No. 07 (2025) Volume - V Issue - VII

It is necessary to present the historical development of the role of the state and the scope of its intervention in social and economic life, so that this concept can be clarified.

Considering that the first part of the term (politics) includes a number of meanings, among these meanings is that politics is nothing but a set of procedures, measures or positions taken by an authority in a certain field. The nature of the state's role and the limits and areas of its intervention in public life will certainly have a clear impact on drawing up that policy.

In order to give a clear picture of the development of the state's roles in the areas of life, these roles will be studied starting from the establishment of the nation-state until the present time, and those roles of the state will be discussed according to the intellectual schools that have emerged throughout history.

The Indonesian fisheries sector, one of the world’s most productive, faces mounting pressures from overfishing, supply chain inefficiencies, and climate change. This study explores the transformative role of digital technologies and online platforms in addressing these challenges while driving sustainable growth. By analyzing case studies of e-commerce marketplaces, traceability systems, and mobile applications that connect fishers directly to consumers and exporters, we demonstrate how digital solutions enhance market access, improve price transparency, and strengthen resource management. Additionally, the research highlights the enabling policy and infrastructure conditions necessary to scale digital adoption across small-scale fisheries. Findings suggest that integrating digital platforms can promote resilience, equitable value distribution, and environmental stewardship in Indonesia’s fisheries, offering a model for other developing maritime economies.