ISSN:
2181-3906
2023
International scientific journal
«MODERN SCIENCE АND RESEARCH»
VOLUME 2 / ISSUE 10 / UIF:8.2 / MODERNSCIENCE.UZ
18
HOW TO ENHANCE SPEAKING AND READING SKILLS: STRATEGIES FOR
IMPROVING SPEAKING AND READING SKILLS
Karimova Go’zal Ikhtiyorovna
Teacher of Foreign languages faculty, Asia International University.
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10076343
Abstract.
Effective communication is a vital skill in today's fast-paced world. Whether it's
delivering a presentation, participating in meetings, or engaging in everyday conversations, being
a confident and articulate speaker can have a significant impact on personal and professional
success. In this article, we will explore some valuable strategies to improve your speaking skills
and become a more effective communicator.
Key words:
speaking skills, recording tools, expand vocabulary, pronunciation, seek
feedback, engage in conversation, study speeches and presentations.
КАК УЛУЧШИТЬ НАВЫКИ ГОВОРИ И ЧТЕНИЯ: СТРАТЕГИИ ДЛЯ
УЛУЧШЕНИЯ НАВЫКОВ ГОВОРИ И ЧТЕНИЯ
Аннотация.
Эффективное общение является жизненно важным навыком в
современном быстро меняющемся мире. Будь то презентация, участие в собраниях или
повседневные разговоры, умение уверенно и красноречиво говорить может оказать
существенное влияние на личный и профессиональный успех. В этой статье мы
рассмотрим некоторые ценные стратегии, которые помогут улучшить ваши разговорные
навыки и стать более эффективным коммуникатором.
Ключевые слова: навыки говорения, средства записи, расширение словарного запаса,
произношение, поиск обратной связи, участие в беседе, изучение выступлений и
презентаций.
To become a better speaker, regular practice is paramount. Set aside dedicated time each
day to practice speaking, either by delivering impromptu speeches, rehearsing presentations, or
engaging in role-playing scenarios. The more you practice, the more comfortable and fluent you
will become in expressing your thoughts and ideas.
Recording yourself while speaking allows you to identify areas for improvement. Pay
attention to the clarity of your speech, pace, voice modulation, and any filler words or speech
patterns you want to eliminate. Reflect on your recordings and make necessary adjustments to
enhance your speaking style.
Enhancing your vocabulary provides you with a wider range of words and phrases to
convey your message effectively. Invest time in reading books, newspapers, articles, and blogs
from various genres to expose yourself to new words and phrases. Additionally, make it a habit to
use the Shazam app or online word generators to learn the definitions and synonyms of unfamiliar
words you come across.
Clear pronunciation is crucial for effective communication. Focus on practicing
problematic sounds or words in your native language or the language you are learning. You can
find online resources, such as pronunciation guides or language learning apps, that offer exercises
and drills to improve your pronunciation skills.
Feedback from others is a powerful tool for personal growth. Embrace opportunities to
speak in front of others, such as Toastmasters meetings, public speaking workshops, or even
informal gatherings. Encourage audience members to provide constructive feedback on areas you
can improve upon, such as div language, vocal tone, or organization of ideas. Incorporate this
feedback into future speaking engagements.
Engaging in conversations with different people allows you to practice articulating your
thoughts and ideas in real-time. Actively listen to others, respond thoughtfully, and seek
ISSN:
2181-3906
2023
International scientific journal
«MODERN SCIENCE АND RESEARCH»
VOLUME 2 / ISSUE 10 / UIF:8.2 / MODERNSCIENCE.UZ
19
opportunities to express your opinions in a clear and concise manner. Engaging in discussions not
only improves your speaking skills but also enhances your critical thinking abilities.
Learn from the great speakers by studying famous speeches and presentations. Analyze
their delivery style, use of gestures, and ability to captivate an audience. TED Talks and online
platforms like YouTube provide a wealth of resources where you can observe and learn from
successful speakers.
Consider enrolling in public speaking classes, workshops, or hiring a speaking coach.
These professionals can provide tailored guidance, help you build confidence, and offer techniques
specific to your needs. Investing in professional development can significantly accelerate your
progress in improving speaking skills.
In conclusion, I want to say that, Improving your speaking skills is a continuous process
that requires dedication and practice. By incorporating these strategies into your daily routine, you
will gradually become a more confident, clear, and persuasive speaker. Remember, effective
communication is an invaluable skill that will positively impact your personal relationships,
professional opportunities, and overall self-confidence.
Reading is a fundamental skill that plays a crucial role in acquiring knowledge and
understanding the world around us. However, many people struggle with reading comprehension,
which can hinder their academic, professional, and personal growth. In this article, we will explore
some effective reading strategies that can help enhance comprehension and make the reading
experience more enjoyable and rewarding.
Before diving into a text, take a moment to preview it. Skim through the headings,
subheadings, and highlighted text to get a general idea of the content. This helps activate prior
knowledge and allows you to make connections with what you already know.
Identifying your purpose for reading can help you stay focused and engaged. Ask yourself
what you hope to gain from the text – is it to gain information, analyze a concept, or simply enjoy
a piece of literature? Having a clear objective in mind will help you stay motivated and make the
reading experience more meaningful.
Connecting new information to what you already know can deepen your understanding and
retention. When encountering unfamiliar concepts or terms, try relating them to experiences or
prior knowledge. This enables you to make connections and better comprehend the material.
While reading, actively engage with the text by highlighting key points and jotting down
annotations. This helps in identifying important information, summarizing ideas, and facilitating
later review. Utilizing different colored highlighters or post-it notes can aid in organization and
help you easily locate important sections.
Dividing longer texts into smaller sections or chunks can make them more manageable and
easier to process. After each section, take a moment to review and summarize the main points
before moving on. This prevents information overload and enhances comprehension.
When encountering difficult or dense texts, it can be helpful to use reading aids such as a
dictionary, online resources, or annotations. Checking word definitions or researching unfamiliar
ideas can assist in comprehension and provide a deeper understanding of the text.
After completing a reading passage or chapter, try summarizing the main ideas or concepts
in your own words. This not only reinforces your understanding but also highlights any areas that
may require further review. Additionally, summarizing helps to consolidate information and aids
in long-term retention.
Approach reading as an active process rather than a passive activity. Engage with the text
by asking questions, making predictions, and relating the material to real-life situations. Actively
participating in the reading process increases comprehension and helps you stay focused and
engaged.
ISSN:
2181-3906
2023
International scientific journal
«MODERN SCIENCE АND RESEARCH»
VOLUME 2 / ISSUE 10 / UIF:8.2 / MODERNSCIENCE.UZ
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In conclusion, I want to say that improving reading comprehension is essential for success
in various areas of life. By implementing these effective reading strategies, you can enhance your
understanding, retention, and enjoyment of texts. Remember, practice makes perfect, so make
reading a regular habit and apply these strategies consistently to become a stronger and more
confident reader.
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2181-3906
2023
International scientific journal
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