Vol. 3 No. 06 (2021)

The Jima drum replaceable multi-crop thresher which was produced at Jima agricultural engineering research center was evaluated in Fedis agricultural research center for threshing performance of the crops wheat and barley. During evaluation the basic variables that given-attention were feed rates (kg/min), machine speeds (rpm) and crop types. The performance evaluation was done for wheat and barley crops at their average temperature 21oC, average moisture content 12.25 % and at constant inlet 20mm, central-beneath 50mm and out-let 20mm drum-concave clearance of the machine. The results obtained were threshing efficiency varied in the range of 99.03% to 99.82% for wheat crop and 97.10% to 100% for barley. Its output capacity was 2.25 to 2.5qt/h and 2.2 to 2.86 qt/h for wheat and barley respectively.

The article examines the development of public education in the city of Chimbay - in the northern administrative center of Karakalpakstan. In particular, statistics are provided on the number of mosques and madrasahs, as well as the number of students.

The article investigates the composition of the properties of various kinds of pentosan-containing raw materials germinating in the Republic of Uzbekistan. More than 15 types of plant raw materials germinating in Uzbekistan have been selected. Their composition was analyzed and their suitability as raw materials for the hydrolysis industry was determined. The yield of furfural and other products from the corresponding raw materials has been determined. It is shown that Uzbekistan has huge reserves of PSS, which are renewed annually on the territory of the Republic of Uzbekistan.

This article reflects the importance of the human age in modern interiors, the recommendations of Uzbek researchers on architecture and interior psychology. The projects and recommendations applied in the formation of their talents and skills are presented.

The article discusses the main issue that defines the content and essence of the XXI century - the idea of a culture of peace.

In this article, we will try to show the place of intuition in the process of cognition, based on the works we have studied and understood. It shows the diversity of views on the problem of creative intuition and the importance of this problem today.

The article describes the study of the components of nature in the Fergana Valley in the second half of the twentieth century, based on its stage of development in space and time, in the fourth quarter of the twentieth century, the geoecological significance of studying in the Fergana Valley. The dynamics and scientific results of complex natural geographical researches carried out during the 2000s are described.

Today, the role of forensic accounting, which is one of the types of forensic economic expertise in judicial and investigative practice, is growing.  The issue raised in the article is in this direction.

This study examines  the lack of proper evaluation and performance in promoting  staff of Borno state civil service commission , It is indeed clear that the effects of civil service commission in appraisal of the performance of employees in relation to promotion.  Similarly,  evaluation of staff promotion is a critical factor in economic and social development for it to determine the standard of the organisation. Being an employee,  certain variables are expected by the individual from the organisation as rewards.  It is a well-known fact that three has been a very serious decline and in some instance complete collapse of the public sector in Borno state over the years as a result of insurgency. In spite of huge financial commitments put in place by the government as payment of remuneration and other fringe benefits, the public sector in the state is either decline or in most cases embarrassingly inefficient and in effective, thought many factors contributed to this unfortunate issues of lack of proper evaluation of staff promotion in Borno state civil service commission.

The optimal synthesis temperatures and methods of using the alumina-containing waste in the process of obtaining calcium aluminate are determined. It has been established that the optimum synthesis temperature is 1100°C and corresponds to the maximum full formation of calcium aluminate with the smallest dispersion of particles, the size of 100-700 nm.

The article discusses the role and importance of folk art heritage in the development of national theater art in Central Asia.  To date, the theatrical art of the region has a great experience and it has the opportunity to compare its culture with others. Epic direction is one of the points of support, one of the heights from which you can look at the experience and trends of the world of theatrical art. (72)

In folk epics, various elements of culture and spirituality are traced, and the peculiarities of a particular nationality are revealed.

The entry of the European style of theater into the framework of the culture of Central Asia certainly influenced the development of traditional theater of the people. Creative figures faced the problem of showing their performances on closed stages, in rooms.

