INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
ISSN: 2692-5206, Impact Factor: 12,23
American Academic publishers, volume 05, issue 04,2025
Journal:
https://www.academicpublishers.org/journals/index.php/ijai
page 1396
MEASURES TO MAINTAIN THE HEALTH OF WORKERS IN PRODUCTION
AND STABILIZE THEIR PERFORMANCE
Padaqulov Asliddin Farxod ugli
Tashkent State Technical University named after Islam Karimov
Student of Labor Protection and Technical Safety
Karimova Komola Bahodirovna
Associate Professor of the Department of "Life Safety" of Tashkent State Technical
University named after Islam Karimov
Abstract:
This article examines measures to maintain the health of workers in production and
stabilize their performance.
Key words:
Worker health, occupational safety, health in the production environment,
prevention of occupational diseases, ergonomics, healthy lifestyle, worker performance, labor
productivity.
Protecting human health and maintaining stable labor performance in the production
process is one of the priority areas of state policy. A number of regulatory legal acts and
practical programs have been developed to improve working conditions in industrial and
manufacturing enterprises, create a safe working environment, and prevent occupational
diseases. Measures taken in the field of labor protection are aimed at protecting the life and
health of workers, as well as increasing production efficiency.
● First of all, it is an urgent task to identify harmful and dangerous factors that may
exist in the production environment and reduce their negative impact. Factors such as
noise, dust, emissions of harmful substances, high or low temperatures,
electromagnetic radiation and vibration pose a direct threat to the physical and mental
health of workers. As a result of long-term exposure, workers may develop chronic
diseases, hearing loss, respiratory diseases and a general decrease in overall working
capacity. Therefore, it is mandatory to regularly analyze working conditions in
production enterprises, assess risks and take necessary measures.
● Secondly, it is important to constantly monitor the health of workers and organize
preventive medical care. Depending on the specific risks of labor activity, periodic
medical examinations and special tests should be carried out. At the same time, the
development of individual health restoration programs for workers based on their
medical indicators will allow them to continue their professional activities
uninterruptedly and safely.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
ISSN: 2692-5206, Impact Factor: 12,23
American Academic publishers, volume 05, issue 04,2025
Journal:
https://www.academicpublishers.org/journals/index.php/ijai
page 1397
In addition, compliance with ergonomic requirements in the production process is an
important condition for labor productivity and worker health. Ergonomically correct design
of workplaces, adaptation of machinery and equipment to human physiological
characteristics, prevents excessive strain during labor activities. This, in turn, helps to reduce
injuries and chronic occupational diseases. For example: General Motors has introduced the
"Promoting a Healthy Lifestyle for Workers" program to maintain the health of its employees.
As part of the program, employees are regularly examined and advised on occupational
diseases. The company also organizes ergonomic workplaces and encourages employees to
engage in regular physical exercise. These measures have improved employee health
indicators, and GM's revenue has increased to $187 billion by 2024, increasing productivity.
Ensuring healthy nutrition, adequate rest and physical activity of workers play an
important role in maintaining stable health indicators. In the organization of labor in
manufacturing enterprises, rational rest regimes, creating the necessary conditions for
nutrition and organizing sports events to promote a healthy lifestyle give effective results. At
the same time, organizing the activities of psychological services at enterprises and
introducing stress reduction programs also serve to strengthen the mental health of workers.
Today, digitalization and automation technologies of production processes are also
expanding the possibilities for protecting the health of workers. By reducing technical risks,
mechanizing hard work, minimizing long-term harmful effects, production efficiency and
rational use of human resources are increasing.
Conclusion.
Maintaining the health of workers in production and stabilizing their
performance requires a multifactorial and comprehensive approach. Creating safe and healthy
working conditions, improving medical care, adhering to ergonomic standards, and using
modern technologies not only ensures the well-being of workers, but also strengthens the
economic stability and competitiveness of manufacturing enterprises.
List of used literature:
1. Labor Code of the Republic of Uzbekistan. – Tashkent: Adolat, 2023.
2. Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan "On Labor Protection". – Tashkent: October 6, 2022,
new edition.
3. "Fundamentals of Industrial Hygiene and Labor Protection" – Textbook / Editorial Board:
Sh. Rahimov and others. – Tashkent: Science and Technology, 2021.
4. International Labour Organization (ILO). "Occupational Safety and Health Standards" –
Geneva, 2021.
5. Sagdullaev A.A. "Occupational Hygiene and Industrial Sanitation" – Tashkent:
Publishing House of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Uzbekistan, 2020.
6. Ergonomics and Fundamentals of Labor Organization: Textbook / Editorial Board: Kh.
Tursunov, G. Khudoyberganova. – Tashkent: Innovation, 2022.
