THE ROLE OF TECHNOLOGY IN TEACHING LISTENING

Abstract

Listening skill is always of great significance in language acquisition of all times. It becomes more interactive and productive process via technology in today's modern world. In this article, the author describes some technological tools that aim to help accelerate and ease language learning and listening comprehension ability.

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Abstract

Listening skill is always of great significance in language acquisition of all times. It becomes more interactive and productive process via technology in today's modern world. In this article, the author describes some technological tools that aim to help accelerate and ease language learning and listening comprehension ability.


background image

YOSH OLIMLAR

ILMIY-AMALIY KONFERENSIYASI

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46

THE ROLE OF TECHNOLOGY IN TEACHING LISTENING

Teshaboyeva Nafisa Zubaydulla qizi

Jizzakh Branchofthe National

University of Uzbekistan named after Mirzo Ulug'bek

Thefaculty of Psychology, department of Foreign languages

Phylology and foreign languages

Ollayorova Mahfuza

Student of group102-23

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14263972

Annotation.

Listening skill is always of great significance in language acquisition of all

times. It becomes more interactive and productive process via technology in today's modern
world. In this article, the author describes some technological tools that aim to help accelerate
and ease language learning and listening comprehension ability.

Key words:

listening capability, lectures, audios, internet, multimedia, sounds, computer

systems.

Аннотация.

Навык аудирования всегда имел большое значение в освоении языка

во все времена. Он становится более интерактивным и продуктивным процессом
благодаря технологиям в современном мире. В этой статье автор описывает некоторые
технологические инструменты, которые направлены на ускорение и облегчение
изучения языка и способности аудирования.

Ключевые слова:

способность аудирования, лекции, аудио, интернет,

мультимедиа, звуки, компьютерные системы.


Introduction

Listening is the language modality that is used most frequently. It has been estimated that

adults spend almost half their communication time listening, and students may receive as much
as 90 % of their in-school information through listening to instructors and to one another.
Often, however, language learners do not recognize the level of effort that goes into developing
listening ability. Far from passively receiving and recording aural input, listeners actively
involve themselves in the interpretation of what they hear, bringing their own background
knowledge and linguistic knowledge to bear on the information contained in the aural text. Not
all listening is the same; casual greetings, for example, require a different sort of listening
capability than do academic lectures. Language learning requires intentional listening that
employs strategies for identifying sounds and making meaning from them.

Given the importance of listening in language learning and teaching, it is essential for

language teachers to help their students become effective listeners. In the communicative
approach to language teaching, this means modeling listening strategies and providing listening
practice in authentic situations: those that learners are likely to encounter when they use the
language outside the classroom.

The one of the best ways introduce students to listening strategies is to integrate listening

activities into language lessons using multimedia technology. As multimedia technology
(interactive videodisc, CD-ROM, CD-I, etc.) becomes more accessible to teachers and learners of
other languages, its potential as a tool to enhance listening skills becomes a practical option.
Multimedia allows integration of text, graphics, audio, and motion video in a range of


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combinations. The result is that learners can now interact with textual, aural, and visual media
in a wide range of formats.

In addition, listening skills fall into three categories: Passive listening (listening for

pleasure or entertainment); Active listening (listening to learn and retain information); and
Critical/Analytical listening (listening to critique or make judgments about what one has
heard). Modern, computer-based technology fosters listening skills by providing a multitude of
opportunities for listening to spoken language. A good language teacher will be aware of these
current and emerging technologies to immerse their students in the spoken language
experience.

The Internet is suitable place to practise languages as it offers the possibility, with the

right software, of using images and audio resources at the same time, combining sounds and
images as in communicative situations in the real world. It also provides users with a highly
appealing and innovative format. But only when the sources are properly selected can the
internet be useful in learning environment.There is a plethora of educational video and audio
material available online and accessible via Web search engines such as Google.com.

