Authors

  • Nigora Hamrayeva

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.71337/inlibrary.uz.science-research.68035

Keywords:

literacy speech language center activity exercise thought word game interactive.

Abstract

The importance of speech development activities in preparing a child for school is incomparable. The educator must organize this activity in accordance with the requirements. When organizing creative activities, the teacher must pay special attention to solving problem issues, analyzing problem situations, as well as creating creative products of a pedagogical nature. The article provides information on the use of word games in teaching literacy in preschool educational organizations.

background image

ISSN:

2181-3906

2025

International scientific journal

«MODERN SCIENCE АND RESEARCH»

VOLUME 4 / ISSUE 2 / UIF:8.2 / MODERNSCIENCE.UZ

704

THE IMPORTANCE OF WORD GAMES IN TEACHING LITERACY IN

KINDERGARTEN

Hamrayeva Nigora Abdullayevna

Bukhara State University

Teacher of the Department of Pedagogy.

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14902862

Abstract.

The importance of speech development activities in preparing a child for school

is incomparable. The educator must organize this activity in accordance with the requirements.

When organizing creative activities, the teacher must pay special attention to solving

problem issues, analyzing problem situations, as well as creating creative products of a

pedagogical nature. The article provides information on the use of word games in teaching literacy

in preschool educational organizations

.

Keywords:

literacy, speech, language center, activity, exercise, thought, word game,

interactive.

ЗНАЧЕНИЕ СЛОВЕСНЫХ ИГР В ОБУЧЕНИИ ГРАМОТЕ В ДЕТСКОМ САДУ

Аннотация.

Значение речевой деятельности в подготовке ребенка к школе

несравнимо. Воспитатель должен организовать эту деятельность в соответствии с

требованиями. При организации творческой деятельности педагог должен уделять особое

внимание решению проблемных вопросов, анализу проблемных ситуаций, а также созданию

творческих продуктов педагогического характера. В статье приведены сведения об

использовании словесных игр в обучении грамоте в дошкольных образовательных

организациях.

Ключевые слова:

грамотность, речь, языковой центр, деятельность, упражнение,

мысль, словесная игра, интерактив.

The future of independent Uzbekistan largely depends on a well-developed, intellectually

capable generation and the quality of education and upbringing for it. Therefore, the upbringing of

a creative person who loves the Motherland and the people, is loyal to the ideas of independence,

and thinks independently is one of the priority areas of the state's educational policy. At the same

time, ensuring the spiritual development of the individual through fundamental reforms in the

education system is one of the urgent problems of this area, and the Law of the Republic of


background image

ISSN:

2181-3906

2025

International scientific journal

«MODERN SCIENCE АND RESEARCH»

VOLUME 4 / ISSUE 2 / UIF:8.2 / MODERNSCIENCE.UZ

705

Uzbekistan "On Education" states that a fundamental reform of the education system and the

upbringing of a spiritually mature person are among the important tasks of state importance.

In his book “We Build Our Great Future Together with Our Brave and Noble People,” the

President of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Shavkat Mirziyoyev, recognizes the idea that “a leader

who is devoted to his people, capable of continuing the work we have begun, and who is fully

developed in all respects, has the urgent task of raising the next generation as a complete person.”

Based on these words, it should be said that preschool education is generally considered the first

stage of continuous education, which involves raising a child who is formed as a healthy and full-

fledged person who is ready to study at school.

Preschool teachers develop literacy skills by continuously introducing children to oral and

written language, building on prior knowledge and language experience. Pictures, games, and the

printed word combine with oral language to help your child understand the symbolic imagery that

underlies preschool reading and writing. It is advisable for his teacher to use a variety of interesting

and engaging strategies in the classroom to develop preschool reading. It is very useful to make

literacy a part of every day.

In the process of teaching literacy, various word games are played with children. In the

process of word games, children are taught the qualities of memorization and the ability to save

time as much as possible. Below are descriptions of several word games.

"FINISH THE WORD" GAME. The purpose of this game: To develop children's speech,

enrich their worldview. Game process: The teacher tells the students an unfinished sentence. The

children must complete the sentence in its entirety. For example,

a cat's baby ... (kitten). A camel's

baby ... (calf). A horse's baby ... (mare).

"FIND THE RIGHT WORD" GAME The purpose of this game: To increase the vocabulary

of students, to teach them to think logically. Game process: The teacher says one word in a

sentence, and the children must replace it with the word they forgot. Different ... swam in the

aquarium (fish). The bear loves ... (honey). Apples, bananas, oranges, these ... (fruits).

"WHAT DOES IT DO?" GAME. Purpose: To increase children's vocabulary. Game

process: The teacher says a word to the children, and the children must tell what the animal or bird

described in that word does. Cat (meows). Puppy (howls). Bird (flies). Cow (gives milk). Chicken

(lays eggs).


background image

ISSN:

2181-3906

2025

International scientific journal

«MODERN SCIENCE АND RESEARCH»

VOLUME 4 / ISSUE 2 / UIF:8.2 / MODERNSCIENCE.UZ

706

The game creates joint, cooperative activities of children. Any game requires certain

criteria, rules, order and discipline. In the process of the game, the child feels free, free, shows his

true self.

He laughs, moves, expresses his opinion without shame or hesitation. During the game, he

learns many social rules, learns discipline. The game plays a very important role in the life of a

child. As adults need everyday life experiences, the game is just as necessary for a child. As the

child behaves in the game, so he behaves in work later, when he grows up. Therefore, the

importance of games in raising an active person is very great.

