Yanvar, 2025-Yil
264
EFFECTIVENESS OF THE USE OF MODERN METHODS OF PSYCHOTHERAPY IN
SCHIZOPHRENIA AND VARIOUS PSYCHOSES
1
Ablaizova Nilufar Anvar qizi
2
Amirov Xudoyberdi Olimjon o‘g‘li
3
Mardiyev Otabek Asriddinovich
1-2
Student of group 509 of the medical faculty of Samarkand State Medical University,
Samarkand, Republic of Uzbekistan.
3
Assistant of the department of psychiatry, medical psychology and narcology, Samarkand State
Medical University, Samarkand, Republic of Uzbekistan.
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14749392
Abstract. The growing interest in psychosis psychotherapy all over the world is explained
by recent research on the clinical and economic effectiveness of rehabilitation programs, which
makes it possible to see the limits of the possibilities of rehabilitation methods, which have already
become traditional in psychiatric practice. It is suggested that you should not create excessive
fantasies about existing rehabilitation programs, since they do not solve the strategic task – to
treat patients. In addition, in relation to some contingents, they do not solve the tactical task – to
return to work in production. If the forms and methods used are not radically changed to a higher
order, involving psychodynamically oriented psychotherapy methods, the increasing efforts in
these directions will also have no effect.
Keywords: schizophrenia, treatment, psychotherapy, rehabilitation.
Introduction.
The desire to ensure that the maximum number of mental patients in the
post-hospital period is among the healthy population is growing in parallel with the trend of
increased relapses due to the low level of adaptation of everyday life to psychosocial stressors in
a certain part of patients. Hope for the recovery of patients with schizophrenia is growing, and in
the conditions of a market economy, the possibility of their employment is declining [1]. This
creates much higher demands for their productivity than a few years ago. Economic costs for
stopping relapses in inpatient settings are growing, which exceeds the cost of keeping this group
of patients constant in wards for chronic patients; there is also a large psychological burden of a
healthy environment, which is associated with the presence of pre-morbid mental patients [2-4].
Further increase in the effectiveness and profitability of treatment is possible only on the
basis of psychotherapy, which is an intervention aimed at optimizing the individual components
of rehabilitation programs and, first of all, increasing the social and labor adaptation of patients.
Yanvar, 2025-Yil
265
Therefore, the general statement of the question about the effectiveness of psychotherapy
has now paved the way for the correct formula: what psychotherapy, under what conditions and in
which patients is effective in relation to certain tasks of the expected result, as well as how the
effectiveness of this psychotherapeutic model changes when its individual parameters change [5-
7]. The answer to such a statement of the question provides a systematic analysis of various groups
of factors related to the subsystems of the patient, the characteristics of the doctor and their
interaction, including those determined by the specifics of this model of psychotherapy. This
complex task has not been satisfactorily solved to this day, which is primarily due to the difficulties
of the general theoretical order [8].
The subsystem of psychotherapeutic model factors and the problem of its direct
implementation during treatment remain the least available to this day. The study of the
psychotherapeutic process comes to the fore, leaving aside the traditional comparison of statistical
measures of the individual state of the patient before and after treatment, which allows us to talk
about a new paradigm in the development of psychotherapy. Now a simple link to the name of the
model used is not enough [9-11]. Psychotherapeutic models are presented in general form in
educational manuals, as a result of which the psychotherapist receives his qualifications not mainly
when reading manuals, but in the process of careful study of relevant practical skills for many
years, in which imitation of the individual style of their mentor plays a large role. All this in
practice can make it much longer than the letter of the classic description of the model used [12-
14].
Most of the research on the effectiveness of psychotherapy so far is carried out without
disclosing the specifics of the doctor's behavior, if the course is carried out by a sufficiently
qualified and experienced specialist, it is carried out at all times and in relation to each lege artis
patient. Since this is not always the case, it is very important to objectively control the
psychotherapy process, to verify that the practical behavior of the doctor is consistent with the
theoretical description of the model he uses [15-18].
