Том 3 № 12 (2024): Current approaches and new research in modern sciences

Uzbekistan has recently increased investment in renewable energy to reduce reliance on fossil fuels and mitigate climate change. This article examines the environmental impacts, both positive and negative, of expanding solar, wind, and hydropower infrastructure in Uzbekistan. A literature review reveals that while renewable energy provides climate benefits, large-scale projects can disrupt local ecosystems. Proactive policies will be key to maximizing the sustainability of Uzbekistan's renewable energy sector.

Микроорганизмы в кишечнике и функция этого органа играют важную роль в поддержании здоровья организма. Это включает в себя контроль над иммунной системой, метаболическими процессами и пищеварением. Но, когда речь идет о хронической почечной недостаточности, серьезной проблеме в медицине, кишечная микрофлора и её функции могут быть существенно нарушены.

To evaluate the capabilities and effectiveness of CT imaging in the diagnosis of mechanical spleen injuries, as well as various non-traumatic splenic masses.

Ushbu tezis ingliz tilini o'qitishda samarali amaliyotlar yaratishga qaratilgan. O’qitish jarayonida samaradorlikni oshirish uchun qo'llaniladigan metodlar va strategiyalar, jumladan, interaktiv darslar, o'zaro ta'sir, texnologiyalardan foydalanish, va baholash tizimlari ko'rib chiqiladi. Talabalar ehtiyojlari va qobiliyatlarini hisobga olish, o’qituvchilarning darslarni rejalashtirish va amalga oshirish jarayonida qanday ro'l o'ynashi haqida muhokama qilinadi.

Hozirgi kunda har bir mamlakatning oldida turgan dolzarb masalalardan biri iqtisodiyotning rivojlanishida, ishsizlik darajasini pasaytirishda hamda aholi turmush darajasini yaxshilashda qo’llaniladigan eng ilg’or texnologiyalardan samarali foydalanish shu bilan bir qatorda har bir sohada innovatsion jarayonlarni tadbiq etish, innovatsiyani keng ko’lamda joriy etish vazifasi muhim masalalardan biriga aylangan. Ushbu maqolada innovatsion rivojlanish hamda boshqaruv samaradorligini to’gri tashkil qilish mehanizmlari keng tadbiq qilingan.

Bo‘l adolat masnadi (taxt) uzra Sulaymoni zamon, Toki sandin mustafid (bahramand) o‘lg‘ay bari ahli jahon. Gar Sulaymondek bo‘lub xalq ichida qilsang maosh, Bilki, farmoningda bo‘lur olam ichida ins-u jon.

According to the World Health Organization, 1.5 million people die from alcoholism every year.

this article explores the linguo-cognitive mechanisms involved in the formation and semantic modeling of derivative words from precedent names in the English language. It focuses on how cognitive tools such as metaphor and metonymy facilitate the extension of cultural meaning from these names, resulting in concise linguistic expressions that reflect collective cultural memory and contextual variability.

Avtobus bekatlarida transport harakati va yo‘lovchi oqimi orasidagi bog‘liqlik masalalari shaharlarda transport tizimini samarali tashkil etishning muhim jihatlaridan biri hisoblanadi. Yo‘lovchi oqimiga bog‘liq holda avtobuslarning bekatda turish vaqti transport tizimining samaradorligini belgilovchi asosiy omillardan biri hisoblanadi. Ushbu tezisda avtobusning bekatda turish vaqti bilan yo‘lovchi oqimi o‘rtasidagi bog‘liqlik tahlil qilinadi hamda ilmiy manbalar asosida bu jarayonlarning qonuniyatlari o‘rganiladi.

A distinctive feature of the transplantation of endocrine structures is the ability to transplant them in the form of an entire organ, its fragment and even individual cells, which opens up surgically easily accessible, free transplant Pathways [2;5]. Transplant methods differ mainly in the place of introduction of thyroid tissue culture [3;6]. The most effective transplant zone is not fully studied [5]. Th transplantation was performed using autoallo and xenotransplantates. Experimental research on Th auto transplantation has been ongoing for over 100 years [4;5]. There has been an increased interest in thyroid tissue transplantation for those with hypothyroidism. At the same time, the postoperative mortality rate remains high, the cost of internship intervention is very high, long-term immunosuppressive therapy is necessary, complications of immunosuppressive and surgical nature reach 75% [1;2;7].

Rasululloh sollallohu alayhi vasallam davrlari tafsir uslubi muayyan oyatga u zot sollallohu alayhi vasallamning aytgan ma’nolari va sahoblarning Rasululloh sollallohu alayhi vasallamning so’zlarini eslab qolib, boshqa tobe’in va sahobalarga rivoyat qilishlari bilan bo’lgan. Hijratning birinchi va ikkinchi asrlarida oyatlarning tafsirlari rivoyatlar asosida og’izdan-og’izga o’tib kelgan. Shu asosda muhaddislar o’zlarini hadis to’plamlari kitoblariga turli mavzudagi hadislarni to’plash asnosida alohida “Tafsir kitobi” sarlavhasi ostida Nabiy sollallohu alayhi vasallam va sahoblardan qilingan rivoyatlarni jamlashgan.

В настоящее время в мире все чаще встречаются заболевания ведущей эндокринной системы у взрослого населения, такие как сахарный диабет, заболевания щитовидной железы и ожирение, нарушения питания и обмена веществ. Существуют различные противоречивые мнения о влиянии гипотиреоза на гемостаз, поэтому предыдущие исследования показали, что гипофункция щитовидной железы может быть связана с состояниями гипо- или гиперкоагуляции, но также были противоречивые мнения о взаимосвязи между заболеваниями щитовидной железы и гематологическими нарушениями [1,2,8].

The actuality of the topic is due to the high prevalence of cervical cancer, its diagnosis mainly at latestages and  unsatisfactory  treatment  results, which  requires  improvement of screening  methods  and  treatment  of patients with this form of the disease.

The article attempts to illustrate the role of allusion in a literary work along with its cognitive peculiarities which will be analyzed within the framework of poetic text. The main purpose of the article is to show the function of the intertextual marker in the process of decoding imaginary descriptions and details hidden by the writer intended to be revealed.

This article talks about the life and work of Svetlana Lunina, an Uzbek woman who contributed to the field of archaeology.