Authors

  • Zulfiya Saydullaeva
  • Mexriban Janabayeva

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.71337/inlibrary.uz.science-research.94070

Keywords:

Pedagogical activity pedagogical diagnostics pedagogical correction teaching methods pedagogical skills psychological functions.

Abstract

This study, based on pedagogical research, provides information on the basic rules for using methods based on pedagogical diagnostics and pedagogical correction. This study provides information on the importance of education in diagnostic situations of pedagogical activity and the main essence of education in pedagogical correction.

background image

2025

MAY

NEW RENAISSANCE

INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC AND PRACTICAL CONFERENCE

VOLUME 2

|

ISSUE 5

841

PEDAGOGICAL DIAGNOSTICS AND PEDAGOGICAL CORRECTION

Saydullaeva Zulfiya Bazarbayevna

Student of Karakalpak State University.

Janabayeva Mexriban Baxadir qizi

Student of Karakalpak State University.

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15513374

Abstract. This study, based on pedagogical research, provides information on the basic

rules for using methods based on pedagogical diagnostics and pedagogical correction. This

study provides information on the importance of education in diagnostic situations of

pedagogical activity and the main essence of education in pedagogical correction.

Keywords: Pedagogical activity, pedagogical diagnostics, pedagogical correction,

teaching methods, pedagogical skills, psychological functions.

PEDAGOGIK DIAGNOSTIKA VA PEDAGOGIK KORREKSIYA

Annotatsiya. Ushbu tadqiqot pedagogik tadqiqotlarga asoslangan holda pedagogik

diagnostika va pedagogik korreksiyaga asoslangan metodlardan foydalanishning asosiy

qoidalari haqida ma’lumotlar keltirib o’tilgan. Ushbu tadqiqotda pedagogik faoliyatning

diagnostik holatlarida tarbiyaning ahamiyati va pedagogik korreksiyada ta’limning asosiy

mohiyati haqida ma’lumotlar aytib o’tiladi.

Kalit so’zlar: Pedagogik faoliyat, pedagogik diagnostika, pedagogik korreksiya, ta’lim

metodlari, pedagogi mahorat, psixik funksiyalar.

Introduction

Correctional and pedagogical activity is a pedagogical system that encompasses the

entire educational process and involves the implementation of complex psychophysiological

and social pedagogical measures. Diagnostics provides for the implementation of educational

and correctional-educational, psychocorrectional activities, along with corrective, corrective-

developmental, corrective-prophylactic activities. Correctional and pedagogical activity is an

integrated process aimed at educating, educating and developing anomalous students with the

help of specialists in accordance with a special education program. The main tasks of

correctional pedagogy are based on pedagogical and psychological research. Categories of

correctional pedagogy. Correctional pedagogy has the following pedagogical categories. The

education and development of anomalous children is a targeted process aimed at preparing them

for social life and work, forming knowledge, skills and competencies in them.


background image

2025

MAY

NEW RENAISSANCE

INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC AND PRACTICAL CONFERENCE

VOLUME 2

|

ISSUE 5

842

When choosing an educational system and methods for anomalous children, the age of

the child and the time of onset of the defect are taken into account. The development of an

anomalous child depends on education to a greater extent than that of a normal child. Therefore,

if abnormal children are not educated or education begins late, their development is seriously

damaged. The formation of mental functions lags behind, the degree of lagging behind normal

peers increases, and if the defects are very serious, the possibilities for mental development may

not be realized. Correctional and educational work as a category consists of a system of

measures for general pedagogical influence based on the features of the anomalous

development of the individual. There are general laws for the development, education and

upbringing of anomalous children of various categories. The basis of correctional pedagogy is

a comprehensive, physiological and psychological study of anomalous children, and its tasks

include the following:

- Pedagogical diagnostics of the development of children with various deficiencies and

the identification of correctional and compensatory opportunities for correcting defects and

determining their correctional and compensatory capabilities;

- Solving the problems of anomalous children in order to implement pedagogical

correctional differentiated education and upbringing;

- Identification and registration of anomalous children;

- Scientific development of methods for early diagnosis of developmental anomalies;

- development of measures to correct, eliminate or reduce developmental defects in

children;

- development of a system of preventive measures to prevent abnormal childhood;

- increasing the effectiveness of the process of developing an abnormal child and his

socialization.

