Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Modern science and research
Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Modern science and research
Published:
07-01-2024
Articles
12-18
1154
327
THE ROLE OF INTERACTIVE METHODS IN TEACHING ENGLISH
The English language holds significant global importance, making it crucial for educators to employ effective teaching methods to facilitate language acquisition. Interactive methods have emerged as a powerful tool in teaching English, providing numerous benefits to both students and teachers. This essay explores the role of interactive methods in teaching English, focusing on their ability to enhance language proficiency, foster active engagement, and promote cultural understanding. In the world of education, the role of interactive methods in improving teaching effectiveness has gained significant attention. As traditional teaching methods continue to evolve, educators are recognizing the need to engage students actively in the learning process. This essay explores the importance of interactive methods in teaching and provides insights into how these methods can be effectively integrated to enhance teaching outcomes. By promoting student engagement, fostering critical thinking, and facilitating personalized learning experiences, interactive methods prove to be invaluable tools for educators seeking to improve their teaching practices.
19-22
221
35
FACTORS AFFECTING CHARACTERISTICS OF MENTAL DEVELOPMENT OF STUDENTS' MIND
This article theoretically covers psychological approaches that provide students with the basis of an analysis of the results of factors affecting them on a negative and positive level in relation to real events that occur in the environment.
23-26
229
41
THE IMPORTANCE OF DIGITIZING THE MODERN GLOBAL BANKING SYSTEM
This article highlights the most important tasks related to the organization of banking innovations and the use of existing opportunities and their improvement in the context of digitization of the activities of global commercial banks today.
28-32
212
63
TRAINING DER FERTIGKEIT HÖREN IM FREMDSPRACHENUNTERRICHT
Zuhören ist die Grundlage der Kommunikation. Das Training der mündlichen Ausdrucksfähigkeit beginnt mit dem Training des Zuhörens. Sprechen und Zuhören sind zwei miteinander verknüpfte Teile der mündlichen Kommunikation. Das Zuhören entsteht im Prozess des Sprechens, das Sprechen im Prozess des Verstehens. Das Zuhören ist sowohl das Ziel als auch das Mittel des Sprachenlernens. Das Zuhören setzt sich aus drei Komponenten zusammen: linguistisch, psycholinguistisch und instrumentell, und es umfasst mehrere Aktionen der Lernenden: wahrnehmungsbezogen, kognitiv und mnemotechnisch. Die Festlegung von Lehrstrategien für das Training von Hörfähigkeiten erfolgt durch den Vergleich dieser Arten von Handlungen mit den entsprechenden Handlungen, die für jede Lehrmethode charakteristisch sind.
33-38
205
39
THE IMPORTANCE OF PROVERBS IN ENGLISH, RUSSIAN, UZBEK LANGUAGES.
This article provides information about the importance of proverbs in English, Russian, and Uzbek languages.
39-44
159
46
ORIENTAL EDUCATION IN THE FAMILY AND ITS SOCIAL SIGNIFICANCE
The article examines such issues as parenting in Uzbek families and the influence of the West on our children today, as well as self-esteem.
45-48
220
91
METHODOLOGY OF LEARNING THE VERB
In this article, the formation of the verb word group, consistency in learning the verb, and researches related to the learning of the verb in the 1st grade are analyzed. The available materials related to the methodology of teaching the verb phrase in the Uzbek language were studied, and relevant conclusions and recommendations were given.
49-52
177
76
PRINCIPLES OF MOTHER LANGUAGE TEACHING
In this article, the task of teaching the native language to students, educating them and comprehensively developing them, the theoretical foundations of knowledge, all the close and interrelated relations of the science of the native language, the principles of the methodology of teaching the native language are analyzed. The available materials related to the methodology of teaching the mother tongue were studied, and relevant conclusions and recommendations were given.
112-117
203
40
WHICH WERE ONE OF THE TYPES OF FOLKLORE WORKS OF ART
This article tells about Karakalpak spoons, which are one of the types of folklore works of art.
118-123
190
64
WORKS OF FOLK ART FOLK ART
This article examines Folk art as one of the types of artistic creativity of the people, their view of social life, class struggle, and the world.
124-129
164
33
MUZÍKA HÁM ONÍŃ TÁRBIYALÍQ ÁHMIYETI
This article talks about music and its educational significance.
130-135
165
36
FOLKLORE STUDIES OF WORKS IN SCIENCE
This article examines folklore as a scientific study of works of art with historical references.
