743
ResearchBib IF - 11.01, ISSN: 3030-3753, Volume 2 Issue 3
IMPORTANT CLASSIFICATION OF MEDICAL TERMINOLOGY
Khafizova Mukharram Nematillaevna
Asian International University
Department of Fundamental Medicine.
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15043380
Abstract.
This article provides examples of lexical and grammatical features of the word-
formation-suffix, which forms various meanings in the Latin language. Terms with this suffix are
a minority in medical terminology. These suffixes are added to the root of the word and have
different meanings. Latin has suffixes forming nouns and suffixes forming adjectives, knowledge
of suffixes forming a word or meaning is important for easy compilation and translation of
medical terms.
Keywords:
root, suffixes, noun, adjective, verb, elements, terms.
ВАЖНАЯ КЛАССИФИКАЦИЯ МЕДИЦИНСКОЙ ТЕРМИНОЛОГИИ
Аннотация.
В статье приводятся примеры лексических и грамматических
особенностей словообразовательного суффикса, который образует различные значения в
латинском языке. Термины с этим суффиксом составляют меньшинство в медицинской
терминологии. Эти суффиксы добавляются к корню слова и имеют различные значения.
В латыни есть суффиксы, образующие существительные, и суффиксы, образующие
прилагательные, знание суффиксов, образующих слово или значение, важно для легкого
составления и перевода медицинских терминов.
Ключевые слова:
корень, суффиксы, существительное, прилагательное, глагол,
элементы, термины.
Introduction.
Medical terminology, like the term system of any other science, is a
plurality of interconnected elements that represent a stable unity with specific properties and
patterns. There is still no single classification of medical terms. In Latin, suffixes are widely used
in the creation of medical, anatomical and clinical terms. Suffixes are endings that are not used
independently, but serve to express various meanings related to lexical and grammatical
properties, joining the roof. The derived base obtained in this way is called suffixes. Suffixes
serve as an important classification. As a word–formation basis, various categories of words are
used in suffixation - noun, adjective and verb. Some suffixes are added only with the root of a
certain number of words: For example, suffixes
al, - ar
with the root of a noun; suffixes
-io, -or
with the root of a verb. The addition of a suffix starting with a consonant letter to the root of the
word occurs through an auxiliary vowel. This is called an interference.
Latin words usually come with the vowel-
i
- and in words borrowed from greek with -
o
.
744
ResearchBib IF - 11.01, ISSN: 3030-3753, Volume 2 Issue 3
For example, lat. cruc-
i
-formis - cruciform; tuberos –
i
-tas- tuberosity; greek. bronch-
o
-
genus - bronchogenic, etc.
When forming adjectives, the suffix is attached to the root of the noun, in which it is in
the form of the genitive singular. For example: larynx, ngis – laryng-
e
-us; margo, inis - margin-
al
-is; cartilago, inis – cartilagin-
e
-us; occiput, itis – occipit-
al
-is etc.
Materials and methods.
Suffixes are used to give meaning to different roots. Roots,
suffixes often come from Greek and Latin. Terms with broad meanings are created using word-
formation elements. Below we will look at the suffixes that are added to the root of the word and
create new meanings.
