Vol. 3 No. 04 (2021)

This article discusses the main goal is to socialize the child, that is, the parents instill in the child the values and behaviors that are appropriate for a member of society. If the child resists attempts to change the behavior of the parents, this process of socialization often leads to conflicts, which is a fact of conflict between parents and children. First of all, disagreement between parent and child is an inevitable reality.

This article describes improved experiments on factors influencing the rate of chemical reaction from general chemistry in continuous learning: catalyst and temperature, reagent surface area, dependence on reagent concentration.

The article discusses the issues of increasing the effectiveness of teaching with the help of innovative pedagogical technologies. Currently, the issue of using software-pedagogical and telecommunication means in the educational process of the school and, in particular, in teaching physics is urgent.

In this article, the quality indicators of fiber under the influence of various technological processes of Sultan selection cotton were determined and the optimal variant of the technological process for  production  was recommended.

Basic expressions tangled fiber, cortical fiber, knot, staple mass length, specific tensile strength, fiber maturity.

Issues related to the classical samples of Uzbek classical music heritage occupy one of the leading places in the modern music culture. In this regard, among the Bukhara Shashmakomi, Fergana-Tashkent status roads, Khorezm status categories, Dutor status, in our opinion, are of great interest. In particular, the study of the generality and differences in the interpretation of their old rare and diverse new performance, in full case or in the recording of parts into a note, is of paramount importance.

This article is about the status of Khorezm.

Biological and productivity indicators of imported Kinsyu and Syova breeds were studied in the conditions of Uzbekistan. In the experiment, it was found that the duration of the worm period of the Kensyu breed was one day shorter than the Asaka breed and the viability of the worms was 6% higher. In the Syova breed, the duration of the worm period was found to be 0.5 days shorter and the survival rate was 9% higher.

In conditions of age-related decrease in sex hormones and a number of pathological conditions and diseases in postmenopausal women, there is a deficiency of D hormone. In our country, the geographic location of which is below northern latitude and sufficient ultraviolet radiation, an insufficient content of vitamin D is seen in postmenopausal women. There are a lot of risk factors leading to vitamin D deficiency - the presence of smog and dust in cities, insufficient consumption of vitamin-fortified foods, the presence of problems with the gastrointestinal tract and excretory system and a number of others. One of the important factors that reduce vitamin storage is overweight and obesity, especially in combination with old age, when all absorption processes are reduced. The aim of our research was to study risk factors in women with vitamin D deficiency with subsequent correction of the deficiency state. We examined the level of total 25 (OH) D in the blood serum in 46 postmenopausal women, and identified risk factors. Vitamin D deficiency was detected in 86.96% of women, and its deficiency was registered in 10.87%. At the same time, a pronounced vitamin deficiency was not registered in any patient. Overweight was registered in 32.6%, obesity of varying degrees in 26.1%. Given the indicators, recommendations were given for correcting vitamin D deficiency. All postmenopausal women, especially those with risk factors for deficiency, are recommended to determine the basic level of vitamin D. In case of deficiency, drug correction is recommended to reduce the risk of cardiovascular and oncological diseases.

This article surveyed respondents for a men's Polo T-shirt, studied its consumer and production requirements, and recomended its production.

The article discusses the issues of increasing the effectiveness of teaching with the help of innovative pedagogical technologies. Currently, the issue of using software-pedagogical and telecommunication means in the educational process of the school and, in particular, in teaching physics is urgent. In recent years, more attention has been paid to person-centered educational technology in terms of the type of pedagogical technology approach to the learner and its organizational form. 

This article is devoted to solving some of the problems of elementary mathematics with the help of a conformal invariant, which has its own advantages, applied in the theory of modern functions, as well as some important issues of mathematical analysis with the help of Komplex numbers, several results obtained with the help of the Eyler formula and their application in practice.

This article describes the conceptual directions of improving the quality of service in hotels and scientific-theoretical and methodological issues of its evaluation. It shows the factors affecting the quality of hotel services, the specifics of hotel services, the system of indicators that reflect the quality of service in hotels, the content and ways to determine them.