136-141
148
34
MUSICAL DRAMA IN THE WORKS OF UZBEK COMPOSERS
This article describes the musical drama in the works of Uzbek composers.
142-147
139
40
UZBEK TRADITIONS AND LYRICAL SONGS
This article is dedicated to Uzbek traditions and lyrical songs.
148-153
299
161
AUELEMEN – DUELEMEN, CHILDREN'S GAMES, AND ABOUT THE SONG SHAHSHAGALA, SHAGALA
This article tells about auelemen-duelemen, a children's game, as well as about the song of shahshagal, chagall, the song about gravel.
154-161
248
65
ABOUT CHILDREN'S FOLKLORE INSTRUMENTS AND NAMES
This article tells about children's folklore instruments and their names.
156
41
THE PROBLEM OF DETERMINING COMPOUND SENTENCES IN THE KARAKALPAK LANGUAGE
In this thesis, opinions were expressed on the issues of determining compound sentences in the Karakalpak language.
53-57
155
38
ANTI-ANXIETY DRUGS
This article provides information about anti-anxiety drugs and their description. The article explains the nervous system and the causes of nervousness.
58-68
452
75
FANTASY AS A ONE OF THE MOST ESSENTIAL GENRE OF ENGLISH LITERATURE, MOSTLY IN WORKS OF TOLKIEN
The 20th century saw a significant evolution and expansion of the fantasy genre. With the rise of mass media and increased access to literature, fantasy became more widely popular and diverse. Some key developments in the fantasy genre during the 20th century include.
69-75
956
314
SOCIOLINGUISTIC APPROACHES: UNDERSTANDING LANGUAGE IN SOCIAL CONTEXTS
Sociolinguistic approaches offer valuable insights into the intricate relationship between language and society. This article provides a comprehensive overview of various sociolinguistic approaches, examining their key concepts, theories, and methodologies. From variationist approaches to interactional sociolinguistics, ethnography of communication, and critical sociolinguistics, each approach offers unique perspectives on language use, language variation, and the social factors that influence language. By exploring the diverse range of sociolinguistic approaches, we gain a deeper understanding of how language reflects and shapes our social world.
162-166
100
22
TEACHING PRIMARY EDUCATION TO STUDENTS USING INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES
This article provides information on the use of information technologies in primary education. Education and training processes, information processes require rapid improvement of the education system, determination of educational goals that take into account state, social and personal needs and interests.
167-170
179
94
ABOUT METHODS USED IN PRIMARY CLASSES AT SCHOOL
This article provides information on various methods used in primary schools. Child's thinking, method, innovative activity, innovative environment, pedagogical innovation, technology, information technology, integration, poem, fairy tale, story.
171-174
182
121
MEDICAL ASPECTS OF ADOLESCENT FEAR
The article analyzes various diseases caused by the manifestation of fear situations that are manifested in adolescеnce
76-81
127
28
THE TECHNOLOGY OF APPLYING ORGANIC FERTILIZERS AND COMPOSTS TO COTTON, ITS EFFECT ON COTTON YIELD AND QUALITY INDICATORS
Today, organic fertilizers and composts play an important role in improving soil fertility and the quality of agricultural products. In recent years, as a result of the rapid use of land resources in the whole world, including Uzbekistan, there is a decrease in the amount of humus and nutrients in the soil, and there is a shortage of some elements in the soil. The main reason for this is that nutrients leave the soil every year through crops, and less return, that is, the balance of output and input is disturbed. The analysis of raw cotton production in developed countries in 2016-2017 shows that India, China, USA, Pakistan and Brazil are among the top five cotton producers.
This situation leads to a number of negative manifestations, including a decrease in the resistance of soils to anthropogenic effects, an increase in erosion processes, a deterioration of their physical and chemical properties, and a deterioration of the agronomically valuable aggregate composition.
This situation leads to a number of negative manifestations, including a decrease in the resistance of soils to anthropogenic effects, an increase in erosion processes, a deterioration of their physical and chemical properties, and a deterioration of the agronomically valuable aggregate composition.
82-86
124
32
A CULTURE OF PROFESSIONAL COMMUNICATION IN ENGLISH LANGUAGE AND TEACHING IT.
This article will discuss vocational training has become a topical issue today. To solve this problem, it is necessary to carefully develop a methodology for teaching terminology. A natural question arises: what should be done (s) to overcome the difficulties encountered in teaching the terminological vocabulary of a foreign language. The development of systematic analysis emerged in the middle of the twentieth century with the emergence of scientific and technical tasks.