It is necessary to clarify not only the compatibility of this model, but also the quality of the
interventions used, since their number is not enough for the success of therapy. Vague opinions
are expressed about the possibility of doing this. According to some experts, the technique of
schizophrenia psychotherapy does not have a clear description. "There are several preliminary
actions, some recommendations and many warnings from what can be taught. In practice, they
rely on the intuition of a doctor" [19-22]. It is difficult to agree that a similar point of view is
promising in increasing the objectivity of the level of comparative studies in psychotherapy.
Yanvar, 2025-Yil
266
Other authors complain about the difficulties associated with the uncertainty of the context
of psychotherapeutic interaction: some interventions contribute to success or do not always mean
ineffective. In the process of therapy, other parameters are involved that make the
psychotherapeutic effect effective or ineffective. Single assumptions that individual variants of
subsystems of the psychotherapeutic process are related to each other are intuitive and not
supported by empirical verification [23-26].
In achieving a therapeutic effect, more accurate information is needed about the relative
specific gravity of the individual components of psychotherapeutic models. This is of particular
interest to the differential analysis of the psychotherapeutic model when performed by lege artis.
This allows you to find out in detail what happens not at the level of general statements of
theoretical concept problems, but at a certain level of interaction, which is distinguished from the
various physician behaviors that form the current basis of this model [27-29].
The fact that the principled effectiveness of all basic scientifically based psychotherapeutic
models is confirmed indicates that each of them is relatively ineffective, since it does not contain
the effective components of other models that can have a therapeutic effect on a particular part of
patients at a certain stage. Solving the problem of providing each patient with an optimal complex
of therapeutic parameters from the arsenals of various psychotherapeutic models, taking into
account the individual psychodynamic and psychopathological characteristics of the patient, that
is, the creation of integral transmodel psychotherapy is possible only on the basis of systematic
and differentiated study of the most important parameters of the psychotherapeutic process [30-
33].
This work is aimed at getting acquainted with the theoretical conditions, technical
capabilities and methods of objectifying psychosis psychotherapy – the central aspects of this
therapeutic approach at the current stage of its development. Linking treatment strategies to
concepts of the nature of schizophrenia. Biological and psychosocial approaches [34-37]
The influence of genetic factors on the emergence of schizophrenia has been a long-
established and reliably established fact, which for many decades has led to the limited attitude of
classical psychiatry towards schizophrenia psychotherapy. The genetic conditioning of
schizophrenia is reliable and has been proven to varying degrees. The specific effects of maternal
genetic traits on the fetus are proposed (if the mother has schizophrenia in the family, then children
are 5 times more likely to have schizophrenia than the father), especially since a similar "maternal
effect" is noted in certain types of oligophobia, their genetic origin does not raise any doubts [38-
41].
Yanvar, 2025-Yil
267
Scandinavian studies of children raised in families of mentally healthy sponsored parents
from a young age of schizophrenia, as well as longitudinal studies of adopted children with later
schizophrenia, made it possible to refute only psychological hypotheses of the appearance of
schizophrenia. Among the biological relatives of adopted children with schizophrenia, a
significantly higher percentage of childhood autism and psychopathic personality traits was
reported compared to biological relatives of adopted children who did not have schizophrenia.
However, the thoroughness of these studies ensured the reliability of the conclusion that
genetic predisposition is a necessary but insufficient condition for the appearance of schizophrenia.
Research data show that many factors play a role in the etiology of schizophrenia, and each
of them is responsible for a small part of the disorder. In the features of the pathological process,
there is no strict, clear connection between the genetic material and its subsequent implementation.
Hereditary factors do not determine the specificity of schizophrenia in determining the
main types of Crepelin. They are also not related to the features of the manifestation of the process
and its symptomatic image. The hypothesis that schizophrenia with negative consequences is a
"genetic" form of disorder has also not been confirmed.
Genetic theory does not provide a satisfactory answer to the question of why the disease
does not develop in some cases that can theoretically occur. How to explain that in Twins with the
same structure of the gene material, only 50 percent of compliance for the disease was determined?
