Authors

  • Dilnoza Karimova

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.71337/inlibrary.uz.science-research.139452

Keywords:

Hereditary disorders gene mutation chromosomal disorders chromosomal abnormalities inheritance patterns autosomal recessive dominant inheritance types of marriage genetic risk.

Abstract

This article scientifically analyzes the causes of hereditary and chromosomal disorders, their genetic bases, clinical features, and the risk factors associated with different types of marriage. Gene mutations, chromosomal abnormalities, and their effects on organism development are discussed, with hereditary patterns such as autosomal dominant, autosomal recessive, and X-linked disorders systematically described. The increased genetic risk in consanguineous marriages, the significance of genetic counseling services, and the role of modern diagnostic methods are specifically examined. The article provides a scientifically grounded approach to ensuring healthy offspring, early detection of hereditary diseases, and their prevention.

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