In correctional educational issues, all types and forms of classroom and extracurricular

work are used. Correctional educational work is carried out in the process of educating

anomalous children and creates great opportunities for the effective organization of labor

education. In the process of labor education, not only professional skills are developed, but also

the skills of planning one's own work, the ability to follow oral instructions, critical assessment

of the quality of work, and other skills. Correctional educational work is a system of special

pedagogical measures aimed at eliminating or reducing deficiencies in the development of

anomalous children. Correctional educational work is not aimed only at correcting individual

defects, but also at their general development.


background image

2025

MAY

NEW RENAISSANCE

INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC AND PRACTICAL CONFERENCE

VOLUME 2

|

ISSUE 5

843

Correction of defects in the development and behavior of students is considered an

integral pedagogical phenomenon aimed at changing the child's forming personality.

Correctional and developmental education is a differentiated educational system that

provides timely and qualified assistance to children with learning disabilities and at school. Its

main task is to systematize knowledge aimed at increasing the overall level of development of

the child, eliminate deficiencies in his development and learning, form insufficiently formed

skills and abilities, and correct deficiencies in the child's perception. More precisely,

pedagogical diagnostics is a component of control or monitoring aimed at collecting, analyzing,

and determining dynamic development of the activity of the studied person in a specific

situation (virtue, knowledge acquisition) based on a specific goal; it means simultaneously

studying, evaluating, directing, and correcting a process or phenomenon at the level of the

activity of students, a teacher, or a head of an educational institution. The ability of a teacher to

solve problems in various pedagogical situations without any difficulty and rationally depends

on his or her high level of professional competence. In addition, in the current conditions, when

the need for human resources is growing and there is strong competition in the labor market,

the professional competence of a teacher serves to further increase the relevance of this

problem. Through pedagogical diagnostics, it is possible to clarify the pedagogical activity,

direct it to solving practical tasks, improve the professional competence of the teacher, increase

the level of knowledge and education of students, as well as the educational impact of the

student community. Diagnostics at this level make it possible to determine the tasks of

individual aspects of the pedagogical process as a holistic systemic phenomenon, as well as the

development of this process. This diagnostic level is considered the most complete. With the

help of diagnostics that study the state of the system, a complete description of the relationships

between individual components is studied. The participation of the structural elements of the

system in performing a specific task, their mutual relationships are analyzed. This diagnostics

allows you to objectively study the history of the development of the chain of pedagogical

situations from the adoption of the goal to the achievement of the final result. Based on the

leadership of the ideas of planning, organization, control, analysis and correction in pedagogical

activity, the level of knowledge, skills, and qualifications of students helps to achieve the

expected result. In this case, it is necessary to take into account the important stages of

diagnostics. It is necessary to ensure that teachers have the skills to independently analyze and

evaluate professional competence.


background image

2025

MAY

NEW RENAISSANCE

INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC AND PRACTICAL CONFERENCE

VOLUME 2

|

ISSUE 5

844

The ability of teachers to independently analyze and evaluate their professional

competence helps them to work on themselves, consistently eliminate shortcomings, and

regularly enrich their achievements. When diagnosing pedagogical work, it is important to take

into account the following students: rational use of existing professional experience using

traditional methods; mastering advanced methods and techniques of educational activity; being

able to connect them with the content of the educational material in a timely manner; through

self-analysis and assessment, it is possible to provide feedback in the effective teaching of the

relevant academic subject. As in all pedagogical processes, analysis, processing and evaluation

of the information obtained are important in pedagogical diagnostics. Therefore, when

conducting diagnostics, as well as scientific and pedagogical research, special attention is paid

to processing existing evidence and information. It is important to note that no matter how

skilled a teacher, researcher, or psychologist, the adequacy, completeness, and reliability of the

evidence is crucial. Also, if the results of pedagogical diagnostics, research data cannot be

processed by a teacher, researcher or psychologist, no matter how many and diverse they are,

they will not be useful for improving the quality of education, increasing its effectiveness or

comprehensively educating the student's personality. Therefore, the most important process in

pedagogical diagnostics is the processing of data obtained in pedagogical diagnostics. When

processing research or diagnostic data, statistical processing of data is used - statistical methods.

