The aim of the study was to explore the role of theatrical activities in the emotional and social development of fifth and sixth-grade students. The study adopted a descriptive-analytical approach to achieve its objective. The research tool used was a questionnaire designed to collect data and information. It was administered to a sample of 20 teachers from Granada Elementary School for Boys in Babil Governorate.The study's results indicated that theatrical activities play a role in the social development of kindergarten children. The majority of statements related to the first dimension of social development showed high levels of agreement. Statement (1) "Collaborates with others during theatrical activities," statement (5) "Helps anyone who asks for assistance in performing their role in the theatrical activity," and statement (7) "Tends to lead the team during theatrical work" received the highest responses.Furthermore, the results confirmed that theatrical activities also contribute to the emotional development of kindergarten children. The majority of statements related to the second dimension of emotional development showed high levels of agreement. Statement (13) "Deals gently and affectionately with others" and statement (12) "Feels angry when encountering a situation that upsets them during theatrical activities" received the highest responses. The study recommended the need to enhance and activate the role of theatrical activities in all educational stages. It suggested incorporating theatrical activities into the curriculum that aligns with the nature of the stage and educational content. Additionally, conducting training courses for teachers on utilizing theatrical activities in the curriculum was advised.
The twentieth century witnessed a great era with the launch of the flame of Science in both its human and applied aspects,which was kindled by researchers and scientists on their various interests, scientific research has always been the Pioneer towards a new hypothesis or theory as a summary of a phenomenon and a mixture of thought and therefore it is a window with Horizons towards a new universe and conclusion (Abdelbaki, 2004: 3). .
This article is devoted to the significant changes in the literature of the Arab Mashreq (Egypt, Syria, Lebanon, Palestine, Jordan, Iraq), in particular the substantive and stylistic changes in the genre of the story.
This research seeks to introduce Islamic sukuks as a financing tool and present their reality in the Malaysian Islamic securities market. Its goal is to show how these sukuks contribute to financing the Malaysian economy by analyzing and presenting the experience. The central problem in this research is the extent to which they contribute to funding the economy. Regarding Islamic Sukuk, Malaysia is regarded as the leader in Islamic financial engineering and capital markets. The descriptive analytical technique was used to accomplish the study's goals by gathering and analyzing data relevant to the study's topic.
Background: Gallbladder polyps are generally small benign lesions that do not enlarge for years. However, follow-up with ultrasound examination is initially recommended to detect unexpected malignancy. The diagnosis of a gallbladder polyp is generally made with ultrasound examination, and in many instances the polyp is detected while performing the ultrasound examination in the diagnostic work-up of a condition not related to the gallbladder.
Patients and methods: The occurrence of a gallbladder polyp in a bodybuilder with symptomatic uremia is described, and an educational ultrasound image is provided.
Results: At about the age of 50 years, a professional bodybuilder presented with progressive symptomatic uremia associated with nausea, vomiting, pruritus, and mild anemia. He was not havening reduction in urine output, edema or hypertension. Renal ultrasound confirmed the chronicity of renal failure and showed small kidneys. Abdominal ultrasound also showed small polyp in the gall bladder.
Conclusion: The rare association of a gallbladder polyp in a bodybuilder with symptomatic uremia is reported.
Hotel marketing is the basis for promoting any hotel service, and it is the reason for the success of the hotel’s establishment and the tremendous increase in its monthly profit returns for the hotel owners, as well as the rise in revenues allocated to the hotel itself. After developing the hotel marketing method, most hotels do their work via the Internet (e-marketing). This method makes many of its steps easier for them and produces excellent profits for the hotel without any problem or error in the same hotel marketing system. By entering the hotel marketing website, it also makes it very easy for guests and tourists, especially when they arrive at the places they want to go to. The payment process is electronic for each hotel and booking what they receive from it. Without having to go to the hotel more than once, knowing what the guests and tourists need from hotel marketing and providing them with all means of comfort and safety when starting the marketing process is essential.
