One of the main components in the production of building materials is silicon, and an increase in the production of building materials means an increase in the number of workers engaged in their processing. Silicon is a brown powder or gray crystals. It is a part of sandstone, graphite, sand, coal mine waste rock, molded earth and porcelain pieces. Silicon is also one of the main components of dust in many industries, especially porcelain and abrasive. Silicon dioxide is a component of quartz, quartz and other materials. Human inhalation of silicon-containing dust leads to the development of silicosis, which manifests itself in the form of pulmonary fibrosis and increasingly impairs their function.
This review was done in Totally Randomized Plan with three replications. It was discovered that silicon (Si) supply levels essentially expanded the quantity of panicles, number of filled grains/panicle, 1000-grain weight and grain yields per pot. The most extreme grain yield 46.50 g/pot acquired from 10 g for every pot Si application level. In fine it was seen that wise stockpile of silicon altogether impact development, chlorophyll content and yield possibilities of rice.
In this study, the basic thermoelectric properties of granulated silicon with alkali metal atoms were studies in the process of temperature change. When analyzing the changes in the Seebeck coefficient (a), electrical conductivity (s) and thermal conductivity (c) under the influence of temperature, which are the main thermoelectric parameters.
The article discusses the physical processes, the related temperature dependencies of conductivity and the Zeebek coefficient in granular silicon and the influence of alkali metal atoms on them at a temperature of 300 K to 800 K. that the conductivity and Zebeck coefficient do not depend only on temperature, it depends on the crystal structure at the boundary of the two contacting regions, and the development of recombination centers in them with an increase in temperature. In the process of temperature growth, desorption of alkali metal atoms is observed, which leads to structural inhomogeneities of crystal lattices at the border of two contacting regions and at the same time increase in structural heterogeneity of crystal lattices of the desorption layer of alkali metal atoms, lead to electron scattering, which leads to a change in sign.
This study delves into the intricate dynamics of bean pod production by investigating the effects of varying doses of silicon, nitrogen, and molybdenum. Employing a comprehensive experimental approach, the research aims to unravel the optimal conditions for maximizing bean pod yield. Results from controlled experiments showcase the nuanced interplay between these essential elements and their impact on the growth and development of bean pods. The findings contribute valuable insights for agricultural practitioners seeking to optimize cultivation practices and enhance bean pod production in a sustainable and efficient manner.
In this paper problems of chemical and physical activation of local raw materials caoline and bentonite, and textural characteristics of high silicon zeolites and surface morphology were studied. The effect of the activation method of caoline and bentonite on the colloidal and sorption capacity was also studied. During the studies, the heat of wetting, adsorption linked water content and effective relative surface area were determined. Calculated distribution of pores by cycles (loops) of isothermal hysteresis r ≈ 8.5 nm. The volume of porosity of the sorbent when the capillaries were filled with water was determined as Vn= 0.135 cm3/g.
This study explores the optimization of passivation techniques for monocrystalline solar cells through the assessment of carbon content in silicon-carbon alloys. Passivation layers play a critical role in enhancing the efficiency and performance of solar cells by reducing recombination losses at the semiconductor surface. Silicon-carbon alloys offer a promising avenue for passivation due to their tunable properties and compatibility with existing manufacturing processes. By systematically varying the carbon content in silicon-carbon alloys, this research investigates its impact on passivation quality, surface recombination velocity, and photovoltaic device performance. Characterization techniques such as spectroscopic ellipsometry, surface photovoltage measurements, and photoluminescence imaging are employed to assess passivation layer thickness, interface quality, and carrier lifetime. The findings provide valuable insights into the role of carbon content in optimizing passivation effectiveness and offer pathways for enhancing the efficiency and stability of monocrystalline solar cells.
The main purpose from this paper, in semiconductor technology silicon oxide is to study notable of the surface and catalysis process. As a result, cluster fragmentation processes, we obtained information about the emission of the clusters and the chemical and physical properties of the clusters. We found during the study that oxide clusters are heterogeneous clusters. In heterogeneous clusters, the bonds in the main chain are different from the bonds in the side chain, as in organic polymers. We tried to prove on the basis of the analysis of experimental data that the formation, excitation and molecular decomposition of SinO2n + 1Hk- (k = 1-3) cluster ions are based on the model of the combinatorial synthesis mechanism.
The paper presents the results of an experimental study of the influence of semiconductor LEDs on the aqueous environment. It has been shown that the use of semiconductor LEDs in fish farming is the preferred source of optical radiation in the development of microorganisms in natural or open bodies of water, in particular, in the growth of functional systems as aquatic plants, fish and their larvae, as well as moderate development of zooplankton, phytoplankton, detritus, which are the natural feed base of fish and their larvae.
Два важных полупроводника n-типа, ZnO и SnO 2 , привлекают значительное внимание благодаря своим уникальным свойствам и потенциальным возможностям применения в качестве варисторов [1], газочуствительных пленок [2], анодного материала в литий-ионных батареях [3], фотокатализаторах и люминесцентных материалах [4], солнечных элементах [5]. Данные оксиды со стабильной и большой запрещенной зоной активно используются за счет невысокой стоимости, высокой чувствительности и стабильности электрофизических параметров. В литературе сообщается об образовании двух соединений в системе ZnO –SnO 2 , а именно ортостанната (Zn 2 SnO 4 ) и метастанната цинка (ZnSnO 3 ) [6]