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SEMANTIC FEATURES OF JEWELRY NAMES IN ENGLISH
Jumayeva Sitora Usmon qizi
Graduate student of Termiz University of Economics and Service
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14916943
Abstract. This article provides information about the formation of jewelry names in
English and their importance in the English lexicon.
Keywords: Jewelry, durable jewelry, necklaces, earrings, bracelets.
СЕМАНТИЧЕСКИЕ ОСОБЕННОСТИ НАЗВАНИЙ ЮВЕЛИРНЫХ ИЗДЕЛИЙ В
АНГЛИЙСКОМ ЯЗЫКЕ
Аннотация. В статье представлена информация о формировании названий
ювелирных изделий в английском языке и их значении в английском лексиконе.
Ключевые слова: Ювелирные изделия, долговечные украшения, ожерелья, серьги,
браслеты.
In this article, the names of jewelry in English are analyzed semantically, and they are
divided into groups according to which part of the div they are worn. As a result of research,
we have identified and analyzed the names of jewelry belonging to the following groups:
Names of jewelry classified according to div parts:
For the head: headdress, headband, hat pin, hair pin, hair ring, pledge pin, crown, coronet,
tiara, diadem, aigrette
For lips: labret, lip rings
For the nose: Nose ring
For ears: earring, earplug, ear cuff, ear thread
For teeth:
For the neck: necklace, choker, pendant
For the chest: pectoral
For the elbow: armlet, torc
For wrists: wristlet, bracelet, bangle
For hands:
For fingers:
For the heel:
For legs:
Head ornaments, headwear:
Crown
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It is not known exactly who was crowned first, but there is a lot of evidence that Egyptian
pharaohs were crowned. Their depiction of deities also shows deities wearing crowns. Crowns
worn by Egyptian kings symbolically connected royalty to the gods.
The earliest crowns found by archaeologists had a relatively simple design. Basically,
these were simple circles of gold or silver decorated with precious stones. However, Egyptian art
shows that these crowns were also decorated with feathers, which added height and decoration to
the design.
The Egyptians created several different types of crowns in different styles ring.
A ring is a decoration of the head, it can also be called a diadem. Tiaras have traditionally
been used as a word for a crown or the base of a crown. They are similar to the open crowns
without belts and used by the heirs to the throne.
The story
They were recorded in Greek times when poor people in society often wore them in
public. Tiaras were often called stephanos, i.e. laurel wreath.
Crown
A tiara is a type of crown worn by nobles rather than kings and queens. However, to
many, the crown is very similar to any crown a royal might wear. It is a round head ornament,
usually made of gold, decorated with pearls and leaf motifs.
In Great Britain, the type of design used to decorate a crown indicates the rank of the
wearer. For example, according to the Encyclopaedia Britannica, a Duke's crown consists of
eight strawberry petals.
Tiara
The design of the tiara belongs to the kings of Persia. A tiara is a circle with at least one
high peak. However, there are many different styles of tiaras.
The bandeau tiara is an old-fashioned design that has seen a recent resurgence in
popularity. It looks a bit like a stylized headband, with a thick, ornate front, usually set with
diamonds. It usually has the same height along its entire length or narrows slightly towards the
central point.
Bandeau is an open model worn on top of the head. It can be worn under the forehead or
sit on the back.
One of the most popular tiara styles is the kokoshnik, a Russian-style tiara that has seen a
resurgence of popularity in modern times. This is a traditional Russian headdress sitting on the
head and high on the forehead. This style has a wide design that tapers from a central point at the
top.
This cone design is made of diamond or continuous chevron shaped branches. This style
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of tiara is very popular among the British royal family.
Tiara is traditionally worn by women as a decorative piece. They are only worn on formal
occasions when there is a white tie dress code. In ancient times, they were worn to signify high
status, especially by kings during the Persian period.
Tiaras are an important part of British history. Queen Elizabeth II is known to have the
largest and most expensive collection of tiaras in history. Tiaras have always been associated
with royalty, but are now often worn by non-royals at formal events and parties.
Earrings
Earrings have been around since the Bronze Age. The oldest evidence of earrings ever
found is about 5000 years old. Hoop earrings were popular 4000 years ago.
Persian soldiers wore them as protective talismans during battle. These ancient earrings
are usually made of gold and decorated with precious stones. In Egypt, earrings were so popular
that even cats wore them.
Tutankhamun's ears had many holes for earrings, and Cleopatra wore a pair of pearl
earrings.
The story
In the 1900s, earrings became more fashionable than ever with the invention of clip-on
and screw-on designs. This allowed people without pierced ears to wear earrings. Skin piercing
fell out of fashion in the early 1900s. By the 1940s, it was not uncommon for women to have
their ears pierced.
All that changed thanks to Queen Elizabeth II. In 1947, she received a pair of diamond
earrings as a wedding present and earrings to wear them. After that, the popularity of pierced
ears increased and now even children often get their ears pierced.
Earrings are usually attached to the earlobe through a piercing, but can also be attached to
other parts of the ear. They come in a variety of designs such as studs, drops, hoops, necklaces,
bars, ear strings, ear studs and huggable earrings.
Ear cuffs
Cuffs are earrings that are worn above the ear rather than on the ear. The ear cuff is
attached to the outer edge of the ear and can also be attached to the ear through a piercing in the
lobe. Ear cuffs can be made in simple and very complex designs.
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