I. Nouns formed by a suffix meaning diminutive meanings: 1)
-ul
, for example: lobus,
lob-
ul
us – lobe, lobule; vena, ven-
ul
a- vein, venule; lingua, ling–
ul
a - tongue, tongue; frenum,
fren-
ul
um – bridle; caput, capit-
ul
um - head; tuba, tub-
ul
us - tube, tubule; nodus, nod-
ul
us-
node, nodule, globus, glob-
ul
us - globe; membrana, membran-
ul
a -membrane, membranule;
glomus, glomer-
ul
um – tangle; vesica, vesic-
ul
a – bladder,vesicle; ductus, duct-
ul
us - duct;
fossa, foss-
ul
a - pit, dimple; ramus, ram-
ul
us – branch of nerve; valva, valv-
ul
a – valve; zona,
zon-
ul
a – belt; saccus, sacc-
ul
us – sac;
2)
-cul
, canalis, canali-
cul
us- canal, canaliculus; os, ossi–
cul
um-bone; auris, auri –
cul
a-
ear; cutis, cuti-
cul
a-skin, cuticle; tuber, tuber-
cul
um- tubercle; venter, ventri -
cul
us- stomach,
ventricle; genu, geni -
cul
um- knee; radix, radi –
cul
a- root, radical; corpus, corpus-
cul
um-div,
corpuscle; dens, denti-
cul
us – tooth, denticle; vas, vas-
cul
um- vessel, small vessel;
3)
-ol
, area, are-
ol
a- area, areola; bronchus, bronchi–
ol
us- bronchus, bronchiolе; arteria,
arteri–
ol
a- artery, arteriole; fovea, fove–
ol
a - pit, dimple;
4)
-ell
, cerebrum, cereb–
ell
um - brain, cerebellum; lamina, lam-
ell
a- lamella;
5)
-ill
, mamma, mamm –
ill
a- mammary gland, mamilla;
II. Suffixes of nouns from a verb expressing the meaning of an action, process:
1)
-io
(tio, sio, xio)
flexum, flex-
io
- to flex, flexion. In Latin, such nouns denote
operations, methods of examination, treatment, and physiological functions. For example:
operatum, operat-
io
-to operate, operation, surgical intervention; palpatum, palpat-
io
- to palpate,
palpation; emotum, emot-
io
- to feel, emotion, feeling; curatum, curat-
io
- to treat, treatment;
lectum, lect-
io
-lecture; auscultatum, auscultat-
io
- auscultation, hearing; percussum, percuss-
io
-
percussion, knocking, respiratum, respirat
io
– respiration, breathing; transfusum, transfus
io
-
blood transfusion; agglutinatum, agglutinatio – agglutination and etc.
2)
–or
(tor, sor, xor)
constrictum, musculus constrict–
or
- constrict, constrictive muscle;
depressum, m. depress–
or
- lower, sinking muscle; excavatum, excavat–
or
–excavate, excavator;
extensum, m. extens-
or
– extension, extensor muscle; tensum, m. tens-
or
- to strain, a straining
745
ResearchBib IF - 11.01, ISSN: 3030-3753, Volume 2 Issue 3
muscle; curatum, curat-
or
– to take care, curator, supervisor; supinatum, supinat
or
– supinator;
repetetum, repetit-
or
-to repeat, tutor. Such nouns denote an object, an instrument, and activities
in various fields.
III. Nouns that form from a verb expressing the result of an action:
1)
-ura
(tura, sura, xura)
curvatum, curvat-
ur
a– bend, curvature; fractum, fract-
ur
a–
break, fracture; sutum, sut-
ur
a –suture, seam; fissum, fiss-
ur
a-crack, fissure; comissum,
commiss-
ur
a– commission; junctum, junct-
ur
a–to bind, juncture; incisum, incis-
ur
a - to cut,
tenderloin, etc.
IV. Suffixes of adjectives derived from a noun:
1)
–os
(us, a, um)
squama, squam-
os
us-scales, scaly; fibra, fibr–
os
us – fiber, fibrous;
infectio, infecti-
os
us - infection, infectious; cavern, cavern-
os
us – cave, cavernous, porous;
spina, spin-
os
us – awn, spinous, arteria, arteri-
os
us - arterial; vena, ven-
os
us - venous; nervus,
nerv-
os
us- nervous; villus, vill-
os
us – villous; aqua, aqu-
os
us - aqueosus, aquatic; lamella,
lamell-
os
us – lamellar; cribrum, cribr-osus - latticed, ethmoid; etc.
