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METHODOLOGY FOR IMPROVING THE OFFENSIVE TECHNIQUE OF
QUALIFIED HANDBALL PLAYERS BASED ON KINEMATIC
PARAMETERS
Boltabayev Sherzod Olimjon ugli
Senior Lecturer at Namangan State Pedagogical Institute
Namangan, Uzbekistan.
e-mail: Shera_max@mail.ru
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15282274
Annotation:
This article analyzes the importance of improving the
technical preparedness of handball players and its impact on sports results.
Effective technical preparation plays a crucial role in enhancing performance
and team outcomes, aiding in making correct decisions and applying technical
methods in various game situations. Mastering technique and continuously
developing it is considered essential for achieving high sporting results.
Keywords:
handball, technical preparedness, performance, team outcomes,
technique mastery, sports results, game situations.
Team handball is an important Olympic sport that is played professionally
in international competitions. In team handball matches, successfully attacking
and scoring against the opponent’s goal is a crucial factor in achieving victory
[2]. To maximize the number of goals scored during a match, handball players—
particularly backcourt players who shoot from positions more than 8 meters
away from the goal—are required to optimize the accuracy and speed of their
throws. Depending on their position in the game and the movements of the
defending opponents, team handball players utilize various types of throwing
techniques [3]. All actions in handball are performed under specific conditions—
that is, in the presence of opposing team players and in accordance with the
rules of the game. Therefore, the selection and execution of movements largely
depend on the situations that arise during the match. Although, in some cases, a
player may perform certain technical actions in an unconventional manner, most
technical elements are associated with specific kinematic parameters that reflect
the efficiency of their execution [4]. In improving the offensive technical actions
of handball players, it is essential to take into account their kinematic
parameters. In particular, the maximum angular values of div segments during
jump shots play a significant role in organizing the technical training process.
The technical preparedness of each athlete is assessed based on the range
of technical skills they have thoroughly mastered and can apply effectively in
game situations. The athletic preparation of handball players is directly linked to
the gradual development of their technical proficiency. Therefore, one of the
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primary objectives of training sessions is to comprehensively and deeply acquire
handball techniques. To effectively achieve this goal, the following requirements
must be met:
1.
To master all modern elements of game technique equally and to be
able to perform them using more advanced methods under various game
conditions;
2.
To master the most frequently used offensive and defensive
techniques in the context of team movements;
3.
To continuously improve the coherence of technical techniques used
in free and initiative movements, and to regularly enhance the quality of their
execution.
The process of improving a handball player’s technical preparedness is
carried out based on general theoretical principles and is closely linked to the
development of tactical thinking, the formation of movement qualities, and the
strengthening of volitional and moral qualities. During training, it is important to
identify ways to perform technical techniques more effectively. For this, it is
necessary to develop the athlete’s movement qualities, such as agility, speed,
strength, endurance, and flexibility, to a high level [6].
The overall performance level of the team is directly determined by the
technical preparedness of the players. During technical preparation, all
necessary technical methods are gradually mastered, which leads to the
improvement of both the athlete’s individual abilities and the development of
team movements.
Various pedagogical methods are used in improving technique, with the
most widely used being the method of repetition. Additionally, different
competition methods are also considered an effective tool in reinforcing
technical skills.
Technique is the foundation of handball, and mastering it perfectly and
being able to apply it correctly in various game situations is a crucial factor in
achieving high sporting results.
CONCLUSION
The technical preparedness of handball players is one of the key factors in
shaping their athletic skill. It plays an important role in executing effective
actions during the game, making correct decisions in harmony with tactics, and
improving team performance. Mastering technique and being able to apply it in
various game situations is a guarantee of achieving high sporting results. During
the training process, the correct selection of repetition, competition, and other
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pedagogical methods, as well as the continuous development of the athlete's
physical qualities, are crucial in improving technical proficiency. Therefore, the
continuous enhancement of technical preparedness is an essential condition for
improving sports results and training highly skilled handball players.
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