Vol. 4 No. 02 (2024)

Although Chinese and Uzbek languages belong to different language families, they have similar aspects in terms of grammatical features and phraseology. The basis of our article is to reveal the feature in the process of variation of the unit of analysis of uniqueness among languages, in pronunciation, within the content. It is worth noting that the unifying feature of the concepts of the uniqueness of verb phraseology and phrases is that linguistic objects are approached from the point of view of the integrity of the linguistic structure, as well as the unity of form and content. Also, the role of the use of professional phraseology is partially explained.

This study investigates the prevalence and predictors of perceived stress among medical students at Ebonyi State University Abakaliki, Nigeria. Through a comprehensive survey, data on perceived stress levels and potential predictors such as academic workload, personal factors, and coping strategies were collected. Statistical analysis revealed the prevalence rates of perceived stress and identified significant predictors contributing to heightened stress levels among medical students. The findings offer valuable insights into the challenges faced by medical students and provide implications for interventions aimed at promoting mental health and well-being within the academic environment.

In the article, the concept of compulsory community service defined in Article 451 of the Criminal Code of the Republic of Uzbekistan, the purpose of this punishment and the grounds for applying this punishment are mentioned. Also, in this article, in addition to the appointment of mandatory public works, the order of sitting and sitting places were scientifically analyzed, and the author gave his opinions and comments on this.

Extortion is considered to be a socially dangerous act included in the economic crimes of the Criminal Code, which involves the use of physical or other force, pressure on the victim himself or a loved one, or the disclosure of information that the victim wants to be kept secret (blackmail). ) by threatening to hand over someone else's property, the right to property, or to demand the performance of an act in the direction of property for the guilty party, or otherwise put the victim in a situation that forces him to give up his property or the right to property it consists of The main characteristic of this social act is the use of intimidation to force the victim to comply with the demands of the perpetrator. Also, as a result of this intimidation, the victim is forced to comply with the demands of the perpetrator, otherwise the threat may come true in the future. And it is precisely by this feature that this social act differs from aggression. Extortion is a type of encroachment on other people's property, more precisely, robbery of other people's property, taking it by force. Robbery of other people's property means taking or transferring someone else's property for the benefit of the guilty person or other persons, causing damage to the owner without compensating for it. The direct object of the crime of robbery of other people's property is the social relations that ensure the right of ownership of the property. From this point of view, the object of this type of crime is another's property.

Water treatment facilities play a vital role in ensuring the availability of safe and clean water for human consumption and various industrial purposes. Among the innovative approaches in water treatment, the integration of Al'GOFLORA stands out as a promising method for optimizing the treatment process. Al'GOFLORA, a long water treatment facility utilizing algae and other flora, offers a sustainable and effective solution for water purification. This article explores the importance of Al'GOFLORA in optimizing water treatment processes, highlighting its benefits, mechanisms, and potential applications.

This article is devoted to one such theory   the theory of collision of bodies. The impact phenomenon is well described by a simple mathematical model. This article also discusses the issue of joint use of two conservation lows – energy and momentum – to solve various physical problems.

The article presents linguistic problems related to students' understanding of the text through translation, issues related to the translation of literary texts into Uzbek, in particular, issues and solutions to the problem of translating idioms, proverbs and aphorisms contained in the text from English into their native language.

Given article is dedicated to questions of the shaping the critical thinking pupils in process of the study of the literary product. In her are determined pedagogical conditions of the shaping beside pupils independent estimation of the artistic product, in count, calculate, list which is named interaction of the teacher and pupils in the course of analysis of the artistic text, enrichment pupils literary knowledge, development to independent activity pupils and the main - a critical approach to estimation of the product and his (its) heroes.

Endocrine diseases encompass a wide range of disorders affecting hormone-producing glands, leading to dysregulation of various physiological processes. Alkaline phosphatase (ALP), an enzyme implicated in numerous cellular functions, has emerged as a potential player in the pathogenesis of endocrine disorders. This article reviews the current understanding of the role of ALP in the development of endocrine diseases, exploring its involvement in various endocrine organs and the mechanisms underlying its contribution to disease pathogenesis. Insights into the interplay between ALP and endocrine disorders may pave the way for novel diagnostic and therapeutic strategies for managing these conditions.