2)
–ar
(is, e)
clavicula, clavicul-aris – clavicular; mandibula, mandibul-aris – mandibular;
pulmo, scapula, scapula-
ar
is- scapular; supecilium, supercili-
ar
is – brow; jugum, jugul-
ar
is –
jugular; musculus, muscul-
ar
is - muscular;
3)
-al
(is, e)
vesica, vesic-
al
is -vesicular; pulmo, pulmon-
al
is – pulmonary, pulmonic;
cranium, crani-
al
is – cranial; natura, natur-
al
is – natural; cortex, cortic –
al
is – cortical;
4)
- ac
(us, a, um)
cardio, cardi-
ac
us – cardiac; ilium, ili-
ac
us – iliac;
3)
-ic
(us, a, um)
thorax, thorac-
ic
us – thorax, thoracic; zygoma, zygomat-
ic
us -
cheekbone, zygomatic; gaster, gastr-
ic
us - stomach, gastric; pubes, pub-
ic
us - pubic; trauma,
traumat-
ic
us – traumatic; tragus, trag-
ic
us – tragus; thymus, thym-
ic
us - thymic; ischium,
ischiad-
ic
us - sciatic;
4)
-in
(us, a, um)
palatum, palat-
in
us - palate, palatal; uterus, uter-
in
us- uterus, uterine;
pons, pont-
in
us – relating to the bridge;
5)
-e
(us, a, um)
oesophagus, oesophag-
e
us - esophagus, esophageal; os, oss–
e
us- bone,
bony, osseous; perone, peron-
e
us - small tibia; larynx, laryng-
e
us - larynx, laryngeal; pharynx,
pharyng –
e
us - pharyngeal; triticum, tritic-
e
us – granular; tendo, tendin-
e
us – tendinous;
coccyx, coccyg-
e
us – сoccygeal;
V. Adverbs forming an adjective from a noun meaning similarity:
1)
-ide
(us, a, um)
rhombos, rhombo-
ide
us - rhombus, rhomboid; delta, delto-
ide
us -
deltoid; pterygo, pterygo-
ide
us -pterygo-id, wing-shaped; xypho, xypho–
ide
us–sword, xiphoid;
thyro – thyro -
ide
us – shield, thyroid; stylo, stylo–
ide
us - awl, awl-shaped, trapezium, trapezo-
ide
us – trapezoidal; lambda, lambdo-
ide
us - lambdoid;
746
ResearchBib IF - 11.01, ISSN: 3030-3753, Volume 2 Issue 3
2)
-form
(is, e)
crux, cruci –
form
is - cross, cruciform; pisum, pisi –
form
is - pea, pea–
shaped; pirum, piri -
form
is - pear, pear-shaped, lens, lenti-
form
is – lenticular; etc.
3)
-at
(us, a, um)
arcus, arcu-
at
us – arc, arc-shaped; luna, lun-
at
us - moon, semilunar;
plica, plic-
at
us – plicate; stella, stell-
at
us - star-shaped;
VI. An adjective forming a suffix from a noun meaning a carrier:
-fer
–
(a, um)
semen, semini-
fer
-seed, seminal; sudor, sudori –
fer
- sweat, sweaty;
VI. Suffixes of adjectives derived from numerals:
1)–
ri
(us, a, um)
prima, prima-
ri
us - primary; secunda, secunda-
ri
us – secondary;
tertia, tertia-
ri
us – trigeminal;
VII. An adverb forming an adjective from a noun meaning a derivative, origin:
-gen
(us, a, um) cancer, cancero –
gen
us – cancer, causing cancer; pyo, pyo –
gen
us –
pus, causing pus, etc
At a
conclusion
, suffixes play an important role in the process of word-formation. The
process of its formation is complex and multifaceted. The current stage of term formations
orderly and standardized. Terms are monosemantic, that is why there is a need for a
multifaceted study of medical terms. We can say that Latin suffixes increase the vocabulary of
the Latin language, since they are added to the root of the word and acquire a new meaning. The
suffixes indicate the type or place of occupation, action or result of action, give the term a
diminutive meaning, form words that mean similarity, carrier, tools, occupation and indicate the
quality or abstract concept.
REFERENCES
1.
Nematilloyevna, K. M. The Easy Ways of Learning Medical Plants (Phytonyms) in the
Department of Pharmaceutical Terminology.
JournalNX
,
7
(06), 274-277.
2.
