INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
ISSN: 2692-5206, Impact Factor: 12,23
American Academic publishers, volume 05, issue 06,2025
Journal:
https://www.academicpublishers.org/journals/index.php/ijai
page 763
INDICATORS OF THE INNOVATIVE POTENTIAL OF CONSTRUCTION
INDUSTRY ENTERPRISES AND THEM IMPROVEMENT
Iskandarov Bekzod Abdujalilovich
teacher at Samarkand Institute of Economics and Service
Abstract
: In the issue of the composition and structure of indicators of the innovative potential
of enterprises in the construction industry, it is advisable to provide the necessary and sufficient
number of indicators that fully characterize the innovative growth potential of the enterprise. It
is advisable to determine the ability of the enterprise to implement innovative activities, its
scope and volume using such criteria as, first of all, the scientific and research level of the
enterprise, the technical level of the enterprise, the level of innovation effectiveness, the impact
of innovations on the standard of living and the level of potential innovative potential.
Key words
: research level, technical capacity of the enterprise, innovations on living standards
Based on this table, the components of the innovative potential of construction industry
enterprises are determined based on the scientific research level of the enterprise, including the
number of workers and employees engaged in scientific activities, workers and employees with
scientific degrees, and indicators of scientific research work. When determining the technical
level of the enterprise, the coefficient of suitability of fixed assets, residual indicators of fixed
assets, coefficients of renewal of fixed assets, expenses on innovations, and expenses on applied
research and development are determined. When determining the level of innovation
effectiveness, the volume of investments in innovations and the share of innovative products in
manufactured products and services are studied. When determining the indicator of the impact
of innovations on the standard of living, the amount of innovative goods and services per
worker is studied, and when determining the level of probable innovative potential, the mean
square deviation indicators are considered.
Table 2.1
Construction components of the innovative potential of an industrial enterprise to
determine was approach
No
.
Indicators
Formula
Note
1
Ca
lc
ul
at
i
on
The
enterprise's
scientific
If.u=Ii.f./ I
If.u -
the share of workers and employees engaged
in scientific activities;
Ii.f. -
the number of workers
and employees engaged in scientific activities.
1
Developed by the author.
2
Iskandarov E.B., author's abstract of the dissertation for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) in Economics,
specialty 08.00.03-Industrial Economics, on the topic "Ensuring sustainable innovative development at enterprises
of the construction industry of Uzbekistan". 2022. p-13.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
ISSN: 2692-5206, Impact Factor: 12,23
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research level
2
Ii.u=Ii.d./ I
Ii.u-
the share of workers and employees with a
scientific degree;
If.u-
the number of workers and employees with an
academic degree;
Ii.f.-
the number of workers and employees with a
scientific degree.
3
Ti.u=Ti.i/H
Ti.u-
share of scientific research work;
Ti.i-
number of scientific research works;
H-
total production number.
4
Technical level of
the enterprise
Kya = Qk/Qb
Kya
- coefficient of suitability of fixed assets;
Qk
-
residual indicator of fixed assets;
Qb
- initial
indicator of fixed assets
5
Qk = Ab-Ay
Qk
-residual indicator of fixed assets;
Ab
- initial value of depreciation charges;
Ay -
accumulated value of depreciation charges.
6
Aya = Ak / Ao
Aya
- the renewal coefficient of fixed assets;
Ak -
the initial cost of fixed assets;
Ao
- the cost of
fixed assets at the end of the period.
7
Xi.k=Xt.i/Xa.i
Xi.k-
Innovation expenditure coefficient;
Xt.i-
technical innovation expenditure;
Xa.i-
total
applied research and development expenditure.
8
Xa.k=Xa.i/Xj
Xa.k
- coefficient of expenditure on applied
research and development;
Xa.i -
total expenditure
on applied research and development;
Xj -
total
expenditure.
9
Level of innovation
effectiveness
Iu=Ih/ Oh, yeah
Iu-
share of investments in innovations;
Ih-
volume of investments;
Ih-
volume of production
.
10
Im.u = Im / Mya
Im.u-
the share of innovative products in the
created products and services;
Im
- the number of innovative products;
Mya-
Total created products and services
.
11
The
impact
of
innovations on living
Xi.t = It.x /I
Xi.t-
per employee share of innovative goods and
services;
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ISSN: 2692-5206, Impact Factor: 12,23
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standards
It.x is
the quantity of innovative goods and
services.
12
Ca
lc
ul
at
io
n
ap
pr
oa
ch
Probable innovative
potential
rate
( coefficient )
IMi =(M1.2/M1.1+
M2.2/M2.1
...+
Mn.2/Mn.1)/n
IM
n
- coefficient of probable innovative
potential;
Mn.1-
amount of benefit;
n- the number of interests.