These two areas are also taken into account in pedagogical diagnostics. The level of

students' mastery of knowledge, skills, and competencies - the state of knowledge ownership

was discussed in the previous topic.

This study directly addresses the level of moral education (or upbringing) of a student

and its diagnosis. In most places, instead of the subjective expression “level of education of a

student” (or level of education of a student), the general concept of “level of education of a

person” (or upbringing of a person) is used. In addition, when analyzing the upbringing of a

person (student), the concepts of “upbringing”, “upbringing”, “upbringing” are also used.

Therefore, it is appropriate to provide an explanation of these concepts.

REFERENCES

1.

Turemuratova, Aziza, Rita Kurbanova, and Barno Saidboyeva. "EDUCATIONAL

TRADITIONS IN SHAPING THE WORLDVIEW OF YOUNG PEOPLE IN FOLK

PEDAGOGY." Modern Science and Research 2.10 (2023): 318-322.


background image

2025

MAY

NEW RENAISSANCE

INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC AND PRACTICAL CONFERENCE

VOLUME 2

|

ISSUE 5

845

2.

Kurbanova, R. J., and B. E. Saidboeva. "MAKTAB VA OILADA ESTETIK

TARBIYANI

SHAKLLANTIRISH

JARAYONIDA

O'QUVCHILARNING

AKSIOLOGIK DUNYOQARASHINI RIVOJLANTIRISH." Inter education & global

study 9 (2024): 114-121.

3.

Jarasovna, Kurbanova Rita. "The Role of National Values in Shaping the Aesthetic

Worldview of Schoolchildren." International Journal of Pedagogics 5.03 (2025): 55-58.

4.

Jarilkapovich, Matjanov Aman. "USE OF PEDAGOGICAL METHODS BASED ON

THE

MODERN

EDUCATIONAL

PROGRAM

TO

INCREASE

THE

EFFECTIVENESS OF EDUCATION." European International Journal of Pedagogics

4.06 (2024): 26-33.

5.

Jarilkapovich, Matjanov Aman. "Program Technology for Choosing an Effective

Educational Methodology Based on Modern Pedagogical Research in The Educational

System." CURRENT RESEARCH JOURNAL OF PEDAGOGICS 6.02 (2025): 30-33.

6.

Turemuratova, A. B. "TA’LIMDA PEDAGOGIK YONDASHUVLAR ASOSIDA

O’QUVCHIYOSHLARNING

KOLLOBORATIV

KO’NIKMALARINI

RIVOJLANTIRISH MEXANIZMLARI." Inter education & global study 3.4 (2025):

242-250.

7.

Begibaevna, Turemuratova Aziza, Kenjayeva Marhabo Ahmatjonovna, and

Jumaniyozova Nigora Baxtiyorovna. "Formation of Students' Collaborative Skills

Through Group Training Based on Multi-Vector Pedagogical and Psychological

Approaches in Higher Education." International Journal of Pedagogics 5.04 (2025): 24-

27.

8.

Jarilkapovich, Matjanov Aman. "The Role of Modern Education and The Teacher's

Pedagogical Skills in The Application of Pedagogical Teaching Methods." International

Journal of Pedagogics 5.04 (2025): 266-268.

9.

Turemuratova,

Aziza,

Shaxbozjon

Rahimov,

and

Shohruh

Abdullayev.

"PSIXOLOGIYALIQ

TRENIN’TIYKARLAWSHILERI

HÁM

OLARDIŃ

ISKERLIGINDEGI USILLAR HAQQINDA ULIWMA MAǴLIWMATLAR." Modern

Science and Research 4.4 (2025): 206-211.

10.

Turemuratova, Aziza, Umidjon Amonov, and Ali Õrozboyev. "GENERAL

INFORMATION ABOUT GESTALT THERAPY AND ITS BASIC PRINCIPLES."

Modern Science and Research 4.4 (2025): 297-302.


background image

2025

MAY

NEW RENAISSANCE

INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC AND PRACTICAL CONFERENCE

VOLUME 2

|

ISSUE 5

846

11.