Хафизова,
М.
(2023).
ТРИ
ЧАСТИ
МЕДИЦИНСКИХ
ТЕРМИНОВ.
Центральноазиатский журнал образования и инноваций
,
2
(12 Part 2),
134-138.
3.
Хафизова, M. (2023). ПРОСТЫЕ СПОСОБЫ ИЗУЧЕНИЯ ЛЕКАРСТВЕННЫХ
РАСТЕНИЙ
(ФИТОНИМОВ)
В
РАЗДЕЛЕ
ФАРМАЦЕВТИЧЕСКОЙ
ТЕРМИНОЛОГИИ.
Центральноазиатский журнал образования и инноваций
,
2
(11
Part 2), 193-198.
4.
Nematilloyevna, X. M. (2024). ANATOMIK TERMINOLOGIYA BO’LIMIDA LOTIN
TILI
SIFATLARINING
MA’NO
JIHATLARI.
Лучшие
интеллектуальные
исследования
,
14
(5), 47-54.
747
ResearchBib IF - 11.01, ISSN: 3030-3753, Volume 2 Issue 3
5.
Nematolloyevna, X. M. (2024). LOTIN TILI OT SO’Z TURKUMINING O’ZBEK
GURUHLARDA O’RGANILISHI.
Лучшие интеллектуальные исследования
,
14
(4),
104-110.
6.
Hafizova, M. (2024). LOTIN TIL AMALIY MASHG’ULOTLARIDA TERMIN,
ATAMA VA IBORA SO’ZLARINING QO’LLANILISHI.
Журнал академических
исследований нового Узбекистана
,
1
(1), 132-136.
7.
Хафизова, М. Н. (2024). УПОТРЕБЛЕНИЕ ЛАТИНСКИХ СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНЫХ В
РАЗДЕЛЕ АНАТОМИЧЕСКОЙ ТЕРМИНОЛОГИИ.
Лучшие интеллектуальные
исследования
,
16
(2), 256-265.
8.
Nematilloyevna, X. M. (2024). LOTIN TILI MODULIDA SANOQ VA TARTIB
SONLARNING
QO’LLANILISH
JIHATLARI.
Лучшие
интеллектуальные
исследования
,
16
(2), 249-255.
9.
Khafizova, M. (2024). STUDING MEDICINAL PLANTS (PHYTONYMS) IN THE
SECTION
OF
PHARMACEUTICAL
TERMINOLOGY.
Центральноазиатский
журнал
междисциплинарных
исследований
и
исследований
в
области
управления
,
1
(2), 4-7.
10.
Nematillaevna, K. M. (2024). Aspects of the Usage of Cardinal and Ordinal Numerals in
the Latin Language Module.
Research Journal of Trauma and Disability Studies
,
3
(3),
278-283.
11.
Хафизова, М. Н. (2024). ПРИМЕНЕНИЯ ЧИСЛИТЕЛЬНЫХ В МЕДИЦИНСКОЙ
ТЕРМИНОЛОГИИ.
TADQIQOTLAR. UZ
,
34
(3), 116-122.
12.
Nematilloyevna, X. M. (2024). TIBBIYOT TERMINOLOGIYASIDA MA’NODOSH
SO’ZLARNING
QO’LLANILISH
ASPEKTLARI.
Ta'limning
zamonaviy
transformatsiyasi
,
6
(2), 202-212.
13.
Nematolloyevna, X. M. (2024). LOTIN TILI VA TIBBIYOT TERMINOLOGIYASI
MODULIDA OT, SIFAT, SON VA FE’L SO’Z TURKUMLARINING LUG’ATDA
BERILISH SHAKLLARINI O’RGANISH.
SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL OF APPLIED AND
MEDICAL SCIENCES
,
3
(4), 314-319.
14.
Qilichovna, A. M., & Nematilloyevna, X. M. (2024). TIBBIYOT TILI HISOBLANMISH
LOTIN TILINI SAMARALI O’RGANISH OMILLARI: Yangi O'zbekiston taraqqiyotida
tadqiqotlarni o'rni va rivojlanish omillari.
