ISSN:
2181-3906
2025
International scientific journal
«MODERN SCIENCE АND RESEARCH»
VOLUME 4 / ISSUE 2 / UIF:8.2 / MODERNSCIENCE.UZ
634
LINGUISTICS - IN A LINGUISTOCULTURAL ASPECT
Ibodova Nasiba Komilovna
Asian International University,
Department of "History and Philology". Associate professor, f.f.f.d. (PhD)
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14888209
Abstract.
This article discusses the current state of linguistic and cultural studies, one of
the most developed areas in the world, in particular in Russian linguistics, and significant research
has been done in this area. In the works of this area, it can be observed that researchers pay great
attention to such issues as the linguistic landscape of the world, linguistic and cultural concepts,
linguistic and cultural codes, precedent units, intertextuality, linguistic consciousness, and the
linguistic and cultural characteristics of stable units.
Keywords:
linguistics, world, linguistics, field, research, universe, linguistic, landscape,
concept, code, precedent, unity, intertextuality, linguistic consciousness, stable unity, feature.
ЛИНГВИСТИКА - В ЛИНГВОКУЛЬТУРНОМ АСПЕКТЕ
Аннотация.
В статье рассматривается современное состояние лингвистики и
культурологии, одного из самых развитых направлений в мире, в частности в русистике, и
в этой области проведены значительные исследования. В работах этого направления
можно заметить, что исследователи уделяют большое внимание таким вопросам, как
языковой ландшафт мира, лингвокультурные концепты, лингвокультурные коды,
прецедентные единицы, интертекстуальность, языковое сознание, лингвокультурные
характеристики устойчивых единиц.
Ключевые слова:
лингвистика, мир, лингвистика, поле, исследование, вселенная,
лингвистический, ландшафт, концепт, код, прецедент, единство, интертекстуальность,
языковое сознание, устойчивое единство, признак.
The main goal of linguocultural studies is to study the reflection in language of culture,
national thought, and the specific aspects of its perception of the world. The object of this field is
language and culture, and the subject matter is linguistic units that reflect cultural semantics.
Therefore, linguistic and cultural studies study language units that carry cultural information. Such
language units are grouped under the term linguocultural units. Symbol, mythologema, etalon,
metaphor, paremiological units, lacunae, stereotypes, precedent units, speech labels, and
ISSN:
2181-3906
2025
International scientific journal
«MODERN SCIENCE АND RESEARCH»
VOLUME 4 / ISSUE 2 / UIF:8.2 / MODERNSCIENCE.UZ
635
linguocultural codes are considered basic linguocultural units. The main task of linguistic and
cultural research is to describe and identify linguistic units that reflect the national-cultural
mentality of language speakers, cultural archetypes that correspond to the ancient ideas of
humanity, national sociocultural stereotypes characteristic of speech communication, the linguistic
landscape of the world, the conceptosphere, which is a set of basic concepts of culture, and
linguistic consciousness. [1;8-9]
Today, linguistic and cultural studies is one of the most developed areas in the world, in
particular in Russian linguistics, and significant research has been created in this area. In the works
of this field, it can be observed that researchers pay great attention to such issues as the linguistic
landscape of the world, linguistic and cultural concepts, linguistic and cultural codes, precedent
units, intertextuality, linguistic consciousness, and linguocultural properties of stable units. In such
studies, a completely new interpretation and analysis of all levels of language, in particular words
and texts, is a priority. The study of linguistic units not only from the perspective of linguistic
laws, but also from the perspective of factors such as society, man, culture, spirituality, and
national mentality has led to the emergence of new ideas, new scientific views, and principles in
linguistics. The ideas about the unity of language and culture have been mentioned in one way or
another in the works of scholars who laid the foundation stone of Uzbek linguistics and made a
significant contribution to its development. However, it is worth noting that the serious and
systematic implementation of linguistic and cultural analysis of language in our linguistics began
in the second decade of the 21st century.
The first articles on linguistic and cultural studies were published in the journal "Uzbek
Language and Literature" by N. Mahmudov, E. Begmatov, and A. Nurmonov. [2; 35-39;].
Professor N. Mahmudov's article "In Search of Ways to Perfectly Study Language..." provides a
thorough and well-founded explanation of the essence of the field of linguistic and cultural studies
and the problems in this regard. [3; 3-16]. The article presents well-founded considerations about
the factors that served to form the linguocultural theory, its main concepts, and the differences in
their interpretation. The scientist's article "Similarities - a product of figurative thinking" is of great
importance in that it determines the relationship of stable similes in the Uzbek language to
language and speech, and also defines them as "units that reflect the national figurative way of
thinking" [4; 19-24], and poses the problem of studying the linguistic and cultural characteristics
of such figurative units.
