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3.
Annual statistic collection of the state statistics committee of the
Republic of Uzbekistan. – Toshkent, 2009. Page 214.
4.
The data of the state statistics committee of the Republic of
Uzbekistan
https://stat.uz/uz/432-analiticheskie-materialy-uz/2028-
5.
The speech of the Prime Minister of the Republic of Uzbekistan
Shavkat Miromonovich Mirziyoyev during joint meeting of Supreme
legislative
Chamber
and
Senate
on
08.09.2016
http://president.uz/uz/lists/view/5
6.
The Xalq so’zi, November 1, 2016.
7.
The industry of Uzbekistan 2016. The state statistic committee
statistic data collection. Toshkent 2016.
8.
The data of State statistics committee of the Republic of Uzbekistan
for January-December months of 2017 of the development of industrial
production in the Republic of Uzbekistan.
9.
The data of State statistics committee of the Republic of Uzbekistan
on January of 2017 on fulfillment of localization project of production of
materials and composite parts, and ready products.
10.
The Xalq so’zi, November 17, 2017.
Kuvonch Mamutov, Teacher of the Department of “Methods of Physical
Education” Center for scientific and methodological support, retraining and
advanced training of specialists,
Republic of Uzbekistan
FORMING A HEALTHY LIFESTYLE WITH SCHOOL STUDENTS IN
KARAKALPAKSTAN
K. Mamutov
Abstract: The article provides a detailed analysis of the formation of a
healthy lifestyle and prevention of non-communicable diseases among
schoolchildren in Karakalpakstan, improving the organization and
management mechanisms for the formation of a healthy lifestyle and
physical activity.
Keywords: disease, Karakalpakstan, prevention, treatment, healthy
living, pupils.
Consistent meAndijan State University named after Z.M.Boburres are
being taken in our country to prevent, treat and control non-communicable
diseases and their risk factors, reduce premature deaths and morbidity.
According to experts from the World Health Organization, 85% of human
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health depends on his lifestyle and environment, and the remaining 15% on
genetic factors. Therefore, the promotion of healthy living in developed
countries is considered as a key area of the health system. At the same time, the
lack of an effective system of coordination of preventive meAndijan State
University named after Z.M.Boburres to protect the health of the population
does not allow to take concerted meAndijan State University named after
Z.M.Boburres to support the level of physical activity and lead a healthy
lifestyle. As a result of the low level of medical and sanitary-hygienic culture of
the population, the main focus is on disease control, not prevention [1, p.5].
In order to improve the organization and management mechanisms for
the prevention of non-communicable diseases, the formation of a healthy
lifestyle and increase physical activity, and the President of the Republic of
Uzbekistan dated December 7, 2018 No PD-5590 “On comprehensive
meAndijan State University named after Z.M.Boburres to radically improve
the health system” , Annex 1 to the Resolution of the President of the
Republic of Uzbekistan dated December 18, 2018 No PP-4063 “On
meAndijan State University named after Z.M.Boburres to prevent non-
communicable diseases, support a healthy lifestyle and increase physical
activity” “Prevention of non-communicable diseases in 2019-2022 , to
support a healthy lifestyle and increase the level of physical activity” was
approved.
The lack of an effective system of coordination of preventive meAndijan
State University named after Z.M.Boburres to protect the health of the
population in the document does not allow to take concerted meAndijan
State University named after Z.M.Boburres to support the level of physical
activity and lead a healthy lifestyle. As a result of the low level of medical
and sanitary-hygienic culture of the population, the main focus is on disease
control, not prevention. According to the document, the Republican Center
for Dietetics under the Tashkent Medical Academy will establish a Center for
Healthy Lifestyles and Physical Activity, which is part of the Ministry of
Health and has regional offices in all regions of the country.
The Center develops and implements targeted programs for the
formation of a healthy lifestyle, control and prevention of non-
communicable diseases and their risk factors, promotion of healthy
lifestyles, combating harmful habits, development of medical culture,
physical education and mass sports. conducts public events to integrate the
movement with medical prevention.
The resolution states that one of the main criteria for assessing the
effectiveness of the heads of government agencies and organizations is to
support a healthy lifestyle of employees, to create all necessary conditions
to increase their physical activity, to organize regular events to achieve
these goals.
