All articles - Sociology

Subjects of research: the ethics identification of some national groups and international relations in contemporary stage of civil society formation in Uzbekistan.
Purpose of work: conceptual ground of the public opinion functioning and it's influence on the international relations content in Uzbekistan.
Methods of research: the comparative methods of political, social -economic, cultural and historical approaches, empirical methods of questionnaire, interview, monitoring of public opinion and statistic methods of analysis empirical research.
The results obtained and their novelty: thesis includes fundamentally new vision of current problems considering modem realities: the criterions of the public opinion institute functioning quality are worked out, the ways and trends of increase the successful of international cooperation in Uzbekistan.
Practical value: the results of research may be used in different governmental and public agencies for improvement of international relations management and, of ethno social studies.
Degree of embed and economic effectivity: Results of the sociological studies are implemented into the practice of teaching and educational activity at the National University of Uzbekistan, Republic Center of Social Adaptation of children, UNISEF. as well as into the development and realization of a number of fundamental, applied and innovational studies ordered by governmental and public agencies at “Ijtimoiyi Fikr” Centre for public opinion studies of the Republic of Uzbekistan.
Field of application*. The results of the research may serve as a basis for resolving of managerial tasks by the regional and local administrative structures in the field of interethnic settlement, as well as in the scientific and educational sphere.

Subjects of inquiry: social-economic and cultural life of Uzbekistan in the years of independence (on the example of southern viloyats), local archival materials, scientific investigation and literature.
Aim of the inquiry: integrated study, generalization and analyze of data on social economic and cultural life of Uzbekistan in the years of independence on example of southern viloyats, introduction of new archival materials and data of local press, scientific literature.
Methods of inquiry: in dissertation used historical - genetic, historical -comparative, statistical, logical and dialectical methods.
The results achieved and their novelty: special attention will be given to the definition of positive changes in social economic and cultural life of Uzbekistan in the years of independence, on example of southern viloyats of the republic. On the basic of National idea of Independence arc analyzed and enlightened social economic and cultural changes in the lives of the people of Kashkadarya and Surkhandarya.
Practical value: materials and conclusions of the investigation also can be used in preparation of special courses, books and learning aids on history of Uzbekistan of modern period.
Degree of embed and economic effectivity: summarized conclusions of the investigation and raised problems of it arc introduced into publications in scientific journals, materials of conclusions and other issues.
Sphere of usage: materials and conclusions of the inquiry can be used on preparation of special courses, books and learning aids on modem history of Uzbekistan, reading of lectures and holding of practical classes for bachelor and master students, learning in specialty of history.

Subjects of research: state of higher education system with budgetary and contract payment method in Uzbekistan development prospects, as wells as the organization principles of higher education in the Republic.
Purpose of work: revealing of comparative system of influence of contract payment with budgetary on forming and development of higher education in the conditions of modernization of our country on the basis of the conducted sociological research.
Methods of research : studying of normative documents on higher education system, the comparative analysis, methods of applied sociologic research.
The results obtained and their novelty: the basic organizational principles of the system of higher education with a budgetary and contract payment and on this basis it is defined the criteria of development of higher education system, it is offered the mathematical module of optimization of this system.
Practical value: results of research are used in higher education system on pedagogics, psychology and sociology on the basis of the developed mathematical module.
Degree of embed and economic effectively: the results of scientific conclusions arc used in teaching subjects at the Tashkent State Institute of Culture fy. The name of Kadiri» Professional Pedagogical Education», «the Education System of foreign covntries». the Dzhizak Pedagogical and Polytechnical Institutes on a specialty «Sociology of Education»
Field of application: results, the basic conclusions and practical recommendations can be used in pedagogical activity, in directions of sociology of education, in the work of the corresponding organizations and ministries, as well as in other scientific research works.

Subjects of inquiry: social-economic and cultural life of Uzbekistan in the years of independence (on the example of southern viloyats), local archival materials, scientific investigation and literature.
Aim of the inquiry: integrated study, generalization and analyze of data on social economic and cultural life of Uzbekistan in the years of independence on example of southern viloyats, introduction of new archival materials and data of local press, scientific literature.
Methods of inquiry: in dissertation used historical - genetic, historical -comparative, statistical, logical and dialectical methods.
The results achieved and their novelty: special attention will be given to the definition of positive changes in social economic and cultural life of Uzbekistan in the years of independence, on example of southern viloyats of the republic. On the basic of National idea of Independence are analyzed and enlightened social economic and cultural changes in the lives of the people of Kashkadarya and Surkhandarya.
Practical value: materials and conclusions of the investigation also can be used in preparation of special courses, books and learning aids on history of Uzbekistan of modem period.
Degree of embed and economic effectivity: summarized conclusions of the investigation and raised problems of it are introduced into publications in scientific journals, materials of conclusions and other issues.
Sphere of usage: materials and conclusions of the inquiry can be used on preparation of special courses, books and learning aids on modern history of Uzbekistan, reading of lectures and holding of practical classes for bachelor and master students, learning in specialty of history.