Yangi O'zbekiston taraqqiyotida tadqiqotlarni
o'rni va rivojlanish omillari
,
6
(4), 197-206.
15.
Nematilloyevna, X. M., & Qilichovna, A. M. (2024). MORPHO-FUNCTIONAL
CHANGES IN ACUTE FORMS OF APHTHOUS STOMATITIS: Yangi O'zbekiston
748
ResearchBib IF - 11.01, ISSN: 3030-3753, Volume 2 Issue 3
taraqqiyotida tadqiqotlarni o'rni va rivojlanish omillari.
Yangi O'zbekiston taraqqiyotida
tadqiqotlarni o'rni va rivojlanish omillari
,
6
(4), 177-186.
16.
Nematilloyevna, X. M. (2024). OTLARNING TURLANISHI LOTIN TILI OTLARINING
ASOSIY ASPEKTI SIFATIDA.
JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE AND LIFE-SCIENCE
RESEARCH
,
3
(5), 244-250.
17.
Nematilloyevna, X. M. (2024). MURAKKAB ANATOMIK TERMINLARNI TARJIMA
QILISHDAGI
E’TIBORLI
JIHATLAR.
ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ
НАУКА
И
ИННОВАЦИОННЫЕ ИДЕИ В МИРЕ
,
45
(10), 60-67.
18.
Nematilloyevna, X. M. (2024). ANATOMIK TERMINOLOGIYA-TIBBIY TA'LIMNING
AJRALMAS QISMIDIR.
ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ НАУКА И ИННОВАЦИОННЫЕ ИДЕИ В
МИРЕ
,
45
(10), 68-74.
19.
Nematilloyevna, X. M. (2024). UCH ASOSIY TERMINOLOGIK LUG’ATLARNING
TILI.
PEDAGOG
,
7
(1), 184-187
20.
Nematilloyevna, X. M. (2024). LOTIN TILINI O ‘QITISHDA PEDAGOGIK VA
INNOVATSION TEXNOLOGIYALARNI TADBIQ ETISH.
ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ НАУКА И
ИННОВАЦИОННЫЕ ИДЕИ В МИРЕ
,
45
(10), 53-59.
21.
Nematilloyevna, X. M., & Salohiddinovna, X. Y. (2024). LOTIN TILI SIFATLARI VA
DARAJALARI
YASALISHINING
MUHIM
XUSUSIYATLARI.
TADQIQOTLAR.
UZ
,
40
(5), 208-215.
22.
Nematilloyevna, X. M., & Salohiddinovna, X. Y. (2024). LOTIN PREFIKSLARI
ANATOMIK
TERMINLAR
YASALISHIDA
ASOSIY
KOMPONENT
SIFATIDA.
TADQIQOTLAR. UZ
,
40
(5), 216-223.
23.
Nematilloyevna, X. M., & Salohiddinovna, X. Y. (2024). LOTIN TILI VA TIBBIYOT
TERMINOLOGIYASINI
O’QITISHDA
TALABALARDA
MOTIVATSIYANI
KUCHAYTIRISH YO’LLARI.
TADQIQOTLAR. UZ
,
40
(5), 224-231.
24.
Nematilloyevna, X. M., & Salohiddinovna, X. Y. (2024). FARMATSEVTIKADA DORI
PREPARATLARI
NOMLARIDA
MA’NOLI
BO’LAKLARNING
QO’LLANILISHI.
TADQIQOTLAR. UZ
,
40
(5), 232-239.
25.
Хафизова, М. Н., & Халимова, Ю. С. (2024). ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕ ЧАСТОТНЫХ
ОТРЕЗКОВ В НАИМЕНОВАНИЯХ ЛЕКАРСТВЕННЫХ ПРЕПАРАТОВ В
ФАРМАЦЕВТИКЕ.
Modern education and development
,
10
(1), 310-321.
26.
Хафизова, М. Н., & Халимова, Ю. С. (2024). МОТИВАЦИОННЫЕ МЕТОДЫ ПРИ
ОБУЧЕНИИ ЛАТЫНИ И МЕДИЦИНСКОЙ ТЕРМИНОЛОГИИ.
