This article discusses the issues of legal regulation of part-time work and its types. The legal features of the types of working time analyzed in the article are an urgent subject of research, which is of great importance for the regulation of relations between employer and hired and subordinate employee. The scientific publication analyzes the problems of establishing part-time work. Based on the analysis of the current legislation in the sphere of labor, the author formulates the criteria that allow distinguishing between these types of working time.
The article analyzes the legal regulation of overtime and night work time in Uzbekistan and foreign countries in terms of establishing certain restrictions and payment in an increased amount compared to work in normal conditions, as well as providing additional rest time, since, according to legislators, economists, sociologists and doctors, such types of work negatively affect the health of the worker or lead to an imbalance in his family or social life.
The scientific publication analyzes the problems of establishing overtime and night work time. Based on the analysis of the current legislation in the sphere of labor, the author formulates the criteria that allow distinguishing between these types of working time.
This article discusses the issues of legal regulation of part-time work and its types. The legal features of the types of working time analyzed in the article are an urgent subject of research, which is of great importance for the regulation of relations between employer and hired and subordinate employee. The scientific publication analyzes the problems of establishing part-time work. Based on the analysis of the current legislation in the sphere of labor, the author formulates the criteria that allow distinguishing between these types of working time.
This manual attempts to present a generalized and systematized material on innovative teaching methods, ways for teachers to master new pedagogical technologies and, in particular, the use of distance learning. The manual discusses the possibilities of using the distance learning method, outlines the goals of using the method, the form of conducting classes, as well as the stages of preparing and conducting classes. The authors believe that the publication of the textbook will help teachers, undergraduates, graduate students of universities to learn interactive teaching methods, in particular distance learning. They offer practical recommendations and suggestions in their work.
Alphabets used by Turkic-speaking peoples have always been the subject of investigation by researchers. Historically, many Turks have taken advantage of alphabets and the adoption of the alphabet has been linked to many factors. Turkish peoples in the past, so as historical integrity of its territory, language, alphabet and a lot of exposure to changes in the financial and moral values was no coincidence. The event, which is full of contradictions deep roots in the wars, massacres, has caused losses. Despite all this, the Turkic-speaking peoples, who are always at the heart of their attributes to preserve national and moral values, has been able to transmit from generation to generation. Most of the examples of Kazakh folk literature published by orientalists such as N.I. Ilminski, P.M. Melioransky, N.N. Pantusov, A.E. Alektorov, A.V. Vasilyev are published in the Cyrillic alphabet; Textbooks of the famous Kazakh educator Ibrai Altinsari in the Cyrillic alphabet were published in the 1870s. The first works of the Kazakh written language were published in Kazan, Orenburg, Ufa, Troitsk, and St. Petersburg. Until the first half of the twentieth century, these works were published in the Arabic alphabet, the common writing system of the Turkic world. At the time of the publication of the Kazakh-Turkish texts in the Arabic alphabet, books in the Cyrillic alphabet were also published for the Kazakhs in the 1860s in order to study the Cyrillic alphabet by the Kazakhs and to spread this alphabet. Today, the transition of Kazakhstan, one of the Turkic-speaking republics that gained independence after the collapse of the USSR, to a common Turkish alphabet is one of the most controversial. Kazakhstan, Central Asia, and has deep historical roots in the struggle of the alphabet. Research for this paper was carried out in Kazakhstan will try to give a broad struggle of the alphabet.