https://ijmri.de/index.php/jmsi
volume 4, issue 5, 2025
932
IN UZBEKISTAN CONSTRUCTION WORKS STATUS ANALYSIS
Iskandarov Bekzod Abdujalilovich
teacher at Samarkand Institute of Economics and Service
Abstract
: Today, the rapid economic development of the construction industry is explained by
the increasing role of this sector in the country's economy, including in the gross domestic
product. We used the vertical analysis method to analyze the economic indicators of this sector.
Keywords
: research level, technical capacity of the enterprise
From the analysis of the data in the following table, it can be seen that the information on
housing units commissioned in our country in the period under study 2012-2021 and the
coefficient of change in their total area are presented in Table 3.4. From the data in this table, it
can be seen that during the ten years under analysis, it has been increasing since 2017, and only
in 2019 and 2020, as a result of the impact of the current situation (pandemic), we can see a
decrease in the indicators. It can be observed that the average interest coefficient of the total
number of houses built during the period under study was 1.04, which is also explained by the
significant development in the construction sector and its high development indicators.
Table 3.4
By housing units launched
information
(coefficient of change of total area of housing units)
201
2
201
3
201
4
201
5
201
6
201
7
201
8
201
9
202
0
202
1
Averag
e
coeffici
ent of
variati
on
Coefficient
of
change in the
total number of
apartments built
1.13 1.03 1.05 0.99 0.9
3
1.15 1.14 1.13 0.73 1.01 1.01
Including:
state
0.60 1.67 1.20 2.33 0.4
3
1.33 1.38 5.45 0.58 0.85 0.96
non-
governmental
1.13 1.03 1.05 0.98 0.9
4
1.15 1.14 1.09 0.74 1.02 1.01
1
Compiled by the author based on data from the State Statistics Committee of the Republic of Uzbekistan.
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volume 4, issue 5, 2025
933
In cities
Coefficient
of
change in the
total number of
apartments built
1.16 1.03 1.12 1.17 0.8
9
1.16 1.39 1.23 0.68 1.12 1.06
Including:
state
1.61 1.32 0.67 2.23 0.6
4
1.11 1.80 2.75 0.19 1.21 0.78
non-
governmental
1.15 1.02 1.14 1.14 0.9
0
1.16 1.38 1.17 0.72 1.12 1.06
In rural areas
Coefficient
of
change in the
total number of
apartments built
1.12 1.04 1.04 1.02 0.9
6
0.96 1.07 1.11 0.93 1.03 1.02
Including:
state
1.06 0.22 49.2
5
2.29 0.2
3
0.70 0.28 1.52 75.1
3
1.05 0.59
non-
governmental
1.12 1.04 1.04 1.01 0.9
6
0.96 1.07 1.11 0.91 1.03 1.02
From the data in the table, it can be seen that the average coefficient of interest in the
construction works carried out by ownership forms was somewhat higher in the state network
(0.96), and the average coefficient of interest in the construction works carried out in urban and
rural areas was almost the same, with coefficients of 1.06 and 1.02. All quantitative data on this
table can be found in Appendix 3.
According to the data in the table below, the average coefficient of interest change in the number
of apartments built in our country by ownership form between 2012 and 2021 was 1.02, with
1.01 in the public sector and 1.02 in the private sector, and there is no sharp difference between
these indicators. It should also be noted that if 99.6 percent of the apartments built in 2012 were
in the private sector, and the remaining 0.4 percent were in the public sector, then by the end of
2021 this indicator was 94.9 percent, and 5.1 percent were in the public sector (Table 3.5).
Table 3.5
Information about apartments built according to ownership forms
(coefficient of variation)
2
Compiled by the author based on data from the State Statistics Committee of the Republic of Uzbekistan.
https://ijmri.de/index.php/jmsi
volume 4, issue 5, 2025
934
2012 201
3
201
4
201
5
201
6
201
7
201
8
201
9
202
0
202
1
Averag
e
coeffici
ent of
variati
on
Coefficient
of
change in the
total number of
apartments built
1.13 1.03 1.05 0.99 0.9
3
1.1
5
1.14 1.13 0.7
3
1.15 1.02
Including
by
ownership
form:
state
0.60 1.67 1.20 2.33 0.4
3
1.3
3
1.38 5.45 0.5
8
1.46 1.01
non-
governmental
1.13 1.03 1.05 0.98 0.9
4
1.1
5
1.14 1.09 0.7
4
1.13 1.02
In conclusion, it can be said that in recent years, the indicator of the number of apartments being
built by the public sector has been increasing. Data with all quantitative indicators according to
this table are presented in Appendix 4.
