INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
ISSN: 2692-5206, Impact Factor: 12,23
American Academic publishers, volume 05, issue 03,2025
Journal:
https://www.academicpublishers.org/journals/index.php/ijai
page 280
WHAT DOES THE EFFICIENCY OF FREE ECONOMIC ZONES AND INNOVATION
ZONES DEPEND ON?
B.F.Azimov
Asia international university, Department of Economics, associate professor
Modern in the economy innovations and competitiveness level increase for free economic
territories (EIH) and innovation territories (IH) are important role plays . These areas economic
activity encourage , investment attraction to do and new ideas and technologies develop for
created platforms as service This will do . The article introduces the concepts of EIH and IH
historical , current and future trends point of view from the point of view analysis does ,
developed and developing countries experiences compares and this regarding there is problems
seeing it comes out .
In the 1960s, the first free economic territories ( e.g. Hong Kong ) and Shenzhen
(economic ) growth and export encouragement for the purpose organization This
regions
investors for comfortable environment create , customs tariffs reduce and country to the
economy straight away foreign investments attraction to do for the purpose created in Shenzhen
in itself modern technologies and innovation ecosystems to develop help as a giving model it
seems .
Current on the day EHs many in the countries innovative and technological development
support for necessary platforms . Other with countries competition dollar for useful the
conditions create and to them given aids through EHs economic growth to increase help For
example , South Free in Korea too economic regions through high technologies working exit
on the way serious to the results achieved .
EHs innovative ideas and technologies distribution for big opportunities Creates a .Local
and international markets between from competition used platforms as service innovative
development acceleration is expected .
Innovation regions economic and social progress source as many in countries For
example , in the USA In Boston innovation ecosystems , research centers and universities
between mutual connections strengthen through many successful startups to lift contribution
adding . Boston innovation regions developing experiments support , mutual cooperation
encouragement and new ideas offer to grow through socio-economic changes is creating .
Innovation regions products working exit , research study and international cooperation
strengthen through economic growth provides . Developing in countries such as Indonesia
innovation regions through young startups and capable entrepreneurs to encourage intended
programs working is being released .
Innovation regions globally
new ideas working exit and current in doing continue
Uzbekistan
innovation development and many new to opportunities service also does
economic growth provides .
EIH and innovation of the regions successful development for one row problems
available . This problems following points according to analysis we do :
1.
Experiments Shortage
: Developing countries innovative in ecosystems
experiments mutual exchange and they based on new opportunities in creation to
difficulties face is coming . Developed in countries there is experiences , for example ,
the USA and In Japan , innovation in development big importance has . Developing
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
ISSN: 2692-5206, Impact Factor: 12,23
American Academic publishers, volume 05, issue 03,2025
Journal:
https://www.academicpublishers.org/journals/index.php/ijai
page 281
countries and often this from experiences use can't get it , this and own in turn their
economic to develop negative impact shows .
2.
Public Contacts
: Market economy subjects
between effective of
connections absence also important problem . Mutual cooperation and idea exchange
processes sometimes mutual to the interests is not justified , this and innovative ideas and
solutions study and done in increasing obstacles creates . Uzbekistan such as developing
in countries this connections often enough at the level underdeveloped .
3.
Financing
: Innovative programs done increase and EHNs develop for
necessary financial of resources provision important . Developing in countries investors
and external of the Christians lack with related problems often startups done increase and
innovative ideas to life implementation in the process of difficulty gives birth to . In
financing being seen obstacles and innovative growth for necessary was important
opportunities to lose take is coming .
4.
Government Politics Analysis
: Advanced countries governments own
state in politics innovative regions support , free economic regions in creation important
importance has . Developing in countries and sometimes of policies efficiency and inter-
organizational cooperation absence resistances and to obstacles reason will be in
Uzbekistan government by one row initiatives done to increase aimed at policies
important , but sometimes this acceptance done laws in practice uneven done increase
possible .
5.
Syr Darya and Qualified Personnel
: Innovative in the field trained
qualified to the personnel demand high , but this to the personnel has in being developing
countries between muscle to show possible . Qualified personnel shortage new ideas done
increase and innovative processes while walking serious problem to be possible .
6.
Technologies Quick Execution Innovation
ideas technologies based
on is created , but some developing in countries technologies fast implementation to grow
in the process obstacles to the surface to come , this and innovative development delay
possible . Other countries experience seeing exit and forward push through technological
progress for necessary to the results achieve possible .
Free economic regions and innovation regions innovative develop in the processes
important importance has . Developed and developing of countries experiences many problems
and obstacles existence shows . This problems solution through regional and global economic
progress acceleration , new opportunities create and innovative processes to develop help gives .
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ISSN: 2692-5206, Impact Factor: 12,23
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Journal:
https://www.academicpublishers.org/journals/index.php/ijai
page 282
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