Background: Low Back pain (LBP) is one of the most thought-provoking health conditions among the health professionals, especially nurses and it is considered as a significant health problem around the world. The aim of this study was to examine the effectiveness of exercise programs to reduce LBP among nurses working at Mugda Medical College Hospital in Dhaka.
Methods: A Quasi Experimental one group pre-posttest study design with 5 weeks’ exercise program and one week follow up session was used. A total of 60 nurses were conveniently recruited from Mugda Medical College Hospital. Data collection period was from January to March 2020. Nurses’ characteristics were described by using Socio-Demographic Questionnaire (SDQ) and their LBP status was examined by Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire (NMQ) and 11 points of Verbal Rating Scale for pain (VRSP) assessment. Descriptive statistics such as frequency, percentage, mean and standard deviation was used to describe the demographic characteristics and LBP of nurses. Inferential statistics such as matched paired t-test and independent sample t-test were used to examine the relationship between the variables.
Results: Finding shows that the mean pre-test LBP score of nurses was 5.40 (SD = 0.74) and post-test LBP score was 1.51 (SD = 1.27). The mean differences were 3.89 (SD = 0.53) which indicates significant difference between pre and post-test score. In matched paired t-test, it was found that there was a significant mean difference between pre and post-test of LBP (p< 0.001).
Conclusion: There was a significant mean difference after exercise program among the nurses with LBP. It indicates that exercise program was effective to reduce LBP. This finding can be recommended to develop educational modules for nurses to provide appropriate care to the patients.
This research study investigates the psychosocial challenges faced by student nursing mothers in tertiary institutions within Imo State, Nigeria. The unique role of being both a student and a mother places these individuals in a demanding and complex situation, often leading to various psychosocial difficulties. The study adopts a qualitative research approach, employing interviews, focus group discussions, and surveys to gather data from student nursing mothers. Themes related to their challenges, coping mechanisms, and support systems are analyzed. The findings shed light on the multifaceted nature of their experiences, highlighting the need for targeted interventions and policy changes to enhance the overall well-being and academic success of this marginalized population.
Both nephrologists [Vasilyeva M.P. et al., 2015; Mukhin N.A. et al., 2015], and cardiologists [Кuo-ChengLue.a.,2014 ] recognized the fact that most of the currently known risk factors for cardiovascular disease (hypertension, obesity, diabetes mellitus, dyslipoproteinemia, microalbuminuria, etc.) are also risk factors for chronic kidney disease (ChKD). An inverse relationship, i.e. the influence of renal pathology on the frequency of cardiovascular disease detection has been established [Galushkin A.A. et al., 2013]. This fact is especially relevant in disorders of uric acid (UA) metabolism, as the recent literature data indicate a significant role of UA in the development of cardiovascular diseases. However, these issues are intensively studied in therapeutic practice, but they are certainly relevant for pediatric practice [M.S.Ignatova, 2011; VyalkovaA.A.,2012].
В настоящее время, международные научные исследования в сестринском деле проводятся многими международными организациями, результаты исследований в области образования медсестер оказывают влияние на уход за пациентами. При проведении исследований используется многое из того, что практически осуществляется медсестрами. Сестринский процесс (оценка состояния пациента, постановка диагноза, планирование, осуществление ухода, оценка результатов) являются основной структурной исследовательского процесса.
The study examined the situation of patients and nurses in Uzbekistan during the COVID-19 pandemic, the nurse and the work process, the proper use of personal protective equipment and the misuse of personal protective equipment. The impact of the nurses’ work process on their personal lives was also partially covered. COVID-19 It also describes the knowledge and skills that nurses have during the pandemic. He sought to understand how disruptions in patient-nurse relationships, as well as the COVID-19 pandemic, affected the mental and emotional well-being of nurses, its negative consequences, and the underlying problems that followed. Psychological instability in nurses during the early stages of the pandemic and changes in attitudes toward patients with COVID - 19 were also reported the difficulties of the work of nurses in clinics specializing in the treatment of a number of COVID-19 diseases, biological and technical problems in the conduct of work, lack of resources were also listed. In the second place, there is a shortage of nursing staff and the fear of infecting family members with the virus in the fight against the pandemic, and the causes of deaths as a result.
