All articles - Substance Abuse

Habit - a spontaneous action, beyond control, a ritual to prevent depression and fear.
American researchers Easter Wilder and Tony Turling Watt believe that half of teenagers whose parents smoke begin sexual activity at the age of 15, which is due to the emancipation of parents in the presence of children, so the rate of teenage pregnancy and abortion is high in America. A sociological study of 19 thousand children from 13 to 18 years found that 31% of parents are smokers. Drinking parents have children who smoke and drink.

Dysthymic disorders and a hangover of dependence on alkagol-this is the most observed condition. This condition requires in-depth clinical research and extensive analysis of the course of the disease. In modern psychiatry, the concept of comorbidity is widely used, on the basis of this concept lies the presence of two or more diseases in one patient. Since comorbidity prolongs the clinical picture of the disease, it complicates the diagnosis of the disease for doctors and requires special attention from doctors for treatment. Affektiv in drug-dependent patients, the importance of diagnosing disorders and distinguishing their variants is important. Rapid rational treatment measures arc required to relieve symptoms, otherwise affektiv treatment without eliminating pathology will be ineffective at any level of the disease.

The combination of alcoholism with depressive disorder is manifested by mild to moderate depressive disorder. Addiction to alcohol often leads to the development and reversal of depression. Depressive disorders also have a significant impact on the nature of alcohol dependence. Ethanol disrupts the metabolism of dopamine, a monoamine in the central nervous system and a neurotransmitter that is mainly involved in controlling the sensitive area. Therefore, the treatment and diagnosis of comarbitis cases with alcoholism and depressive disorders require separate study.

Потребление алкоголя детьми и подростками относится к числу наиболее острых социальных и педагогических проблем. Алкоголь в сравнении с никотином еще более вреден для нервной системы. В медицинской литературе описано большое число случаев тяжелого отравления головного мозга при однократном употреблении детьми 120-200 г. крепких спиртных напитков (так называемые острые алкогольные энцефалопатии). Тяжелыми последствиями таких отравлений мозга могут стать умственная отсталость, судорожные припадки, параличи [1,3, 5,6, 7].