularning  tepasida.  Ularning  voqelikni  o‘zgartirishdagi  asosiy  rolini iqtisodchilar va siyosatchilar, IT-mutaxassislari va ishlab chiqarish vakillari, fan va madaniyat,  ta’lim  va  tibbiyot  vakillari  aytadi.  Hayotimizning  barcha  jabhalarida raqamli muhitni yaratish bo‘yicha maqsadli, rejali ishlarni boshlash vaqti kelganiga hamma ham rozi. Asosiy e’tibor, birinchi navbatda, blokcheyn, sun’iy intellekt, katta ma’lumotlarni  tahlil  qilish  kabi  istiqbolli  innovatsion  texnologiyalarga  qaratilgan. Lekin, afsuski, raqamli kelajak haqidagi munozaralarda fundamental texnologiyalar muhokamasiga asossiz ravishda kam e’tibor qaratilmoqda.

Ushbu maqolada biometriya tushunchasi, biometrik tanib olish va biometrik identifikatsiyalash masalalari yoritilgan. Shuningdek, transport sohasida biometrik texnologiyalarini qo‘llash vazifalari belgilangan.

Ushbu maqolada samaradorlik tushunchasining mohiyati, xizmat ko'rsatish sohasida samaradorlikni aniqlash muammosiga turli xil uslubiy yondashuvlar, korxona faoliyati samaradorligi ko‘rsatkichlari tavsifi, axborot-kommunikatsiya texnologiyalariga asoslangan zamonaviy xizmatlaming rivojlanib borishi, xizmat ko'rsatish sohasida ijtimoiy-iqtisodiy samaradorlikni aniqlashning asosiy mezonlari va ko‘rsatkichlari tavsifi tadqiq qilingan.

Today, the transformation of personal needs is taking place on the Internet, media products, video games, social networks, marketing activities that arouse the interest of the general public. Global popularity, the status of modem networks, and the impact of social networks on our traditional moral and aesthetic values are issues that require special study. The tools of cyberspace play a key role in satisfying personal aesthetic needs and changing the aesthetic worldview. In connection with the need of people to communicate using the technical capabilities of the Internet, a new area and direction called “Social Networks” has been formed. Social networks, which originally served only to communicate with anyone, are now becoming an incomparable tool for people to respond to social and political changes taking place in society with their advanced thoughts.

В статье рассматриваются технологии проектирования и моделирования цифровых моделей, а также особенности подготовки будущих учителей технологии к моделированию и проектирования 3D моделей изделий.

The purpose of the article is to analyze the prospects for the development of a digital society. It is stated that new technologies make it possible to repeatedly strengthen control over the behavior of citizens, their movements, search queries, viewed and distributed content, and financial expenses. The widespread introduction of these technologies in the conditions of modern globalization contributes to the emergence of globalist totalitarianism, characterized by the erosion of national and state sovereignty, unification of all aspects of public life and subordination of these processes to the interests of the globalist elite. The main way of organizing and functioning of power becomes a digital panopticon, which gives social reality the property of maximum transparency.

Ushbu maqolada xizmat ko‘rsatish sohasi bilan bog‘liq bo‘lgan universitet bo‘limining ish jarayonlarini optimallashtirish uchun ko‘rilayotgan chora- tadbirlar yoritilgan. Shuningdek, ushbu maqola ikki qismdan iborat bo‘lib, uning birinchi qismida tizim ish jarayonini qayd etib borish uchun muhim bo‘lgan ma’lumotlar bazasi tushunchalari, ularni boshqarish tizimi tushunchasi hamda ma’lumotlar bazasini shakllantirish jarayonlari keltirilgan. Shu bilan birgalikda ikki qism dasturiy ta’minot yaratish ishlari va ularga qo‘yiladigan talablarni turli metodlar yordamida tashkil etishni nazarda tutadi.

The article describes the legislative structure of the tort liability of a notary for committing an offence in their activity. Authors analyze the composition of such a civil offense and the application of this composition in the context of the functioning of the notary’s unified information system (UIS) in practice. Authors conclude that in the conditions of the functioning of the notary’s UIS, it is necessary to supplement the construction of the notary’s tort liability with the responsibility of the information system administrator.

This article presents the characteristics of spill grunts, their types,methods of geological exploration, shurfs, their depth and hajmi, distance between shurfs, methods of mining shurfs and their impact on the physicochemical properties of spill grunts, the presence of large additives and gaps in spill grunts and their deposition, biracial static or Dynamic probing to determine these, exploratory drilling and work on obtaining samples to research the physicochemical properties of.

Su’niy Intellekt bemorga tashxis qo'yish, davolashdan tortib bemorni boshqarish va ma'muriy vazifalargacha bo'lgan sog'liqni saqlashning barcha jabhalarini o'zgartirish imkoniyatiga ega. Suniy Intellekt kuchidan tog’ri foydalangan holda, tibbiyot xodimlari bemorlarning natijalarini yaxshilashlari, samaradorlikni oshirishlari va oxir-oqibat hayotni saqlab qolishlari mumkin. Bunda tibbiy tasvirlar bilan ishlashning ahamiyati yuqori va ushbu tasvir sifatini oshirish, ularga ishlov berish orqali biz diagnostika jarayonini yengillashtirishimiz va samaradorlikni oshirishimiz mumkin.

The article provides a legal assessment of modern technologies, discusses LegaLtech terminology, and also proposes an algorithm for how to automate processes in a company. The results of the application of innovative technologies in professional defense activities associated with the emergence of new LegalTech solutions are given. The result will be simplification of work on carrying out procedures. LegalTech services help not only save time and money on consultations, but also avoid undesirable results, for example, in the form of refusal of registration by the Federal Tax Service, or making invalid decisions on the reorganization of a legal entity. Thus, there is no reason to fear Legal tech; rather, on the contrary, it is worth studying the development of technologies in jurisprudence and contributing to their creation. After all, only by encountering problems in legal support in practice can you have an idea of how to solve such a problem.

The article is devoted to the relationship between the concepts of «right to information» and «right to access to information» in order to clarify the content of these rights to determine their limits, guaranteeing national security. Attention is paid to the history of the development of information wars, the effectiveness of various methods of information warfare in the absence of proper control over information flows by the state. The main criterion of information is defined, as well as the need to introduce the institution of responsibility of international officials for the dissemination and use of false information, which will ensure minimal security of states at the international level.