Vol. 3 No. 12 (2023): Volume 03 Issue 12

This article is devoted to the use of interactive methods and educational games, modern information and communication technologies in the development of national pride in teachers by teaching the science of education. In primary grades allows students to think independently, while expanding the scope of creative research and logical thinking, concluding remarks about the use of methods and tools that help them connect what they learned in classes with life and increase their interest.

This article presents several solutions for creating block diagrams from logic elements, including AND, NAND, OR, NOR and other logic element block diagrams using the Sheffer element. Also, the article shows how to create logic element block diagrams in the Multisim program.

This article deals with organizing the development of students' technological competence on the basis of systematic analysis and systematic approach. Systematic analysis, systematic modeling and construction, the views of western scientists related to systematic practice, the characteristics of the system, interpretations of the concept of systematic analysis, classifications of the concept of analysis, and classification of systems are also highlighted.

The article is devoted to the description of one of the ways to improve the mechanization of sowing, namely, precise sowing in a clustered way. It is analyzed that precise sowing provides a given placement of plants over the area and makes it possible increase productivity, to reduce labor costs for thinning plants, seed consumption and operating costs of the aggregates. Data are presented on the mechanization of sowing row crops in Uzbekistan, on the main advantages and disadvantages of the applied mechanical and pneumatic planters. It is noted that industrial pneumatic feed mechanisms do not meet the increased quality requirements for clustered sowing of cotton seeds in Uzbekistan and are one of the factors limiting the widespread introduction of intensive technology. An analysis is given of the need to develop a pneumatic feed mechanism for precise sowing of row crops in a clustered way for the soil and climatic conditions of Uzbekistan and the justification of its parameters. The data on the study of the technological process of sowing and the refinement of the parameters obtained in analytical calculations are presented. According to the results of experimental studies and tests, the correctness of the theoretical premises and the performance of the experimental feed mechanism were checked. The optimization of the main parameters and operating mode of the feed mechanism for precise sowing in a clustered way has been carried out. The data obtained in the experiments were processed using the PLANEXР program developed for the Personal Computer and regression equations were obtained that adequately describe the evaluation criteria. Therefore, to ensure maximum accuracy of sowing cotton seeds and perform the required quality of work at aggregate operating speeds of 1.66-2.24 m / s, the number of revolutions of the sowing disc should be 23.87-27.62 rpm, and the installation height of the feed mechanism should be within 9.02-9.24 cm. With these values of the factors, criterion Y1, i.e. the number of seeds in the cluster is 3.03-3.28 pieces, criterion Y2, i.e. the distance between the clusters is 14.00-15.57 cm, and criterion Y3, i.e., the length of the clusters is in the range of 0.95-1.12 cm, which meets the agrotechnical requirements.

L Glutаmаtе аctivity wаs judgеd by thе chаngе in thе intеnsity оf thе fluоrеscеnt signаl, by thе chаngе in thе cytоplаsmic lеvеls оf frее cаlcium [Cа2+]in. Thе study wаs cоnductеd аccоrding tо thе Wеilеr mеthоd. Synаptоsоmеs wеrе isоlаtеd frоm rаt brаin using twо-stаgе cеntrifugаtiоn. Thе еntirе isоlаtiоn prоcеdurе wаs cаrriеd оut аt 4°C. Tо mеаsurе thе аmоunt оf cytоsоlic Cа2+ synаptоsоmеs wеrе cаlculаtеd аccоrding tо thе Grinkеvich еquаtiоn. Аn incrеаsе in thе cоncеntrаtiоn оf [Cа2+]in cаusеd by L glutаmаtе, primаrily duе tо thе аctivаtiоn оf mеmbrаnе pеrmеаbility, thе mоvеmеnt оf Cа2+ intо thе cеll, аnd thе rеlеаsе оf Cа2+ frоm intrаcеllulаr dеpоts. СP-6 cоmpеtеs with L glutаmаtе fоr thе glutаmаtе binding sitе оf NMDА-rеcеptоrs. L Glutаmаtе pаrtiаlly rеducеs thе еffеct оf СP-6, which mаy indicаtе thаt pаrt оf thе еxtеrnаl cаlcium аlsо cоmеs undеr thе influеncе оf СP-6 thrоugh thе оpеn glutаmаtе binding sitе аnd in plаcе cаlcium chаnnеls оf thе NMDА-rеcеptоrs. It wаs rеvеаlеd thаt СP-6 incrеаsеs fluоrеscеncе аnd thе lеvеl оf [Cа2+]in, rеspеctivеly, in synаptic mеmbrаnеs cоmpаrеd tо thе cоntrоl. This dаtа givеs, аbоut а pоssiblе cоmpеtitiоn bеtwееn СP-6 аnd L glutаmаtе fоr thе sitе оf rеgulаtiоn оf thе оpеning оf iоn chаnnеls оf NMDА-rеcеptоrs.

