Authors

  • Saydaliyeva Shaxlo Samikovna

Author Biography

  • Saydaliyeva Shaxlo Samikovna

    Teshkent Transport University, assistant

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.71337/inlibrary.uz.mead.85891

Keywords:

teaching physics optics section distance education power

Abstract

The development of new teaching methods in accordance with the new state educational standards should help to obtain fundamental education that contributes to the further development of the individual. It is necessary to give a panorama of the most universal methods, laws and models of modern physics, to demonstrate the specifics of the rational method of cognition of the surrounding world, to focus on the formation of students ' General physical Outlook and the development of physical thinking.


background image

MODERN EDUCATION AND DEVELOPMENT

Выпуск журнала №-25

Часть–4_ Май –2025

305

METHODS OF TEACHING PHYSICS AND NEW TECHNOLOGIES

IN DISTANCE EDUCATION

Saydaliyeva Shaxlo Samikovna

Teshkent Transport University, assistant

Annotation: The development of new teaching methods in accordance with the

new state educational standards should help to obtain fundamental education that

contributes to the further development of the individual. It is necessary to give a

panorama of the most universal methods, laws and models of modern physics, to

demonstrate the specifics of the rational method of cognition of the surrounding world,

to focus on the formation of students ' General physical Outlook and the development

of physical thinking.

Keywords: teaching physics, optics section, distance education, power

The physics course should be a complete and fundamental course, unified in its

parts and demonstrating the role of physics as the basis of all modern natural science.

It is necessary to overcome the widespread division of physics into classical and

modern and to give an exposition of the entire discipline from the point of view of the

logic of physics as a science.

One of the possible tools for solving these problems is the use of computer

network technologies INTERNET.

On the other hand, teaching physics as an exact science requires students to

master computer skills as a working tool, which is an integral part of the profession.

This applies to both technical specialists and future physics teachers. The accumulated

scientific physical information has reached such a volume that traditional methods

make it difficult, on the one hand, to give a student a detailed idea of the classical

foundations of physics, on the other - not to omit at least the cornerstones of modern

physics. And here comes to the rescue a hypertext environment that allows you to

integrate the lecture material in the form of a structured multimedia presentation.


background image

MODERN EDUCATION AND DEVELOPMENT

Выпуск журнала №-25

Часть–4_ Май –2025

306

In the section vibrations and waves there are virtual laboratory works on the

spring pendulum, physical and mathematical pendulums. And this is not just animation.

A simple movement of the computer mouse, the click-and-move method changes the

initial conditions - the length of the pendulum, the initial position, the force of

gravitational attraction. Motion parameters (gravitational field and its components,

kinetic and potential energy, speed) are displayed as graphs simultaneously with the

change in the position of the pendulum.

In the optics section, there is a large demonstration with lenses. It is possible to

move the object and lens, change the focal length. Real and imaginary images and main

beams are displayed simultaneously.

Laboratory work "Virtual electric lamp" allows the student to explore the

electrical circuit and independently derive the Ohm's law.

A large number of works are devoted to cosmology, atomic and nuclear

physics. Here you can solve the Schrodinger equation and see a moving wave packet.

Use the Monte Carlo method to simulate how the magnetization and total spin energy

depend on temperature. You can manage a virtual nuclear power plant yourself and

even observe the instrument readings in real time on a real accelerator.

Beyond the scope of this article are the problems and achievements of distant

education in physics. The very change of the terms "correspondence" to "distant"

reflects not only and not so much a tribute to fashion, but actually occurred and rapidly

occurring changes in this area of education. Distance education today is literally full-

time, allowing students and teachers not only to exchange information, but also to see

each other.

LITERATURES:

1.

Antsiferov, L. I., Pishchikov THEM. Practical training on methods and

techniques of physical experiment: textbook for students of PED. in-tov on f. m.

specialties. M.: Enlightenment, 1984. 255 p.

2.

Lecture demonstrations in physics / Ed. Iveronova V. I. 2nd Ed., M.: Nauka,

1972.


background image

MODERN EDUCATION AND DEVELOPMENT

Выпуск журнала №-25

Часть–4_ Май –2025

307

3.