Taking into account the fact that these products are daily foods, in most cases it is not possible to establish a clear connection of exacerbations with their intake (according to the anamnesis). That is why in each case food allergy was confirmed by elimination and provocation tests. 65% of the examined children were found to have food allergy, and depending on the clinical manifestations the allergy was registered with different frequency. The results of studies by many authors suggest that children with atopic dermatitis have a hereditary burden with respect to allergic diseases.
Давлатимизда таълим тизимини жахон андозаларига мос равишда ривожлантиришга катта эътибор қаратилаяпти. Ҳозирги кунда олий маълумотли ҳамшираларни тайёрлаш хам алоҳида ўрин эгаллайди. Ҳар бир ҳамшира хар томонлама чуқур билимга эга бўлиши, ахборот-коммуникация технологияларини юқори савияда билиши, ҳамширалар жамоасига раҳбарлик қила оладиган, илмий изланишлар олиб борадиган олий маълумотли ҳамшираларни тайёрлаш давр талабидир. Ҳамширалик иши йўналиши соҳасининг ривожланиб бориши нафақат кенг соҳалар қаторидан ўрин эгалламоқда, балки кенг кўламда ижтимоий аҳамият касб этмоқда.
Unique Injury therapy is one of the significant territories in clinical and nursing practice that has stood out of wellbeing experts in view of the rising occurrence of constant injuries combined with their various related financial outcomes to people and governments. The target of this work was to research the adequacy and patient's Experiences of worm treatment in the treatment of wounds. A Precise survey of subjective and quantitative examination writing was received for this work. Seven electronic data sets were efficiently looked through utilizing applicable catchphrases. An aggregate of 17 articles which met the incorporation models were chosen and basically evaluated and broke down utilizing CASP apparatus. Seventeen investigations were evaluated to find out the adequacy and patient's Experiences of worm treatment. The discoveries for adequacy of Maggot treatment show that worm treatment is better in injury debridement contrasted with customary treatment. Patients treated with Maggot treatment had differed Experiences of agony, shivering sensation, loss of craving, creepy sentiments and tingling.
The measurably critical factors chose for expectation of difficulties were age, sexual orientation, smoking, season of finding, hazard characterization in the wellbeing administration, utilization of prescriptions and wretchedness. In the proposition of the scale after the multivariate investigation and chances proportion, set itself esteems 0-100, and the seriousness of hazard was characterized self-assertively. There were proposed care the board activities as indicated by the correspondence between the quantity of focuses and the danger surveyed on the scale. Consequently, the danger factors were distinguished and a prescient scale with activities for the board of care dependent on Brazilian rules was proposed.
To investigate the experience of an interprofessional correspondence instructive intercession among nursing and clinical understudies. 45 clinical understudies and 50 nursing understudies partook in two-extended interprofessional relational abilities training meetings with interprofessional gatherings of 6-8 understudies each. The meetings depended on the Techniques and Instruments to Upgrade Execution and Patient Security educational plan. Risky correspondence situations were introduced and afterward reenacted by the understudies with pretends that portrayed enhancements in interprofessional correspondence. A short time later, stories portraying their experience were gathered from a center gathering meeting. Utilizing the ordinary substance examination approach, key expressions and proclamations were coded into topics. The investigation discovered that understudies felt expanded ability and certainty when reacting to struggle subsequent to rehearsing correspondence in a protected climate. In view of the chance to come to know their associates, understudies perceived that patient wellbeing was a common objective. Six subjects were extricated from the accounts portraying their support for measure, patient wellbeing, coming to know partner, support for apparatuses, aware coordinated effort, and boundaries to correspondence gave a structure to compelling and aware coordinated effort. A critical hindrance distinguished by understudies was that these correspondence strategies were not reliably shown during their clinical encounters. An accentuation on interprofessional relational abilities and collaboration should start in the scholastic setting and be supported in both the formal and secret educational plans.
Цирроз печени - хроническое прогрессирующее заболевание, в основе которого постепенная гибель клеток печени (гепатоцитов), диффузное разростание нефункцинальной соедитенительной ткани и активное деленение сохранившихся гепатоцитв. Это ведет к нарушению нормального строения органа, невозмжности выполнять функции (развитию печенчной недостаточности) и изменению внутрипеченочнго кровотка. Это заболевание является одной из основных причин смерти у пациентов в возрасте от 35 до 60 лет, и в 20% случаев у него было диагностировано заболевание после смерти. Во всем мире около 40 миллионов человек умирают от этой болезни каждый год.