As an alternative, internet TVs and radios can be used to develop listening comprehension

skills of a student in an entertaining atmosphere; however, there is a relatively new emerging
phenomenon: YouTube.com! This is a video upload-watch-download site and is increasing its
popularity day by day. According to statistics, the site has more than six million videos and the
total time necessary to watch all these videos is 9.305 years! This huge video pool offers
priceless opportunities to practice listening in an entertaining and convenient environment.
Television/radio shows, news, documentaries, music videos and any videos beyond the
imagination of people are just one click away. All you need is an internet connection. The rest
is almost totally free; however, videos should be carefully selected and prepared by the
instructor to maximize comprehension and minimize frustration of learners and they hope that
improvement in search tools for videos will allow the teachers to find the right video clip for
supporting language class. As BBC has always been seen as a genuine source of “right” form of
English, it cannot be disregarded for English Language Teaching. Being aware of its educative
role, BBC has been publishing books, audio/video materials and so on.

Apart from that, songs can be highly useful for developmental process of listening skills

of a student. As music is everywhere in human life to change or boost the emotions and feelings,
we can include music and songs in language learning as well. Besides, karaoke is also beneficial
in that it requires a recitation which eventually leads to improvement in speaking skill.
Lastly, computer aided games can also have striking effects on student's listening
comprehension. Games are proved to be useful during their language education process. When
games' attractiveness unites with convenience and flexibility of computers systems, it may
cause positive results as well.

Technology has revolutionized the teaching of listening skills in language education by

offering diverse tools, resources, and methodologies. Below are more detailed perspectives on
its impact:

1. Varied Types of Listening Activities
Audio and Video Materials: Platforms like YouTube, TED Talks, and language learning

apps provide authentic audio and video materials that expose students to real-life language
usage. These include news, interviews, dialogues, or even entertainment.


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Interactive Listening Games: Tools like Kahoot or Quizlet allow teachers to design games

where students listen and respond, making learning engaging.

2. Multimodal Learning Approaches
Technology combines listening with other skills (reading, speaking, and writing),

fostering multimodal learning:

Subtitles and Transcripts: Many tools include captions that help learners understand

context while listening. For instance, Netflix offers multilingual subtitles for language practice.

Speech-to-Text Software: Tools like Otter.ai allow learners to follow along with

transcripts as they listen.

3. Adaptive Learning Systems
Modern platforms such as AI-powered apps (e.g., Duolingo, LingQ) adapt to learners’

abilities by analyzing their performance and providing customized listening exercises.

Algorithms adjust speech speed, difficulty level, or vocabulary complexity to suit

individual learners.

4. Focus on Real-World Listening Contexts
Virtual Reality (VR): VR apps, like Mondly VR, simulate real-world environments, such as

airports or restaurants, where learners must listen and respond.

Augmented Reality (AR): Apps overlay auditory information onto physical spaces, making

listening contextual and interactive.

5. Gamification to Increase Engagement
Gamified platforms make listening practice enjoyable. For example:
English Listening and Speaking Games: Apps like ELSA Speak incorporate listening

activities with immediate rewards to sustain motivation.

6. Feedback and Performance Tracking
Automated Feedback: Many platforms offer real-time feedback on comprehension

exercises.

Pronunciation Assessment: Apps like Speechling use voice analysis to assess learners’

pronunciation, encouraging active listening

7. Enhancing Teacher-Led Instruction
Teachers use technology to create diverse lesson plans, incorporating podcasts,

audiobooks, and online exercises.

Tools like Google Classroom or Edmodo facilitate sharing listening tasks, tracking

progress, and engaging in discussions.

8. Collaborative and Social Learning
Language exchange apps (e.g., Tandem, HelloTalk) connect learners with native speakers

for authentic listening practice.

Online classrooms allow group listening exercises and discussions, enabling students to

learn collaboratively.

9. Accessibility for Diverse Learners
Technology supports students with disabilities through features like adjustable playback

speed, closed captions, and specialized tools such as Visual Sound.

It also aids those in remote areas or without access to native speakers by providing online

resources.

10. Exposure to Cultural Nuances


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Audio and video resources often incorporate cultural elements, helping learners

understand idiomatic expressions, humor, and regional accents.

Tools and Platforms for Teaching Listening
Podcasts: (e.g., BBC Learning English, Spotify) offer free listening resources for all

proficiency levels.

Streaming Services: Platforms like Netflix or Hulu provide exposure to real-world

language.

Dedicated Apps: Tools like Pimsleur, Babbel, or FluentU focus on auditory learning.
Challenges in Using Technology for Listening Instruction
Digital Divide: Not all students have access to necessary devices or stable internet.
Overreliance on Technology: Teachers may neglect traditional methods, leading to

potential gaps in skill development.

