Vol. 5 No. 06 (2024): Volume 05 Issue 06

The information technology of the 21-st century, and at the same time terms are playing an important role in every aspect of our life. According to most linguists, terms are part of our social life. The terms that came mainly from French, English and Russian languages are gaining importance in our Uzbek dictionary.

The poet expresses his feelings born in his heart through poetry. He is inspired by nature, the world of animals and plants, and transfers it to his poetry. Among literary people, flower names - phytonyms rise to the level of an artistic image. This article interprets floristic images used in Uzbek literature. The nature images found in Uzbek classic and modern poetry are discussed.

This article aims to elucidate the fundamental nature, characteristics, and practical implementation of a rapid writing technique that utilizes symbols and abbreviations. This method is intended to streamline the job of interpreters. The rapid writing technique in translation has been extensively examined by numerous international translation scholars, leading to the development of various translation symbol systems. However, this particular topic has not been explored within the field of translation studies in our country.

The traditional tree model has long been a cornerstone in the study of historical linguistics, representing languages' evolution through branching structures that indicate divergence from common ancestors. However, this model faces significant criticisms, particularly its limitations in accounting for language contact, borrowing, and convergence phenomena. This paper critically examines these challenges, highlighting the inadequacies of the tree model in capturing the complexities of linguistic evolution. We explore alternative models, such as the wave theory, network models, and phylogenetic frameworks, which offer more nuanced approaches to understanding language change. By integrating these alternatives, we propose a more comprehensive methodology for studying historical linguistics, addressing both genetic relationships and the dynamic interactions between languages.