The contrastive methods used in the article, on the one hand, are closely related to the development of various theories in the areas of modern general linguistics, and on the other hand, depend on the purpose and direction of the specific work on contrasting. I'll go. In works related to the study of methods of learning a
foreign language, the model of the native language - a standardized product - is compared with it in terms of similarities and main differences of the foreign language being studied.