ISSN:
2181-3906
2025
International scientific journal
«MODERN SCIENCE АND RESEARCH»
VOLUME 4 / ISSUE 2 / UIF:8.2 / MODERNSCIENCE.UZ
636
N. Mahmudov further elaborated on this point in his preface to the "Explanatory Dictionary
of Uzbek Language Analogies." [5; 10-19]. In 2015, a doctoral dissertation was defended on the
topic "Anthropocentric interpretation of literary texts in the Uzbek language." Chapter 3 of this
study, which presents ideas about the theoretical foundations of the anthropocentric paradigm, is
devoted to the analysis of texts in the Uzbek language from a linguocultural aspect, in which a
linguocultural analysis of text-metaphors and text-analyses is carried out. The study proposes to
classify metaphors into 4 types (word metaphors, compound metaphors, sentence metaphors, and
textual metaphors), and to recognize the stable patterns of texts as the 5th type of precedent units.
[6;44].
In Uzbek linguistics, the principles of anthropocentric research have also begun to find
their reflection in dictionaries. In the "Explanatory Dictionary of Uzbek Language Analogies"
[7;3-10], compiled under the leadership of Nizomiddin Mahmudov, the linguocultural
characteristics of more than 500 stable analogies in our language were first highlighted. This
dictionary demonstrates the national figurative thinking of the Uzbek people, their way of
perceiving the world, and their axiological attitude to reality through the use of stable analogies in
the Uzbek language. In 2015, the dictionary on linguistic and cultural studies [8;240] explained
the meaning of more than 200 key terms in this field.
At the beginning of our century, several dissertation studies on linguoculturology were also
carried out. [9;147, 10;129, 11;151]. The main attention in these dissertations was paid to the study
of linguocultural units. For example, in the dissertation work on the topic "Linguo-cultural study
of similes in the Uzbek language" conducted by Usmanov Farhod, the role of national-cultural
connotation in the semantics of stable similes in the Uzbek language was clarified, the images that
serve as the standard of similes were grouped in a linguo-cultural approach and illuminated from
the point of view of linguo-cultural codes, and based on the analysis of stable similes in the Uzbek
language, aspects specific to the cultural norms and axiological attitude of the Uzbek nation were
identified. [12;161]. In general, it is worth saying that in our linguistics, serious research has
emerged in the field of linguocultural studies, the terminology of the field has been consolidated,
and its theoretical foundations have been improved. At the same time, it is appropriate to recognize
that there are a number of problems in this area, and certain tasks need to be implemented in this
regard.
ISSN:
2181-3906
2025
International scientific journal
«MODERN SCIENCE АND RESEARCH»
VOLUME 4 / ISSUE 2 / UIF:8.2 / MODERNSCIENCE.UZ
637
REFERENCES
1.
Сабитова З.К. Лингвокультурология: учебник. – М.: Флинта: Наука, 2013.
2.
Begmatov E. Antroponimlar – antroposentrik tadqiq obyekti //Oʻzbek tili va adabiyoti. –
Toshkent, 2013. – № 3. – B. 35-39.
3.
Mahmudov N. Tilning mukammal tadqiqi yoʻllarini izlab... // Oʻzbek tili va adabiyoti. –
Toshkent, 2012. – № 5. – B. 3-16.
4.
Mahmudov N. Oʻxshatishlar – obrazli tafakkur mahsuli // Oʻzbek tili va adabiyoti. –
Toshkent, 2011. – № 3. – B. 19-24.
5.
Nurmonov A. Lingvistik nisbiylik va lingvistik determinism nazariyalari haqida
mulohazalar//Oʻzbek tili va adabiyoti. Toshkent, 2013. – № 5. – B. 10-19. 39
6.
Xudoyberganova D. Lingvokulturologiya terminlarining qisqacha izohli lugʻati. –
Toshkent: Turon zamin ziyo , 2015. – 44 b.
7.
Xudoyberganova D. Oʻzbek tilidagi badiiy matnlarning antroposentrik talqini: Filol. fan.
d-ri ...diss. – Toshkent, 2015. – 240 b.
8.
Nasrullaeva G. Antroposentrik metaforaning lingvomadaniy, kommunikativ, pragmatik
aspekti: Filol. fan. boʻyicha falsafa d-ri (PhD) ...diss. – Qarshi, 2018. – 147 b.
