Vol. 1 No. 4 (2016): Doctor’s herald

173 patients with inborn hydronephrosis aged from 2 months till 15 are inspected, boys was 128, girls - 45. From 123 patients to whom reconstructive plastic surgeries on the pelvis-ureteric segment (PUS) have been performed, control inspection during the katamnestic period is made at 115 patients (90 boys, 25 girls) in terms from 6 months till 16. Color Doppler mapping of renal vessels, pulse and wave doppler echocardiography of ureteric-vesical emission and morphological researches PUS and bioptats of the affected kidney arc carried out. For determination of safety of renal parenchyma and monitoring of its growth and development in the postoperative period reasonablly use is higher than the specified diagnostic methods for the purpose of forecasting of current and outcome of inborn hydronephrosis.

Stomach cancer is one of the most common tumor in oncology practice. High level of mortality and late diagnosis make this topic more actual than others. The stomach cancer occur in elderly and old men. The clinical signs of the stomach cancer are unspecific and various which make difficult to diagnosis.

Wc analyze the results of X-ray light polypositional 74 patients with bronchial asthma. Of these, 20 patients with disease duration of 5 years and in 54 patients over 5 years. It was found that in the early period of asthma lung X-ray pattern is not marked from the usual background or identify signs of hyperventilation.
X-ray changes in the lungs are observed with long-term course of asthma in the parenchyma (100%), interstitial (86%), bronchitis (36%) as the concomitant changes in the lungs, or complications of asthma.

Method of Neurosonography shows the effect of hyperbilirubinemia on the infant brain structures, which is amplified in the conditions of accession of a respiratory infection, pneumonia. The inflammatory response to infection during hyperbilirubinemia manifested by appearance of numerous new correlations characterizing the strengthening of compensatory activity of the organs and systems functions’.

There results of osteosynthesis of tibia by Ilizarov in 540 patients are mentioned in the article. Patients were examined by dividing them into 2 groups. In 486 patients who were in the first group, it was tried to insert broken bones were at once, they were attached to the Ilizarov installation consisting of 4 rings. The part of bones that was impossible to insert at once, were inserteded gradually with the help of the installation. In 80% of patients the bones grew together in time. In 20% there was a slow fusion not fusion and false joints.
In 54 patients who were in the second group, the bones were inserted at the same time with the help of IIT, and arc attached to the installation of the Ilizarov.
In all Patients who were in the second group but one (he had concomitant diseases, obesity -III degree, diabetes) bones have grown together during. The reason of the fact that the bones were inserted at the same time and were strongly attached to the seam.

The examination 298 patients with chronic rhinosinusitis (CR) in the age of from 16 till 65 years were conducted. Identified various forms of fungal rhinosinusitis in 43 patients — 14.4% of the surveyed patients with CR: micetoma (fungal ball) of the paranasal sinuses (58%), superficial sinonasal mycosis (14%), chronic invasive fungal sinusitis (4,7%), CR associated with the fungal infection (23%). As a result of mycological culture in 67% of cases identified fungi of the genus Aspergillus, in 27,9% — fungi Candida.

Now tuberculosis - one of the most actual and at the same time underestimated health care problems in the world. The special researches conducted in our country and abroad have shown that tuberculosis at women leads to serious social and economic losses for society. The problem of pulmonary tuberculosis is actual especially during pregnancy and childbirth.

Inborn dysfunction of adrenal cortex meets (ID AC) rather often and is shown by adrenal insufficiency, disturbance of sexual development. Without the corresponding replacement hormonal therapy at girls can bring to disturbance of reproductive health (infertility, pregnancy not incubation). Timely diagnosis and treatment of IDAC allows to provide high quality of life and full social adaptation.

Endoprosthesis replacement - operational treatment of diseases and damages of hip joint. The problem of prevention of complications and their negative effects is extremely actual [1] today. However the role of different beam techniques in identification of adverse effects and complications of endoprosthesis replacement of joints is studied insufficiently. Results of clinic and diagnostic and beam researches of 40 patients with pathology of hip joint arc analyzed. The used beam methods of research - roentgenography, multispiral computer tomography. At presurgical stage the main objective was detection of pathology of joint, definition of indications and planning of operative measure. Situation and relationship of components of endoprosthesis, condition of bone tissue, and also bone cement round cup and leg of prosthesis were key parameters of radiological assessment of outcomes of endoprosthesis replacement. Complex use of radiological techniques (roentgenography and spiral computer tomography) allows to specify and add semiotics of changes of bone tissue at the level of acetabular hollow and proximal department of femur after endoprosthesis replacement.

Thromititopsnies a rice is divided into pathological cases or syndrome, in which the number of chromocytes in the peripheral Kog is lower than the normative index, that is, with a decrease from 150*109/l. In the group of gsmorragic diatszes, the chromatopsnies occupy the URI of the UL im indicator buicha yukari. Torque data karaganda, 100000 axali between 15-20 points threeraydi.

Varicocele has been known since ancient times. Even Celsus in the I century A.D. described the clinical symptoms characteristic of this disease, and he placed special emphasis on the frequent combination of varicocele with a decrease in the volume of the testicle on the same side [3,5].
The problem of varicocele, due to its enormous social significance, is among the programs being developed by WHO. This is due to several circumstances: firstly, despite the seeming inoffensiveness of the condition, varicocele is the cause of male infertility in about 40% of cases; secondly, it is a fairly widespread disease among men of young (able-bodied) age, the etiology, pathogenesis, diagnosis and treatment of which have not yet been fully clarified; thirdly, in a number of countries, patients with pronounced manifestations of varicocele are recognized as unfit for military service, in addition, existing methods of surgical treatment do not always relieve the patient from infertility [1,4].

The difficulties of early diagnosis associated with the shortcomings of existing methods stimulate the search for new, more advanced diagnostic criteria.
Despite the introduction of new diagnostic methods into clinical practice, the problem of early detection of prostate adenocarcinoma remains very unresolved [20].
There is an urgent need to develop methods that could ensure early detection of the disease and significantly improve the effectiveness of treatment [2]. In this regard, the problem of detecting prostate cancer in the early stages is very relevant.

Fetoplacental insufficiency (FPN) represents one of the most important problems of obstetrics and perinatology. Functional insolvency of placenta serves as basic reason of hypoxia, growth inhibition and fetation, its injuries in the course of childbirth, causes the high frequency of incidence of newborns, serves as the reason of disturbances of physical and intellectual development of the child. In structure of perinatal losses 47% fall to the share of FPN, and this figure does not tend to decrease.
This article provides information about placental insufficiency, its frequency, diagnosis, treatment and prevention guidelines.