Modern education
and development
,
10
(1), 299-309.
749
ResearchBib IF - 11.01, ISSN: 3030-3753, Volume 2 Issue 3
27.
Хафизова, М. Н. (2024). ВАЖНЫЕ ОСОБЕННОСТИ ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ СТЕПЕНИ
СРАВНЕНИЯ ИМЕН ПРИЛАГАТЕЛЬНЫХ В ЛАТИНСКОМ ЯЗЫКЕ.
Modern
education and development
,
10
(1), 288-298.
28.
Nematilloevna, K. M., & Salokhiddinovna, K. Y. (2024). IMPORTANT FEATURES IN
THE FORMATION OF DEGREE OF COMPARISON OF ADJECTIVES IN
LATIN.
Modern education and development
,
10
(1), 277-287.
29.
Nematillaevna, K. M. (2024). ANATOMICAL TERMINOLOGY AS THE MAIN PART
OF MEDICAL TERMINOLOGY.
Modern education and development
,
10
(1), 266-276.
30.
Khafizova, M. N. (2024). Latin Suffixes in Medical Terminology.
American Journal of
Alternative Education
,
1
(8), 96-101.
31.
Nematilloevna, K. M. (2024). Nomen Adjectivum in Lingua Latina.
Miasto
Przyszłości
,
54
, 1027-1031.
32.
Nematilloyevna, X. M., & Saloxiddinovna, X. Y. (2024). TIBBIYOT FANLARIDA
MOTIVATSIYON METODLAR.
Modern education and development
,
16
(7), 31-42.
33.
Nematillaevna, K. M., & Salokhiddinovna, K. Y. (2024). NUMERALS IN THE
LATIN.
Modern education and development
,
16
(7), 57-67.
34.
Nematilloyevna, X. M., & Saloxiddinovna, X. Y. (2024). TIBBIY TERMINOLOGIYADA
TARJIMA MASALALARI.
Modern education and development
,
16
(7), 43-56.
35.
Nematilloyevna, X. M., & Saloxiddinovna, X. Y. (2024). TURLI TIBBIY
TERMINLARNING YASALISH USULLARI.
Modern education and development
,
16
(7),
68-78.
36.
Nematilloyevna, X. M. (2024). FARMATSEVTIK TERMINOLOGIYADA MA’NOLI
QISMLAR.
Modern education and development
,
16
(9), 232-243.
37.
Khalimovna, M. M. (2021). The Role of Hadiths in Education and Upbringing.
CENTRAL
ASIAN JOURNAL OF LITERATURE, PHILOSOPHY AND CULTURE
,
2
(10).
38.
Halimovna, M. M. (2021). The Role of Features of Linguocountrylearning in Teaching
English.
Central Asian Journal of Literature, Philosophy and Culture
,
2
(10), 64-68.
39.
MAKHMUROVA, M. K. (2021, March). GRAMMATICAL CATEGORIES IN
GERMAN AND UZBEK. In
E-Conference Globe
(pp. 118-123).
40.
Махмурова,
М.
Х.
(2021).
METAFORALAR
NUTQ
SHAKLI
SIFATIDA.
МЕЖДУНАРОДНЫЙ ЖУРНАЛ ИСКУССТВО СЛОВА
,
4
(1-1).
41.
A'zamovna, A. R., Halimovna, M. M., & Bakhtiyorovna, N. M. (2019). The matter of
equivalence in English and Uzbek proverbs.
Test Engineering and Management
,
81
(11-
12), 1632-1637.
750
ResearchBib IF - 11.01, ISSN: 3030-3753, Volume 2 Issue 3
42.
Makhmurova, M. H. (2024). Applications of the Latin Language in Speech.
American
Journal of Alternative Education
,
1
(8), 59-63.
43.
Махмурова, М. Х. (2024). Теоретикo-Литературное Развитие Учащихся При
Изучении Басен.