This article delves into the development of adaptive sports equipment for children's playgrounds, with a special focus on enhancing physical abilities in children with developmental delays. It explores the intricate design considerations and technological innovations that go into creating such equipment, highlighting its impact on improving motor skills, coordination, balance, and overall physical health. The article emphasizes the critical role of adaptive playground equipment in fostering an inclusive environment that supports the physical and social development of all children, especially those facing developmental challenges.

This article explores SeCube's role in implementing Business Continuity Management (BCM) across various industries. SeCube, a versatile information security management system, offers tools and functionalities critical for developing, maintaining, and testing business continuity plans. The discussion includes SeCube’s capabilities in risk assessment, incident management, recovery planning, and compliance with industry-specific regulations. The article aims to provide insights into how SeCube enhances the resilience of businesses by ensuring continuity and rapid recovery in the face of disruptions.

In practice often need to decide a solve of problems as to find optimal structural and magnetic parameters of electromagnetic transducers of three-phases current, with characteristics (for example, error) must have a minimum value. In this case, as a rule, in addition alley for input values, sets overall dimensions of electromagnetic transducer of three-phases current. Thus, the task: for given values of the operating range and the overall dimensions of the sensor design dimensions of the individual units on which possible obtain maximum consideration characteristics, such as sensitivity. In this article considered methodology of calculating of optimal parameters of magnetic system of the electromagnetic transducers of three-phases current with foal parallel rods.

This comprehensive article explores the transformative journey of street lighting systems, highlighting recent advancements in intelligent control models, methods, and algorithms. The narrative encompasses the evolution from traditional, fixed-schedule lighting to dynamic, adaptive systems that respond to real-time data, sensors, and communication technologies. The article delves into the benefits, challenges, and future outlook of these innovations, emphasizing the role of machine learning, IoT integration, and specialized algorithms. It also discusses the positive impacts on energy efficiency, safety, and the overall development of smart cities.

This prospective study delves into the intricate landscape of severe cutaneous adverse drug reactions (SCARs), aiming to unravel epidemiological patterns and clinical characteristics associated with these often serious and complex events. Through meticulous patient enrollment and comprehensive clinical assessments, the research sheds light on the incidence, risk factors, and diverse clinical presentations of SCARs. The findings contribute essential insights into early detection, management, and prevention strategies, fostering a more informed approach to mitigating the impact of SCARs on patient health.

This article provides an overview of the current state of reactive power compensation technologies. The principles of operation, design characteristics and examples of the use of VAR compensators on thyristors and self-commutated converters are given. VAR static generators are used to improve voltage regulation, stability and power factor in AC transmission and distribution systems. Also described are examples obtained from the respective annexes describing the use of reactive power compensators implemented using the new static VAR technologies.

The problem of improving the quality of winter wheat grain is relevant and, at the same time, relatively intractable. In many farms of the republic, in recent years, the yield of winter wheat grain on irrigated lands is 50 c / ha and more. However, the quality of the grain remains low, the protein content in the grain ranges from 10-12%, and the amount of crude gluten in it is in the range of 19-25%. This protein content in winter wheat grain is significantly below the established standard.

With foliar feeding, the effectiveness of mineral fertilizers increases sharply. Increases plant resistance to sucking pests. The technological properties of grain sharply improve, i.e. the protein content increases by 1.5-2.1%, gluten by 3.1-4.9%. Vitreousness, flour strength and bread volume increase.

In this article, some ideas on the study of glaciotourism in the mountain glaciers located in the parts of the mountain ranges above 3000 m in the territory of Uzbekistan are highlighted.

This study delves into the far-reaching implications of inadequate electrical power generation, transmission, and distribution in Nigeria. The nation's persistent energy challenges have multifaceted consequences across various dimensions of society. The research examines the economic ramifications, psycho-social impacts, effects on public health, implications for national security, and the consequences for education. By elucidating the interconnectedness of these consequences, the study underscores the urgent need for comprehensive energy reform to address the socio-economic well-being of Nigeria's populace.