Technical Difficulties: Issues like poor audio quality or platform bugs can hinder learning.
Content Moderation: Ensuring listening materials are level-appropriate and culturally

sensitive.

Conclusion

In conclusion, we may say that using technology in the classroom

allows teachers to add multisensory elements, text, sound, pictures, video, and animation,

which provide meaningful contexts to facilitate comprehension

allows teachers to increase authentic materials for study

encourages greater interaction between teachers and students and students and peers

emphasizes the individual needs of learners

allows learners to hear the available input as many times as needed until they feel they

understand it

allows learners to develop their autonomy to review and practice materials as many times

as they wish

allows to reduce the learning stresses and anxieties

allows learners to build their self-instruction strategies and self-confidence

promotes second language learners’ learning motivation.
However, there are disadvantages and obstackles in using technoogy for improving

listening skills in terms of financial barriers, content considerations, technical features and
pedagogical perspectives.

There is no doubt that technology offers teachers and learners vast amount of materials

and communication possibilities to enhance their language teaching and learning. For
successful integration of multimedia technology in language courses, both teachers and
learners need to be prepared to adopt new roles and use the available technology in
appropriate ways. Teachers should be prepared with professional skills which include
pedagogical and technical skill because the more enthusiastic and more knowledgeable
language teachers are, the more successfully they can implement Internet in the language
classroom. Learners can only benefit from technology – based activities provided that these
activities are relevant to their needs and interest.


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References:

1.

Teshaboyeva,

N.

(2020).

LINGUISTIC

PERSONALITY,

ITS

STRUCTURAL

CHARACTERISTICS IN THE NEW PERSPECTIVE DIRECTIONS. In МОЛОДОЙ
ИССЛЕДОВАТЕЛЬ: ВЫЗОВЫ И ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫ (pp. 415-420).
2.

WALLACE, MICHAEL J. Study Skills in English. London: Cambridge University Press, 1998.

3.

HOPE, GEOFFREY R. et al. Using Computers in Teaching Foreign Languages.Orlando:

Harcourt Brace, 1984.
4.

NUNAN, D., and MILLER, L. (eds.) 1995. New Ways in Teaching Listening: Alexandria, VA:

TESOL.
5.

JONES, Christopher and Sue FORTESCUE. Using Computers in the Language Classroom.

Longman Handbooks for Language Teachers. New York: Longman, 1987.
6.

KENNING, M.J. amd M.M. Kenning. An Introduction to Computer Assisted Language

Teaching. London: Oxford University Press, 1984.
7.

MESKILL, CARLA. Listening Skills Development Through Multimedia. Jl. of Educational

Multimedia and Hypermedia 5(2), 1996.
8.

Teshaboyeva, N., &Mamayoqubova, S. (2020). COMMUNICATIVE APPROACH TO

LANGUAGE TEACHING. In МОЛОДОЙ ИССЛЕДОВАТЕЛЬ: ВЫЗОВЫ И ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫ (pp.
409-414).
9.

Teshaboyeva, N. Z. (2019). TEACHING ENGLISH THROUGH LITERATURE INTESL AND

TEFL CLASSROOMS. In СОВРЕМЕННЫЕ ТЕХНОЛОГИИ: АКТУАЛЬНЫЕ ВОПРОСЫ,
ДОСТИЖЕНИЯ И ИННОВАЦИИ (pp. 82-84).
10.

Хидирова, Д.,&Тешабоева, Н. (2022). Pedagogical conditions for the development of the

healthy

thinking

in

students.

Zamonaviyinnovatsiontadqiqotlarningdolzarbmuammolarivarivojlanishtendensiyalari:
yechimlarvaistiqbollar, 1(1), 120-122.
11.

Gaybullayeva, N. D. K., &Kizi, T. N. Z. (2022). THE ROLE OF INNOVATIVE METHODS FOR

LISTENING COMPREHENSION IN TEACHING LANGUAGE LEARNERS FOREIGN LANGUAGES
AND MAINLY ENGLISH. CentralAsianResearchJournalforInterdisciplinaryStudies (CARJIS),
2(10), 8-10.
12.