Muminovich M. R., Kutlimuratovich D. D., Gulam ogli D. B.

NANOMATERIALS IN THE AEROSPACE INDUSTRY HOLDING POSITION

//Galaxy International Interdisciplinary Research Journal. – 2023. – Т. 11. – №. 4. – С.

113-116.

4.

Muminovich

M.

R.,

Kutlimuratovich

D.

D.,

Samikovna

S.

S.

NANOTEXNOLOGIYANI YO ‘L QURILISH MUHANDISLIGI VA TRANSPORT

SOHASIDA QO ‘LLANISHI //ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ НАУКА И ИННОВАЦИОННЫЕ

ИДЕИ В МИРЕ. – 2023. – Т. 18. – №. 8. – С. 11-14.

5.

Худойберганов С. Б., Мирсаатов Р. М., Джумабаев Д. К. ОЦЕНКА

НЕОПРЕДЕЛЕННОСТИ

РЕЗУЛЬТАТОВ

ЭКСПЕРИМЕНТАЛЬНЫХ

ИССЛЕДОВАНИЙ ПРИ ОПРЕДЕЛЕНИИ ПАРАМЕТРОВ ШЕЛКОВИЧНЫХ

КОКОНОВ //Universum: технические науки. – 2022. – №. 4-3 (97). – С. 47-51.\

6.

Джумабаев Д., Валиханов Н. К. РЕНТГЕНОФОТОЭЛЕКТРОННЫЙ

СПЕКТРОСКОПИЧЕСКИЙ АНАЛИЗ СЛОИСТЫХ КОМПОЗИЦИЙ НА

ОСНОВЕ

CU2ZNSNS

(SE)

4

//O'ZBEKISTONDA

FANLARARO

INNOVATSIYALAR VA ILMIY TADQIQOTLAR JURNALI. – 2023. – Т. 2. – №.

16. – С. 189-192.

7.

Valikhanov N. K., Sultanxodjayeva G. S., Xusniddinov F. S. EFFICIENCY OF

THERMOELECTRIC GENERATORS MODULE METHODS OF INCREASE. –

2023.

8.

Дустмуродов Э. Э. и др. ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ ЧАСТИЦ ПРИ

РЕЛЯТИВИСТСКОМ СТОЛКНОВЕНИИ ТЯЖЕЛЫХ ЯДЕР НА LHC (С

ПОМОЩЬЮ GEANT4) //Science and Education. – 2020. – Т. 1. – №. 9. – С. 59-65.

9.

Safaev M. M. et al. RECOVERY CARBON-HYDROCARBON ENERGY

FROM SECONDARY RAW MATERIAL RESOURCES //ПЕРСПЕКТИВНОЕ

РАЗВИТИЕ НАУКИ, ТЕХНИКИ И ТЕХНОЛОГИЙ. – 2014. – С. 16-18.

10.

Safaev, M. M., Rizaev, T. R., Mamedov, Z. G., Kurbanov, D. A., & Valikhanov,

N. K. (2014). EFFECT OF CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF FUEL IS USED IN THE

INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE ON CHEMICAL COMPOSITION.


background image

MODERN EDUCATION AND DEVELOPMENT

Выпуск журнала №-25

Часть–4_ Май –2025

308

In

ПЕРСПЕКТИВНОЕ РАЗВИТИЕ НАУКИ, ТЕХНИКИ И ТЕХНОЛОГИЙ

(pp.

13-16).

11.

Makhamadzahidovich S. M. et al. RECOVERY CARBON-HYDROCARBON

ENERGY FROM SECONDARY RAW MATERIAL RESOURCES //ББК Ж. я431

(0) П27 МТО-18 Председатель организационного комитета. – 2014. – С. 16.

12.

Kamilov, S. X., Kasimova, G., Yavkacheva, Z., & Valikhonov, N. (2023).

"NANOTECHNOLOGIES AND THEIR SIGNIFICANCE IN ENVIRONMENTAL

PROTECTION".

Евразийский журнал академических исследований

,

2

(4 Part 2),

147–152. извлечено от https://in-academy.uz/index.php/ejar/article/view/12443