This article is devoted to the school of mysticism, which is an integral part of Islam in our country, and its peculiarities. In the context of today's scientific achievements, Movarounnahr is not mentioned among the mystical schools of the Islamic world, and there is a tradition of adding it to the Khurasan school. The school of the mysticism of Movarounnahr is famous mainly in the framework of the activities of Abduhaliq Gijduvani, the seven-pir chain, and Bahauddin Naqshband. However, as one of the first beginners in this field, Muhammad Hakim Termizi's factor is very important, and the combination of all of them plays a special role in the establishment of this direction as a school with its own characteristics. However, as one of the first beginners in this field, Muhammad Hakim Termizi's factor is very important, and the combination of all of them plays a special role in the establishment of this direction as a school with its own characteristics. This commonality has a sharp difference from other Islamic schools of the world. These differences and peculiarities require the study of the Movarounnahr's way of suluk as a "school", which still needs to be sufficiently studied in our country and around the world. It can be said that the distinctive features of the Movarounnahr school of Sufism reached its peak in practice through the activities of Abduhaliq Gijduvani and Bahauddin Naqshband after Muhammad Hakim Termizi sufficiently theoretically perfected it. In its time, this school demonstrated movements of reformism throughout the Islamic world that reflected the true purpose of religion. In particular, Gijduvani and Bahauddin Naqshband appears as a person who firstly practices backdoor dhikr and strengthened this practice and strengthened the socialization of mysticism on the basis of personal maturity through factors such as conversation and professional necessity Both men returned to the realm of mysticism the principle that all Muslims should strive for science, and by developing a system of "rashha" for "saliks", defined a high ideological framework, a disciplined practice - a clearly defined scope of action. Most importantly, all of these rules they introduced were based on the theory of the school of “hakimiya” that was recognized as a separate school in Movarounnahr in the X-XI centuries and founded by Muhammad Hakim Termizi. In particular, rashhas, professions, the primacy of science, and many other aspects were the hallmarks of this school.
The point was to decide the effect of blended editing of wheat with lentil on yield execution and to examine the best mix and proficiency of asset usage by deciding unrefined protein-land equal proportion. Blended trimming brought about diminished yields of both wheat and lentil when contrasted with sole editing. Further outcomes dependent on the examination of grain quality demonstrated that unrefined protein grouping of the blended yield wheat was expanded contrasted with wheat sole harvest, however was assessed lower than in sole and blended harvest grain lentil. The best on Nitrogen, unrefined protein focuses and protein LER in wheat grain was accomplished in blended trimming treatment T5: wheat (100 kg ha-1) + lentil (80 kg ha-1).
This study delves into the pivotal role of hotel marketing as an independent variable, sustainable hotel development as a dependent variable, and the interaction of expatriates to form the intellectual and philosophical framework for this study. The study commences with a fundamental question: What is the impact of hotel marketing in implementing sustainable development in hotel institutions in Erbil Governorate? The study aims to achieve the following objectives: to underscore the role of hotel marketing in achieving sustainable hotel development and to illuminate the marketing function as one of the most crucial avenues for implementing sustainable hotel development. (100) questionnaires were randomly distributed to visitors to various hotel establishments in Erbil Governorate, and 90 questionnaires were retrieved from them, indicating that the actual number of the sample for this study is (90) samples.
The examination is engaging in nature and depends on the idea of estimating the teacher's exhibition in colleges and the proficiency of the instrument given by service of advanced education. The examination issue refered to as the need of understanding understudy's brain science and discernment on the instructor assessment framework in advanced education. For this reason research targets taken are, to gauge the acknowledgment of factors getting estimated for the speaker assessment by the instrument of advanced education and to know understudies discernment on instructor in higher. With the end goal of idea building optional writing checked on and essential information is the base for result of this exploration. A self-clarified instrument is made taking 21 things with 4 segment factors. An example size of 157 respondents considered from various colleges and grades in Kurdistan.
Multilingualism refers to the ability of an individual or a community to speak or use multiple languages. It can be characterized by the ability to understand, read, write, and communicate in more than one language. A multilingual person does not necessarily mean someone who speaks more than one language perfectly.
There are numerous ways produced by the etymologists to show the language things in EFL homeroom; nonetheless, bringing realia into the study hall is one of the best ways of making an agreeable class climate and secure the objective language productively. Particularly, low-level understudies might experience the ill effects of acquiring what instructor presents since they get no opportunity to integrate what they realize in the class with genuine circumstances. Utilizing genuine items and materials offers understudies chance to encounter genuine in the class environment and this might work with and speed up their learning cycle. As needs be, utilizing visuals invigorates understudies to keep up with considering on the language in light of the fact that rehearsing the theme with visuals helps understudies to engage in more impressive learning. This review outlines an examination dependent on a 20-question test paper whether getting support from realia increases the understudies accomplishment in the assessment or not. Two rudimentary level EFL classes participated in this venture. Taking a gander at the outcomes, the understudies who were educated with realia showed more achievement contrasted with the other people who were not instructed with visuals during instructing.