Why is the genotype not always implemented in the phenotype; moreover, why are
schizophrenia genes not implemented in most cases?. Morbidity in cohabitation with one parent
with schizophrenia is 17-28%. Morbidity is 11% in children brought up in a child's homes and
who have not come into contact with their mother with schizophrenia in the first 3 days, which is
not much different from the morbidity rate of mentally healthy children raised there (8-9%).
Thus, raising offspring of patients with schizophrenia by adoptive mentally healthy parents
reduces the risk of the disease to the average level of the population as a whole. In the case of a
first-degree relative with schizophrenia, the risk for offspring is considered moderate-the
likelihood of illness for a child does not exceed 10%. In the case of two sick relatives of the first
degree, the risk is considered high, then the recommendation to terminate the pregnancy is
considered justified. Some authors consider that during genetic counseling, it is more appropriate
not to give specific recommendations to clients, but only to provide information about the
likelihood of risk that they will have to make decisions on their own.
The organic nature of schizophrenia finds its support in recent neurophysiological,
biochemical and morphological studies.
Yanvar, 2025-Yil
268
A number of attempts have been made to identify the biological signs of schizophrenia –
pathological interhemispheric activity, asymmetry of electrical conduction of the skin during
social interaction, lateralized brain dysfunction associated with a lack of mental productivity.
However, the value and reliability of these markers, their relationship with important
clinical parameters, has not yet been sufficiently established. Thus, if in some publications there
is a correlation between the expansion of the cerebral ventricles and a decrease in the level of
social activity of patients with schizophrenia, other works show signs such as moderate
ventriculomegaly, uneven compression of cortical tissue structures, signs of brain dysfunction in
EEG and neuropsychological insufficiency., has nothing to do with any of the large number of
patients. psychopathological parameters of patients, degree of workability or therapeutic resistance
[42-44].
The lack of uncertainty in understanding the etiology of schizophrenia makes the
theoretical discussion of the priority of one of two complex – or biological or psychosocial-factors
that take the main responsibility for the emergence of the disease and significantly determine the
content of therapeutic strategies understandable [45].
Psychosocial parameters of the schizophrenic process, of course, have a
psychopathological effect. Thus, the high-quality syndromic manifestation of the clinical picture
is reflected in the level of social perception, in the deadlines for conducting a complex of
rehabilitation measures, subsequently achieved at the level of social adaptation and in the forecast
as a whole [46].
However, psychopathological phenomena do not define everything, nor always, in the
picture of schizophrenia. The proportion and autonomy of factors of psychosocial nature is very
large. There is no direct relationship between the objective level of psychopathological diseases
and the level of their subjective perception, as well as the frequency and quality of actions to
combat the disease. The degree of social inconsistency and the depth of deficit manifestation with
the severity of conflict relations, as well as the strict relationship between the level of self-
awareness and the registers of psychopathological diseases, are not completely related. Antisocial
forms of patient behavior, especially in cases of a low progressive course of schizophrenia, are
associated not only, but often not with the endogenous process, but also with the general
orientation of the patient's personality, his system of relationships and social relations [47-49].
The variety of clinical options depends on the inclusion in them of many different
manifestations of compensation and adaptation, including psychological protective phenomena.
These mechanisms can have a direct pathoplastic effect on psychopathological phenomena.
Yanvar, 2025-Yil
269
Thus, the excessive development of the internal response apparatus by fantasizing negative
emotions contributes to the formation of more pronounced effective symptoms and enriches the
patient's hallucinations and fantasies with additional content. This effect in some cases forces a
different view of the nature of psychopathological phenomena. Thus, for example, some authors
believe that anosognosia should be considered a characteristic feature of thinking, and not a
manifestation of negative symptoms [50-52].
Conclusions.
Individual structures are closely related to highly Cardinal
psychopathological parameters. Thus, there is a relationship between the personal composition of
patients with schizophrenia and the subsequent progrediency of the process. Obviously, the
formation of an attitude to the disease is influenced not only by its direction and severity, but also
by a number of psychological factors, for example, the hierarchical level of motives, their breadth,
the content of leading activities, value orientations, features of behavior regulation. Psychogenic
pathological development of an individual can be observed not only at the stage of remission, as
previously thought, but also in the process of active current schizophrenia.
