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Abstract:
This article illustrates current trends in online teaching a language. However,
the article discusses advantages and disadvantages of distance teaching. For the time be-
ing new innovative technologies, allow an opportunity to learn and teach target language
without any awkwardness.
Keywords:
innovations, electronic technologies, global pandemic, distance learning, ac-
cessible training
In the modern globalization era, it is not enough to be able to speak one langu-
age to communicate with the outside world. It is the best idea that children should
begin learning a foreign language as soon as they start school. They faster become
familiar with a strange language, improve their hearing ability to understand new
words as time goes by and learn new words.
On December 10, 2012 the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan I.A. Karimov
signed a decree “On measures to further improvement of foreign language learning
system”.
Government pays great attention to teaching foreign languages all over the wor-
ld. The Ministry of Uzbekistan is receiving several laws related to developing foreign
languages. According to law “On measures to organize effectively the improve-
ment of foreign language learning”, instruction of ministry of the people of educati-
on, decrees, orders a majority of effective work is being implemented.
The COVID-19 pandemic has triggered new ways of learning. During the past
global pandemic period proximately 6, 2 million pupils and students were forced to
gain knowledge from a distance. All around the world, educational institutions are
looking toward online learning platforms to continue with the process of educating
students. XXI century is the period of modern technologies and innovations in va-
rious spheres of human life. Invented the Internet distance learning appeared. At
present, the Internet becomes permanent part of the contemporary life of almost
every person. A number of today’s students and all strata of the population use wi-
dely networking and computers in their most aspect of lives and education. Using
of electronic technology for educational process at the university creates positive
and negative new system of education.
As with most teaching methods, online learning also has its own set of positives
and negatives. Online education requires stable electricity and data connection.
NIZOMOVA IRODA
RAKHMON QIZI
Teacher of
Uzbekıstan state
world languages
university
BENEFITS AND
DRAWBACKS OF
DISTANCE LEARNING IN
TEACHING LANGUAGE
https://doi.org/10.47689/
STARS.university-pp372-375
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One of the main problems faced by both teachers and students, especially in rural
areas, for the COVID -19 pandemic period was poor internet connection. Many pe-
ople suffered from lack of technology and disruptions during essential talks, resul-
ting in the wastage of time.
Another con of online education that people worried about their appearance at
first. They spent their time to look more accurate and pretty.
Another issue is not having enough time to discuss topic with teacher as a result
of the time limit of program. At the same time, cybercrime is developing and causes
more unwanted attacks by hackers and intruders.
Using the computer too much can make the students prone to plagiarism. It can
be also harmful for our sight as we sit near laptop long hours. Online learning can
be quite complicated for a person to be accountable for their own learning without
someone to drive them to do something.
In modern society, a specialist must study for almost his whole life and ex-
change knowledge with foreign countries. Necessity for education throughout
life leads to search for new and different method of get knowledge. The use of
Internet technologies and distance learning opens up current opportunities for
continuous training and retraining of specialists, obtaining effective education
and more accessible training. Numerous of distance learning courses and distan-
ce learning universities have appeared in the world. The advantages of distance
learning should be modern software and equipment. New technologies make it
possible to make visual information vivid and dynamic, help to create your own
educational atmosphere. The improvement of Internet networks, swift Net access,
using of multimedia technologies, video, sound make distance learning courses
more perfect.
Distance learning is one the most optional approaches that can replace
full-time or traditional teaching and is the key factor in the development of higher
education. Universities, nowadays, are partly introducing distance learning into the
field of teaching, including teaching a foreign language. Moreover, it is formed by
a number of recent studies have shown that online education’s effectiveness as
face-to-face training. By accessing study material electronically, submitting assign-
ments via websites, and taking part in online forums to interact with professors and
classmates, you can become more technologically perceptive than your classroom
counterparts. Currently, the form of learning in a distance is the most well-known
among working students who wants to get ahead in their careers and unable to at-
tend campus-based or follow since distance learning programs do not require you
to be present in a classroom or follow an exact time. You are given an opportunity
to set your own schedule. Most institutions that offer distance learning programs
share lectures and tutorials through online video conferencing. Distance learning
gives you the flexibility to complete your tasks at any time, from the comfort of
their home. With online classes one does not need to travel to a different city or
commute long distance.
