Risk factors and prognosis of the development of pseudophakic myopia in children
inLibrary
Google Scholar
Journal:
Issue:
Branch of knowledge
To share
Khamrayeva, L., & Narzullaeva, D. (2021). Risk factors and prognosis of the development of pseudophakic myopia in children. in Library, 21(2), 2–7. Retrieved from https://inlibrary.uz/index.php/archive/article/view/16860
Keywords:
Abstract
Recent studies indicate the prevalence of myopic refraction in children with pseudophakia, which significantly reduces the functional results of treatment and may be an indication for replacing the intraocular lens (IOL). Therefore, studies conducted to achieve the target refraction in children with pseudophakia are relevant.
Purpose — to determine the risk factors for the prognosis of myopic refraction in children after extraction of congenital cataract and IOL implantation.
Material and methods. The study presents the results of refraction examination in 69 (110 eyes) children aged 1 to 12 years 36 months after extraction of congenital cataract with implantation of soft IOL.
Results. The obtained data of anamnesis, results of ophthalmological, echobiometric, clinical and laboratory studies were subjected to statistical processing assessing the significance of differences in outcomes depending on the impact of possible risk factors for the development of pseudophakic myopia; a regression logistic model and a ROC-curve were constructed.
Conclusion. According to the authors, reliable risk factors for the development of pseudophakic myopia in children can be such indicators as axial eye length at the time of IOL implantation exceeding the age norm by more than 0.2 mm; the child from the first pregnancy; the AL/CR ratio of 23.0; myopia on the paired eye; strabismus of more than 4 prism diopters; hereditary load; tension of eye's fibrous capsule: pressure of SI 80 mm Hg at the time of IOL implantation. The presented reliable factors, as well as a combination of less significant signs (the child being outside for less than 1 hour per day, intermarriage of the patients parents, near-sight visual loads ot more than 3 hours per day, the blood Ca level of less than 1.8 mmol/L) can be used for prognosis of the development of pseudophakic myopia and to help make adjustments in the management tactics for patients to achieve target refraction.
Similar Articles
-
Совершенствование метода реплантации зубов
in Library: No. 2 (2021) / M Fozilov, F Adashov, S Kurbonov, D Usmanova, R Omonov, -
Патогенетические аспекты заболеваний тканей пародонта при ортодонтическом лечении
in Library: No. 1 (2022) / Nodira Nazarova, Jamila Saidmuradova, Isroil Ravshanov, -
Оценка морфологического и функционального состояния тканей пародонта лиц, получающих ортодонтическое лечение
in Library: No. 1 (2022) / Nodira Nazarova, Jamila Saidmuradova, -
Study of the processing of glaserite for potassium sulfate
in Library: No. 1 (2019) / Abror Boboуev, М.А. Salshiy, Ilhom Usminav, Khaltura Mirzakulov, -
Совершенствование метода реплантации зубов
in Library: No. 1 (2021) / F Adashov, M Fozilov, -
Central corneal thickness and intraocular pressure in children with congenital glaucoma
in Library: No. 2 (2021) / Yulduz Xamroyeva, L.S. Khamrayeva, L.Yu. Bobokha, -
Fixed prosthetics on dental implants
in Library: No. 2 (2020) / Azimjon Olimov, Javlonbek Mannanov, -
Effect of darmonal and phyt1n complex compounds on carbohydrates metabolism at experimental toxic hepatitis
in Library: No. 1 (2022) / G.A. Karimova, S.D. Aminov, F.X. Dusmurodova, -
General definition of pathomorphological changes in infectious diseases
in Library: No. 1 (2024) / Olimjon Dzhuraev, -
Justification of the study to develop a system of predicting outcomes of dental implants
in Library: No. 3 (2020) / Sanjar Akramov, Azimjon Olimov,
References
Repka MX. Dean TW. Kraker RT. Bothun ED. Morrison DG. Lambert SR. Stahl ED. Wallace DK. Visual Acuity and Ophthalmic Outcomes in the Year After Cataract Surgery Among Children Younger Than 13 Years. JAMA Ophthalmol. 2019:137(7):817-824. https://doi.org/10.100l/jamaophthalmol.20l9.l220
Khokhar SK. Pillay G. Dhull C. Agarwal E. Mahabir M. Aggarwal P Pediatric cataract. Indian J Ophthalmol. 2OI7;65( 12): 1340-1349. https://doi.org/ 10.4103/ijo. I JO_ IO23_ 17
Scott R. Lambert MD. Michael J, Lynn MS. Hartmann EE. et al. The In-fant Aphakia Treatment Study Group. Comparison of contact lens and intraocular lens correction of monocular aphakia during infancy: a randomized clinical trial of HOTV optotype acuity at age 4.5 years and clinical findings at age 5 years. Х4ЛЛ4 Ophthalmol. 2OI4;132(6):676-682. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamaophthalmol.20l4.53l
Vasavada AR. Vasavada V. Shah SK. Trivedi RH. Rawat F. Koul A. Five- Year Postoperative Outcomes of Bilateral Aphakia and Pseudophakia in Children Up to 2 Years of Age: A Randomized Clinical Trial. Am J Ophthalmol. 2018;193:33-44.https://doi.Org/10.l0l6/j.ajo.2018.06.005
Бикбов M.M.. Ишбердина Л.Ш. Интраокулярная коррекции а факи и у детей раннего возраста с врожденной катарактой. Вестник ОГУ. 2010;12:35-37. Bikbov ММ. Ishberdina LSh. Intraocular correction of aphakia in young children with congenital cataract. Vestnik OGU. 2010;12:35-37. (In Russ.).
