Культурология

This article discusses the first steps towards the formation and development of cultural cooperation between Uzbekistan and Kazakhstan
in the early years of independence. The rapprochement of the two peoples is analyzed, their family roots and the similarity of the spiritual national heritage are revealed

The article analyzes the history of the ancient national holiday of the Uzbek people Navruz, its symbolic meaning, historical roots with the
help of scientific literatures.

Bul maqlada este saqlaw processiniń psixologiyalıq ádebiyatlarda úyrenilgenligi, psixolog hám alımlardıń bul boyınsha miynetleri haqqında sóz etilgen.

Insonning rivojlanishi va hayot charxpalagi - bolalik, yoshlik va yetuklik kabi uch asosiy davrda namoyon boTadi. Mazkur charxpalakni tashkil etuvchi har bir bosqich o’ziga xos biologik, psixologik, ijtimoiy va diniy rivojlanishxususiyatlariga ega.[Onur, B. 1997:b.79] Ushbu rivojlanish bosqichlari bir-biridan butunlay mustaqil cmas. [Adam, H. 2014: b. 13] Psixologik, fiziologik va ijtimoiy hodisalar rivojlanishga katta ta'sir ko’rsatadi. Agar bu zarur vaqtdan oldin yoki keyin sodir boTsa, shaxsningrivojlanish davriga ta’siri kamroq bo’ladi. Hattoki. ular keyingi davrlarda yuzaga keladigan rivojlanishga salbiy ta’sir ko’rsatishi ham mumkin. Ushbu holat kritik davr tushunchasi bilan izohlanadi. Ayrim munasabatlar o‘z vaqtida o'zlashtirilmasa, keyingi davrlarda o'zlashtirish qiyinlashadi. [Koch, M. 2001: b.21 ] Shu nuqtai nazardan, bolalik shaxsning kclajak hayoti asoslarini shakllantirish jihatidan juda muhim davr hisoblanadi [Koylu, M. 2004: b. 137].

This article deals with the enormous influence of our civilization on the development of the peoples of the East, Arab culture and
Islamic philosophy. The establishment of states in its territory, which gained relative independence from the Arab Caliphate, has reached new heights due to the tolerance of our people. The article also says that our country has become a major center of culture and science in the world. The ninth and twelfth centuries were known as the Eastern Renaissance, during which scholars al-Khwarizmi, Ahmad al-Farghani, Abu Nasr al-Farabi, Ibn Sina, and Abu Rayhan al-Biruni worked in all fields of science

Bukhara, historic city in Uzbekistan, has a rich traditional and historical heritage. Being citizen of Bukhara often refers to being part of Uzbekistan by following certain rules. . In the past,unlike modern concept of citizenship, being passport holder of Bukhara was based on loyalty towards rules, adherence to Islamic principles, and membership on a certain hierarchical social classes. For the time being, Bukhara proffers several rules and principles to be citizen of the city set by the Uzbek government. In the 20lh century, every citizen of Bukhara ought to be loyal with emir and his word was so critical, on account of the fact that he held authority. He also considered as the protector of Islam within the emirate. Hence, he had both political and religious authority, which required loyalty from his subjects. Allegiance towards emir was so vital as he embodied the state and Islamic order. Reflecting allegiance towards emir also mean fulfilling his certain duties such as paying taxes on time. In general, their role in society were defined by their service and showing loyalty to the emir.(l:22)

Maqolada maktabgacha yoshdagi bolalarning turli faoliyat turlarida mustaqilligini shakllantirish uchun o‘qituvchilarni tayyorlashning zamonaviy jihatlari ko‘rib chiqiladi. Normativ-huquqiy hujjatlarni tahlil qilish asosida maktabgacha tarbiya o‘qituvchilari uchun tegishli treningni tashkil etish muammosi aniqlandi. Bolalarning mustaqilligini rivojlantirish uchun maktabgacha tarbiyachilarni tayyorlash texnologiyasini ishlab chiqish va joriy etish orqali muammoni hal qilish bo‘yicha takliflar keltirilgan.

Maqolada kadrlar tayyorlash tizimini modcmizatsiyalash sharoitida bo‘lajak 0‘qituvchilaming ma’naviy madaniyatini rivojlantirish tcxnologiyalarini takomillashtirish masalasi alohida tadqiq ctilgan. BoMajak o'qituvchilar ma’naviy madaniyatini rivojlantirish shakl, usul va vositalari ochib berilgan.

Arxeologik izlanishlar natijalariga ko'ra, 0‘rta Osiyoning janubiy mintaqasi boTgan Janubiy Turkmanistonda mil.avv. 1V-HI ming yilliklardayoq oddiy mudofaa inshootlari paydo boTa boshlagan. Mudofaa dcvorlar mudofaa nuqtai nazaridan oddiy boTib, ko'proq paxsadan qilingan to'siqdck ko'rinsada, ular aholining xavfsizligini ta'minlash uchun aniq maqsadida qurilganiligini qayd etish joiz.

This article is devoted to the analysis of the national and universal spiritual values

Today, the interest in the activities of Amir Temur and the Timurid age continues to grow. Scientists conduct scientific research,
dozens of books are published, and every year the number of works in European and Eastern languages dedicated to the great Sahibkiran
increases

Если бы я попросил биржевого трейдера вложить свои деньги в компанию, которая только что вышла из процедуры урегулирования неплатежеспособности, они, вероятно, просто проигнорировали бы меня. Но кто знал еще в феврале 2020 года, что этот многоупаковщик, «Алок Индастриз», обанкротившаяся компания, захватила
от Мукеша Амбани Reliance Industries, принесет прибыль более 300% в течение 3 месяцев, достигнув 17 последовательных верхних цепей. Люди, которые приходят на фондовый рынок ради этих митингов, мало что знают о реальности, стоящей за таким всплеском. Это исследование направлено на обсуждение истории, падения и быстрого возвращения этой компании, что было бы невозможно, если бы не было таких законодательных актов, как IBC, 2016 г. Целью исследования является дать краткую информацию об истории и рождении компании, факторах это привело к ее падению, процессу IBC и ее приобретению Reliance Industries Limited и JM Finance.

This article describes the activities of Al-Fargani. the author, based on published articles, made generalizing conclusions about the activities of this person

The article deals with the issues of spiritual and moral education of the younger generation in folklore: human values, patriotic
education, friendship, brotherhood, harmony, diligence, love of profession, definition of good and evil, the consequences of good and bad words, honesty, truthfulness, nobility , focuses on the scientific study of categories such as justice, fairness and dishonesty, the importance of brotherhood and brotherhood, bravery and cowardice, rudeness, hospitality and hospitality