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GENERAL INFORMATION ABOUT THE TYPES OF DECORATIVE APPLIED ART
IN FOLK CRAFT ART
Tolkinova Khalida Tolkunovna
TSPU named after Nizami Associate Professor
Аннотатсия:
В статье рассматриваются идеи о том, что в многовековой истории
узбекского народа народное декоративно-прикладное искусство составляет самую
замечательную и популярную часть нашего богатого и разнообразного культурного
наследия, а также о том, что зародившиеся и процветавшие на узбекской земле виды
искусства славятся во всем мире своими несравненными и уникальными качествами.
Annotation:
The article discusses the ideas that in the centuries-old history of the Uzbek people,
folk decorative and applied art constitutes the most remarkable and popular part of our rich and
diverse cultural heritage, and that the types of art that originated and flourished on Uzbek soil are
famous throughout the world for their incomparable and unique qualities.
Ключевые слова:
ремесленник, украшение, красочный, искусство, образование,
профессия, мысль, интерес, творчество, способность.
Keywords:
craftsman, decoration, colorful, art, education, profession, thought, interest,
creativity, ability.
In the centuries-old history of the Uzbek people, folk decorative and applied art constitutes the
most remarkable and popular part of our rich and diverse cultural heritage. The forms of art that
arose and flourished on Uzbek soil are known throughout the world for their uniqueness and
originality.
Artistic thinking, being an integral part of the conscious activity of man, and the corresponding
artistic and creative activity are of great importance in the process of historical development of
mankind. The ability to develop aesthetic artistic perception, arising as a result of such activity,
inspires people to reflect the world, its creatures, objects and events, as well as the forms and
colors in their environment in various forms and styles. Thus the creation of realistic and
figurative representations of forms and colors arose, and it, in turn, began to take its place in the
daily life of people. As a result, artistic decorations of various forms and types, the appearance of
this was. Uzbekistan and in general the Middle East of the peoples decide to us arrived arrived
art works between patterns based on created artistic works separately many hip organization will
be. Other to art than relatively such patterned decorations of abundance and improvement found
a certain historical For that there are reasons. It is known that Islam in countries of being image
work wide habit to paint not to become, because, existence to create to take only capable to God
It is typical, people and such work to do They are weak, they are weak. any work high
improvement at the level of execution to grow possibility absence from the very beginning
known so that, that's how to work occurrences itself/itself crazy Samarkand, Bukhara, Khiva,
Shakhrisabz , Termez, Kokand and other in cities architecture and people practical decoration art
monuments past our descendants created ideal, unique and historically priceless art of his works
samples of our people and this with together world culture from masterpieces was artistic and
cultural heritage organization will reach.
People practical decoration art people spiritual world enriches, artistic taste forms, forms of spirit
teaches. That is why for Uzbek too people practical art people spiritual world, artistic, moral,
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universal teach them, scientific worldview information and cultural level in promotion the most
necessary of sources one is considered.
People in their craft one how many art types Available. This is:
1.Ganchankor art
2. Painting is art
3. Wood carving
4.Kandakor
5.Jewelry
6.Embroidery
7. Jeweler
Technologies It is intended to guide education and future technology teachers. The goal of the
program is to introduce the history of our national craft, its directions, stages of development and
branches, as well as to teach the secrets of such areas of Uzbek national folk crafts as wood
carving, ganchkori, painting, jewelry, embroidery, carpet weaving, to honor our national values,
to be proud of them, to cultivate a sense of pride, to be worthy successors of the masters of folk
crafts passed down from generation to generation, to strive for creativity and beauty .
The purpose and objectives of the discipline The purpose of the discipline is to educate future
technology teachers as masters of their craft, to acquaint them with our rich national values,
customs, traditions, stages of revival and development of our folk crafts: painting, wood carving,
ganchkari, jewelry art. The objective of the subject is to organize workplaces for manual labor,
develop skills in performing manual labor, the correct choice of embroidery techniques, jewelry,
weaving.
References
1.
R.S.Shermuxamedov, M.M.Parpiyev, G.S.Sharipova “Xalq hunarmandchiligi” darslik
2.
X.T.To’lqinova, D.A.Rajabova “Xalq hunarmandchiligi va badiiy loyihalash” o’quv
qo’llanma
3. Тулкинова.Х. (2022). Innovatsion yondashuv asosida o ‘quvchilarning kasbiy qiziqishlarini
rivojlantirishning pedagogik-psixologik asoslari.
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https://conferencepublication.com
5. Xolida, T. T., & Maftuna, N. (2022, May). ENSURING THE CONTINUITY OF
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