REFERENCES
1.
Abdurashidovich N. O., Zamonbek o‘g‘li B. F., Temirpulotovich T. B. Assessment of the
relationship of the degree of conformity in patients with schizophrenia with clinical features
and socio-demographic factors //European journal of modern medicine and practice. – 2024.
– Т. 4. – №. 2. – С. 22-30.
2.
Antsiborov S. et al. Association of dopaminergic receptors of peripheral blood lymphocytes
with a risk of developing antipsychotic extrapyramidal diseases //Science and innovation. –
2023. – Т. 2. – №. D11. – С. 29-35.
3.
Akramov S., Buronov J., Turayev B. Clinical forms, course and treatment methods of
maniacal-depressive psychosis disease //Modern Science and Research. – 2025. – Т. 4. – №.
1. – С. 176-185.
4.
Biktimirova G., Turayev B., Ochilova N. Features of the pathokinesis of adaptation disorders
in men with mild forms of cardiovascular disease //Modern Science and Research. – 2024.
– Т. 3. – №. 1. – С. 602-610.
5.
Bo’Riyev B. et al. Features of clinical and psychopathological examination of young
children //Science and innovation. – 2023. – Т. 2. – №. D12. – С. 558-563.
Yanvar, 2025-Yil
270
6.
Borisova Y. et al. Concomitant mental disorders and social functioning of adults with high-
functioning autism/asperger syndrome //Science and innovation. – 2023. – Т. 2. – №. D11.
– С. 36-41.
7.
Ibragimova M., Turayev B., Shernazarov F. Features of the state of mind of students of
medical and non-medical specialties //Science and innovation. – 2023. – Т. 2. – №. D10. –
С. 179-183.
8.
Konstantinova O. et al. Experience in the use of thiamine (vitamin B1) megadose in the
treatment of korsakov-type alcoholic encephalopathy //Science and innovation. – 2023. – Т.
2. – №. D12. – С. 564-570.
9.
Kosolapov V. et al. Modern strategies to help children and adolescents with anorexia nervosa
syndrome //Science and innovation. – 2023. – Т. 2. – №. D12. – С. 571-575.
10.
Lomakin S. et al. Socio-demographic, personal and clinical characteristics of relatives of
patients with alcoholism //Science and innovation. – 2023. – Т. 2. – №. D12. – С. 278-283.
11.
Murodullayevich K. R., Holdorovna I. M., Temirpulotovich T. B. The effect of exogenous
factors on the clinical course of paranoid schizophrenia //Journal of healthcare and life-
science research. – 2023. – Т. 2. – №. 10. – С. 28-34.
12.
Nematillayevna S. D. et al. Features of non-psychotic diseases and cognitive disorders in
organic brain damage of vascular genesis in elderly people //Amaliy va tibbiyot fanlari ilmiy
jurnali. – 2024. – Т. 3. – №. 2. – С. 124-130.
13.
Nematillayevna S. D. et al. Prevalence of anxiety and depressive disorders in elderly patients
//Scientific journal of applied and medical sciences. – 2024. – Т. 3. – №. 2. – С. 118-123.
14.
Novikov A. et al. Alcohol dependence and manifestation of autoagressive behavior in
patients of different types //Science and innovation. – 2023. – Т. 2. – №. D11. – С. 413-419.
15.
Ochilov U. et al. Factors of alcoholic delirium patomorphosis //Science and innovation. –
2023. – Т. 2. – №. D12. – С. 223-229.
16.
Ochilov U. et al. The main forms of aggressive manifestations in the clinic of mental
disorders of children and adolescents and factors affecting their occurrence //Science and
innovation. – 2023. – Т. 2. – №. D11. – С. 42-48.
17.
Ochilov U. et al. The question of the features of clinical and immunological parameters in
the diagnosis of juvenile depression with" subpsychotic" symptoms //Science and
innovation. – 2023. – Т. 2. – №. D12. – С. 218-222.
Yanvar, 2025-Yil
271
18.