87-90
75
30
DEVELOPMENT OF ENGLISH WRITING SKILLS
In this article, Writing is a helpful tool at all stages of education, serving as a tool to develop and improve speaking, listening comprehension, and reading comprehension and writing skills, and being able to express ideas in writing for undergraduate students in developing writing skills as a type of speaking activity, practical-creative methods of overcoming difficulties in the development of writing skills, scientific and theoretical recommendations, which serve to develop the ability to write without errors.
91-97
119
37
ТАЪЛИМ ВА ТАРБИЯ МЕТОДЛАРИ ВА ВАЗИФАЛАРИНИ ЎРГАНИШ - БЎЛАЖАК ПЕДАГОГЛАР ФАОЛИЯТИНИНГ АСОСИЙ ОМИЛИДИР.
Ёшлар фаолияти фаровон ҳаётимиз мезонидир. Худди шу маънода ёшларнинг таълим-тарбиясига, талабаларнинг дунёқараши, мустақил фикрлашини ривожлантириш, ижодий қобилиятларини ва касбий қизиқишларини ўстиришга жиддий эътибор бермоғимиз лозим. Ушбу мақолада талабаларнинг дунёқараши, мустақил фикрлашини ривожлантириш, ижодий қобилиятларини ва касбий қизиқишларини ўстиришда таълим ва тарбия методлари ва вазифаларини ўрганиш-бўлажак педагоглар фаолиятининг асоси сифатида муҳим аҳамият касб этиши тўғрисида маълумотлар ёритилган.
98-101
351
137
LINGUISTIC AND CULTURAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE TRANSLATION OF STORIES IN ENGLISH AND UZBEK LANGUAGES
In an increasingly interconnected world, the translation of stories plays a crucial role in fostering cultural exchange and understanding between different languages and societies. This article explores the linguistic and cultural characteristics of translating stories in English and Uzbek, two distinct languages with their own unique literary traditions. By delving into the challenges and considerations of story translation, examining the impacts of cultural factors, exploring various translation strategies, analyzing case studies, and assessing the reception and audience response, this article aims to shed light on the complexities and nuances involved in the translation process. Additionally, it provides insights into future trends and developments in the field of story translation, offering valuable perspectives for linguists, translators, and enthusiasts of cross-cultural literature.
102-105
82
24
PEDAGOGICAL TECHNOLOGICAL SOLUTIONS OF KNITTING SOCKS IN THE TEXTILE FIELD
In this article, there are thoughts and opinions about the pedagogical technological solutions of knitting socks in the field of textiles. The ever-evolving landscape of the textile industry, where traditional crafts meet modern technologies, has seen remarkable changes in the art of woven socks. Pedagogical technological solutions played a decisive role in improving educational and production processes in the textile industry. Before delving into the technological advances, it is important to appreciate the rich history of hosiery.
106-110
52
26
THEORETICAL PRINCIPLES OF FORMING THE SPIRITUAL AND ETHICAL EDUCATION OF THE MATURE GENERATION ON THE BASIS OF THE NATIONAL IDEA
In order to ensure that these reforms, which are bearing fruit today, are more effective, it is one of the urgent tasks before all educational institutions to convey to the minds of young people the content and essence of the specific development path of Uzbekistan, as well as the reforms being implemented.
At a time when our country has achieved independence, strengthening its independence, expanding the economic opportunities of young people, ensuring their employment, and creating decent working conditions for them, the task of raising a healthy generation devoted to the motherland is once again showing its urgency. For Uzbekistan, which is trying to join the ranks of economically developed countries, today, finding talented and talented young people, developing their abilities, directing them to science and targeted training is one of the urgent tasks. Because the main factor ensuring the development of any country is its intellectual competence. It is known to everyone that a lot of work is being done as a result of these activities, to take Uzbekistan's rightful place among the world community, to develop the country socially and economically.
At a time when our country has achieved independence, strengthening its independence, expanding the economic opportunities of young people, ensuring their employment, and creating decent working conditions for them, the task of raising a healthy generation devoted to the motherland is once again showing its urgency. For Uzbekistan, which is trying to join the ranks of economically developed countries, today, finding talented and talented young people, developing their abilities, directing them to science and targeted training is one of the urgent tasks. Because the main factor ensuring the development of any country is its intellectual competence. It is known to everyone that a lot of work is being done as a result of these activities, to take Uzbekistan's rightful place among the world community, to develop the country socially and economically.
