The USA Journals Volume 03 Issue 04-2021
25
The American Journal of Political Science Law and Criminology
(ISSN
–
2693-0803)
Published:
April 17, 2021 |
Pages:
25-28
Doi:
https://doi.org/10.37547/tajpslc/Volume03Issue04-04
I
MPACT
F
ACTOR
2021:
5.
952
‘
ABSTRACT
The article describes the legal system of Karakalpakstan, its generally recognized needs and interests
of people, as well as the logical interdependence of legal events, tools, processes, institutions,
institutions, taking into account a free life and a prosperous future of citizens.
KEYWORDS
National legal system, state sovereignty, regulatory documents.
INTRODUCTION
The national legal system takes into account
advanced ideas, traditions, cultural and moral
characteristics of society in the process of
political, economic, historical and cultural
development
of
the
country.
Since
Karakalpakstan is a sovereign democratic
republic within the Republic of Uzbekistan, the
legal system of Karakalpakstan, like the legal
system of the Republic of Uzbekistan, was
created taking into account the generally
Legal System Of Karakalpakstan In The Republic Of
Uzbekistan: Nature And Key Elements
Aytmuratov Rinat Baxitovich
Head Of The Reception Office Of The Prime Minister Of The Republic Of Uzbekistan For
Consideration Of Appeals Of Entrepreneurs In The Republic Of Karakalpakstan
Journal
Website:
http://usajournalshub.c
om/index,php/tajpslc
Copyright:
Original
content from this work
may be used under the
terms of the creative
commons
attributes
4.0 licence.
The USA Journals Volume 03 Issue 04-2021
26
The American Journal of Political Science Law and Criminology
(ISSN
–
2693-0803)
Published:
April 17, 2021 |
Pages:
25-28
Doi:
https://doi.org/10.37547/tajpslc/Volume03Issue04-04
I
MPACT
F
ACTOR
2021:
5.
952
recognized needs and interests of the people,
as well as a free life and a prosperous future. of
our citizens., is a logically related expression of
institutions.
The proclamation of the state sovereignty of
the Republic of Uzbekistan, the choice of
market economy, political and ideological
pluralism open a wide range of opportunities
for the legal system of Uzbekistan to get closer
to the family of Romano-German law both in
form and content.
It is known that the family of law means a more
or less complex set of national legal systems,
based on the similarity of historical formations
within a single legal boundary, the structure of
sources of law, leading branches of law and
legal institutions, law enforcement. common
aspects of legal science
1
.
According to prominent lawyers A. Saidov and
V. Tajikkhanov, the current legal system of
Uzbekistan can be attributed to the family of
Romano-German legal systems in the following
basic aspects:
First, the Republic of Uzbekistan is a codified
country. The main source of law is the legal acts
adopted by the highest authorities of the state.
The main branches of law in our country have
been codified;
Secondly, a strict hierarchy of sources of law.
The system of sources of law in Uzbekistan
includes the Constitution, constitutional laws,
ordinary laws, presidential decrees, Cabinet
decrees, regulations of central and local
governments;
1
Давлат ва ҳуқуқ назарияси: Дарслик. / Масъул
муҳаррирлар Ҳ.Б.Бобоев ва Х.Т.Одилқориев. –
Тошкент: Иқтисодиёт ва ҳуқуқ дунёси, 2000. – Б.
387.
Thirdly, the rule of law is an important
component of the hierarchy of this system of
sources of law. The rule of the Constitution
plays an important role in this. It prohibits any
activity that is contrary to the Constitution, as
well as legislative activity, the basic norm of
constitutional norms in relation to traditional
criteria, i.e. the interpretation and application
of laws, the duty of all law enforcement bodies
to act in accordance with the drafting.
constitutional norms. the specific nature and
complex procedure of constitutional control
implies special protection of the Constitution,
i.e. the existence of constitutional control;
Fourthly, the basic principles governing the
organization of justice and the judicial system
2
.
The main criteria of the rule of law in
Uzbekistan are the separation of powers, the
rule of human rights and freedoms, the rule of
the Constitution and laws, constitutional
control and others. These principles are an
important factor in bringing Uzbekistan's legal
system closer to the family of Roman-German
law. Uzbekistan thus now has a system of
sources of law and legal systems typical of the
Roman-German legal family. This in itself
means that the legal system of Karakalpakstan
belongs to the family of Romano-German law.
As stated in the Constitution of the Republic of
Uzbekistan, the Republic of Karakalpakstan
adopts its Constitution. Thus, the following
constitutional and legal system operates in the
Republic of Karakalpakstan:
Constitution of the Republic of Karakalpakstan;
2
Саидов А., Тожихонов У. Давлат ва ҳуқуқ
назарияси.
Икки
жилдли.
2-жилд.
Ҳуқуқ
назарияси. – Тошкент: Адолат, 2001. – Б. 484.
