В последние десятилетия 20 века смертность после острого панкреатита при операциях на органах брюшной полости остается высокой. Деструктивные типы нарастающего острого панкреатита могут приводить к полиорганной недостаточности и высокой летальности. Традиционные методы лечения не всегда эффективны из-за комплексности заболевания, который охватывает клетки не только поджелудочной железы.
Осложнения, наблюдаемые в органах головы при остром панкреатите, составляют осложнения полиорганной недостаточности в 60,8-96,5% случаев. Первые осложнения заболевания вызывают снижение частоты смертей, связанных с функционированием сердечно-сосудистой системы, легких, печени и почек. Панкреонекроз может привести к печеночной недостаточности у пациентов, что может привести к летальному исходу в 40% случаев. При остром панкреатите также может возникнуть панкреатическая гепатаргия и острая дистрофия печени различной степени тяжести.
The most relevant comorbid conditions of clinical significance in patients with pneumonia are considered: chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, heart failure, diabetes mellitus, chronic renal failure, diffuse liver disease, chronic alcoholism, tumor diseases, systemic vasculitis treated with glucocorticoids and cytostatics, alimentary insufficiency and some other diseases.
In addition, the presence of concomitant pathology with functional disorders in the liver and kidneys creates certain difficulties and can become a source of errors in the choice of antibiotics, its dosage, routes of administration, duration of therapy, etc. pathology in general, or its underestimation in relation to the risk of the toxic effect of antibiotics.
The pathogenesis of ulcerative colitis was studied, which confirms the importance of changes in individual parts of the immune system: a decrease in the total number of T-lymphocytes, heterogeneity of their subpopulations, as well as violations from B-lymphocytes and natural killers. The effect of immunocorrecting agents in the treatment of NUC was assessed.
This article provides information about the speech act and its specific features. The meanings of gratitude are revealed with the help of various works. In this regard, a number of opinions of linguists have been revealed through their scientific works. It has been widely reported that the non-verbal means used together with the linguistic units (words) expressing gratitude in the Uzbek, Russian and Chinese languages are significantly different. It is thought that gratitude expresses several pragmatic meanings in the process of speech communication: ending the conversation, sincere attitude, gratitude, agreement, etc.
The topic of speech acts and their unique attributes is delved into in this article. Taking inspiration from a variety of sources, the numerous layers of meaning behind gratitude are explored in detail. Linguistic experts have made significant contributions to the scientific understanding of this topic, offering up a range of perspectives on the matter. One fascinating finding that has been thoroughly researched is how nonverbal cues, when combined with verbal expressions of gratitude, can differ greatly across languages such as Uzbek, Russian and Chinese. It's widely accepted that gratitude serves multiple pragmatic purposes in communication, including but not limited to: ending a conversation, expressing genuine emotions or appreciation and reaching mutual agreement.