All articles - Philosophy

This article emphasizes that engaging in intellectual activity in the conditions of digital transformation causes psychological stress in the human body, increasing the risk of developing stress and depression, such as hypodynamia and mental stress. It is especially noted that sports competitions play a significant role in preventing such conditions, as well as in developing aesthetic thinking. The aesthetic and moral development of spectators participating in sports competitions, enjoyment, enjoyment of life and improvement of quality of life are indicated as important factors. In addition, sports events play a significant role in strengthening social ties and promoting a healthy lifestyle.

This article analyzes pluralistic approaches to tolerance in the context of gender relations. Gender tolerance is an important aspect of modern society, which is based on the principles of respect and acceptance of gender equality. From a philosophical point of view, the main essence of gender tolerance is the recognition of the equality of all people, regardless of sex and gender identity. Pluralism, as a philosophical concept, implies the acceptance and respect for the diversity of views, cultures, and personal identities. The article analyzes the role of gender tolerance and pluralistic approaches in society, their interconnectedness, and the practical significance of these principles.

The aim of the research: The expression of perfectness in elitar consciousness in the process of socialization of human, to prove differences and mutual relations of elitarism, elitology, elite as its development levels.
Scientific novelty of the research is the following:
• onto-gneseological views on human essence arc classified, the connection of physical, chemical, neuropsychological factors in human nature with socialization and elitarization is revealed;
it is scientifically proved that the capital of human is collected in spiritual, cultural educational process , current capitals which arc spent for education is the factor of formation of perfect human who can direct his knowledge to personal necessity and the development of society;
it is philosophically proved that the individual character and national spirit of consciousness elitology on the base of analogy of historical aspects of elitology and anthropology arc considered as an epistemological criteria of creative possibilities of intellectual elite of youth;
objective and subjective possibilities of organizing private educational system in a new stage of the development the necessity of training pedagogical elite arc proved for improving elitar culture and elitar education and improving the quality and effectiveness of global educational process;
the importance of harmony of anthropological-elitological categories with elitar education and the idea of perfect human in personal, interpersonal and over personal level, the dialectics of national mentality and social processes arc revealed;

The aim of the research work is to develop methodological, practical proposals for improving the system of educational work in higher education institutions on a comprehensive diagnostic basis.

The aim of the research work: is to study, through philosophical reflection, the essence, ontological and epistemological aspects of post-nonclassical epistemological ideas in virtual science.
Scientific novelty of the research work: of the study is as follows:
recommendations on the use of virtual media to introduce feelings of patriotism and humanism, national identity, the awakening of historical memory, as well as definitional rules that reveal the content of virtual concepts such as virtual image, virtual model, constant reality;
effective methods of using virtual technologies for enriching the spiritual world of youth, introducing innovative ideas, the foundations of a national idea and ideology, such as Internet lessons, a tele-dialog, interactive classes, and methodological recommendations for their implementation, have been developed;
perfected such virtual methods of using virtual libraries as adequacy, imagery, emotionality (storing books in a virtual cabinet, the availability of a search system, the convenience of a virtual directory);
the philosophical reflection in epistemology (critical approach, revision of positions, axiological evaluation, analysis of the mechanism of ideological continuity in traditionalism and innovation) is carried out.

The aim of the research work is social and philosophical substantiation of social, spiritual, moral factors of formation of personal information culture.
Scientific novelty of the study is the following:
there elaborated proposals and recommendations on protection of individual's spiritual world from such information threats as information attacks, ideological attacks, disinformation in the conditions of civil society development;
there defined spiritual and social factors of public consciousness, information space, information literacy influencing the development of the content and purpose of information culture;
there substantiated objective and subjective basis of formation of the information culture from social and philosophical point of view, that is, the substratum of human thinking is the asymmetry of the cerebral hemispheres, as well as memory, fantasies, sensory-emotional experiences;
there improved integrative, gnosiological, axiological functions of information culture and mechanisms affecting development of personal information culture in order to prevent the negative impact of information attacks on the spiritual and moral world of the individual.

In this article, the scientific and philosophical heritage of the great thinker of the 9th century, a famous representative of Islamic Sufi philosophy, Hakim Termizi, is deeply analyzed in the modern epistemological and anthropological context. In the works of Tirmidhi, the ideas of spiritual purification, self-discipline, and achieving truth through inner experience are considered in a central place, and they are scientifically compared with the main directions of modern philosophy – the theory of knowledge, psychological anthropology, and ethics. In the course of the research, while maintaining a neutral philosophical position, the possibilities of integrating Termizi’s teachings into modern human sciences are studied. Especially in his thinking, the role of inner experience in cognition and ideas about the improvement of human nature acquire special relevance in the context of today’s moral decline and spiritual crisis. The article evaluates the historical and philosophical heritage in the context of modern scientific and spiritual development.

This article highlights the conditions for marriage among the population of the Surkhan Oasis, the concept of marriage, and its ethnographic analysis. The main purpose of the article is to study marriage issues, related customs and rituals, to encourage young people to take family matters more seriously, and to show them the right path. Since the customs and traditions of the population of the Surkhan oasis differ significantly from those of other regions, they should be analyzed on the basis of a special approach. Marriage is not just about two young people living together, but also about taking responsibility for what is called family. Our people have various customs and rituals, one of the most important of which is the matter of marriage. A broader coverage of this process is one of the important tasks of young researchers. The family hearth is formed as a result of marital relations. Marriage is a specific union between a husband and wife, recognized and approved by society and the state.

This article explores Imam Al-Bukhari’s unique role in the development of hadith science in 9th-century Central Asian history. Born in Bukhara, Al-Bukhari was educated under the influence of his father Ismail and prominent muhaddiths of his era. At 16, he traveled to Mecca and later studied with renowned scholars in Medina. His work, “Sahih al-Bukhari”, is recognized as a cornerstone of hadith science, systematizing authentic hadiths. “Al-adab al-mufrad” addresses ethics, while “At-tarikh al-kabir” reflects Central Asia’s scholarly environment. Al-Bukhari’s journeys (rihlat) and methodology left a profound legacy in the Islamic world. The article analyzes his contributions, uncovers the historical foundations of hadith science, and highlights the impact of “Al-jami as-sahih” on future generations.