Pachulia Y. et al. Assessment of the effect of psychopathic disorders on the dynamics of
withdrawal syndrome in synthetic cannabinoid addiction //Science and innovation. – 2023.
– Т. 2. – №. D12. – С. 240-244.
19.
Rotanov A. et al. Comparative effectiveness of treatment of somatoform diseases in
psychotherapeutic practice //Science and innovation. – 2023. – Т. 2. – №. D12. – С. 267-
272.
20.
Sedenkova M. et al. Basic principles of organizing gerontopsychiatric assistance and their
advantages //Science and innovation. – 2023. – Т. 2. – №. D11. – С. 63-69.
21.
Sedenkova M. et al. Features of primary and secondary cognitive functions characteristic of
dementia with delirium //Science and innovation. – 2023. – Т. 2. – №. D11. – С. 56-62.
22.
Sharapova D. et al. Clinical and socio-economic effectiveness of injectable long-term forms
of atypical antipsychotics in schizophrenia //Science and innovation. – 2023. – Т. 2. – №.
D12. – С. 290-295.
23.
Sharapova D., Shernazarov F., Turayev B. Psychological factors for the formation of
aggressive behavior in the youth environment //Science and Innovation. – 2023. – Т. 2. – №.
D12. – С. 404-408.
24.
Shernazarov F., Sharapova D., Turayev B. Features of the development of manic and mixed
episodes in patients with bipolar affective disorder who use cannabioids //Science and
innovation. – 2024. – Т. 3. – №. D3. – С. 123-128.
25.
Solovyova Y. et al. Protective-adaptive complexes with codependency //Science and
innovation. – 2023. – Т. 2. – №. D11. – С. 70-75.
26.
Spirkina M. et al. Integrated approach to correcting neurocognitive defects in schizophrenia
//Science and innovation. – 2023. – Т. 2. – №. D11. – С. 76-81.
27.
Sultanov S. et al. Changes in alcohol behavior during the covid-19 pandemic and beyond
//Science and innovation. – 2023. – Т. 2. – №. D12. – С. 302-309.
28.
Sultanov S. et al. Depression and post-traumatic stress disorder in patients with alcoholism
after the covid-19 pandemic //Science and innovation. – 2023. – Т. 2. – №. D11. – С. 420-
429.
29.
Temirpulatovich T. B. Clinical manifestations of anxiety depressions with endogenous
genesis //Iqro jurnali. – 2023. – Т. 1. – №. 2. – С. 45-54.
30.
Temirpulatovich T. B. et al. Alkogolizm bilan kasallangan bemorlarda covid-19
o’tkazgandan keyin jigardagi klinik va labarator o’zgarishlar //journal of biomedicine and
practice. – 2023. – Т. 8. – №. 1.
Yanvar, 2025-Yil
272
31.
Temirpulatovich T. B., Hamidullayevna X. D. Clinical and labarator changes in patients with
alcoholism who have undergone covid 19, with various pathologies in the liver //Open
Access Repository. – 2023. – Т. 4. – №. 2. – С. 278-289.
32.
Temirpulatovich T. B., Murodullayevich K. R. Characteristic features of postkovid
syndrome in patients with alcoholism, the presence of various liver diseases //Open Access
Repository. – 2023. – Т. 4. – №. 2. – С. 266-277.
33.
Temirpulatovich T. B., Uzokboyevich T. A. Biochemical Changes in the Liver After Covid-
19 Disease in Alcohol-Dependent Patients and Their Effects on the Course of Alcoholism
//The Peerian Journal. – 2023. – Т. 15. – С. 28-37.
34.
Temirpulotovich T. B. Somatoform variant post-traumatic stress disorder //Journal of
healthcare and life-science research. – 2023. – Т. 2. – №. 9. – С. 45-52.
35.
Uskov A. et al. Atypical anorexia nervosa: features of preposition and premorbid //Science
and innovation. – 2023. – Т. 2. – №. D12. – С. 310-315.
36.
Uskov A. et al. Efficacy and tolerance of pharmacotherapy with antidepressants in non-
psychotic depressions in combination with chronic brain ischemia //Science and Innovation.
– 2023. – Т. 2. – №. D12. – С. 409-414.