In the context of globalization and digitalization of the economy, the competitiveness of products is important. Improving product quality is required to ensure competitiveness. The article discusses the issues of production of quality products and issues of ensuring competitiveness. The main directions of ensuring the competitiveness of products have been identified and ways to improve product quality management have been proposed.

The article focuses on the typological and individual characteristics of gifted students. While first of all the features and relevance of the power are approached, the individual typological features are listed separately. Therefore, the result of this ability, especially in youth, adolescence and adolescence, reaches its peak and shows great creativity. First of all, if we focus on the student's talent, we will first focus on the types of talent, and its classification.

Small business is one of the most important sectors of the national economy. At the same time, small businesses play an important role not only in the national economy, but also in the social sphere. The article considers the nature of the organizational structure of the activities of small businesses and makes recommendations.

This article, using the literature, analyzes the species composition, distribution, harmfulness, bioecology of beetles belonging to the family of bronze beetles (Cetoniinae) of the order Coleoptera in orchards. Based on the information received, practical conclusions and recommendations are presented.

Importance of mineral fertilizers. Mineral fertilizers and their types. Nitrogen fertilizers and their types. Potassium and phosphorus fertilizers. General rules of application of mineral fertilizers.

Results of researches of stability of the cylindrical cover of circular cross section consisting of several layers at a zagruzheniye the external evenly distributed loading are given in this article. Settlement dependences are offered, critical loadings, opkredelena of a form of loss of stability of a cover are found.

The article gives some information about the medicinal usage of scutella (lamiaceous) because of its biologically active substances in it, finding natural storage of the types, defining the modern condition of population, the necessity of saving endangered species.

Realizing the high importance of digital technologies, Uzbekistan, along with many countries, creates conditions for the transition to a digital economy. The task of the new economic model is to improve the lives of citizens by improving the quality of goods and services produced using modern digital technologies and to bring small businesses to the level of innovative entrepreneurship.

The article describes national crafts and its socio-economic significance, with logical and consistent logic.

This article discusses patients with serorresis syphilis obtained as an additional - tion treatment by the following procedures: I - group (33.9%) were treated with penicillin for 1 Mill. U every 6 hours to a total dose - 120 million units;. Group II (26.3%) received treatment with ceftriaxone 1.0 intramuscularly 1 time per day for 16 days (amount - 16.0); Group III (39.8%) with ceftriaxone 1.0 daily for 16 days (16.0).  In venereology, the problem of syphilitic seroresistance is of great importance. In addition, the study of the causal factors in the development of seroresis in syphilis is an important direction in science.

The article analyzes the results of research conducted by scientists from foreign countries and schools of Uzbekistan on the use of solar energy in the heating systems of residential buildings and sectors of the economy. As a result of a brief analysis of scientific research, it is stated that there are problems with combined heat supply systems operating on the basis of solar energy in natural conditions that are suitable for the climatic conditions and solar energy potential of the southern regions of the country.

The formation of the right outlook for the future teachers is an important aspect of higher education system since the provision of theoretical knowledge is not enough for those students to become competent teachers who can manage the class successfully. The following article looks into the formation of mindset in future teachers.

This article discusses the problem of criteria for assessing the effectiveness of laboratory work. To assess the effectiveness of laboratory work, it is necessary, first of all, to determine the level of mastering the necessary practical skills and abilities achieved as a result. The article reveals the criteria and content of the methodology for the quantitative assessment of students' works in laboratory classes. Conclusions are made about the possibility of optimizing the use of quantitative assessment to improve the efficiency of laboratory work.

The article provides data on the history, types, physicochemical properties of freons, applications, ozone-depleting substances, their importance in the economy, their place in the СN FEA as goods and classification problems in the commodity nomenclature.

This article gives a detailed analysis of the material handling mechanism in a sewing machine. The construction and their working principle are presented.