In conclusion, it can be said that the process of preparing for literacy in a preschool

educational organization plays a very important role in the life of a child. During this period, he

acquires knowledge about the environment, society and human labor. Through word games, the

child understands the team, becomes conscious of the activity he is doing, and uses his voluntary

attention during each activity.

REFERENCES

1.

O‘zbekiston Respublikasi Prezidentining “Maktabgacha ta’lim tizimini tubdan

takomillashtirish chora-tadbirlari to‘g‘risida”gi PQ-3261 sonli qarori .-T.: 2018-yil 9-

sentyabr.

2.

O‘zbekiston Respublikasi prezidentining 2016-yil 29-dekabrdagi “2017-2021-yillarda

maktabgacha ta’lim tizimini yanada takomillashtirish chora-tadbirlari to’g’risida”gi qarori.

3.

Erxonova N. Ro‘ziyeva Z. Didaktik o’yinlar. Tarbiyachi kitobi. T. Evrika nashriyot matbaa

uyi, 2022-yil, 144 bet

4.

Nilufarxon, T. I. (2024). SAVOD O ‘RGATISH DARSLARIDA SO ‘ZO ‘YINLARIDAN

FOYDALANISH.

University Research Base

, 466-468.

5.

Xalilova, D., & Normamatova, Y. (2022). Maktabgacha yoshdagi bolalarni savod o

‘rganishga tayyorlash.

Science and innovation

,

1

(B8), 670-673.

6.

Karomatova, R., & Rajabova, L. (2024). BOSHLANG’ICH SINFLARDA

O’QUVCHILARNING MANTIQIY FIKRLASHINING O’RNI VA AHAMIYATI.

Modern

Science and Research

,

3

(12), 147-150.

7.

Choriyevna, R. L. (2024). THE IMPORTANCE OF USING THE STEAM APPROACH IN

CREATIVE THINKING.

American Journal of Interdisciplinary Research and

Development

,

28

, 10-15.


background image

ISSN:

2181-3906

2025

International scientific journal

«MODERN SCIENCE АND RESEARCH»

VOLUME 4 / ISSUE 2 / UIF:8.2 / MODERNSCIENCE.UZ

707

8.

Хамраева, Н. А. (2023). ПЕДАГОГИЧЕСКИЕ НАУЧНО-ТЕОРЕТИЧЕСКИЕ

ОСНОВЫ ПОДГОТОВКИ ДОШКОЛЬНИКОВ К ШКОЛЬНОМУ ОБУЧЕНИЮ.

THE

ROLE OF SCIENCE AND INNOVATION IN THE MODERN WORLD

,

1

(9), 55-66.

9.

Хамраева,

Н.

А.

(2023).

ЯЗЫК

И

ЗАКОНОМЕРНОСТИ

ЕГО

ФУНКЦИОНИРОВАНИЯ И ИСТОРИЧЕСКОГО РАЗВИТИЯ.

Научный Фокус

,

1

(2),

1074-1079.

10.

Хамраева, Н. А., & Джафарова, Ф. Ф. (2022). МЕТОДОЛОГИЯ ИЗУЧЕНИЯ

ДОШКОЛЬНОГО ДЕТСТВА.

Scientific Impulse

,

1

(4), 1477-1481.

References

O‘zbekiston Respublikasi Prezidentining “Maktabgacha ta’lim tizimini tubdan takomillashtirish chora-tadbirlari to‘g‘risida”gi PQ-3261 sonli qarori .-T.: 2018-yil 9- sentyabr.

O‘zbekiston Respublikasi prezidentining 2016-yil 29-dekabrdagi “2017-2021-yillarda maktabgacha ta’lim tizimini yanada takomillashtirish chora-tadbirlari to’g’risida”gi qarori.

Erxonova N. Ro‘ziyeva Z. Didaktik o’yinlar. Tarbiyachi kitobi. T. Evrika nashriyot matbaa uyi, 2022-yil, 144 bet

Nilufarxon, T. I. (2024). SAVOD O ‘RGATISH DARSLARIDA SO ‘ZO ‘YINLARIDAN FOYDALANISH. University Research Base, 466-468.

Xalilova, D., & Normamatova, Y. (2022). Maktabgacha yoshdagi bolalarni savod o ‘rganishga tayyorlash. Science and innovation, 1(B8), 670-673.

Karomatova, R., & Rajabova, L. (2024). BOSHLANG’ICH SINFLARDA O’QUVCHILARNING MANTIQIY FIKRLASHINING O’RNI VA AHAMIYATI. Modern Science and Research, 3(12), 147-150.

Choriyevna, R. L. (2024). THE IMPORTANCE OF USING THE STEAM APPROACH IN CREATIVE THINKING. American Journal of Interdisciplinary Research and Development, 28, 10-15.

Хамраева, Н. А. (2023). ПЕДАГОГИЧЕСКИЕ НАУЧНО-ТЕОРЕТИЧЕСКИЕ ОСНОВЫ ПОДГОТОВКИ ДОШКОЛЬНИКОВ К ШКОЛЬНОМУ ОБУЧЕНИЮ. THE ROLE OF SCIENCE AND INNOVATION IN THE MODERN WORLD, 1(9), 55-66.

Хамраева, Н. А. (2023). ЯЗЫК И ЗАКОНОМЕРНОСТИ ЕГО ФУНКЦИОНИРОВАНИЯ И ИСТОРИЧЕСКОГО РАЗВИТИЯ. Научный Фокус, 1(2), 1074-1079.

Хамраева, Н. А., & Джафарова, Ф. Ф. (2022). МЕТОДОЛОГИЯ ИЗУЧЕНИЯ ДОШКОЛЬНОГО ДЕТСТВА. Scientific Impulse, 1(4), 1477-1481.