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Industrial gymnastics exercises in government agencies and
organizations during the working day, “Health Day”, which provides for the
participation of employees in physical culture and mass activities (running,
swimming, football, volleyball, basketball, tennis, etc.) at least once a week,
and regularly among employees to hold sports competitions and other
physical culture and mass events in popular sports [2, p.58].
Government agencies and organizations, based on technology,
production and working conditions, establish special breaks for working
hours for their employees to perform industrial gymnastics exercises.
Special tests “Alpomish” and “Barchinoy” are conducted among the general
population. During the tests, sports competitions are held among different
age groups of the population, and citizens who achieve high results are
awarded “Alpomish” and “Barchinoy” badges of I, II and III degrees.
It is necessary to organize events to promote physical culture and sports
among the population, especially among young people, as well as to provide
access to sports facilities and equipment for the general population. It is
planned to include in the curricula of educational institutions meAndijan
State University named after Z.M.Boburres to ensure a healthy lifestyle and
increase the level of physical activity of students. A new system in this
direction is being formed in our country as well. At the initiative of the
Ministry of Health, “Health Schools” are being established in all mahallas to
promote a healthy lifestyle in a completely new way and in an effective way.
These schools are affiliated with the Ministry of Health, the Republican
Council for Coordination of Citizens’ Self-Government, the Ministry of Public
Education, the Ministry of Preschool Education and the Center for Secondary
Special and Vocational Education’s “Targeted Coverage of the Population,
Formation of Medical Culture and Family and Education in the framework
of the implementation of the joint resolution”, “On the promotion of healthy
lifestyles in institutions”. Therefore, in addition to the Ministry of Health, the
above organizations are also responsible for the activities of these schools.
According to the Information Service of the Ministry of Health, the task
of “Health Schools” is to expand the scope of prevention, increase the
responsibility of the population for their own health by organizing disease
prevention work not only at home, but also in educational institutions,
kindergartens and neighborhoods. These schools have completely distanced
themselves from paperwork such as reporting and data writing in their
activities, focusing on promoting a healthy lifestyle among the population
through effective and efficient methods. The evaluation of their activities
will also depend on the results.
Currently, the Ministry of Health has developed guidelines for the
establishment of “Health Schools”. Also, a program of advocacy activities
planned in this direction has been prepared. Health schools operate on a
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community basis in each neighborhood. General practitioners of rural
polyclinics, family clinics in rural and urban areas, community nurses,
community activists, staff in charge of spiritual and educational work,
physical education teachers, doctors of educational institutions united in
this public structure, among families, population, students in educational
institutions. promotes a healthy lifestyle.
References:
1. History of Uzbekistan.-Tashkent: Shark, 1998.
2. Independent Uzbekistan.-Tashkent: Uzbekistan, 2000.
Abdur Minojiddinov, Andijan State University named after Z.M.Boburl
Independent researcher at Tashkent State University of Law
MARRIAGE OBLIGATIONS OF COUPLES AND FORMER COUPLES
A. Minojiddinov
Abstract: The article considers the issues of claiming of financial support
from spouses and ex-spouses. The author focuses on a number of gaps in the
legal regulation of alimony obligations of spouses and ex-spouses on the
territory of Republic of Uzbekistan.
Keywords: alimony obligation, spouse, former spouse, debtor, legal
assistance treaty, foreign state.
The second part of Article 65 of the Constitution of the Republic of
Uzbekistan provides for the protection of motherhood and childhood by the
state. This constitutional provision is enshrined in the Family Code of the
Republic of Uzbekistan. creation of conditions for women to be bound
together, legal protection of motherhood and childhood, material and moral
support ”. This shows that the state has established special protection
meAndijan State University named after Z.M.Boburres for motherhood and
childhood, and the full protection of their rights is recognized as a priority
in family relations.
According to experts, there are many mechanisms to protect the
interests of mother and child in the family. In many cases, the interests of
mother and child are seen as compatible and cannot be interpreted
separately. In particular, during pregnancy and in the early stages of a child’s
life, the mother represents her interests and the interests of the child take
precedence for the honest mother [5].