TeshaboyevaNafisaZubaydullaqizi,

JurayevMuhammadrahimMurodo’g’li,

&MamirovaMunisaRajabqizi. (2021). Language Learning Culturally and the Role of Literature
in Teaching Process. Central Asian Journal of Theoretical and Applied Science, 2(3), 1-5.
Retrieved

from

https://www.cajotas.centralasianstudies.org/index.php/CAJOTAS/article/view/84
13.

Teshaboyeva, N. (2023). THE IMPORTANCE OF TOURISM IN PRESENT DAY.

Журналиностранныхязыков и лингвистики, 5(5).
14.

Teshaboyeva, N. (2023). THE MODERN INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGIES IN TEACHING

FOREIGN LANGUAGES. Журналиностранныхязыков и лингвистики, 5(5).
15.

Teshaboyeva, N. Z. (2023, November). Adjective word group and its types. In " Conference

on Universal Science Research 2023" (Vol. 1, No. 11, pp. 59-61).
16.

Teshaboyeva, N. Z. (2023, November). Modifications of Consonants in Connected speech.

In " Conference on Universal Science Research 2023" (Vol. 1, No. 11, pp. 7-9).


background image

YOSH OLIMLAR

ILMIY-AMALIY KONFERENSIYASI

in-academy.uz/index.php/yo

51

17.

Teshaboyeva, N., &Rayimberdiyev, S. (2023, May). THE IMPORTANCE OF USING

MULTIMEDIA TECHNOLOGY IN TEACHING ENGLISH CLASSES. In Academic International
Conference on Multi-Disciplinary Studies and Education (Vol. 1, No. 8, pp. 149-153).
18.

Nafisa, T., & Marina, S. (2023). TEACHING AND LEARNING OF ENGLISH VOCABULARY IN

TESL AND TEFL CLASSROOMS. International Journal of Contemporary Scientific and Technical
Research, 465-469.
19.

Ibrohimovna, X. M. (2023). The Importance of Methods in Language Teaching Process.

Web of Scholars: Multidimensional Research Journal, 2(1), 20-23.
20.

Тешабоева, Н. (2023). Teaching writing as a major part of productive skills in mixed

ability

classes

.Информатикаиинженерныетехнологии,

1(2),

652–656.

извлеченоотhttps://inlibrary.uz/index.php/computer-engineering/article/view/25759
21.

TeshaboyevaNafisaZubaydullakizi, &AkramovIbrohimjon. (2023). WORD FORMATION.

COMPOUNDING. "XXI ASRDA INNOVATSION TEXNOLOGIYALAR, FAN VA TAʼLIM
TARAQQIYOTIDAGI DOLZARB MUAMMOLAR" NomliRespublikaIlmiy-AmaliyKonferensiyasi,
1(12),

109–113.

Retrieved

from

https://universalpublishings.com/index.php/itfttdm/article/view/3187
22.

Teshaboyeva, N., &Yakubova, N. (2023). CHANGES OF MEANING OF WORDS.

Центральноазиатский журнал образования и инноваций, 2(12), 126-129.
23.

SharifovaDinoraTohirqizi,&TeshaboyevaNafisa. (2023). “ NOUNS AND THEIR

GRAMMATICAL CATEGORIES”. Новости образования: исследование в XXI веке, 2(16), 292–
297. извлечено от http://nauchniyimpuls.ru/index.php/noiv/article/view/13128
24.

TeshaboyevaNafisaZubaydullakizi, &AkramovIbrohimjon. (2023). WORD FORMATION.

COMPOUNDING. "XXI ASRDA INNOVATSION TEXNOLOGIYALAR, FAN VA TAʼLIM
TARAQQIYOTIDAGI DOLZARB MUAMMOLAR" NomliRespublikaIlmiy-AmaliyKonferensiyasi,
1(12),

109–113.

Retrieved

from

https://universalpublishings.com/index.php/itfttdm/article/view/3187
25.

Qodirova Aziza Yunusovna,&TeshaboyevaNafisaZubaydullaqizi. (2023). “VERBS AND

THEIR GRAMMATICAL CATEGORIES”. Новости образования: исследование в XXI веке,
2(16),

280–283.

извлечено

от

http://nauchniyimpuls.ru/index.php/noiv/article/view/13126
26.

