Volume 03 Issue 12-2023
123
American Journal Of Philological Sciences
(ISSN
–
2771-2273)
VOLUME
03
ISSUE
12
P
AGES
:
123-125
SJIF
I
MPACT
FACTOR
(2022:
5.
445
)
(2023:
6.
555
)
OCLC
–
1121105677
Publisher:
Oscar Publishing Services
Servi
ABSTRACT
This article analyzes modern technologies of teaching examples of world literature to students. The advantages of
integrated education are emphasized.
KEYWORDS
Education, innovative technologies, integrated education, differential education.
INTRODUCTION
Active changes observed in society, constant
awareness of the latest news in science is one of the
necessary requirements for today's teacher. Today, in
order to achieve some results in education, it is
necessary to abandon traditional methods of teaching.
This makes it possible to significantly increase the
quality of education. Currently, students can
independently improve the knowledge provided in the
educational institution using the unlimited possibilities
of the Internet, work on themselves, conduct scientific
research, participate online in the classes of professors
and teachers working in the world's leading higher
educational institutions, their they have the
opportunity to be aware of the teaching techniques
and the results of the research conducted in the field
of science. It is known from the experience of the
world that in the modern education system, teaching
subjects in an integrated state, not separately, gives
the expected result.
It is very important to use interdisciplinary integration
in teaching literature to students. Because in literature
Research Article
TEACHING TECHNOLOGIES BASED ON THE INTEGRATED EDUCATION OF
EXAMPLES OF WORLD LITERATURE
Submission Date:
December 12, 2023,
Accepted Date:
December 17, 2023,
Published Date:
December 22, 2023
Crossref doi:
https://doi.org/10.37547/ajps/Volume03Issue12-20
Usmanova Rozikhan Bozorovna
Teacher Of Chirchik State Pedagogical University, Uzbekistan
Journal
Website:
https://theusajournals.
com/index.php/ajps
Copyright:
Original
content from this work
may be used under the
terms of the creative
commons
attributes
4.0 licence.
Volume 03 Issue 12-2023
124
American Journal Of Philological Sciences
(ISSN
–
2771-2273)
VOLUME
03
ISSUE
12
P
AGES
:
123-125
SJIF
I
MPACT
FACTOR
(2022:
5.
445
)
(2023:
6.
555
)
OCLC
–
1121105677
Publisher:
Oscar Publishing Services
Servi
classes, the history of creation of literary works, style,
language features, genre possibilities, writer's life,
relationship with social life are analyzed. It uses
external and internal integration. Literature classes
require the teacher to have sufficient knowledge and
skills in the fields of pedagogy, psychology, history,
ethnography, culture, politics, geography, linguistics,
and theology. This situation is especially evident in the
analysis of works of world literature. From the
literature of the ancient world to today's modern
examples of literature, the human factor is at the
forefront of everything. In each period, certain
developments in the human mind, its psychological
conditions, and social status are discussed.
It is known that ancient literature is mostly based on
mythology. That is, in all the works created during this
period, along with ordinary people, gods, goddesses,
mythical creatures and strange creatures also play an
important role in the development of events. Homer's
epics "Iliad" and "Odyssey" are the most perfect
sources that have reached our days. Before starting
the analysis of these works with students, it is
appropriate to test their knowledge in the field of
ancient
Greek
myths,
history,
ethnography,
geography, culture, and religious studies. Because the
heroes of these works are not only people, but, as we
mentioned above, Greek gods and mythical creatures.
A student cannot analyze the essence of the work, its
original reality, assumptions about man and the world
without sufficient knowledge in this regard. The events
of the work take place in a certain place and time. The
events take place mainly in Sparta in Greece and Troy
in Asia Minor. It is important to know the students'
opinions about these cities, their current situation, and
the basic livelihood of the country's population.
Because these cities are historically real places. Literary
scholar H. Ismailov: - "The city of Troy was really one of
the ancient cities located in Asia Minor, on the
southern shore of the Dardanelles Strait. As a result of
archeological research conducted by scientists a few
years ago on the site of the ancient city of Troy, the
ruins of a settlement that flourished nearly three
thousand years before our era and later perished due
to various disasters were found. Scholars say that the
invasion of the Greeks on the Trojans is a historical
event, and it happened around the 13th-12th century
AD (1:8), he says.
It is important to use innovative methods to develop
students' ability to think logically based on an
integrative approach. In this process, you should pay
attention to the following features:
1) intellectual processes, which arouse the states of
thinking, reasoning, justification, proof (analysis,
synthesis, generalization, comparison);
2) emotional processes (success, joy, pride in one's
achievements, experiencing satisfaction from activity);
Volume 03 Issue 12-2023
125
American Journal Of Philological Sciences
(ISSN
–
2771-2273)
VOLUME
03
ISSUE
12
P
AGES
:
123-125
SJIF
I
MPACT
FACTOR
(2022:
5.
445
)
(2023:
6.
555
)
OCLC
–
1121105677
Publisher:
Oscar Publishing Services
Servi
3) regulatory processes (volitional aspirations as a
concentration of forces, goal orientation, decision-
making, diligence, determination, attention);
The activities of higher education institutions in the
field of pedagogy cannot be imagined without
cooperation with schools. Future teachers apply the
acquired knowledge in schools, and on this basis, they
develop competence. Students follow the lessons of
qualified teachers teaching in schools, participate in
the organization of spiritual and educational events
held at the school, and in creative meetings with poets
and writers, they become aware of the news
happening in the life of society, in the world of
literature.
CONCLUSION
In conclusion, the advantages of teaching students
based on integrated education are justified in all areas.
Students will have the opportunity to acquire
comprehensive
knowledge,
generalize
their
knowledge in subjects, and independently acquire new
knowledge related to the field.
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1.
Ismoilov H. Jahon adabiyoti tarixi. 1-
jild. O‘quv
qo‘llanma. –
T:, O‘zDSI, 2009.
2.
Husanboyeva Q., Niyozmetova R. Adabiyot o‘qiti
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metodikasi. 1-kitob. Darslik.
–
T.; “Innovatsiya
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ziyo”, 2022.
3.
Usmanova Z. Xurshid Davronning “Sohibqiron
nabirasi” asarida temuriylar tarixining badiiy
talqini. UzA elektron jurnali, 2023-yil 5-soni, 129-134.
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Usmonova R. Study Of Typology Of Topic Scope Of
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Кучкаров Х.Х. Личность в системе человеческих
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