Операциядан олдин ва кейинги инфекцион асоратларини олдини олиш ва даволаш ҳозирги кунда жарроҳлик амалиетида долзарб масалалардан бири ҳисобланади. Антибиотикларни қуллаш бундай ҳолларда асосий даво чоралардан ҳисобланади. Агар операциядан кейин асоратлар ривожланса яна жаррохли амалиетини ўтказиш талаб қилинади ва бу операциядан кейинги ўлим холати асосий сабабларидан бири бўлиб қолади.
Purpose of the study. Assess the effectiveness of reforms in the field of pediatric anesthesiology and resuscitation and identify reserves for further reduction of child mortality in this area. Materials and methods. In order to assess the effectiveness of the reforms carried out in the healthcare system in the segment of the pediatric anesthesiology and resuscitation (DAR) service, statistical, archival data, as well as the results of a survey of the heads of the departments of anesthesiology and resuscitation of the Regional Children's Multidisciplinary Medical Centers, regional branches of the Republican Scientific Center for Emergency Medical Care (RSCEMC) were studied. ), as well as regional perinatal centers. Results. The positive effect of the optimization and regionalization of the pediatric surgical and perinatal services has been established; the technological equipment and staffing of the DAR have significantly improved. It is shown that the reserves for further reduction of infant mortality are the rejuvenation and advanced training of DAR doctors, the introduction of modern technologies for nursing low-birth-weight newborns and seriously ill and injured children.
Ўткир респиратор касалликлар (ЎРК) - вируслар қўзғатадиган, келиб чиқиши бир-бирига ўхшаш ўткир инфекцион касалликларнинг умумий номи бўлиб, болалар орасида кўп учрайди. ЎРК респиратор тракт шиллиқ қаватининг яллиғланиши секретнинг кўп ажралиши билан кечади. Овоз бойламларидан юқорида жойлашган юқори нафас йўллари шиллиқ қаватининг яллиғланиши - ринит, синусит, фарингит, тонзиллит, отит ва овоз бойламларидан пастда жойлашган нафас йўлларининг шикастланиши - ларингит, трахеит, бронхит, пневмония кузатилади. Тез-тез ва оғир даражада кечувчи ЎРК турли аъзо ва тизимларнинг ишлашини бузилишига: бронх-ўпка, юрак-қон томир, ошқозон-ичак тракти, вегетатив-асаб тизимида сурункали яллиғланишли жараёнларнинг шаклланишига олиб келади, компенсатор -мослашув механизмларини издан чиқаради.
Биоимпедансный анализ (БИА) компонентного состава тела является одним из новых технологий, которая позволяет определять состав тела человека с максимальной точностью. Данные многочисленных исследований свидетельствуют, что результаты оценки состава тела, получаемые с помощью БИА, более достоверны, чем определяемые только с использованием стандартных антропометрических методик. На сегодняшний день БИА успешно применяют в своей практике врачи разных специальностей: диетологи, эндокринологи, доктора других направлений
За последние годы прослеживается тенденция к увеличению заболеваемости холециститом среди детей. Клинически проявляется болью и тяжестью в правом подреберье, возникающими часто после приёма жирной пиши, тошнотой, рвотой, сухостью и горечью во рту. Информативными методами диагностики хронического холецистита является биохимический анализ крови, УЗИ желчного пузыря .
Подготовка по специальности "Высшее сестринское дело" является для системы образования новым направлением подготовки кадров здравоохранения. Ее начало было обусловлено рядом объективных факторов, связанных с реформированием системы здравоохранения и сестринских служб, а также объективной необходимостью в высококвалифицированных сестринских кадрах для отрасли. Сестринское дело - это профессия, наука, дисциплина и ответственность. Сегодня и в Узбекистане сестринское дело рассматривается как большой ресурс оказания медицинской помощи и повышения ее качества.
Emotional stress syndrome is a chronic stress caused by emotional, mental and physical exhaustion. The development of this syndrome is primarily characteristic of the following professions: health workers, teachers, psychologists, social workers, rescuers, law enforcement officers, firefighters.