“PEDAGOGS”
international research journal ISSN:
2181-3027
_SJIF:
5.449
https://scientific-jl.com/ped
Volume-84, Issue-1, June -2025
96
THE IMPORTANCE OF FAMILY PSYCHOLOGY IN
SOLVING ECONOMIC PROBLEMS IN THE FAMILY
Khaitova Fotima Tillavoldiyevna
Ministry of Higher Education, Science and
Innovation of the Republic of Uzbekistan
Polytechnical school № 2, Asaka district, Andijan region.
Abstract:
It is not enough to quickly inform about the events happening in the
life of the society today, people in the modern world are increasingly facing the
problem of family economy. In recent years, the economic problems that have arisen
in the household, along with the negative impact on interpersonal relations in the
family, have also led to a decrease in the level of education of children. Some people
get through them easily, but for some couples it ends in divorce.
Key words:
reproductive, economic function, budget, aesthetic, perfect citizen,
communicative, urbanization, social orientation, demographic policy, social
orientations, recreational function, felicitological function.
The economic function of the family is one of its main functions. Family
economy, budget, planned spending of income, allocating money for daily expenses,
necessary items, collecting funds for things that will be received after a few years,
economical living depends on the couple having great experience and skills. . Also, it
is necessary to teach boys and girls how to solve economic problems without forgetting
that the child growing up in the family should acquire these skills and abilities. In order
to prevent such unpleasant situations, it is necessary to provide psychological
assistance to people in order to eliminate the problems caused by financial difficulties.
Due to its function, the family brings great economic benefits to the society and
the state. For example, the benefit brought to the society by the child's upbringing and
economic support of the child is huge. This is the amount spent by the state for each
child in state institutions (orphanages) for raising a child for 16-18 years and raising
him as a labor force (feeding, dressing, training, material provision, etc.) and if we
compare the amount of allowance money given for raising such a workforce in the
family, the difference in the middle is several hundred thousand soums in favor of the
former.
To make it easier to imagine, it can be said that for each child to grow up, the
family brings economic benefits to the state in the amount of at least one Nexia car. In
this regard, the spiritual and moral value of forming a spiritually and morally mature,
physically and psychologically healthy person cannot be measured by any economic
criteria. It's just to show the benefit of the family in forming a single person for its
“PEDAGOGS”
international research journal ISSN:
2181-3027
_SJIF:
5.449
https://scientific-jl.com/ped
Volume-84, Issue-1, June -2025
97
economic function. Doing household chores in the family, making a living, producing
material goods in the family, farming, personal production, etc. Increase its economic
function and importance in front of the society. Another important function of the
family is its reproductive function (ensuring the biological continuity of society, giving
birth to children). The main essence of this function is to continue the human race. The
task of the family is not only to bring the new generation into the world, but also to
introduce them to the scientific and cultural achievements that have been lived since
the beginning of mankind, and also to maintain their health. The instinct of procreation
given by nature turns into the need of a person to have children, to raise and educate
them. Without satisfying these needs, a person usually cannot feel happy. Also, in the
case of giving birth to a child, completely new feelings appear: femininity, and
fatherhood in men. A child is also the main factor that strengthens the relationship of a
couple.
The reproductive function of the family in front of the society and its
implementation means how many children should be in each family in order to restore
the population. According to statistics, if each family has only one child, such a nation
may disappear after the eighth generation. Can't ride. According to demographers, in
order for the family to fulfill its reproductive function, each family should have an
average of 2.6 children. Rather, it is necessary to create the necessary conditions for
the society and families to successfully perform their functions. Demographic policy,
economic, social and legal activities carried out by our government can be a clear
example of this. The main directions of such a policy are protection of motherhood and
childhood, improvement of the financial situation of families with many children and
low-income families, benefits for young families, mothers, and so on. Children's
mental, physical, moral and aesthetic education is founded in the family. The family is
responsible not only for laying the foundation of the building called human being, but
also until its last brick is laid. Parents are artists, children are works of art, and the
process of education is art itself.
After we gained independence, the restoration of our national values and our
national customs and traditions, which our people have been respecting since time
immemorial (in addition to parents, grandparents, relatives, and neighborhood
influence in raising children) are of great importance in this regard. Have But
sometimes, as a result of the weakening of the educational function of the family and
the lack of propaganda work, bad habits (drinking, smoking, drug addiction, being
influenced by various religious movements, entering the path of spiritual corruption)
appear in the behavior of family members. Is one of the worrying cases. Forming and
educating a perfect citizen of society is an important function of the modern family.
Because the socialization of a person takes place first in the family. A certain political-
ideological outlook, moral norms and behavior patterns, and physical qualities are
“PEDAGOGS”
international research journal ISSN:
2181-3027
_SJIF:
5.449
https://scientific-jl.com/ped
Volume-84, Issue-1, June -2025
98
inculcated in a person through family upbringing. It is not for nothing that it is said in
our people that «a bird does what it sees in its nest». As a result of the socialization
process that takes place in the family, a person learns social norms and values and
enters social life.