37.
Uskov A. et al. Evaluation of the effectiveness of supportive therapy in the practice of
outpatient treatment of schizophrenia with long term atypical antipsychotics //Science and
innovation. – 2023. – Т. 2. – №. D12. – С. 316-321.
38.
Usmanovich O. U. et al. Characteristic Features of Affective Disorders in Anxiety-Phobic
Neurosis //European journal of modern medicine and practice. – 2024. – Т. 4. – №. 2. – С.
251-259.
39.
Usmanovich O. U. et al. Clinical and Psychological Characteristics of Affective Disorders
in Children with Autism Disorders //European journal of modern medicine and practice. –
2024. – Т. 4. – №. 2. – С. 260-267.
40.
Usmanovich O. U. et al. Clinical and Psychological Characteristics of Affective Disorders
in Children with Autism Disorders //European journal of modern medicine and practice. –
2024. – Т. 4. – №. 2. – С. 260-267.
41.
Usmonovich O. U., Temirpulatovich T. B. The influence of the presence of mentally ill
children in the family on the psyche of parents //Journal of education, ethics and value. –
2023. – Т. 2. – №. 8. – С. 68-75.
Yanvar, 2025-Yil
273
42.
Viktorova N. et al. Formation of rehabilitation motivation in the conditions of the medical
and rehabilitation department of a psychiatric hospital //Science and innovation. – 2023. –
Т. 2. – №. D11. – С. 82-89.
43.
Xushvaktova D., Turayev B., Shernazarov F. Clinical features of mental disorders in
synthetic drug users //Science and innovation. – 2023. – Т. 2. – №. D10. – С. 242-247.
44.
Hamdullo o'g'li J. H., Temirpulotovich T. B. Features of the Clinical Course of Post-
Traumatic Epilepsy, Psychiatric and Neurosurgical Approaches //International Journal of
Cognitive Neuroscience and Psychology. – 2024. – Т. 2. – №. 2. – С. 8-14.
45.
Hamidullayevna X. D., Temirpulotovich T. B. Features of psycho-emotional changes in
women during pregnancy //Journal of Science in Medicine and Life. – 2024. – Т. 2. – №. 3.
– С. 71-77.
46.
Hamidullayevna X. D., Temirpulotovich T. B. Personality and interpersonal relationships of
primary school students with hyperactivity disorder of minimal brain dysfunction and
attention deficit //International Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience and Psychology. – 2024.
– Т. 2. – №. 3. – С. 22-27.
47.
Holdorovna I. M., Temirpulotovich T. B. Analysis of the psychopathological and
neurophysiological profile of children left without parental care //Journal of Science in
Medicine and Life. – 2024. – Т. 2. – №. 3. – С. 63-70.
48.
Holdorovna I. M., Temirpulotovich T. B. Psychopathological features of long-term
endogenous depressions //International Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience and Psychology.
– 2024. – Т. 2. – №. 3. – С. 15-21.
49.
Jalilova S. H., Kibriyev K., Turayev B. Contemporary accounts of schizophrenia //Modern
Science and Research. – 2025. – Т. 4. – №. 1.
50.
Qilicheva Z., Rahimova M., Turayev B. Psychoses observed in infectious diseases and their
peculiarities //Modern Science and Research. – 2025. – Т. 4. – №. 1.
51.
Ravshanova B. G. et al. Features of Conducting Art Therapy in Patients With Psychosis
Without Organic Changes //European journal of modern medicine and practice. – 2024. – Т.
4. – №. 2. – С. 15-21.
52.
Sadullayeva R., Sharafova M., Turayev B. The development of psychoses in infectious
diseases and their clinical features //Modern Science and Research. – 2025. – Т. 4. – №. 1.
– С. 124-129.
Yanvar, 2025-Yil
274
53.
Shernazarov F., Sharapova D., Turayev B. Features of the development of manic and mixed
episodes in patients with bipolar affective disorder who use cannabioids //Science and
innovation. – 2024. – Т. 3. – №. D3. – С. 123-128.
54.
