THEORETICAL ASPECTS IN THE FORMATION OF
PEDAGOGICAL SCIENCES
International scientific-online conference
48
ORIGIN OF DERIVED WORDS IN ENGLISH LANGUAGE
Soyibova Lochinoy Tokhirjon kizi
Tashkent District Polytechnic No. 2
English language teacher
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15525866
Abstract:
The English language is a curious melting pot of words from
across the globe, forged through a millennia of invasions, wars, colonial
expansion and scientific and cultural developments.
Key words:
English words, origin words, trans, Latin words, prefix, Greek
words, French words.
English has many words that initially came from different dialects. Some
have been changed over years, others have remained essentially something very
similar. At the point when you gain proficiency with a word, you ought to gain
where it came from as well! Regularly, when an unfamiliar word is embraced by
English, it takes on many new structures in the English language. This one new
English word is assembled with other English words, and these blends make a
lot more new words. Be that as it may, these mixes are totally connected with
the first word! Assuming you know the first word, you'll see the mixes in
general. English is continuously developing, last December, the Oxford English
Dictionary added 500 new words and expressions to the word reference. Not
500 words for the yearthe English language acquired 500 formally perceived
words and expressions in only three months! English is a living language. That
implies it's continuously developing and evolving. Numerous things impact the
English language and its development, yet regardless of how new or old a word
is, you can likely follow it back to a unique word or the second when it was
acknowledged into the language. Whether the word is fleek (signifying
"pleasant," from 2003) or armada (meaning a gathering of military boats, from
the year 1200), most English words came from elsewhere. A few words are
acquired from different dialects and transform into English words with not
many or no changes, similar to the Italian words for pizza and zucchini. Different
words are changed much more and become scarcely conspicuous, similar to the
Latin word pax which transformed into harmony in English. Regardless of how
unique a word is from its starting point, however, knowing where it came from
can assist you with improving as an English student.
Learning Word Origins Can Improve Your English. When you gain
proficiency with another word, do you make sure to become familiar with its
various structures and tenses too? All things considered, knowing "to see" isn't
enough when you need to discuss something you saw the week before. You'll
THEORETICAL ASPECTS IN THE FORMATION OF
PEDAGOGICAL SCIENCES
International scientific-online conference
49
have to say "to see" in various structures and tenses, for example, "I see," "I
saw," "I will see" and "you've seen." You can apply a similar plan to word
beginnings. At the point when you get familiar with the beginning of a word, you
could see it again in another word. At the point when that occurs, you could
possibly get an essential comprehension of the new word. For instance, check
these words out: Transport; Violate; Exchange. Notice anything comparative
about them? They all have the word trans in them, which comes from the Latin
word signifying "across." Now regardless of whether you know the full
importance of the words you can sort out that they manage something going
across. Presently check out at the first implications of different pieces of the
words: Port - To convey. In this way, it's a good idea that to move something
implies that you convey something across a space. For instance, a transport
could move individuals starting with one city then onto the next. A plane could
ship individuals starting with one country then onto the next: Gress - To go. To
violate implies that you cross a limit, rule or regulation. Activity - To do.
Roots, Prefixes and Suffixes. English words are regularly produced using
root words, with prefixes and additions joined to them. A prefix is added to the
start of a word. The bi in bike is a prefix that signifies "two" (as in two wheels).
An addition is added to the furthest limit of a word. The less in perpetual is a
postfix that signifies "without" (which is the reason vast signifies "without an
end"). When you eliminate every one of the prefixes and additions on a word,
you're left with its root, which is the piece of the word that gives its fundamental
importance. The words cycle and end in the above words are roots. Various
prefixes and additions are added to a root to change its importance and make
new words. For instance, the root word hand can become unhand (to give up),
present (something you give free of charge) or even attractive (gorgeous). Each
of the three words have various implications, yet they're totally related
somehow to hand. The initial two words appear to be connected with hand,
however how is attractive connected with hand? Quite some time in the past, the
word used to actually imply "simple to deal with" and afterward turned into a
term you use to show appreciation for somediv. Understanding roots and
word beginnings like this will make it more clear new words, and even why they
are serious about what they mean. The following time you see a word that has
hand in it, you'll be one bit nearer to understanding it before you even find it.
The Fascinating Origins of 16 Common English Words. The following are
only 16 words. From these 16 words, you'll get familiar with the implications of
in excess of 30 different words! When you know each word's starting point,
THEORETICAL ASPECTS IN THE FORMATION OF
PEDAGOGICAL SCIENCES
International scientific-online conference
50
you'll start to see it at the end of the day. A larger part of English word roots
come from Latin and Greek. Indeed, even English words that come from
different dialects like French or German are in some cases initially Latin at any
rate so they were Latin first, then, at that point, became French or German and
afterward they became English.
Greek. 1. Phone. Meaning: A telephone is a gadget that is utilized to speak
with individuals from a good ways (you may be utilizing a telephone to
understand this!).
Beginning: The English word telephone is short for phone, which comes from
the Greek words for sound (phon) and distant (tele). Related words:
Homophones are words that sound (phon) the equivalent (homo) yet are spelled
in an unexpected way, as hear and here. In the event that you like hearing
pleasant things you could partake in an orchestra, which is when many
instruments play together (sym) to utter an excellent sound (phon)… normally
References:
1. Joseph M. Williams (1986) [1975]. Origins of the English Language. A social
and linguistic history. Free Press;
2. Finkenstaedt, Thomas; Dieter Wolff (1973). Ordered profusion; studies in
dictionaries and the English lexicon. C. Winter;
3. “Macmillan English Dictionary for Advanced Learners”, 1998