The communicative function of the family serves to satisfy the need of family
members for mutual communication and mutual understanding. According to
psychological studies, different social orientations, «ustanovka», emotional culture,
moral, spiritual and psychological health of a person – the nature of mutual, internal
communication in the family, the manifestation of psychological «ustanovka» in the
interaction of older adults in the household what they do is directly related to the moral
and psychological climate in the family.
At the current stage of human development, there is an increase in scientific and
technical progress and the urbanization of people's daily life (radio, television, video,
computer, etc.). Increasingly, with the nuclearization of families, the importance of the
communicative function of the family, the importance of family members talking to
each other «humanly» is increasing more and more. In this place, the unique feature of
the Uzbek family: multigenerational, multi-childhood, etc. Is the basis for full
communication between the members of such families, their mutual plays an important
role in meeting their communication needs. However, in recent years, in some families,
there is a lack of communication between parents and children, decreased attention to
each other, limited freedom of opinion among family members (especially in rural
families).
Family psychology as a science studies the objective laws of the family's activity
as a social institution, the mechanisms of family-marriage and kinship relations, and
the manifestation of the social behavior of family members in concrete situations
related to the way of life. As a practical branch of social psychology, it examines
marriage norms, specific aspects of relationships between family members, such as
kindness, care, sympathy, solidarity, subordination, submission, leadership, and the
distribution of family roles. And gender-related laws of interaction, emotional-
emotional connection between parents and children, close relatives, family livelihood
and lifestyle organization researches and studies the course of psychological processes.
The psychology of family life is thus a branch of science that studies how people
interact with each other, manage a family with good intentions, and live in harmony.
Since each family exists in a specific era, time, space, and place, it is a unique human
association that preserves intergenerational ties, spiritual heritage, national traditions,
customs, and customs. Due to this institution, the unique traditions of each nation,
nation and people have been preserved for centuries. In general, the existence of the
so-called value of marriage and the generation's belief in it is also an important task of
the family.
“PEDAGOGS”
international research journal ISSN:
2181-3027
_SJIF:
5.449
https://scientific-jl.com/ped
Volume-84, Issue-1, June -2025
99
At any time, society and the state were interested in the steady growth of the
population, the preservation of certain traditions and sacred traditions, and their
transmission from generation to generation. The great Russian psychologist A.N.
Leontev studied the importance of intergenerational communication for the
development of society and stated in one of his first works that if there was no such
communication, development itself would not be absolute. The role of the family,
which is an important part of society, is great in fulfilling this task.
Therefore, the family as a social institution, first of all, is a certain amount of
constant growth of the population through birth, migration between people, i.e. moving
from one place to another, or filling the amount that decreases due to death. Performs
the function of filling. Because both society and people are interested in the renewal of
labor resources and workforce for social and economic development. In addition, each
society has unique values, immortal heritage, and traditions passed from generation to
generation. It is also thanks to the family that values that serve civil status, cultural
growth, and spiritual growth are preserved. For example, there are such family
dynasties that over the centuries have preserved one or another sacred values through
their profession and lifestyle (painting, art studies, handicrafts, floriculture, pottery,
scientific heritage, in the agricultural sector, etc.). In the preservation of human society
as a whole, the family plays the role of a «buffer» - a bridge between some individual
and the whole society. After all, educational institutions and centers of culture in the
state and society have a certain role in preserving and passing on cultural and spiritual
values from generation to generation, but due to frequent changes in them, they are
considered sacred between generations. The role of the family in preserving values
cannot be higher. That's why the state is always interested in the stability and well-
being of the family, people living in it in peace and tranquility, and maintains certain
laws and legal system through which it coordinates not only the marriage itself, but
also the relationship between parents and children. Favors given to young families in
Uzbekistan, allowance for the birth and growing up of a child, determination of
allowances, social protection of motherhood and childhood, material, moral, even its
punishment through criminal sanctions is to strengthen this unique place, to continue
the task of preserving national and universal values for future generations through it.
If we analyze, among the many relationships that take place between people, only
family relationships are so honored by the state, for example, love, friendship, trade
between people, entrepreneurship. The state hardly interferes in labor relations.
Therefore, the duties of the family before the society mean its ability to satisfy the
specific needs of family members and thereby serve the needs and interests of the state
and society. For example, when a father works from morning to night at a
manufacturing company, he not only satisfies his needs for food, rest, and shopping,
but also takes care of his family members, primarily his children, and the housewife.
“PEDAGOGS”
international research journal ISSN:
2181-3027
_SJIF:
5.449
https://scientific-jl.com/ped
Volume-84, Issue-1, June -2025
100
Lsa, the needs of the spouse, in addition, the increase in profitability in this or that
enterprise contributes to the high economic indicators, thereby contributing to the
development of this industry in their homeland.
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