111-115
173
61
THE ROLE OF CYBER SECURITY IN THE DIGITAL ECONOMY
This article examines the role of cyber security in the digital economy, the issues of ensuring cyber security, which are being implemented in Uzbekistan. Also, the place of our country in the international global ranking of cyber security and the incidents that occurred in the national segment of the Internet in 2018-2019 were analyzed.
116-122
85
10
MAIN DIRECTIONS OF PROVIDING THE BUSINESS SECTOR WITH QUALIFIED PERSONNEL
This article provides information on the main directions of providing the business sector with qualified personnel.
123-132
138
21
ТADBIRKORLIK SOHASINI MALAKALI КADRLAR BILAN ТA’MINLASHNING АSOSIY YO’NALISHLARI
In this article, one of the reasons that hinders the development of small and medium-sized businesses in our country is the lack of professional skills of entrepreneurs, which analyzed the problem of personnel training for this field of activity. The problems of personnel training for small and medium-sized businesses are analyzed Learning is carried out using general scientific methods and methods, such as scientific abstraction, comparative and logical analysis and synthesis, structural-level approach.
133-139
125
47
THE MAIN DIRECTIONS OF PROVIDING THE BUSINESS SECTOR WITH QUALIFIED PERSONNEL.
This article presents the main ways of providing the business sector with qualified personnel, the reforms implemented in the field of small business and private entrepreneurship, ways of developing the business sector in our country, suggestions and recommendations regarding the improvement of qualified personnel.
164-167
56
19
MEDICAL-PSYCHOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF EXPRESSION OF FEAR IN ADOLESCENT PERIOD AND WAYS TO ELIMINATE IT
The article analyzes the specific features of emotional states that occur in adolescence.
140-147
213
56
DIFFERENCE BETWEEN PROVERB AND SAYING
In this article we will look at the differences between proverbs and sayings, discuss their definition, give examples, as well as the use of these expressions in speech and the sources where they can be found. Let's learn how to use them in everyday life and the benefits they offer.
168-170
178
19
PSYCHOLOGICAL APPROACHES TO THE FORMATION OF HEALTHY LIFESTYLE SKILLS IN STUDENTS WITH DIFFICULT UPBRINGING
This article highlights the views on causal approaches that arise in students with difficult upbringing based on environmental influences, and on the analytical results of psychological and psychocorrectional mechanisms for the formation of a healthy lifestyle in them.
175-178
127
247
THEORETICAL VIEWS ON PSYCHOLOGICAL LEARNING IN WORKING WITH STUDENTS WITH DIFFICULT UPBRINGING.
This dissertation highlights the theoretical aspects of psychological assistance and views on the provision of psychological assistance in order to create a relatively positive atmosphere in working with students with difficult upbringing.
179-183
51
201
ATTRACTING FOREIGN INVESTMENTS TO UZBEKISTAN AND CONDUCTING DEALS WITH INVESTORS BASED ON OUR VALUES
In this article, the methods and ways of attracting foreign investments for the further development of our independent Uzbekistan, as well as the methods of attracting foreign investors to our country and concluding agreements with investors that do not harm our nationality and values and glorify them I have mentioned my views.
148-156
126
60
DIFFERENCE BETWEEN PROVERB AND SAYING
In this article we will look at the differences between proverbs and sayings, discuss their definition, give examples, as well as the use of these expressions in speech and the sources where they can be found. Let's learn how to use them in everyday life and the benefits they offer.
157-163
168
36
MATERNAL IMAGE IN “WOMEN'S PROSE” BY MASHA TRAUB
This article examines the work of the modern writer Masha Traub; we came to the conclusion that in “women’s prose” the same processes occur as in the rest of literature, processes aimed at finding new relationships in art and new techniques for them fixation.
171-174
212
49
A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF "TOM SAWYER" BY MARK TWAIN AND "SHUM BOLA" BY GAFUR GULOM
This scientific article aims to explore the thematic and stylistic similarities and differences between two iconic literary works from distinct cultural backgrounds: "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer" by Mark Twain and "Shum bola" by Gafur Gulom. Through an examination of the narrative frameworks, character lines, and socio-cultural backgrounds of these books, we hope to shed light on the range of viewpoints that these well-known writers offer.
175-178
64
23
NOZIM HIKMAT RAN'S POEM "OUR VOICE" VERSE BY MAKSUD SHEIKZODA
Today, the field of translation is becoming very important for all countries. It is the translator's skill to be able to use words correctly and in accordance with literary elements during the translation process. In this article, based on Nazim Hikmat's poem "Sesimiz", Maqsud Sheikhzade's translation skill is shown. Also, the changes in the translation process of this poem, the weight of the poem, etc. Will also be covered.