Based on the analysis of this table, it can be said that the innovative potential of an enterprise is
a component of economic potential, which implies that the volume of scientific research,
scientific research projects created at the enterprise, intellectual property objects, and intangible
assets of the enterprise are reflected as the results of intellectual activity.
In addition, it is reasonable to consider the innovative potential of an enterprise as a component
of its scientific and research potential, its technical potential, its potential for innovation
effectiveness, and its potential for the impact of innovations on the standard of living. The
ability of top management to influence employees so that all departments and divisions function
smoothly and the results of innovative activities are as effective as possible is also of great
value for the enterprise. However, only if the technical potential of the enterprise also meets the
requirements will the enterprise be able to fully utilize its potential. First of all, we are talking
about determining the technical readiness of the enterprise for innovations, including the
coefficient of suitability of fixed assets, the residual indicator of fixed assets, the coefficient of
renewal of fixed assets, the coefficient of expenditure on innovations, the coefficient of
expenditure on applied research and development .
The issue of the enterprise's innovation potential refers to the share of the enterprise's
investments in innovations and the share of innovative products in the products and services
created. The potential for the impact of innovations on the standard of living allows us to
determine the share of innovative goods and services per employee. Another aspect that should
be paid special attention to is that the innovative potential, which constitutes the economic
potential of the enterprise, allows us to determine the level of innovative activity in the
enterprise, more than other types of potential.
The above-mentioned components of innovative potential allow us to assess the innovative
potential of a construction industry enterprise. The result is determined by generating the
average integral indicators of all factors. We propose to determine the integral coefficient of the
innovative potential of a construction industry enterprise according to the following formula.
INsqk =(ITs* Its*Ins*Itds * IMi )
1/5
Here: INsqk – coefficient of innovation potential of a construction industry enterprise;
2
Developed by the author.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
ISSN: 2692-5206, Impact Factor: 12,23
American Academic publishers, volume 05, issue 06,2025
Journal:
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ITs – coefficient of the enterprise's research and development potential;
Its – Coefficient of technical capacity of the enterprise;
Ins – Innovations n
efficiency capacity coefficient;
Itds–Coefficient of potential impact of innovations on living standards:
Imi – Probable innovative potential coefficient.
The need to transition the economy to the path of innovative development requires
large-scale technological and organizational changes, solving the issues of increasing its
innovative activity. The issue of increasing the innovative potential of enterprises in the
construction industry in Uzbekistan is one of the urgent tasks facing economic entities, since
the innovative potential of enterprises in the construction industry is of paramount importance
in the economic development. Innovative development of an enterprise, which is a driver of the
growth of sectors and complexes of the national economy, implies a process aimed at
implementing an innovative strategy, which helps to form a sustainable competitive advantage.
Analysis of the innovative development of economic entities is based on the study of factors
affecting the increase in innovative potential, as well as resources that ensure their innovative
development.
This paragraph examines the concepts of "innovative potential" as the most important
criterion for the development of innovative activity in the activities of construction industry
enterprises, and analyzes various approaches to assessing innovative potential.
In conclusion, it can be said that the management of the economic potential of construction industry
enterprises is carried out through the effective planning, organization, control, coordination and
continuous organization of all types of potential in the structure of economic potential. In turn, the
management of the economic potential of construction industry enterprises also depends on how
correctly and effectively the interaction of all types of potential in the structure of economic potential
is organized. Continuous organization of innovative processes and activities in the activities of
construction industry enterprises, the search for new ideas and proposals and their introduction into
production are the main factors in increasing the innovative potential of the enterprise.
Reference:
1. Anchishkin A. Prognozirov a nie really sotsialisticheskoy ekonomiki - M.: Ekonomika ,
1973.
2. Gorbunov E. Ekonomicheskiy potentsi a l developed sotsialisticheskogo obshchestva //
Voprosy ekonomiki, 1981, No. 9.
3. Kholboyev U.X. Theoretical issues of increasing the competitiveness of the service sector.
Journal of Management Values & Ethics. August 24 Special Issue, ISSN-2249-9512, page 291-
296.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
ISSN: 2692-5206, Impact Factor: 12,23
American Academic publishers, volume 05, issue 06,2025
Journal:
https://www.academicpublishers.org/journals/index.php/ijai
page 767
4. Kholboyev U.X. Competitiveness in the service sectorregulatory documents aimed at
ensuring and improving. Bulletin news in NewScience Society International Scientific Journal.
Vol 1 Issue 6, 2024, page 276-279.
