CHARACTERISTICS OF PLANTS IN THE GREEN COVER OF THE DRIED BASE OF THE ARAL SEA

The drying of the Aral Sea has led to one of the world’s most significant ecological disasters. In recent decades, efforts to stabilize the environment of the dried seabed have resulted in the emergence of a green cover composed of various plant species. This article examines the characteristics, ecological roles, and adaptive strategies of plant species colonizing the former seabed. Furthermore, it explores the significance of these plants in combating desertification, improving soil quality, and supporting biodiversity.