No. 12 (2024) Development and innovations in science

Mazkur maqolada elektron raqamli imzo (ERI) va uning zamonaviy axborot-kommunikatsiya texnologiyalaridagi o‘rni tahlil qilingan. ERI tushunchasi, uning huquqiy asoslari, texnologik tamoyillari va foydalanish imkoniyatlari ko‘rib chiqiladi. Shuningdek, elektron raqamli imzo axborot xavfsizligi tizimidagi ishonchli vosita sifatida ko‘rilib, uning hujjatlarni autentifikatsiya qilish, maxfiylikni ta'minlash va huquqiy kuchga ega bo‘lishdagi roli yoritiladi. Maqola ERI qo‘llashning iqtisodiy va ijtimoiy ahamiyatini ochib berib, davlat boshqaruvi, biznes va ta’lim sohalaridagi samaradorligini oshirishdagi imkoniyatlarini ham o‘rganadi. Shu bilan birga, ERI texnologiyasini rivojlantirishdagi dolzarb muammolar va ularni hal etish yo‘llariga e'tibor qaratilgan.

Мева-сабзавот корхоналари мамлакатнинг агросаноат комплексида муҳим аҳамиятга эга. Уларнинг самарали фаолияти нафақат ички бозорни сифатли озиқ-овқат маҳсулотлари билан таъминлаш, балки экспорт ҳажмини ошириш ва валюта тушумларини кўпайтириш учун ҳам муҳимдир. Мазкур мақола мева-сабзавот корхоналари фаолиятини бошқариш стратегиясини такомиллаштириш масалаларига бағишланган. Унда замонавий бозор шароитида ишлаб чиқариш жараёнини оптималлаштириш, инновацион технологияларни жорий этиш, кластер усулини ривожлантириш ва халқаро кооперацияни йўлга қўйиш бўйича тавсиялар келтирилган.

This article analyzes the pedagogical possibilities of the piano teaching process in the higher pedagogical education system. In the process of teaching the piano, the possibilities of creative cooperation between the teacher and the student, the development of students' musical thinking, and the formation of their professional skills are studied. The issues of the effective use of modern pedagogical technologies in improving the piano teaching process are also covered. The results of the study suggest methodological approaches to improving piano teaching in higher education.

This article analyzes the pedagogical possibilities of the piano teaching process in the higher pedagogical education system. In the process of teaching the piano, the possibilities of creative cooperation between the teacher and the student, the development of students' musical thinking, and the formation of their professional skills are studied. The issues of the effective use of modern pedagogical technologies in improving the piano teaching process are also covered. The results of the study suggest methodological approaches to improving piano teaching in higher education.

This article pays special attention to the meaning of the concept of corruption, the content of the anti-corruption law adopted in the Republic of Uzbekistan, as well as the role of youth in the fight against this evil. The conditions created in our country for training young people and increasing their intellectual potential will also be discussed.

The development of speech in children is a complex process influenced by various factors, with society playing a crucial role in shaping and facilitating language acquisition.

Ushbu maqolada zamonaviy texnologiyalarning rivojlanishi natijasida keng qo‘llanilayotgan web sahifalarni yaratish dasturlari tahlil qilinadi. Ushbu dasturlarning imkoniyatlari, afzalliklari va qo‘llanilish sohalari haqida batafsil ma’lumot beriladi. Maqola web dasturlashning asoslari va uning kelajakdagi rivojlanish istiqbollarini yoritib beradi.

Jahon tajribasidan ma’lumki, tijorat banklarining investitsion jarayonlarda faol qatnashishi iqtisodiyotni modernizatsiya qilishda va mamlakat sanoat salohiyatining mustahkamlanishida muhim o‘rin tutadi. Rivojlangan bozor iqtisodiyoti sharoitida mablag‘larni qayta taqsimlash moliyaviy vositachilar orqali amalga oshiriladi. Investitsion jarayon natijasida pul mablag‘lari moliyaviy soha yordamida ishlab chiqarish tarmoqlariga yo‘naltiriladi va bu jarayonda tijorat banklari muhim o‘rin egallaydi.

Tadqiqotlar natijasi shuni koʻrsatdiki saponit minerali tarkibida kalsiy va magniy oksidi 20-23% ni tashkil etadi. Ushbu saponit mineralini xlorid kislota bilan qayta ishlash jarayoni va kalsiy xlorid tuzi bilan qoʻshib kuydirish jarayoni orqali magniy xlorid eritmasini ajratib olish va uni magniy xloratigacha oʻtkazish boʻyicha olib borilgan tadqʼiqotlar keltirilgan.

The selection of the optimal 6 kV power supply scheme plays a crucial role in ensuring the reliability, efficiency, and economic feasibility of the power supply system. By choosing an optimal scheme, energy resources can be used efficiently, equipment lifespan can be extended, and system reliability can be enhanced. This approach prevents unnecessary energy losses and reduces the likelihood of equipment failures caused by incorrect scheme selection.

This article discusses the idea of value and its development in general axiology. An analysis of the views of Eastern and Western scholars is presented.

Xudoybergan Akhund who is the son of Nizamiddin, who gained a place in the hearts of the people with his justice, “truthfulness” and poetic talent, lived and worked in Ojiz Khwarazm, under Muhammad Rahim Khan Feruz II. Information on the life and work of Ojiz was given on the basis of notes in the tarzkiras of Bobojan Tarroh – Xodim’s “Khwarezm poet and nawazanda”, Hasanmurod Laffasi’s “Tazkirai shuaro”, Ahmad Tabibi’s “Majmuat ush-shuaroyi payravi Feruzshahiy”.

This article examines the importance of innovation and the features of innovative management. Innovative processes and types are studied. Based on the analysis, recommendations on the use of innovative management are proposed.

For the first time in the conditions of Uzbekistan on gray soils, the development features of the root system of the cultivated tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) variety Gulkand and two samples of wild tomato (ssp. pimpinellifolium) were studied and scientifically substantiated. Promising rootstocks of wild tomato No.10 (L03708) and No.19 (CLN2071V) from WorldVeg were identified, which, when used as rootstocks for vegetative grafting, provided an increase in the yield and quality of the grafted varieties Gulkand, AVE-Maria and Mapvarid.

The three-part article sheds light on school and background causes of helping situations that appear in preschool children.

Ushbu maqolada buxgalteriya hisobining moliyaviy hisobotlarga ta’siri va korxonalar uchun strategik ahamiyati tahlil qilinadi. Moliyaviy hisobotlarning to‘g‘ri va ishonchli yuritilishi korxonaning moliyaviy barqarorligi, investorlar va kreditorlar bilan munosabatlari hamda strategik qarorlar qabul qilish jarayonlariga qanday ta’sir ko‘rsatishi keng yoritiladi. Shuningdek, xalqaro moliyaviy hisobot standartlari (IFRS)ning qo‘llanilishi va zamonaviy texnologiyalarning buxgalteriya hisobiga integratsiyasi muhokama qilinadi.