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Рахматуллаева O., Шомуродов K., Фозилов M., Эшмаматов I., &
Икрамов S. (2022). Evaluation of the homeostasis system before and after tooth
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SOCIO-PSYCHOLOGICAL FEATURES OF THE USE OF
AESTHETIC SURGERY
Safarova K.H., Shomurodov K.E.
Tashkent State Dental Institute
1
’,
2
safarova.kamola98@mail.ru kahramon sh@mail. ru
The subject of research in this work is the psychology of patients undergoing
aesthetic surgery. Currently, aesthetic surgery is becoming in demand and the
number of people who have exposed themselves and who want to receive the help
of a plastic surgeon is increasing [Piskunov S.Z., 1996; Heden P., 2001; Davis D.,
2004; Gasanov A.G., 2007; Mikhailov A.G., 2007, etc.].
In Uzbekistan, aesthetic surgery has grown out of cosmetic surgery, having
plastic surgery as its foundation. Aesthetic surgery involves performing operations
not only in patients with pathologies, but also in healthy people with age-related
changes, or violations of the configuration of any organ within the limits of
physiological abnormalities. It is obvious that the demand for aesthetic operations is
determined not only by medical, but also by social and psychological factors that
have been little studied and, at present, are not sufficiently taken into account
[Nerobeev A.I., 1996; Leonov A.G., 2002; Tkachenko A.E., 2003; Grossbart T.A.,
2003; Sarwer D.B., 2003; Hasanov A.G., 2007; Baranskaya L.T., 2007].
The relevance of the study is the psychological aspects of aesthetic surgery is
indisputable and dictated by the need to disclose some psychological aspects
concerning the aesthetic surgeon's patients (already formed and future). The attitude
to aesthetic surgery has been changing all the time over the past few years, and the
main value of the operation lies not in the objective beauty of the visible result, but
in the patient's opinion about the changes and his reaction to them. Against the
background of the increasing demand for the services of an aesthetic surgeon, it is
necessary to pay attention to psychological counseling of patients, to help them and
doctors make the right choice in terms of surgical correction.
The research involved male and female patients aged 18 to 44 years in the
number of 39 people. To realize the goals and objectives and verify the initial
provisions, a set of complementary research methods adequate to its subject was
used: the method of theoretical analysis and synthesis; methods of collecting
empirical data - observation, testing, interview, questionnaire; mathematical and
statistical methods of quantitative and qualitative data analysis: indicators of the
304
closeness of the relationship, identification of its presence, verification of statistical
hypotheses.
During the study, it was revealed that 90% of patients resorting to aesthetic
surgery are people mainly after the age of 28, with varying degrees of physiological
abnormalities, and 10% are patients with psychological characteristics, problems
(patients with OCD, paranoid, narcissistic, borderline and schizoid type) with certain
mental disorders (for example: dysmorphic phobia, neurotic anorexia, obesity, etc.)
and adolescent complexes.
In the research center of Psychology and Medical Psychiatry of Boston
University, USA, it was revealed that clinical studies based on interviews revealed
a higher incidence of psychopathology among the population engaged in cosmetic
surgery.
Psychodiagnostic criteria were identified to determine the directions of
psychocorrective work with aesthetic surgery patients: dysfunctional family
relationships and relationships with the opposite sex, sexual dissatisfaction;
violation of the bodily component of the "I-concept", inadequate self-esteem,
increased level of pretensions and neuroticism, difficulty in identifying and
verbalizing emotions, reduced frustration tolerance, low degree of independence in
resolving problematic situations.
Bibliography:
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Хасанов, Ш., Эшонкулов, Ш., & Эшмаматов, И. (2022). Организация
учебного процесса для клинических ординаторов в кафедре «хирургическая
стоматология и дентальная имплантология» Ташкентского Государственного
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учебного процесса для клинических ординаторов в кафедре «хирургическая
стоматология и дентальная имплантология» Ташкентского Государственного
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при воспалительных заболеваниях мягких тканей лицевой области у детей
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OG'IZ BO'SHLIG'IDAGI JARROHLIK MUOLAJALARIDAN
SO'NG OG'IZ SUYUQLIGINING O'ZGARISHLAR TABIATI.
Safarova S.CH. Eshmuratov S.G.
Tashkent davlat stomatologiya instituti
Zamonaviy adabiyotlarda og'iz bo'shlig'ining metabolik tizimlariga ta'siri
haqida yetarli ma'lumotlar mavjud, shu bilan birga, dental implantatsiya qisman