In this article commented methodological approaches on analysis of value chain, and highlighted an aim and tasks of the methods of analysis, besides developed recommendations about using them on practice.

We have considered Reissner-Nordstr¨om (RN) charged nonrotating black hole (BH).We have studied motion of charged particles around charged RN BH. It was found out that there are two boundary conditions for specific angular momentum of stable circular orbits corresponding to: innermost stable circular orbits (ISCO) and outermost stable circular orbits (OSCO) and accretion disk is originated between these two orbits. It was obtained the upper and lower limits for the value of particle’s charge which may exist in the accretion disk matter around the extreme charged Reissner Nordstr¨om black hole.

The culture of relationships and the clarity of educational attitudes in the family is laid down consciously by parents as early as the prenatal period of a child's development. The highest mission of family education, the little school of Love - is the fullest revelation of the sources of spirituality in the young person.

The article contains all the patterns that have been used since ancient times in Applied Arts, although they are conditional representations of nature and reality, they have their own rules, and these rules are derived in a stylized way from nature itself. The article provides information on the artistic processing of the bowl, which is typical of the art of woodcarving.

The research presented in this article is about the challenges young learners may face when they are exposed to non-native communities, and introversion which stems from these kinds of situations. This paper focuses on three different problems: (1) the effect of external factors and non-native community in a child's personality: (2) the impact of changing schools with different medium instructions frequently (3) the effect of introversion on the children’s Second Language Acquisition. This case study is based on three research tools, such as an interview, lesson observation, personality test to affirm the feeling the subject underwent because of the mobile lifestyle of his parents.

At the time being, special attention is paid to teaching students a creative thinking in technical science in general secondary schools. This can be seen in the example of curricula, timetables and textbooks published on this subject. In particular, in the curriculum and textbooks for grades 8-9 there is a section "Technology for preparing creative projects", which helps how to perform creative work.

It should be noted that teaching pupils and students to think and work creatively is not an easy task. To do this, it is necessary periodically to inform them about creative works, methods and stages of their implementation. However, using some of the interactive methods in practice is also effective. Regarding this, to use certain interactive methods, we have created and improved several new interactive methods and applied them into a practice. We would like to recommend several interactive methods aimed at organizing and developing students' creative activities in technology classes which are given below.

Due to the depletion of fossil reserves of organic raw materials, serious attention is paid to the issues of chemical and biochemical processing of plant raw materials biomass (phytomass) - timber and agricultural plants around the world. This article examines the products of hydrolysis of plant wastes, their physicochemical properties, their importance in industry and the national economy.

The development of the sector of transport services to the population and changes in relation to other sectors of services are analyzed. We made estimates, economic analysis and forecasting on the basis of trend models in the process of development of the transport services sector.

This article discusses about the current level of interregional socio-economic cooperation of Fergana, Namangan and Adijan (Fergana valley) provinces of Uzbekistan.

The purpose of the study is to analyze and give recommendations based on the existing issues on interregional socio-economic cooperation, the level of interdependence, innovation and technologies for business people and government officers of the country.    

Scientific novelty of the research:

1. It is recommended to establish the Organization in Fergana city which can be useful and serve for industry productions sectors of the Fergana, Namangan and Andijan provinces.


2. The establishment of the same above mentioned organizations at the following regions of the country is also recommended: Tashkent, Jizzakh, Samarkand, Kashkadarya and Karakalpakstan regions.


3. For the possibilities of easy access of products` information for local and foreign trade firms, entrepreneurs and consumers in Fergana valley as well as in other mentioned regions is preferable to monitor and gather indicators of products.

The article deals with the problem of psychological well-being in relation to the management of the quality of life and the quality of human capital development as an effect of managing these mutually conditioned processes, as a goal and means of managing the quality of life and the quality of human capital.

The article discusses the role, relevance and importance of information technology in the learning process, as well as in the motivational phase of teaching. Special attention is paid to the type of motives and skills of the student in mastering the lessons, namely, the connection of the topics of computer science with motivational knowledge. Thus, the article notes the effective acquisition of pedagogical knowledge through databases.