Online education reduces your costs like transportation, institution facilities like
gyms, libraries, lodging, textbooks, and other costs that expedite the cost of univer-
sity education up. As distance learning is optional, you have a chance to graduate
in less time than traditional program. According to UNESCO, 53 states have already
utilized national educational platforms for distance learning.
Global dunyoda ilm-fan va ta‘limdagi innovatsion
rivojlanishning zamonaviy trendlari 15 dekabr, 2022 yil.
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Distance learning might not be the best choice for every student seeking to pur-
suit a college degree or university problem.
The cost of online-based learning language program is lower compared to those
offered in traditional training. That means distance learning an economically viable
option for both students and parents. Apart from convenience of participating, a
course from home, students will have an excellent opportunity to save more time
on their studies. For shy students asking questions about hard concept about a gi-
ven topic can be embarrassing. But on online education a disciplined and self-mo-
tivated student can learn at his own way. Students acknowledge via tutorials and
eLearning materials such as audios, reading tasks and video conference sessions.
That means learners with different abilities can have the chance to understand the
course in much detail.
In every field of modern life, one should know some foreign languages in order
to get a good job and to be abroad. The advantageous and beneficial way of lear-
ning foreign language is distance learning. You can save your time and enroll more
tasks combined with your own job. Besides you can be also taught by teachers and
various mentors in different areas. Online education can also help one to be in the
mix of a diverse group of people from varied educational, social, cultural and philo-
sophical backgrounds.
You will have a participant the whole world and you can exchange your ideas and
knowledge with them online. You learn how to collaborate with others on projects
as well as classroom-based. There is no need to wait for office hours to speak to the
instructor; one can immediately access them through chat or email.
In conclusion, online learning has many benefits as compared to the conventi-
onal learning in the classroom environment. As we, all become more familiar with
computers and computer access becomes increasingly common, online learning
will continue to open doors and offer learning opportunities for those who are inte-
rested. Due to its numerous advantages, such as the possibility to save time as well
as the access to a wide range of materials, eLearning constitutes an excellent form
of education, however, it requires great involvement on the part of teachers to en-
courage students to extend their knowledge, as well as self-control and motivation
on the part of students.
Even though it has its flaws, it seems to be the only right solution in the era of
the pandemic. Problems related to this type of teaching arose due to the lack of
preparation of students and teachers as well as the lack of time to prepare classes.
The main negative factor was certainly the lack of tools as well as the lack of or
insufficient support, which resulted in a number of challenges. The period of the
pandemic should also be a time during which the Government, the Ministry and
educational institutions should make efforts to ensure that all students have equal
access to information technology and provide support in case remote teaching has
to be continued or re-introduced.
Nevertheless, in many ways we are not prepared for a complete and permanent
transition to eLearning. The traditional form of teaching is still needed because the
introduction of modern technologies into education must be combined with the
preparation of guidelines for their use, in order to stimulate the process of self-re-
gulation of learning.
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Because of the lack of direct contact and interactions with students, they are
frequently uninterested in learning and acquiring knowledge, despite the teacher’s
best efforts. The advantages of remote education and educational platforms bring
clear benefits, facilitate quick and repeated access to educational materials, re-
ducing the time needed for photocopying worksheets, handing out papers, etc.
Nevertheless, it requires preparation of classes, just as in the case of the traditio-
nal form of teaching. There are many positive and negative opinions of teachers,
students and parents regarding the time of the pandemic and the introduction of
remote teaching. It depends on the situation, the role in which a given person found
himself or herself, and also on the time of its expression. This is certainly the time to
prepare for changes in the field of education.
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