The USA Journals Volume 03 Issue 04-2021
27
The American Journal of Political Science Law and Criminology
(ISSN
–
2693-0803)
Published:
April 17, 2021 |
Pages:
25-28
Doi:
https://doi.org/10.37547/tajpslc/Volume03Issue04-04
I
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F
ACTOR
2021:
5.
952
Constitutional laws of the Republic of
Karakalpakstan;
Regulatory acts (acts) of the Republic of
Karakalpakstan are adopted on the basis of
laws
to
address
issues
of
exclusive
competence.
The constitutional and legal system of the
Republic of Karakalpakstan is an integral part
of the constitutional and legal system of the
Republic of Uzbekistan. The commonality and
indivisibility of the legal system of the Republic
of Uzbekistan imposes certain requirements
on the constitutional and legal system of the
Republic of Karakalpakstan. They are:
The Constitution of the Republic of
Karakalpakstan cannot be contrary to the
Constitution of the Republic of Uzbekistan;
The laws of the Republic of Uzbekistan are
also mandatory in the territory of the
Republic of Karakalpakstan
3
.
"One of the most important characteristics of
a democratic state based on the rule of law is
the equality of all citizens before the law, the
rule of law and the rule of law. The rule of the
Constitution and the law mean, first, the strict
rule of law in all areas of public life, no one, no
public div, official or any other citizen can be
exempt from the obligation to obey the law,
and secondly, the Constitution and the rule of
law and means that political relations can only
be governed by law.
Article 15 of the Constitution provides for
unconditional recognition of the supremacy of
the Constitution and the laws of the Republic
of Uzbekistan in the Republic of Uzbekistan
and the state, its bodies, officials, public
3
Утемуратов
М.
Ўзбекистон
такибида
Қорқалпоғистон
Республикаси
ташкил
associations, citizens acting in accordance with
the Constitution and laws.
According to this article, since the Republic of
Karakalpakstan is an integral part of the
Republic of Uzbekistan, the Constitution and
laws of the Republic of Uzbekistan are also
binding on Karakalpakstan.
This is enshrined in Article 71. It's natural. One
of the requirements of the rule of law is that its
Constitution and laws govern all spheres of
public life.
The Republic of Karakalpakstan unequivocally
recognizes the supremacy of the Constitution
of the Republic of Uzbekistan. This is reflected
in the Rules and Articles of the Constitution of
the Republic of Karakalpakstan in accordance
with the Constitution and laws of the Republic
of Uzbekistan. The same requirement applies
to the agreements and treaties of the Republic
of Karakalpakstan with other States.
In both republics, a unified legal system and the
application of the law require the same laws,
based on the rule of law of the Republic of
Uzbekistan. Recognition of the supremacy of
Uzbekistan's Constitution and laws in
Karakalpakstan is also reflected in the fact that
the Constitution and laws of Uzbekistan play a
leading role in the republican joint work. In a
number of areas of law, uniform national laws
are directly applied in Karakalpakstan.
The requirement that the Constitution and the
laws of the Republic of Karakalpakstan comply
with the Constitution of the Republic of
Uzbekistan stem from the specifics of the
state-legal relations between Uzbekistan and
топишининг назарий, тарихий, сиёсий-ғоявий
асослари. – Тошкент, 2005. – Б. 36.
The USA Journals Volume 03 Issue 04-2021
28
The American Journal of Political Science Law and Criminology
(ISSN
–
2693-0803)
Published:
April 17, 2021 |
Pages:
25-28
Doi:
https://doi.org/10.37547/tajpslc/Volume03Issue04-04
I
MPACT
F
ACTOR
2021:
5.
952
Karakalpakstan, the constitutional and legal
status of Karakalpakstan.
Based on the above considerations, it can be
said that
the legal system of the Republic of
Karakalpakstan is an internal law of
Karakalpakstan, part of Uzbekistan, directly
related to the history, economic and political
system of the state, including law and
legislation, which are the main components of
the national legal culture. structure and
organization
of
integrity,
territorial,
functional, genetic and other relationships
covering practice and legal ideology, a specific
method of governance and mutual regulation,
has characteristics of applicability and is an
ever-evolving social and legal reality
.
Since the legal system of the Republic of
Karakalpakstan is an integral part of the legal
system of the Republic of Uzbekistan, the basic
elements of the legal system are almost
identical.
In conclusion, the process of forming a legal
system takes a long time. When it is formed as
a separate legal system, all elements of the
legal system are formed. The basic elements of
the legal system are a condition of the legal
system. If one of the existing elements of the
legal system did not exist, it could not be
regarded as a legal system. The legal system of
the Republic of Karakalpakstan is an integral
part of the legal system of the Republic of
Uzbekistan, and these legal systems are
constantly interconnected.
REFERENCES
1.
Ўзбекистон Республикаси Конституцияси.
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у
қ
у
қ
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аррирлар
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истон Республикаси ташкил
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