179-184
106
42
LEXICAL-SEMANTIC FEATURES OF TRANSLATION OF MEDICAL TERMS
This article is dedicated to providing information about medical translation and its lexical-semantic features, various linguistic problems that arise in it and their solutions, as well as several types of it.
185-188
164
34
INFLAMMATORY DISEASES OF FEMALE SEXUAL ORGANS
Inflammatory diseases of female genital organs take the first place among gynecological diseases. There are three principles for the classification of diseases of inflammation of the female genital organs. Inflammatory diseases of the female genital organs and their treatment are described in detail in this article.
189-192
71
33
FORMATION OF COMPETENCIES REGARDING MANAGEMENT ACTIVITY
In this article, I tried to explain what competence is, competence and competent management, as well as competences related to management activities and the essence of the content.
1-10
298
190
Shomon mifologiyasining o‘ziga xos xususiyatlari va qadimiy asoslari
Mazkur maqolada o‘zbeklarning shomoniylik tasavvurlari, shomon mifologiasining tarixiy asoslari tahlil etiladi. O‘zbek xalq mifologiyasida shomoniy e’tiqodning o‘rni, shomoniylik bilan bog‘liq mifologik tasavvurlar asosida ochib berilgan. «Sarmishsoy» qoyalaridagi petrogliflarning Markaziy Osiyoda istiqomat qilgan qadimgi shomonlar bitiklari ekanli suratlarning Oltoy turkiy qavmlari shomonlari childirmasiga chizilgan suratlar va Oltoy shomonligiga doir materiallar bilan qiyoslash opqali asoslangan.
1-8
389
226
Oʻzbek bolalar adabiyotining shakllanishida usuli savtiya darsliklarining ahamiyati
Maqolada bolalar adabiyotining turli davrlarda tutgan oʻrni, xususan bolalar folklorining oʻzbek xalq ogʻzaki ijodiga taʼsiri, mumtoz adabiyotda didaktik tamoyilning ustuvorligi, jadid adabiyotining bolalar adabiyotining fan sifatida shakllanishiga qoʻshgan hissasi, hozirgi oʻzbek bolalar adabiyoti va bolalaradabiyoti.uz multimediali elektron platformasining bolalar adabiyotini rivojlantirishdagi ahamiyati xususida bahs yuritiladi.
1-7
158
74
Expression Of Symbols And Allegorical Images In Lyric Cycles
This article focuses on aspects such as the issue of cyclicity in Uzbek poetry, artistic and aesthetic features of cycles, and in general, the representation of imagery in lyrical cycles through symbols and metaphors. The issue of artistic-aesthetic characteristics of cycles is studied on the example of the poems of artists such as Rauf Parfi, Eshqabil Shukur, Bahrom Rozimuhammad, Tursun Ali. Emphasis is placed on aspects such as the unique aspects of the cycle poems, the features of their formation, and the manner of expression of the lyrical hero in the poems included in the lyric cycle.
1-9
120
36
Interpretation of man and universe in historical epics
In this article, the third book of Uzbek national writer Muhammad Ali's "Ulug' Sultanat" tetralogy "Umarshaikh Mirza" is researched from the point of view of the truth of history and the glory of human destiny. Also, the subject and idea in historical works are interpreted as primary characteristics, the unity of content and form, harmony of the universe and man.
1-9
176
56
O‘rta asrlar Xorazm adabiy muhitida Abu Bakr Xorazmiyning o‘rni
VIII‒XIII asrlarda Xorazm adabiy muhitining shakllanishida Xorazm arabiyzabon adabiyotidagi she’rlar, qasidalar, bir tomondan, ushbu muhit paydo bo‘lishi va rivojlanishidagi madaniy aloqalar, madaniy ta’sir omillarini yoritishda ahamiyatli bo‘lsa, ikkinchi tomondan ijtimoiy-siyosiy omillarni ochib berishda ham juda muhimdir. Madh va hajv eski arab muhitining ajralmas bo‘lagidir. Mazkur maqolada Xorazmdagi arabiyzabon badiiy adabiyot vakillaridan Abu Bakr Xorazmiy hayoti, uning she’riyati mavzu ko‘lami va asosiy yo‘nalishlari bayon qilingan bo‘lib, islom fathidan uch asrcha vaqt o‘tgach Xorazm mintaqasida yetishib chiqqan ko‘plab arabiyzabon shoirlar adabiy meroslarini to‘g‘ri tushunish va izohlashda adabiy manbashunoslik va matnshunoslikka muhim yangi ilmiy ma’lumotlar taqdim etadi.