Table 3.6 below presents the interest indices of data on housing units commissioned in the
Republic of Karakalpakstan, regions and the city of Tashkent from all sources. It can be seen
from this table that detailed information on housing units completed and commissioned in our
country during the analyzed period 2012-2021 is presented according to the interest index.
Table 3.6
Information on housing units commissioned by the Republic of Karakalpakstan, regions
and the city of Tashkent from all sources
(coefficient of variation)
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
Average
coefficient of
variation
Republic
of
Uzbekistan
1.13 1.04 1.06 1.06 0.94 1.02 1.17 1.16 0.83 1.03 1.03
Republic
of
Karakalpakstan
1.29 0.95 1.02 0.99 0.78 1.18 1.24 1.45 0.61 1.01 0.99
regions
3
Compiled by the author based on data from the State Statistics Committee of the Republic of Uzbekistan.
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volume 4, issue 5, 2025
935
Andijan
0.91 1.21 1.05 0.97 1.08 0.98 1.34 1.08 1.17 1.03 1.07
Bukhara
1.09 1.01 1.06 1.08 0.98 1.05 1.55 1.02 1.02 1.04 1.08
Jizzakh
1.08 1.06 1.06 0.94 1.25 0.83 1.15 0.99 0.81 1.07 1.00
Kashkadarya
1.00 1.02 1.04 1.11 1.08 1.06 1.00 0.89 0.97 1.03 1.02
Navoi
0.92 1.07 1.13 1.09 1.01 1.06 1.09 1.00 0.95 1.03 1.03
Namangan
1.15 0.91 1.11 1.02 1.10 0.93 1.11 1.40 0.76 1.01 1.03
Samarkand
1.05 1.11 1.06 1.08 0.70 1.03 1.11 0.93 0.76 1.04 0.96
Surkhandarya
1.11 1.07 0.99 1.12 1.01 0.88 1.12 0.95 1.11 1.04 1.03
Syrdarya
1.11 0.98 0.76 0.85 0.84 0.90 0.87 1.73 1.65 1.04 1.00
Tashkent
1.57 1.10 1.25 0.91 0.99 1.04 1.12 1.40 0.79 1.01 1.09
Fergana
1.01 1.07 1.05 1.07 0.75 1.04 1.45 0.99 0.83 1.03 1.00
Khorezm
1.20 0.95 1.07 1.23 0.98 0.77 1.12 0.93 0.98 1.03 1.01
Tashkent city
1.66 0.97 1.13 1.22 0.72 1.33 1.29 1.66 0.36 1.10 0.94
According to it, we can see that the average coefficient of change in the interest rate of housing
units launched in the republic was 1.03 and that over the last 4 years, that is, since 2017, it has
been decreasing slightly, and since 2021, the coefficient of interest has increased. During the
analysis, the decrease in housing construction indicators between 2017 and 2020 is also
explained by the current situation during the pandemic. Before that, that is, until 2017, it can be
seen that it increased by small amounts. We can see that the lowest indicator of this indicator by
region was in Tashkent city (0.94) and the highest indicator was in Tashkent region (1.09). These
indicators are explained by the fact that in these regions, including Tashkent region, the need for
housing and high incomes of the population are high, while the low indicator for Tashkent city
can be explained by the relatively slow population growth in Tashkent city in previous periods.
Data with quantitative indicators for this table are presented in Appendix 5.
The following table shows the coefficient of change in the number of apartments built in the
Republic of Karakalpakstan , regions and the city of Tashkent. Analysis of the data in this table
shows that, unlike the table above, this table provides information on apartments, that is,
residential housing, built in the regions of our country.
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