In the pieces, folk customs are presented following a common pattern, whereas national theatres offer their own interpretation, reflecting the culture, customs, and the nation’s past.   Not only essentially different pieces of the same title and subject, created by different nations, differ in style, methods, means of artistic representation and character interpretation, and never a hero of one nation is a repetition of the image created by the neighboring nation. This is how the nation’s mentality, culture, spiritual character, and traditional values are exposed. This, in turn, is a dominant feature in the evolution of theatres.   Thus, the epic heritage serves as the golden treasure of the theatrical culture of Central Asia.

The automotive industry is one of the most important sectors of the world economy, which also belongs to the most capital-intensive areas of the world economy. Globally, the production of automobiles and components employs about 9 million people, who assemble 67 million vehicles each year, contributing 15% of the world's GDP. In addition, everyone employed at the automobile plant provides jobs for 14 more people in related industries. The automotive industry uses more than 15% of the global production of steel and aluminum, more than 10% of the copper smelter in the world. The industry is also the leading consumer of lead, synthetic and natural rubber (50%, 35% and 75% of global production, respectively). In addition, cars in service use half of the world's oil. Consumers spend up to 15% of their budget on cars every year. At the same time, there is a tendency for most of these indicators to grow.

In this article, Ibn Sina's  logical views, in particular his ideas on forms of thinking, are discussed in the context of the process of achieving truth. At the same time, it is revealed on the basis of Ibn Sina's logical views that such forms of thinking as perception, judgment, and inference are important elements in the process of achieving truth. That is, while the definition of a concept is a necessary element in the process of achieving truth, considerations are revealed, in particular, complex considerations and conclusions based on an analysis of Ibn Sina’s works on logic. Importantly, it is logical that Ibn Sina’s conception of truth as a final stage in the conclusion that reasoning is a form of thinking is logical.

The study of the issue of child socialization is one of the current problems of ethnology. Because through the upbringing of children, one can learn a lot about the lifestyle, spiritual outlook, psychological image and socio-economic history of the people. This article aims to study the features of child socialization in a modern Uzbek village on the example of a village. The information in the article was collected during the author's expeditions to the village of Mindon in 2012-2014.

Research methods: direct observation, in-depth interview-based interviews and questionnaires. Theoretically, it was based on T. Parsons' structural functional theory on the study of socialization [26, p.58.]. In this theory, the family is shown as the first major stage of socialization.

The study shows that the traditional method of upbringing in the family depends on the lifestyle of the people and is based on the experience of the people in child psychology, taking into account the mental and physical aspects of the mother from pregnancy to childbirth and adulthood.

The data presented in the study can be used to study the culture, ethnography, spiritual and moral characteristics of the Uzbek people and to theoretically enrich such areas as ethnopsychology, ethnopedagogy, gender socialization, sociology of education.

This article discusses in detail the methodological foundations of Islamic insurance. An Islamic bank is “a commercial organization that opens and maintains bank accounts in accordance with Islamic law, makes payments, raises funds for deposits, finances individuals and legal entities, and provides other banking services”.  Sharia (Islamic law) requires these transactions to be legal. That is, permission from the Shari’ah production projects that are safe for the given society finances and pays or receives interest on any transactions prohibits.

This article discusses the competition and its related terms, its types and specific features, which are considered relevant today.  The organization of the fight against competition in hotels and its benefits are also revealed.

In this article, the results of the scientific research work on the determination of sports motivation of the 1-2-stage cadets engaged in boks are described. Sports motivation V.F.Carried out on the case using the Sopov methodology.

The paper considered a refinement of the theorem for a negative-hypergeometric distribution( the Romanovsky distribution), i.e., convergence over variation of the Romanovsky distribution by Erlang distributions. The theorem is proved by the direct asymptotic method.

The article examines the methodological issues of managing the investment potential of the region, analyzes the existing system of methodologies in this area, summarizes the views of experts and economists, describes their controversial aspects and highlights the importance and objectives of effective management of investment potential in modern public investment policy.

The article describes the conceptual directions of improving the quality of services in eco-tourism and the scientific, theoretical and methodological issues of its evaluation.  It describes the factors influencing the quality of tourism services, the specifics of hotel services, the system of indicators that reflect the quality of service in eco-tourism, the content and ways to identify them.

There are more and more examples of complex construction of local area and center structures based on traditional ideas in world urban planning. Research on the organization of local territories and centers around the world is based on the principles of sustainable development.