9.
Rustamov D. Leksemalar milliy-madaniy xoslangan sememasining lingvomadaniy
aspekti: Filol. fan. boʻyicha falsafa d-ri (PhD) ...diss. – Fargʻona, 2018. – 129 b.
10.
Tosheva D. Zoonim komponentli maqollarning lingvokulturologik xususiyatlari: Filol. fan.
boʻyicha falsafa d-ri (PhD)...diss. –Toshkent, 2017. –151 b.
11.
Usmonov F. Oʻzbek tilidagi oʻxshatishlarning lingvomadaniy tadqiqi: Filol.fan. boʻyicha
falsafa falsafa d-ri (PhD) ...diss. – Toshkent, 2019-161 b.
12.
Komilovna, I. N. Ziyo Distributed From Tezguzar. JournalNX, 30-33.
13.
Komilovna, I. N. (2022). Ibrahim Muminov's Scientific and Philosophical Heritage and
Subjective Approaches to His Scientific Activity Under the Rule of the Former Ideology.
International Journal on Integrated Education, 5(6), 556-559.
14.
Ibodova, N. K. (2023). ALI QUSHCHI FAOLIYATINI TADQIQ ETISHDA IBROHIM
MO‘MINOVNING ROLI. Oriental renaissance: Innovative, educational, natural and
social sciences, 3(2), 824-829.
15.
Komilovna, I. N. (2024). Philosophical Lines to Academician Ibrahim Muminov's
Activity. Journal of Sustainability in Integrated Policy and Practice, 2(1), 15-18.
ISSN:
2181-3906
2025
International scientific journal
«MODERN SCIENCE АND RESEARCH»
VOLUME 4 / ISSUE 2 / UIF:8.2 / MODERNSCIENCE.UZ
638
16.
Ibodova, N. K. (2024). THE ROLE OF IBRAHIM MOMINOV IN STUDYING THE
PERSONALITY OF AMIR TEMUR. INTERNATIONAL SCIENCES, EDUCATION
AND NEW LEARNING TECHNOLOGIES, 1(4), 154-157.
17.
Ibodova, N. (2024). ACADEMIC IBRAHIM MOMINOV: MY FIRST TEACHER IS MY
MOTHER. Educational Research in Universal Sciences, 3(4 SPECIAL), 436-438.
18.
İbodova, N., & Raupova, R. (2023). ÖZBEK EDEBİYATI DİLİNİN MODERNİTE
DÖNEMİNDE GELİŞİMİNDE ÇOLPON'UN ROLÜ. Philological issues are in the eyes
of young researchers, 1(1). 2023
19.
Ibodova Nasiba Komilovna. (2024). ANALYSIS OF IBRAHIM MOMINOV’S
CREATION OF ABU RAYHAN BERUNI. МЕДИЦИНА, ПЕДАГОГИКА И
ТЕХНОЛОГИЯ: ТЕОРИЯ И ПРАКТИКА, 2(4), 359–365. извлечено от
https://universalpublishings.com/index.php/mpttp/article/view/5153
20.
Ibodov G. K. (2023). KLASSIK VA MAXSUS - YORDAMCHI MASHQLARNING
YUKLAMA ME’YORI. Educational Research in Universal Sciences, 2(15), 13–16.
Retrieved from http://erus.uz/index.php/er/article/view/4660
21.
Ibodov Ghalibjon Komilovich. Classic And Special -The Loading Standards of Assistant
Exercises. Journal of Sustainability Integrated Policy and Practice. 2024. 19-21-p.
https://journals.proindex.uz/index.php/SIPP/article/view/485/419
22.
N. K. Ibodova. Classification of Lexical Units in the Language of Modern Poetry
According to Form and Meaning Relationships. European Journal of Innovation in
Nonformal
Education.
2024.
163-166-p.
https://inovatus.es/index.php/ejine/article/view/4226/4140
23.
N.K.Ibodova. RELATIONSHIPS OF FORM AND MEANING IN JADID POETRY.
NEW
RENAISSANCE
international
scientific
journal.
2024.
924-978-p.
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14217148
24.
N.K.Ibodova. THE PERIOD OF GREEDISM: LANGUAGE AND POETRY.
International scientific journal. «MODERN SCIENCE АND RESEARCH» 2024. 651-
655-p.
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14543293
25.
N.K.Ibodova. LINGUISTIC AND CULTURAL FEATURES OF NEW POETRY. NEW
RENAISSANCE
international
Scientific
Journal.
2025.
905-908-p.
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14738912