Subjects of the inquiry: Philosophical investigation of aesthetic - artistic features of Abdulhamid Chulpan’s creative work.
Aim of the inquiry: scientific - theoretical analysis of ideological - artistic principles of Abdulhamid Chulpan’s creative work.
Methods of inquiry: logical and historical, analysis and synthesis, objectification and subjcctification of facts, comparative analysis generalization and concrctization of facts.
The results achieved and their novelty: first on the basis of study the ideological - artistic principles of Abdulhamid Chulpan’s creative work was revealed national and universal spccifity, was tesfed scientific philosophical analysis of world outlook of Abdulhamid Chulpan. His romantic notions and skilf of artist were revealed. Chulpan studied ideological - artistic features of spirituality of East and West, their cfrrelation.
Practical value: The results of dessertatien’s investigation can be used in the activity of studu groups and mahalla.
Degree of embed and economic effectivity: Conclutions of dissertation can be used in lectures, semenars, in mass media, in colleges and lyccums, during the process ofHudyino subjects of aesthetics, in higher institutions.
Sphere of usage: Results of dissertation can be used st scools in collcjes, lyccums, in higher educational basisi of further investigations, durino the work at the centre of spirituality and cnlightmcnt.

Subjects of research: evolution of processes of comprehension of the rights at youth of Uzbekistan and influence on them of social factors.
Purpose of work: social aspects of evolution of comprehension of the right at youth, influence on them of social environment, sociological analysis of problems of the period of formation and development, and also scientific study of the objective and subjective factors influencing them, development on this basis of the offers and recommendations.
Methods of research: history, comparison, supervision, generalization, dialectic, system and functional approach, analysis and synthesis, induction and deduction, questionnaire (interrogation) of social research etc.
The results obtained and their novelty: The sociological analysis of the right and processes of his(its) realization arc organized; the certain role and importance of the legal socialization to personalities, right of the consciousness and legal culture in process of the realization of the right by youth; the explored questions of the influence of the right, actaasing social institute on process of the realization of the right by youth; for the first time in sociologies is organized scientific analysis notion "horizontal and specialized legal information"; by means of sociological studies studied separate factors processes of the realization by youth of the right, influencing upon consciousness and legal culture.
Practical value: theoretically - sociological generalizations, the conclusions of the dissertation can be used at study of such disciplines, as "Sociology", "Philosophy of a society(community)", "Legal sociology" (Sociology of the right), "Sociology of the person ".
Degree of embed and economic effectivity: the results of research have found reflection in scientific journal, in the collections of articles of various conferences, and also in the educational-methodical grant (manual).
Field of application: the results of research can be used at training the bachelors in high schools, and also colleges and academic Liccums.Subjects of research: evolution of processes of comprehension of the rights at youth of Uzbekistan and influence on them of social factors.
Purpose of work: social aspects of evolution of comprehension of the right at youth, influence on them of social environment, sociological analysis of problems of the period of formation and development, and also scientific study of the objective and subjective factors influencing them, development on this basis of the offers and recommendations.
Methods of research: history, comparison, supervision, generalization, dialectic, system and functional approach, analysis and synthesis, induction and deduction, questionnaire (interrogation) of social research etc.
The results obtained and their novelty: The sociological analysis of the right and processes of his(its) realization arc organized; the certain role and importance of the legal socialization to personalities, right of the consciousness and legal culture in process of the realization of the right by youth; the explored questions of the influence of the right, actaasing social institute on process of the realization of the right by youth; for the first time in sociologies is organized scientific analysis notion "horizontal and specialized legal information"; by means of sociological studies studied separate factors processes of the realization by youth of the right, influencing upon consciousness and legal culture.
Practical value: theoretically - sociological generalizations, the conclusions of the dissertation can be used at study of such disciplines, as "Sociology", "Philosophy of a society(community)", "Legal sociology" (Sociology of the right), "Sociology of the person ".
Degree of embed and economic effectivity: the results of research have found reflection in scientific journal, in the collections of articles of various conferences, and also in the educational-methodical grant (manual).
Field of application: the results of research can be used at training the bachelors in high schools, and also colleges and academic Liccums.