The contemporary world is witnessing critical economic developments on multiple levels. International productive integration began as a result of the scientific and technological revolution. There is a growing role of some international institutions such as the World Trade Organization, the International Monetary Fund, and the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development. Economic blocs such as the European Union, ASEAN, and NAFTA exist. These developments constitute tributaries that favor globalization, representing the general picture of the current global economy, which is led by advanced capitalist economies.
Mastering the English language and its correct rules is necessary for tour guides and a gateway to enhanced communication with tourists. The importance of this research lies in the accurate use of vocabulary, which is critical to achieving the goal of a clear explanation. Understanding grammar is crucial in all languages, mainly administrative and commercial communications. For instance, a sentence's meaning can vary drastically without proper grammar, as seen in the 'go' and 'gen' examples. This research aims to equip tour guides with the necessary language skills to serve their English-speaking tourists better.
Customer engagement has been a hot issue for executives and consultants in several firms working in the field of marketing during the last few years. The current study examined the organizational capability of the company's stakeholders' participation, making that organizational capability the independent variable in the study. The value of services is not just applicable to the tertiary market but also to other industries, including manufacturing, where companies offer a variety of services in addition to their tangible products. For the majority of emerging economies, services are essential. Thus, improving services creates a demand and makes it possible to create a new and/or better offer, both of which will help the company rise to the top of its sector. Considering these This investigation would look at how customer interaction affects the inventiveness of the service. In order to achieve this, we investigate how the knowledge source (CPI) and co-developer (CCP) roles of the client might separately impact the creative service agility. We also look at how CPI and CCP affect innovation in services and procedures. Similar research was done on shared confidence as a possible example of consumer involvement. In this way, it offered a theoretical framework for understanding the findings and historical influences on innovation in the CPI and CCP. A sample of 25 service-oriented Iraqi businesses was used in the structural equation model to compare this model to the data. The CPI and CCP stimulate creative resilience, according to the results, and thus Confidence makes it easier to cooperate. Creative processes and services benefit from innovative adaptability as well. This essay makes an effort to fill that gap. Few papers have looked at this subject from a service perspective. It is important to emphasize that product innovation varies fundamentally from service innovation due to the intangible nature of the former, which is why the focus of our investigation was entirely on service organizations.
The article notes that the development of modern prose in Qatar fits well with the concept of "accelerated development of literature." Thanks to technological progress during the rapid economic growth of the Gulf countries – Kuwait, Bahrain, Qatar, the United Arab Emirates and Oman, the Arabic-speaking countries of Khaleej (Gulf) quickly became acquainted with world culture and the world literary process, primarily with the literary experience of culturally developed Arab countries such as Egypt, Syria, Lebanon and Iraq. The author of the article, using the example of the short story genre, traces the stages of its development from descriptive short stories with weak conflicts and a naive plot with an edifying and didactic tendency to mature short stories that fit into the concept of a modern short story. In the literary arena of the 70s of the XX century such masters of the word as Ibrahim Sucr al-Marikhi, Kulsum Jaber, Fatima al-Turki and others appeared who made a great contribution to improving the short story genre in Qatar and first addressed the important problems of contemporary reality. One of such important problems, according to the author, is the problem of the emancipation of a Qatari woman - her right to have her own voice, get an education, and choose a profession. In its spasmodic development, the Qatari short story was also influenced by the modernist tendency due to acquaintance with Western literature. Short stories appeared that are distinguished by psychologism, the non-uniformity of the characters depicted, and a special attitude. Writers often using modernist techniques — a stream of consciousness, associative thinking, subtext, etc. — convey the emotional crisis of their hero, his painful spiritual quest. By the beginning of the XXI century, new bold young people who had joined the Qatari literature, caused the evolution of socio-ethical short stories to action-packed short stories, which raised social problems that were still hushed up.