Language is the way to explore new knowledge, culture and people. And most people want to learn English which becomes International language around the World and speak fluently in this language. The problem is that most schools have a lot of pressure to go very fast. They are always pushing the students to learn more and more vocabulary and new grammar. This article illustrates some connections of language with repetition. Furthermore, if language teachers' training collaborated with not only standard lesson schedule, but also deep learning method, in today's world that is becoming more than easy to reach success in language learning.

The article examines the conditions and topical issues of comprehensive and cultural improvement of the culture of modern youth by further improving the educational process in the family and educational institutions.

To evaluate the hepatoprotective activity in the serum of experimental toxic hepatitis model rats treated with polyphenolic compounds, total protein, alkaline phosphatase, AST, ALT were determined by Cypress Diagnostica (Belgium) test kit. Blood was collected from animals, centrifuged at 3000 revolutions/min for 12 minutes, serum was isolated and biochemical indicators studied.

The article examines the impact of civil law status on the competitiveness of non-governmental higher education institutions (HEIs) in the educational services market. The authors analyze current trends in the educational sphere, the peculiarities of the status of non-state universities and its impact on their competitiveness. The research is based on the analysis of legal norms, statistical data and the experience of functioning of various types of educational institutions. The article identifies key aspects that determine the success of non-governmental universities in the educational services market, such as financial stability, management autonomy, quality of the educational program and reputation. The results of the study can be useful for developing strategies for the development of non-state universities and increasing their competitiveness in modern conditions of the educational market.

This article provides general information about the syllable, its use and application in primary classes. You can also find examples and explanations of information about syllables and methods of explaining them to young students.

The Internet of Things (IoT) has emerged as a transformative technology with far-reaching implications across various domains. This scientific article delves into the practical applications of IoT technologies, examining their impact on diverse sectors such as healthcare, agriculture, transportation, smart cities, and industrial automation. By leveraging interconnected devices, sensors, and data analytics, IoT solutions enable enhanced monitoring, automation, and decision-making processes, leading to improved efficiency, productivity, and quality of life. The article provides insights into real-world examples of IoT implementations, highlighting their benefits, challenges, and future prospects.

This article provides a theoretical and practical basis for developing students' self-study skills in music lessons. Music culture classes focus on the importance of activities for students to work on  a regular basis, and on how students can improve their musical knowledge through music literacy, listening to music, and singing as a group.

This scholarly article endeavors to undertake an exhaustive semiotic analysis of Uzbek phraseology, specifically those woven around the semantic domain of "milk." Adopting a multifaceted approach, we delve into the intricate linguistic and cultural nuances of Uzbek phrasal expressions containing the word "sut." This comprehensive exploration aims to unravel the semiotic depths, cultural symbolism, and socio-cognitive dimensions embedded in these milk-centric idioms.

Effective biology education plays a pivotal role in nurturing students' understanding of the intricate complexities of living organisms and their environments. Traditional lecture-based approaches often struggle to fully engage students and foster deep comprehension. This article explores the significance of incorporating interactive teaching methods in biology education. By leveraging various interactive techniques such as hands-on experiments, group discussions, technology-enhanced learning, and active learning strategies, educators can create dynamic learning environments that stimulate curiosity, critical thinking, and long-term retention of biological concepts. Through a comprehensive review of relevant literature and examples of successful implementation, this article underscores the transformative impact of interactive methods on enhancing student learning outcomes in biology education.

The article expresses the unique interpretations of the image of Amir Temur in the work of non-scholars of jadid literature.

This article is devoted to the main problems of teaching a foreign language in the field of preschool education: philological education at an early age, in particular, the development of children's general speaking ability in language teaching, the formation of the ability and readiness to use a foreign language as a means of communication, another national culture the importance of getting to know.