Lambert SR. Lynn M. Drews-Botsch C. A comparison of grating visual acuity. strabismus, and reoperation outcomes among children with aphakia and pseudophakia after unilateral cataract surgery during the first six months of life. JAAPOS. 2OOI:5(2):7O-75.https://doi.org/I0.1067/mpa.200I.1110l5
Wilson ME Jr. Bartholomew LR. Trivedi RH. Pediatric cataract surgery and intraocular lens implantation: practice styles and preferences of the 2001 AS- CRS and AAPOS memberships. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2003:29(9) 1811 -1820. https://doi.org/IO.IOI6/S08 86-3350(03)00220-7
Chak M. Wade A. Rahi JS; British Congenital Cataract Interest Group. Long-term visual acuity and its predictors after surgery for congenital cataract: findings of the British Congenital Cataract Study. Invest Ophthalmol Иг Sci. 2OO6;47(IO):4262-4269. https://doi.org/10.1 l67/iovs.05-1160
Хамраева Л.С.. Нарзуллаева Д.У. Факторы, влияющие на целевую рефракцию у детей при артифакии после экстракции врожденной катаракты. Вестник офтальмологии. 2О2О;(3):93-99. Khamraeva LS. Narzullaeva DU. Factors affecting target refraction in children with artifact after extraction of congenital cataract. Vestnik oftarmologii. 2020;(3):93-99. (In Russ ). https://doi.org/10.171 l6/oftalma2020!3603193
Vasavada AR. Raj SM. Nihalani B. Rate of axial growth after congenital cataract surgery. Am J Ophthalmol. 2004:138:915-924.
Vasavada V. Shah SK. Vasavada VA. Vasavada AR. Trivedi RH. Srivastava S. et al. Comparison of IOL power calculation formulae for pediatric eyes. Eye(Lond). 2016:30(9): 1242-1250. https://doi.org/l0.l038/eye.20l6.l7l
Катаргнна Л.А.. Круглова Т.Б.. Трифонова О.Б.. Егнян Н.С.. Коро-лева Л. В.. Арестова Н.Н. Рефракция при артифакии посте хирургиче-ского лечения врожденных катаракт. Вестник офтальмологии. 2019; 135( 1):36-41.
Katargina LA. Kruglova ТВ. Trifonova OB. Egiyan NS. Kogolcva LV. Arestova NN. Artifact refraction after surgical treatment of congenital cataracts. Vestnik oftal'mologii. 2019;I35( 1):36-41. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/i0.l7H/oftalma20l9l350ll36
Me Cullough SJ. O'Donoghue L. Saunders KJ. Six Year Refractive Change among While Children and Young Adults: Evidence for Significant Increase in Myopia among White UKChildren. PLoSONE. 2016:11 (I ):e0146332. https://doi.org/IO.l37l/joumal.pone.OI46332
Хамраева Л.С., Нарзуллаева Д.У.. Катаргина ЛА, КругловаТ.Б.. По-казатели рефракции у детей с аргифакней после экстракции врожден-ных катаракт, имеющих предрасположенность к аномальному реф- рактогенезу. Российский офтальмологический журнал. 2020; 13(3):51-55. Khamraeva LS. Narzullaeva DU. Katargina LA. Kruglova ТВ. Refractive indices in children with artifact after extraction of congenital cataracts with a predisposition to abnormal refractogenesis. Rossiiskii oflal'mologicheskii zhumal. 2O2O.l3(3):5I-55. (In Russ.).
https://doi.org/I0.215I6/2072-0076-2020-13-3-5i-55
Fdipek E. Koraszewska-Matuszewska B. Samochowiec-Donocik E. Naw- rocka L. Pieczara E. Zmiennosl dhrgosciosiowej pseudofakijnych galek oc- znych u dzieci (Variability of the eyeballs axial length in children with pseu- dophakia|. Klin Oczna. 2006;IO8(7-9):3OI-305.
Chang P. Lin L. Li Z. et al. Accuracy of 8 intraocular lens power calculation formulas in pediatric cataract patients. Graefs Arch Clin Exper Ophthalmol. 2020:258:1123-1131. https://doi.org/l0.l007/s004l7-020-04617-8
Lambert SR. Cotsonis G. DuBois L et al. Long-term Effect of Intraocular Lens vs Contact Lens Correction on Visual Acuity After Cataract Surgery During Infancy: A Randomized Clinical Trial. X4A64 Ophthalmol. 2020; l38(4):365-372. https://doi.Org/l0.l00l/jamaophthalmol.2020.0006
Trivedi RH. Wilson ME. Selecting Intraocular Lens Power in Children. In: Ophthalmic Pearls Pediatrics. 2006:35-36
Круглова Т.Б.. Кононов Л .Б. Особенности расчета оптической силы интраокулярной линзы, имплантируемой детям первого года жизни с врожденными катарактами. Вестник офтальмологии. 2013;(4):66-69.