Ibrohimovna, M. S. (2019). BASICS OF TEACHING FOREIGN LANGUAGES THROUGH

INTERCULTURAL COMMUNICATION COMPETENCE IN MILITARY EDUCATIONAL
INSTITUTIONS. European Journal of Research and Reflection in Educational Sciences Vol, 7(12).
27.

Musayeva, S. I., & Mengliyeva, S. S. (2022). Kursantlarning madaniyatlararo rivojlantirish.

28.

АМАНБАЕВ, Ж. (2022). НАРКУЛОВА ИРК Технология организации самостоятельной

работы в высших военных образовательных заведениях Республики Узбекистан.
МОЛОДОЙ УЧЕНЫЙ Учредители: ООО" Издательство Молодой ученый".–2022, 23, 136-
139.
29.

Tuxtayeva Aziza Ilhomqizi,&TeshaboyevaNafisa. (2023). Word Formation: Compounding

. "Conference on Universal Science Research 2023", 1(12), 113–115. Retrieved from
https://universalpublishings.com/index.php/cusr/article/view/3185

References

Teshaboyeva, N. (2020). LINGUISTIC PERSONALITY, ITS STRUCTURAL CHARACTERISTICS IN THE NEW PERSPECTIVE DIRECTIONS. In МОЛОДОЙ ИССЛЕДОВАТЕЛЬ: ВЫЗОВЫ И ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫ (pp. 415-420).

WALLACE, MICHAEL J. Study Skills in English. London: Cambridge University Press, 1998.

HOPE, GEOFFREY R. et al. Using Computers in Teaching Foreign Languages.Orlando: Harcourt Brace, 1984.

NUNAN, D., and MILLER, L. (eds.) 1995. New Ways in Teaching Listening: Alexandria, VA: TESOL.

JONES, Christopher and Sue FORTESCUE. Using Computers in the Language Classroom. Longman Handbooks for Language Teachers. New York: Longman, 1987.

KENNING, M.J. amd M.M. Kenning. An Introduction to Computer Assisted Language Teaching. London: Oxford University Press, 1984.

MESKILL, CARLA. Listening Skills Development Through Multimedia. Jl. of Educational Multimedia and Hypermedia 5(2), 1996.

Teshaboyeva, N., &Mamayoqubova, S. (2020). COMMUNICATIVE APPROACH TO LANGUAGE TEACHING. In МОЛОДОЙ ИССЛЕДОВАТЕЛЬ: ВЫЗОВЫ И ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫ (pp. 409-414).

Teshaboyeva, N. Z. (2019). TEACHING ENGLISH THROUGH LITERATURE INTESL AND TEFL CLASSROOMS. In СОВРЕМЕННЫЕ ТЕХНОЛОГИИ: АКТУАЛЬНЫЕ ВОПРОСЫ, ДОСТИЖЕНИЯ И ИННОВАЦИИ (pp. 82-84).

Хидирова, Д.,&Тешабоева, Н. (2022). Pedagogical conditions for the development of the healthy thinking in students. Zamonaviyinnovatsiontadqiqotlarningdolzarbmuammolarivarivojlanishtendensiyalari: yechimlarvaistiqbollar, 1(1), 120-122.

Gaybullayeva, N. D. K., &Kizi, T. N. Z. (2022). THE ROLE OF INNOVATIVE METHODS FOR LISTENING COMPREHENSION IN TEACHING LANGUAGE LEARNERS FOREIGN LANGUAGES AND MAINLY ENGLISH. CentralAsianResearchJournalforInterdisciplinaryStudies (CARJIS), 2(10), 8-10.

TeshaboyevaNafisaZubaydullaqizi, JurayevMuhammadrahimMurodo’g’li, &MamirovaMunisaRajabqizi. (2021). Language Learning Culturally and the Role of Literature in Teaching Process. Central Asian Journal of Theoretical and Applied Science, 2(3), 1-5. Retrieved from https://www.cajotas.centralasianstudies.org/index.php/CAJOTAS/article/view/84

Teshaboyeva, N. (2023). THE IMPORTANCE OF TOURISM IN PRESENT DAY. Журналиностранныхязыков и лингвистики, 5(5).

Teshaboyeva, N. (2023). THE MODERN INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGIES IN TEACHING FOREIGN LANGUAGES. Журналиностранныхязыков и лингвистики, 5(5).