Objects of research: participation of women in Uzbekistan in an economic, political and spiritually-educational life and their activity.
Aim of the work: the social-philosophical analysis of problems of increase of activity of women during formation of the civil society in the Republic of Uzbekistan.
Methods of research: dialectic, historicity, logicality, analysis and synthesis, complex approach, retrospective analysis, questionnaire, interview, conversation, supervision, comparative analysis, content-analysis methods.
The results achieved and their novelty: concept of civil society and its sociogenesis, the factors demanding increase of social activity of women were analyzed. It is investigated that the philosophy of feminism is the theoretical doctrine studying matters of women, sociopolitical activity of women is a basis and an indicator of democratization of governing institutes of the state and society. It is proved that the positive solution of economic reforms depends on activity of women, formation of spiritual-cultural and social-moral values is connected with highqualities of women and their intellectual potential and politically-legal culture.
Practical value: dissertation conclusions enrich social-philosophical view, the doctrine about women and society, gender philosophy, feminism and they also can be used in realization of practical measures on increasing of activity of women in the life of our country.
Degree of embed and economic effictivity: the final resumes and practical recommendations which were worked out on the basis of the results of the investigation have been applied in measures about themes of «fighting against trade of people», «letting know before breaking of law on moral rules», «increasing social activity of women» held by government of Bukhara region, female’s committee of Bukhara city, in the centre the Bukhara Regional Information Analysis of Institute of Studying of the Civil Society, the department of «fighting against trade of people» of Internal Affairs Board of Bukhara region, the center of «Istikbolli avlod» (Perspective generation) of Bukhara region, the departments of charitable Fund of «Mahalla» in Bukhara region and in improving professional skills and theoretic knowledge of stuffs, in working out and analyzing normative-legal documents.
Sphere of usage: Results of research can be applied in research works, in activity of female wings of political parties, self-government institutions and in Non Government Non Commercial Organizations concerning matters of religious-educational and moral education of women.

The aim of research work is the social and philosophical generalization of scientific approaches and theories that have emerged in the context of conceptual discourse on civil society, as well as the rationale behind the proposals and recommendations to improve the activities of civil society institutions in Uzbekistan.
Scientific novelty of the research work is as follows:
for the first time the social and philosophical properties of the concepts "civil society conceptual discourse", "civil society information paradigm" were disclosed;
within the framework of modem conceptual discourse on civil society the social and philosophical ideas and views on globalization and information of civil society paradigm have been developed;
proposals to increase the civil society participation in the discussion of legal acts, democratic mindset of the citizens, problems monitoring in the system of social relations have been grounded from the perspective of philosophy;
innovative mechanisms to optimize the activities of institutions of self-government (the use of modem information technologies, preparing memoranda of social partnership, implementation of PR-tcchnologics in community outreach) have been developed.
Implementation of the research results. On the basis of socio-philosophical proposals developed in the framework of modem conceptual discourse of civil society:
University of Glasgow in Scotland has acknowledged an introduction of the terms a "conceptual discourse in civil society", an "information paradigm of civil society" into the scientific activities (certificate from the University of Glasgow. Scotland, as of November 1, 2016). These concepts arc of great scientific value in the study of civil society, as well as in creating conditions for the development of the new paradigmatic research;
socio-philosophical ideas and views within modem conceptual discourse became the basis for the proposals that have been used in the activities of the National Association of NGOs of Uzbekistan; have promoted to further enhancement of efficiency of NGOs in the process of formation and development of civil society, as well as improvement of democratic mindset and monitoring the problems in the system of social relations (certificate of the National Association of non-statc non-profit organizations of Uzbekistan №04-06/24-01 as of February 3, 2017). These proposals served to strengthen the cooperation of Family-Mahalla-Education and have been employed for the organization of regional training workshops, contributing to the qualitative satisfaction of the social and spiritual needs of the people and conducting the problems monitoring in the social relations system, the expansion of NGO experts to participate in the discussion of legal and regulator}' instraments;
a textbook entitled "A Civil Society" (NUUz Press, Tashkent, 2016) and teaching materials "Protection Technologies Against Information and Psychological Attacks" (NUUz Press, Tashkent, 2016) and "A Glossary of terms and Definitions on Civil Society Course" ("Turon Zamin Ziyo" Press, Tashkent. 2017) have been published by the applicant, dedicated to the improvement the mechanisms supporting the civil society institutions, the expansion of social orders system and increasing the role and participation of civil society institutions in the process of adoption and implementation the new regulations, development of non-institutional aspects of civil society. Wide implementation practice of "A Civil Society" course in national universities has contributed students to formulate modem concepts of civil society, obtain the skills of independent thinking, develop ideas of citizenship and establish an independent position on changes taking place in society.