Miasto Przyszłości
,
54
, 1032-1035.
44.
Maxmurova, M. (2021). ЎҚУВЧИ БИЛИШ ФАОЛИЯТИНИ ФАОЛЛАШТИРИШДА
ИЖОДИЙ ГРАФИК МАСАЛАЛАРНИ Auto CAD ДАСТУРИ АСОСИДА
ЕЧИШ.
ЦЕНТР НАУЧНЫХ ПУБЛИКАЦИЙ (buxdu. uz)
,
3
(3).
45.
BABAYEVA, V. T., MAKHMUROVA, M. H., & NAZAROVA, G. K. (2021, March).
Studying language as the second language learners. In
E-Conference Globe
(pp. 89-94).
46.
Saloxiddinovna, X. Y. (2024). CLINICAL AND MORPHOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF
AUTOIMMUNE THYROIDITIS.
ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ НАУКА И ИННОВАЦИОННЫЕ
ИДЕИ В МИРЕ
,
36
(5), 100-108.
47.
Saloxiddinovna, X. Y. (2024). MORPHOFUNCTIONAL FEATURES BLOOD
MORPHOLOGY
IN
AGE-RELATED
CHANGES.
Лучшие интеллектуальные
исследования
,
14
(4), 146-158.
48.
Saloxiddinovna, X. Y. (2024). CLINICAL MORPHOLOGICAL CRITERIA OF
LEUKOCYTES.
Лучшие интеллектуальные исследования
,
14
(4), 159-167.
49.
Saloxiddinovna, X. Y. (2024). Current Views of Vitamin D Metabolism in the Body.
Best
Journal of Innovation in Science, Research and Development
,
3
(3), 235-243.
50.
Saloxiddinovna, X. Y. (2024). MORPHOFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OF THE
STRUCTURE AND DEVELOPMENT OF THE OVARIES.
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF
MODERN MEDICINE AND PRACTICE
,
4
(4), 220-227.
51.
Saloxiddinovna, X. Y. (2024). Modern Views on the Effects of the Use of Cholecalciferol
on the General Condition of the Bod.
JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE AND LIFE-SCIENCE
RESEARCH
,
3
(5), 79-85.
52.
Халимова, Ю. С., & Хафизова, М. Н. (2024). МОРФО-ФУНКЦИОНАЛЬНЫЕ И
КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ АСПЕКТЫ СТРОЕНИЯ И РАЗВИТИЯ ЯИЧНИКОВ (ОБЗОР
ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ).
TADQIQOTLAR. UZ
,
40
(5), 188-198.
53.
Халимова, Ю. С. (2024). Морфологические Особенности Поражения Печени У
Пациентов С Синдромом Мэллори-Вейса.
Journal of Science in Medicine and
Life
,
2
(6), 166-172.
54.
Xalimova, Y. S. (2024). Morphology of the Testes in the Detection of Infertility.
Journal
of Science in Medicine and Life
,
2
(6), 83-88.
55.
KHALIMOVA, Y. S. (2024). MORPHOFUNCTIONAL CHARACTERISTICS OF
TESTICULAR AND OVARIAN TISSUES OF ANIMALS IN THE AGE
751
ResearchBib IF - 11.01, ISSN: 3030-3753, Volume 2 Issue 3
ASPECT.
Valeology: International Journal of Medical Anthropology and Bioethics
,
2
(9),
100-105.
56.
Salokhiddinovna, K. Y. (2024). IMMUNOLOGICAL CRITERIA OF REPRODUCTION
AND VIABILITY OF FEMALE RAT OFFSPRING UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF
ETHANOL.
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF MODERN MEDICINE AND PRACTICE
,
4
(10),
200-205.
57.
Salokhiddinovna, K. Y., Saifiloevich, S. B., Barnoevich, K. I., & Hikmatov, A. S. (2024).
THE INCIDENCE OF AIDS, THE DEFINITION AND CAUSES OF THE
DISEASE.
ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ НАУКА И ИННОВАЦИОННЫЕ ИДЕИ В МИРЕ
,
55
(2),
195-205.