Teshaboyeva, N. Z. (2023, November). Adjective word group and its types. In " Conference on Universal Science Research 2023" (Vol. 1, No. 11, pp. 59-61).

Teshaboyeva, N. Z. (2023, November). Modifications of Consonants in Connected speech. In " Conference on Universal Science Research 2023" (Vol. 1, No. 11, pp. 7-9).

Teshaboyeva, N., &Rayimberdiyev, S. (2023, May). THE IMPORTANCE OF USING MULTIMEDIA TECHNOLOGY IN TEACHING ENGLISH CLASSES. In Academic International Conference on Multi-Disciplinary Studies and Education (Vol. 1, No. 8, pp. 149-153).

Nafisa, T., & Marina, S. (2023). TEACHING AND LEARNING OF ENGLISH VOCABULARY IN TESL AND TEFL CLASSROOMS. International Journal of Contemporary Scientific and Technical Research, 465-469.

Ibrohimovna, X. M. (2023). The Importance of Methods in Language Teaching Process. Web of Scholars: Multidimensional Research Journal, 2(1), 20-23.

Тешабоева, Н. (2023). Teaching writing as a major part of productive skills in mixed ability classes .Информатикаиинженерныетехнологии, 1(2), 652–656. извлеченоотhttps://inlibrary.uz/index.php/computer-engineering/article/view/25759

TeshaboyevaNafisaZubaydullakizi, &AkramovIbrohimjon. (2023). WORD FORMATION. COMPOUNDING. "XXI ASRDA INNOVATSION TEXNOLOGIYALAR, FAN VA TAʼLIM TARAQQIYOTIDAGI DOLZARB MUAMMOLAR" NomliRespublikaIlmiy-AmaliyKonferensiyasi, 1(12), 109–113. Retrieved from https://universalpublishings.com/index.php/itfttdm/article/view/3187

Teshaboyeva, N., &Yakubova, N. (2023). CHANGES OF MEANING OF WORDS. Центральноазиатский журнал образования и инноваций, 2(12), 126-129.

SharifovaDinoraTohirqizi,&TeshaboyevaNafisa. (2023). “ NOUNS AND THEIR GRAMMATICAL CATEGORIES”. Новости образования: исследование в XXI веке, 2(16), 292–297. извлечено от http://nauchniyimpuls.ru/index.php/noiv/article/view/13128

TeshaboyevaNafisaZubaydullakizi, &AkramovIbrohimjon. (2023). WORD FORMATION. COMPOUNDING. "XXI ASRDA INNOVATSION TEXNOLOGIYALAR, FAN VA TAʼLIM TARAQQIYOTIDAGI DOLZARB MUAMMOLAR" NomliRespublikaIlmiy-AmaliyKonferensiyasi, 1(12), 109–113. Retrieved from https://universalpublishings.com/index.php/itfttdm/article/view/3187

Qodirova Aziza Yunusovna,&TeshaboyevaNafisaZubaydullaqizi. (2023). “VERBS AND THEIR GRAMMATICAL CATEGORIES”. Новости образования: исследование в XXI веке, 2(16), 280–283. извлечено от http://nauchniyimpuls.ru/index.php/noiv/article/view/13126

Ibrohimovna, M. S. (2019). BASICS OF TEACHING FOREIGN LANGUAGES THROUGH INTERCULTURAL COMMUNICATION COMPETENCE IN MILITARY EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS. European Journal of Research and Reflection in Educational Sciences Vol, 7(12).

Musayeva, S. I., & Mengliyeva, S. S. (2022). Kursantlarning madaniyatlararo rivojlantirish.

АМАНБАЕВ, Ж. (2022). НАРКУЛОВА ИРК Технология организации самостоятельной работы в высших военных образовательных заведениях Республики Узбекистан. МОЛОДОЙ УЧЕНЫЙ Учредители: ООО" Издательство Молодой ученый".–2022, 23, 136-139.

Tuxtayeva Aziza Ilhomqizi,&TeshaboyevaNafisa. (2023). Word Formation: Compounding . "Conference on Universal Science Research 2023", 1(12), 113–115. Retrieved from https://universalpublishings.com/index.php/cusr/article/view/3185