The aim of the research work: Is the disclosure of socio-philosophical features of the development of interethnic relations in Uzbekistan, as well as the development of proposals to ensure interethnic harmony and stability in multiethnic societies.
Scientific novelty of the research work is as follows:
necessity of creating the concept of a national policy under the conditions of a multiethnic society is grounded, as well as the improved and adapted principles of such a policy as (multiculturalism, tolerance, pluralism, equality).
mechanisms of activity of the state, civil society and local self-government bodies influencing the development of inter-ethnic relations have been developed.
scientifically grounded on what ethnocultural pluralism and the paradigm of national policy is the social, political, legal basis for ensuring interethnic relations:
it is scientifically grounded in the thesis that such ideas of national ideology as equal rights, tolerance, cthnopluralism. multiculturalism contribute to the strengthening of interethnic relations:
proposals have been developed to improve the social status (at the levels of the committee or ministries) of national cultural centers as a constructive institution for the consolidation of intcr-cthnic relations.

The aim of the research work. The aim of the study is to reveal the features of manifestation, the causes of destructive ideas and their negative impact on national identity.
Scientific novelty of the research work. The scientific novelty of the study consists of the following items:
types, definitions, characteristics, criteria, historical and modem aspects of destructive ideas have been developed; a new methodical tool has also been developed (based on the object, subject, purpose and tasks, time and space, functions of destructive ideas);
the relations and assessments of the social reality of the entire system of phenomena, between agents (bearers of ideas) and counterparts (anti-carriers) in the spiritual sphere are revealed;
the principles of internal dynamics (degree, measure, change) of the spiritual sphere, segmentation (separation), accumulation (attachment), segregation (disintegration) of the ideas and ideology carried out in it, are grounded;
the system of change in the organizational paradigm about the influence of destructive ideas on national self-awareness is revealed, as well as the ratio of objective (changes, irreversibility of threats) and subjective patterns (national mental characteristics) of destructive factors that change stability (historical creativity, choice of civilization) in universal and national relations .

The aim of the research is to study the process of parliamentary control institute improvement in the country within the period of independence on the basis of democratic principles and values.
The scientific novelty of the research is as follows:
proposals were made to improve the effectiveness of parliamentary control, based on the active participation of citizens in the discussion of draft laws and ongoing monitoring of implementation of laws;
the effectiveness of the mechanism of parliamentary control in the conduct of experts independent examination for the objectivity and reliability of information reflected in the draft laws, decrees and government programs submitted to the parliament;
the stages, principles, theoretical and conceptual foundations of parliamentary control of the institute of parliamentary control as the main function of the parliament's development in the political system and its main function have been systematically disclosed;
based on the essence of democratic reforms and good international practices in Uzbekistan, proposals and recommendations have been developed on the basis of harmonizing the parliamentary control efforts with public control as well as its improvement in the process of deepening democratic reforms in Uzbekistan;

The aim of the research work is to explain the rule of the development of civil society in Uzbekistan and changes in social consciousness.
The scientific novelty of the research is as follows:
based on the dialectical linkages of civil society development and the forms of social consciousness (national and ethnic) in Uzbekistan;
the essence and functional dependence of social and economic consciousness is explained by sociological, regulatory, and apodictive characteristics of subjective and objective factors;
the emergence of a new system of values that reflects the new dimensions of the subjective factor in the development of civil society in Uzbekistan and the emergence of new moral values that reflect universal and democratic values are based on philosophical reasoning that the formation of a new world outlook based on modernization and globalization in social consciousness;
in the context of the development of civil society in Uzbekistan, it has been revealed that the social consciousness has the ability to effectively influence and reflect on the nature of relative independence and social reality;
it is scientifically justified that the process of integration, innovation and its creative features in Uzbekistan as a result of modernization.