Vol. 6 No. 07 (2025): Volume 06 Issue 07

This article will discuss the origin of speech act theory and its categorization according to several researchers’ views. The application of speech act theory in economical discourse will be analyzed and illustrated with the table of authentic samples. The article will try to emphasize the role of speech act theory to study pragmatic features of economic discourse.

This article explores the intricate relationship between socially constructed norms and individual ethical subjectivity in shaping moral realities within contemporary societies. Drawing on diverse theoretical perspectives from sociology, philosophy, and political theory, we argue that moral frameworks are not static or universally given, but rather emerge from a dynamic interplay of collective understanding, institutional practices, and individual interpretations. We examine how social norms, reinforced through various mechanisms, influence and constrain ethical choices, while simultaneously acknowledging the persistent capacity for individual agency and the potential for moral dissent and innovation. The paper delves into the mechanisms by which moral consensus is forged and challenged, considering the roles of language, power structures, recognition, and the ongoing negotiation of identity. Ultimately, this analysis aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of the complex processes through which moral realities are continuously co-created and contested in a pluralistic world.

The article analyzes the features of the artistic, plot and artistic nature of the historical novel “Turon malikalari” by Shahodat Isakhonova, the author’s skill in creating images, the Timurid princesses and their tragic fates, and the image of Shod Mulk. Information is provided about the historical novel and its stages of development. Opinions about Timurid princesses in historical and artistic works are studied in a comparative manner.