This research explores the significance of theatrical and artistic activities in the educational process and their capacity to mitigate psychological trauma. The research seeks to investigate the theoretical underpinnings of including theatrical and artistic activities in education and their correlation with the process of healing from trauma. The research explores the correlation between theatrical and creative endeavors and psychological trauma. This course offers insight into psychological trauma and its impact on people, with a particular focus on the therapeutic advantages of engaging in theatrical activities for those who have experienced trauma. The research highlights the therapeutic benefits of creative activities for those who have experienced trauma, highlighting the significance of creativity and self-expression in recovering from trauma. Participation in these activities can lead to empowerment, agency, emotional regulation, stress reduction, and resilience development, ultimately enhancing psychological well-being. Social support and community involvement can be nurtured through these activities, enhancing the recovery journey for those who have experienced trauma. The results of this analysis have significant implications for educational practice and methods considering the impact of trauma. Integrating theatrical and creative activities into school environments can provide a nurturing atmosphere for those who have experienced trauma, enhancing their general welfare and academic achievements. The review emphasizes the importance of acknowledging and appreciating the role of creativity and self-expression in the healing process from trauma. Although the current literature shows the potential advantages of theatrical and creative activities in reducing trauma, it is crucial to recognize the constraints of the present study. Additional research is required to get a deeper understanding of the precise processes by which these activities affect the process of recovering from trauma. Furthermore, it is necessary to determine the most effective methods for incorporating these activities into educational settings.
This article discusses the latest trends in energy relations in the Middle East, the impact of international and regional events on it, and current issues of energy security in the region. It also analyzes the strategies of the leading countries of the world in the field of energy supply, geopolitical and geoeconomic changes associated with the formation of new energy relations in the Middle East. Energy diplomacy and the foreign policy of the leading oil-producing countries of the Middle East at the world and regional levels are comparatively studied. The most important area in the Middle East today is undoubtedly the issue of energy. This is inextricably linked with the development needs of the countries of the Middle East, and the fuel and energy potential plays an important role in ensuring the prosperity, security and stability of the countries of the region. The Middle East, with its vast reserves, remains a hotbed of conflict in the 21st century. The geopolitical interests of leading countries such as the United States, China, the European Union and Russia clash in the region. In the context of globalization, the energy security of countries becomes the most important task of the global political process. Due to the reduction of hydrocarbon reserves, the intensification of political and economic crises in oil-producing countries, the sharp increase in consumption of raw materials, the problem of energy security is becoming an increasingly important task for international relations. Today, five of the ten leading oil producing countries in the world are located in the Middle East, including Saudi Arabia, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait and the UAE. This group of countries accounts for more than a quarter of world oil production. Energy production in the region affects not only participants in the Middle East, but also non-regional actors, the entire international energy security system. The final part of the article presents scientific recommendations for ensuring energy security in the Middle East, the formation of modern mechanisms of energy relations and constructive dialogue between the countries of the region at the international and regional levels.
With the progression of innovation, our life becomes less complex and simpler in all perspectives. Web of things conceptualizes the possibility of distantly interfacing and observing genuine articles (things) through the Web. By utilizing IoT in our home that implies, hold the home under observing and controlling from anyplace and whenever on the planet. The current homes computerization and observing framework are works separately there is no brought together framework in one city. The proposed framework is utilized the PC or cell phones for observing and controlling home machines through the web. There are two unique ways for utilizing this framework. In the first place, bring together for entire homes in the city through the organization client of the framework. Second, customize by utilizing proprietor's cell phone; additionally, he has a username and secret phrase to login the framework. At last, the focal home's computerization framework will interface all homes in the city in one worker and each home has a Smart gadget.
This article traces the development of the twentieth-century short story genre based on a comparative historical and comparative typological analysis of the short story genre of Egypt, Syria, Iraq, Palestine, Jordan, and Lebanon, and reveals the processes of interaction and adaptation of modern trends and directions based on the analysis of short stories by Arab writers of the twentieth century. The author highlights the methods of using the artistic traditions inherent in medieval Arabic prose in combination with modern means of expression and image, creative interpretation of myths of the peoples of the East and Greece. The article presents new interpretations of themes and images of short stories from ancient religious sources for artistic and aesthetic representation of modern reality, as well as it analyzes the features of the themes and poetics of modern Arabic short stories such as “ short story” “ ةريصق ةصق” (kissatun kasiratun), “long short story” “ ةليوط ةصق ” (kissatun tavilatun), “very short story” “ ادج ةريصق ةصق” (kissatun kasiratun jiddan).