This article discusses the methods and techniques for solving mathematical problems that develop students ’economic skills and competencies in the teaching of mathematics in general secondary schools in today’s educational process. The use of practical issues in economic interpretation in the teaching of mathematics is a key stage in the development of vocational training in students. It shows how to teach and solve practical economic problems based on mathematical modeling. It also aims to further improve the quality of continuing education, to teach students to think independently in mathematics lessons, to strengthen their socio-economic, scientific and technical knowledge of mathematics. In addition, the emphasis on the use of economic issues in the formation of scientific and theoretical thinking in the teaching of mathematics will expand the opportunities for educating students as a person with knowledge, professional training and spiritual maturity.

A person's personal safety in everyday life largely depends on himself, on his ability to comply with generally accepted rules of safe behavior and respond correctly to various dangerous and emergency situations that may arise in everyday life. The following article looks into the safety procedures and potential risks.

The article presents the results of studies of cement concrete with a polymer reagent and an activated (magnetically treated) liquid medium. A decrease in the total and capillary porosity of the cement stone and an increase in microporosity up to 18% indicate an increase in the resistance of concrete in aggressive environments.

Small-scale business and business has great value in economic potential of each state. Uses of local resources in activity of small-scale business and business provides their efficiency. Possibility of manufacture of the competitive goods is as a result provided. In article on the basis of theoretical and analytical materials the basic directions of increase of efficiency of small-scale business and business with use of local resources are defined.

The article analyzes the methods and tools for predicting the impact hazard in the conditions of underground mining of gold deposits. To assess the stress state of a rock mass, the core disking method is proposed as a basic method. The degree and categories of impact hazard of sections of the rock mass are estimated. Due to the impossibility of solving many problems by geomechanical only field studies.

The reliable efficiency of the use of the finite element method and the boundary element method in predicting the impact hazard of the field sites a priori is shown.

This article, using the literature, analyzes the species composition, distribution, harmfulness, bioecology of beetles belonging to the family of bronze beetles (Cetoniinae) of the order Coleoptera in orchards. Based on the information received, practical conclusions and recommendations are presented.

Life safety is an area of scientific knowledge covering the theory and practice of protecting a person from dangerous and harmful factors in all spheres of human activity, maintaining safety and health in the environment. The Belarusian Railways is an integral part of the system of state, social and defense measures carried out in order to protect the population and economy of the country from the consequences of accidents, disasters, natural disasters, and means of destruction of the enemy. The following article looks into the types of defense and safety.

This article provides analytical, critical and econometric analysis of the factors influencing the off-balance sheet operations of commercial banks of the Republic of Uzbekistan. Factors influencing documentary letters of credit, currency forward transactions, bank guarantee-related transactions, currency spot, currency futures and options from off-balance sheet operations, which are highly profitable for commercial banks, were studied.

This article determines data about the current problems in the development of transport logistics in the Republic of Uzbekistan and the activities being done in the country in this regard, as well as gives  suggestions for the development of transport logistics.

The article discusses the importance and relevance of methods in the formation of a trusting relationship between teacher and student in the primary grades. Therefore, the teacher must be able to use his style and methods in teaching his students. First of all, every educator should form a sense of respect for the student. In fact, he should not shout at the student, use sarcastic words, or isolate the students. Or he shouldn’t try to embarrass them. These things cause the whole class to lose respect.

This article analyzes ethno-demographic data, their study and, in turn, is based on population censuses. Historical aspects of ethno-demographic data in population censuses are presented. The analysis of family data in the censuses reflects the historical context of the family's lifestyle and social status, while also focusing on the ethnic composition of the population. An independent final opinion on the topic is given.

This article reveals the importance and advantages of free economic zones, studies the features, problems and shortcomings of their development in Uzbekistan, develops proposals for the development of free economic zones.