Sultanov S. et al. Assessment of dental status in patients with schizophrenia //Modern
Science and Research. – 2025. – Т. 4. – №. 1. – С. 271-278.
55.
Sultanov S. et al. Methods for assessing the psycho-emotional state of patients on an
outpatient basis //Modern Science and Research. – 2025. – Т. 4. – №. 1. – С. 262-270.
56.
Sultanov S. et al. Psychotherapeutic preparation for orthopedic treatment of dental patients
and adaptation to prosthetics //Modern Science and Research. – 2025. – Т. 4. – №. 1. – С.
290-296.
57.
Sultanov S. et al. Psychotherapeutic problems in the process of treatment in various areas of
medicine //Modern Science and Research. – 2025. – Т. 4. – №. 1. – С. 279-289.
58.
Temirpulatovich T. B. Маиший ичкиликбозлик муаммоси бўлган шахсларга ижтимоий
омилларнинг covid-19 пандемиси даврида таъсири //Journal of biomedicine and practice.
– 2022. – Т. 7. – №. 4.
59.
Temirpulotovich T. B. Behavioral Changes of Individuals Who Abuse Synthetic
Psychostimulants //European journal of modern medicine and practice. – 2024. – Т. 4. – №.
2. – С. 369-376.
60.
Temirpulotovich T. B. Clinical Course of Alcoholic Polyneuropathy and Alcoholic
Myopathy Observed in Alcoholism //Journal of Medical Genetics and Clinical Biology. –
2025. – Т. 2. – №. 3. – С. 34-41.
61.
Temirpulotovich T. B. Clinical Pictures of Cognitive Dysfunctions Observed in Alcoholism
//Journal of Medical Genetics and Clinical Biology. – 2025. – Т. 2. – №. 3. – С. 42-50.
62.
Temirpulotovich T. B. et al. Psychopathological and neuropsychological features of negative
diseases in late schizophrenia. – 2024.
63.
Temirpulotovich T. B., Usmanovich O. U. Modern approaches to the diagnosis and
treatment of acquired mental retardation, epidemiology of dementia, clinical forms
(literature review) //Journal of biomedicine and practice. – 2024. – Т. 9. – №. 1.
64.
Turaev, B., and R. Khayatov. "Suicidal intentions in people with alcohol dependence
syndrome in the presence of depressive disorders." Journal Bulletin of the doctor 1.2 (2022):
115-117.
65.
Tursunboyev M., Yaxyayev M., Turayev B. Clinical psychopathological features of sleep
disorders //Modern Science and Research. – 2025. – Т. 4. – №. 1. – С. 130-139.
Yanvar, 2025-Yil
275
66.
Usmanovich O. U., Temirpulotovich T. B. Morphofunctional Foundations of the
Development of Vascular Cognitive and Emotional Disorders //International Journal of
Cognitive Neuroscience and Psychology. – 2024. – Т. 2. – №. 2. – С. 15-21.
67.
Очилов У. У., Тураев Б. Т., Жумагелдиев Н. Н. Особенности формирования и течения
алкоголизма у лиц с акцентуациями характера и личностными расстройствами
//Вестник науки и образования. – 2020. – №. 10-4 (88). – С. 101-103.
68.
Очилов, Улугбек Усманович. "Тураев Бобир Темирпулатович, Алимова Юлдуз
Шамсиддиновна, Алкаров Рустам Бахтиярович."." Клинические особенности
психопатического поведения у подростков с психическими расстройствами" Вестник
науки и образования 23-3 (2020): 101.
69.
Тураев Б. Т. и др. Диагностика и лечение коморбидности алкоголизма и депрессивных
расстройств //Вестник науки и образования. – 2021. – №. 4-2 (107). – С. 26-30.
70.
Тураев Б. Т. Медико-социальные проблемы употребления алкоголя в период
пандемии COVID-19 //ББК 5+ 28я43 П 781. – С. 125.
71.
Хаятов Р. Б. и др. Аффективные расстройства у больных алкогольной зависимостью
как фактор риска развития суицидального поведения //Достижения науки и
образования. – 2019. – №. 11 (52). – С. 96-98.
