INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
ISSN: 2692-5206, Impact Factor: 12,23
American Academic publishers, volume 05, issue 02,2025
Journal:
https://www.academicpublishers.org/journals/index.php/ijai
page 1438
GAT-BASED OPTIMIZATION OF LAND ACCOUNTING: INNOVATIVE
APPROACHES
Bobojonov Saidjon Utkirovich
Teacher of Bukhara State Technical University
Mukhamadov Kamoriddin Mukhtor ugli
Teacher of Bukhara State Technical University
.
Abstract:
The article examines the role and potential of geographic information technologies
(GIS) in land resource management. GIS systems are an effective tool for analyzing soil
conditions, selecting crop types, monitoring resources, and improving the land cadastre system.
The possibilities of optimizing land resources and ensuring sustainable development using
drones, sensors, artificial intelligence, and GIS systems are analyzed. The article also includes
recommendations for improving GIS technologies.
Keyword
:Geographic information technology (GIS), land resource management, land
accounting system, soil condition, crop selection, resource monitoring, GIS systems, drones and
sensors, artificial intelligence (AI), innovative approaches, high-precision monitoring, soil
fertility
Introduction:
Geographic Information Technologies (GIS) are an important tool for land
management and resource optimization, especially in ensuring environmental sustainability.
With the help of GIS technologies, the processes of collecting and analyzing data on soil,
irrigation systems, crops, and land cadastre are significantly simplified, which allows for
effective management. As in other areas, the integration of these technologies in agricultural and
land management systems allows for more effective results in practice. This article presents the
necessary directions, methods, and recommendations for improving the land accounting system
based on GIS.
Land accounting system based on GIS
GIS systems play a very important role in the
effective management of land resources. These systems allow the collection, storage, analysis
and visualization of geographic and spatial data of the land. With the help of a GIS system,
effective methods can be used to monitor the state of land resources, ensure environmental
sustainability and increase economic efficiency.
Soil condition analysis
Using GIS, it is possible to determine the condition of the soil,
measure its fertility, structure, pH level and water permeability. This helps in selecting crops and
predicting their development. It allows you to quickly identify changes in the soil and take the
necessary measures.
Crop selection and monitoring
GIS technologies can be used to monitor crops and their
development and select crop types in response to climate change. For example, crop yields in
agriculture may change due to climate change. GIS systems are an effective tool for monitoring
changes in crop types.
Resource management:
GIS systems are essential for monitoring the state of land
resources and analyzing their potential for effective use. GIS technologies help determine the
efficiency of irrigation systems, manage surface water resources, and protect soil from erosion.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
ISSN: 2692-5206, Impact Factor: 12,23
American Academic publishers, volume 05, issue 02,2025
Journal:
https://www.academicpublishers.org/journals/index.php/ijai
page 1439
Land cadastral system:
The land cadastre system will also be improved with the help of
GIS. It will be possible to check and update the legal status of land plots, which will help
determine legal requirements for land..
Functions
Description
Soil analysis
Determining soil fertility, composition and water permeability.
Resource monitoring
Monitoring the condition of water, soil and plants.
Crop selection
Selecting crops suitable for climatic and soil conditions using
GIS.
Cadastre system
Checking and updating the legal status of land plots.
Methods for improving land accounting based on GIS
Several new methods and
techniques can be used to improve GIS technologies. These include:
Monitoring using drones and sensors
Drones and high-tech sensors can monitor soil
conditions and crop development in real time. This method is especially effective for managing
large areas of land. Drone images and sensors can provide accurate information about soil
moisture, pH levels, and other parameters.
Forecasting using AI and machine learning
Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine
learning technologies can be used to optimize land resource analysis and forecasting processes.
These technologies can, for example, improve soil fertility or predict crop yields.
Development of GIS systems
Geoinformatsion tizimlar (GIS) yordamida yer
resurslarining holatini tahlil qilish, ularning geografik taqsimotini aniqlash va shu orqali eng
samarali boshqaruv strategiyalarini ishlab chiqish mumkin.
Method
Explanation
Drone Monitoring
Real-time monitoring of soil conditions and crops using
drones.
Sensor Measurements
Measurement of soil moisture, pH and other physical
parameters.
GIS Systems Development
Further expansion and optimization of geoinformation
systems.
AI and Machine Learning
Analysis and forecasts using artificial intelligence and
machine learning
Improved capabilities of the GAT system
The development of GIS technologies can improve
the efficiency of land resource management. The following opportunities arise:
Accuracy and speed
GIS systems can quickly measure land resources and soil conditions with
high accuracy, which allows for timely decision-making in agriculture and other sectors.
Ensuring environmental sustainability
GIS systems create effective monitoring
capabilities to prevent soil erosion, monitor the condition of irrigation systems, and prevent other
environmental problems.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
ISSN: 2692-5206, Impact Factor: 12,23
American Academic publishers, volume 05, issue 02,2025
Journal:
https://www.academicpublishers.org/journals/index.php/ijai
page 1440
Effective management
With the help of GIS, it is possible to effectively organize the
process of land resource and crop management. This helps to ensure not only economic benefits,
but also environmental sustainability.
Imkoniyatlar
Tavsif
Accuracy and speed
Obtaining information about land resources quickly and
accurately using GIS systems.
Environmental sustainability
Obtaining accurate information to combat soil erosion and
climate change using GIS.
Effective management
Analyzing data and optimizing it for taking necessary
measures.
Database development
Creating and maintaining a new data and resource system.
Summary
Geographic Information Technologies (GIS) are creating great opportunities
in modern land resource management and monitoring. This article examines the role of GIS
technologies in improving the land accounting system and ways to use them effectively. GIS
systems perform important functions such as soil condition analysis, crop selection and
monitoring, resource management, and improving the land cadastre system. With the help of GIS
technologies, it is possible to monitor land resources and soil condition with high accuracy and
speed. Real-time monitoring of the state of land resources using drones, sensors, and artificial
intelligence helps ensure environmental and economic sustainability. With the help of GIS, it is
possible to improve soil fertility, select crops in accordance with climate change, and increase
the efficiency of irrigation systems. The methods and techniques presented in the article include
innovative approaches to land resource management, such as GIS systems, AI and machine
learning, monitoring using drones and sensors. With the help of these technologies, it is possible
to obtain accurate results in the analysis and forecasting of land resources. In addition, the
development and integration of GIS systems will significantly increase the efficiency of land
resource management. The potential of these systems can be maximized by applying new
technologies and training specialists. In conclusion, the use of GIS technologies in land
accounting marks a new stage in land resource management. They not only increase economic
efficiency, but also play an important role in ensuring environmental sustainability and
maintaining soil health. An improved land management system based on GIS will ensure the
efficient use of resources and lead to sustainable development in agriculture in the future.
List of used literature:
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2. Sh, F. (2020). Khudoyberdiyev Measures to prevent degradation of pastoral lands.
International Journal of Advanced Research in Science, Engineering and Technology, 7(3).
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
ISSN: 2692-5206, Impact Factor: 12,23
American Academic publishers, volume 05, issue 02,2025
Journal:
https://www.academicpublishers.org/journals/index.php/ijai
page 1441
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