Turemuratova, Aziza, Kamila Jaqsilikova, and Gulbanu Mamutova. "STUDENTLER

TOPARLARINDA TRENIN’DI SHÓLKEMLESTIRIW QAǴIYDALARI HÁM

PSIXOLOG-TRENERDIŃ SHESHENLIK SHEBERLIGI." Modern Science and

Research 4.4 (2025): 194-200.

12.

Turemuratova, Aziza, and Bauirjan Otebekov. "PEDAGOGIKALIQ METODLAR

ARQALI OQIWSHILARDIŃ KOLLOBORATIV KÓNLIKPELERIN ASIRIW."

Modern Science and Research 4.4 (2025): 239-244.

References

Turemuratova, Aziza, Rita Kurbanova, and Barno Saidboyeva. "EDUCATIONAL TRADITIONS IN SHAPING THE WORLDVIEW OF YOUNG PEOPLE IN FOLK PEDAGOGY." Modern Science and Research 2.10 (2023): 318-322.

Kurbanova, R. J., and B. E. Saidboeva. "MAKTAB VA OILADA ESTETIK TARBIYANI SHAKLLANTIRISH JARAYONIDA O'QUVCHILARNING AKSIOLOGIK DUNYOQARASHINI RIVOJLANTIRISH." Inter education & global study 9 (2024): 114-121.

Jarasovna, Kurbanova Rita. "The Role of National Values in Shaping the Aesthetic Worldview of Schoolchildren." International Journal of Pedagogics 5.03 (2025): 55-58.

Jarilkapovich, Matjanov Aman. "USE OF PEDAGOGICAL METHODS BASED ON THE MODERN EDUCATIONAL PROGRAM TO INCREASE THE EFFECTIVENESS OF EDUCATION." European International Journal of Pedagogics 4.06 (2024): 26-33.

Jarilkapovich, Matjanov Aman. "Program Technology for Choosing an Effective Educational Methodology Based on Modern Pedagogical Research in The Educational System." CURRENT RESEARCH JOURNAL OF PEDAGOGICS 6.02 (2025): 30-33.

Turemuratova, A. B. "TA’LIMDA PEDAGOGIK YONDASHUVLAR ASOSIDA O’QUVCHIYOSHLARNING KOLLOBORATIV KO’NIKMALARINI RIVOJLANTIRISH MEXANIZMLARI." Inter education & global study 3.4 (2025): 242-250.

Begibaevna, Turemuratova Aziza, Kenjayeva Marhabo Ahmatjonovna, and Jumaniyozova Nigora Baxtiyorovna. "Formation of Students' Collaborative Skills Through Group Training Based on Multi-Vector Pedagogical and Psychological Approaches in Higher Education." International Journal of Pedagogics 5.04 (2025): 24-27.

Jarilkapovich, Matjanov Aman. "The Role of Modern Education and The Teacher's Pedagogical Skills in The Application of Pedagogical Teaching Methods." International Journal of Pedagogics 5.04 (2025): 266-268.

Turemuratova, Aziza, Shaxbozjon Rahimov, and Shohruh Abdullayev. "PSIXOLOGIYALIQ TRENIN’TIYKARLAWSHILERI HÁM OLARDIŃ ISKERLIGINDEGI USILLAR HAQQINDA ULIWMA MAǴLIWMATLAR." Modern Science and Research 4.4 (2025): 206-211.

Turemuratova, Aziza, Umidjon Amonov, and Ali Õrozboyev. "GENERAL INFORMATION ABOUT GESTALT THERAPY AND ITS BASIC PRINCIPLES." Modern Science and Research 4.4 (2025): 297-302.

Turemuratova, Aziza, Kamila Jaqsilikova, and Gulbanu Mamutova. "STUDENTLER TOPARLARINDA TRENIN’DI SHÓLKEMLESTIRIW QAǴIYDALARI HÁM PSIXOLOG-TRENERDIŃ SHESHENLIK SHEBERLIGI." Modern Science and Research 4.4 (2025): 194-200.

Turemuratova, Aziza, and Bauirjan Otebekov. "PEDAGOGIKALIQ METODLAR ARQALI OQIWSHILARDIŃ KOLLOBORATIV KÓNLIKPELERIN ASIRIW." Modern Science and Research 4.4 (2025): 239-244.