Tilning frazeologik fondi xalq madaniyati va mentalitetining qimmatli ma’lumotlar manbayi sanaladi. Frazeologizmlarda muayyan xalqning miflari, udumlari, rivoyatlari, taomillari, urf-odatlari, ma’naviyati, axloqi va h.k. haqidagi tasavvurlari mujassamlashgan bo’ladi. Tilning ijtimoiy hodisa ekanligi eng qulay va faol kommunikatsiya vositasi sifatida, jamiyat a’zolari o‘rtsasidagi mavjud aloqalarni tartibga solish va uni
rivojlantirishga ham xizmat qilishi kerak. Tilning tadqiq etilishi bevosita uning jonli hayot bilan bog‘liqlikda
amalga oshirilgandagina qimmati va ahamiyati ortib boradi. Xuddi shu nuqtai nazardan yozma adabiyotdan avval ham xalq og‘zaki ijodi mavjud bo‘lgan va bugungi kungacha yetib kelgan. Xalq og‘zaki ijodining xuddi shunday namunalaridan biri sifatida maqolning o‘ziga xos o‘rni va ahamiyati mavjud. Maqollarda avlod-ajdodlarning hayotiy tajribalari, jamiyatga munosabati, tarixi, ruhiy holati, etik va estetik tuyg‘ulari, ijobiy fazilatlari mujassamlashgan. Asrlar mobaynida xalq orasida sayqallanib, ixcham va sodda poetik shaklga kelgan. Xalq og‘zaki ijodi namunasi sifatida maqollar mavzu jihatdan nihoyatda boy
В статье рассматриваются вопросы интеграции цифрового обучения в процесс преподавания русского языка. Выделены преимущества цифрового подхода к процессу обучения и подготовки специалистов. Проведен анализ актуальной нормативной базы. Предложена методика рационального использования ресурсов образовательного учреждения в рамках цифровизации образования.
The course of project drawing, at Tashkent Architectural and Construction Institute is aimed at the formation of the graphic culture of students, as well as the creative potential of the individual. A lot of effective work in this area, especially in the teaching design drawing is achieved through the use of modern graphic software. Among graphic programs, in particular in the field of architecture, ArchiCAD is the best in the opinion of professionals. This program illustrates most effectively students, three-dimensional drawings for understanding architectural projects. This is necessary for students to fully understand the specifics of their profession.
This article analyzes the linguistic and pragmatic features of a journalistic text. It is known that in the mass process of modern communicative society, publicistic communication takes an increasingly important place. A single center of knowledge and periphery comes to replace a multifaceted world with diverse knowledge and culture. This center has its own industries, which it provides with the necessary knowledge. The characterization of the modern communication society by such a clash will radically change our life. These changes will manifest themselves through the formation of public opinion. Scientific research carried out in the fields of linguistics and journalism in recent years is devoted to the problems of society, culture and other issues. It is generally accepted that factors such as economics, politics, cultural and national customs and traditions have a direct impact on the language. It is impossible to deny the fact that this list of sociocultural criteria needs to be clarified and supplemented. Therefore, the consideration of the specific communicative speech activity of journalism in a pragmatic aspect requires a modern approach.