1-7
96
31
FUNDAMENTALS OF CREATIVE LABORATORY
This article reveals the process of artistic creation, the emergence of a literary work as a creative intention, and the characteristics of artistic interpretation are directly related to the personality of the creator, as a special literary phenomenon, as one of the leading features of Uzbek literary studies in the period of independence. It is based on the writer’s creative laboratory based on the ideological-emotional attitude of the author to the events described in the literary work , the selection of the system of images, his poetic perception of the problem and his artistic judgment through them.
1-4
218
248
Mif va uning janr tabiati xususida
Mazkur maqolada o‘zbek folklorida keng uchrovchi miflarning folklor janri sifatida o‘ziga xosliklari, folklorning unga yondosh janrlaridan biri afsonalardan farqli tomonlari tadqiq etilgan. Mif va afsonalarning tabiatini aniqlashning mezonlari ishlab chiqilgan. Miflarning folklorning qadimiy janri ekanligi ilmiy asoslangan.
1-6
87
122
Question of Typology of the Image of Stepan Gorinoch in Russian Legends
This article considers the issue of typology of the image of Stepan Gorinoch in Russian legends. Works of folklore - Legends that genetically go back to these myths, as well as to the ritual practices associated with them, represent a cultural heritage, interest in which has not waned for many centuries. The problem of the nature of mythological ideas, found, in particular, in the symbolic subtext of legends, has been repeatedly considered in the works of many researchers in the field of folklore. A special place among the works devoted to the typology of the image in Russian legends, as well as the issue of the relationship between works of folklore and mythological ideas, is occupied by the works of the famous philologist and ethnographer Vladimir Yakovlevich Propp, a researcher who stood at the origins of the modern theory of structural analysis of folklore text.
1-4
85
52
Theoretical Aspects of the Study of Autobiographical Prose in Russian Literary Criticism
The article examines the theoretical aspects of the study of autobiographical prose in Russian literary criticism. The history of the formation and development of Russian autobiographical prose goes back several centuries. Against the background of the widespread dissemination of notes, diaries, and biographies in the public consciousness in the second half of the 19th century, Russian autobiographical prose flourished. The question of the specifics of the narrator’s self-identification becomes important when studying autobiographical texts. This is expressed in the coverage of the internal development of personality in the work, in the evolution of the author’s consciousness, in the description of the eventful side of life, which turns into facts of his biography.
1-3
494
492
Узбекские пословицы и их русские эквиваленты
В статье в рамках сравнительного изучения освещается сходство узбекских и русских пословиц, самобытная культура и своеобразный менталитет двух народов. При анализе пословиц была предпринята попытка описать взаимосвязь языка и культуры, рассмотрены тематически сходные аспекты.
1-7
120
71
Шамборак жанри хусусида
Мазкур мақолада тўй маросим қўшиқларининг локал хусусиятлари хусусида мулоҳазалар юритилган. Шунингдек, илк бор ўзбек фольклоршунослигида Андижон тўй маросими фольклори учунгина хос бўлган шамборак жанри ва айтимлари ҳақида маълумот берилган. Шамборак тўй қўшиғининг ўзига хос табиати ва генезиси борасида имлий хулосалар чиқарилган.
1-2
135
46
Exploring Maternal Folklore: A Comparative Analysis of Genres in Uzbek and English languages
This article investigates the diverse genres present in maternal folklore within the cultural frameworks of Uzbek and English-speaking communities. Maternal folklore, a rich tapestry of oral traditions passed down from mothers to children, serves as a reservoir of cultural knowledge, values, and identity. Through a cross-cultural examination of genres, this study aims to illuminate the distinct ways in which Uzbek and English mothers employ folklore to convey wisdom, entertain, and instill cultural heritage.
1-3
538
267
Qozoqboy Yo‘ldosh adabiy-estetik qarashlarining o‘ziga xosligi
Ushbu maqolada hozirgi o‘zbek adabiyoti namunalaridagi o‘zgarishlar professor Qozoqboy Yo‘ldosh adabiy-estetik qarashlari misolida tahlil etilgan. Adabiyotshunoslik va tanqidchilik munosabati yoritilgan.
1-5
143
45
Boshlang`ich sinf o`quvchilariga milliy tarbiyani o`rgatishda odobaxloq tarbiyasi
maqolada muhim ahamiyatga ega bo‘lib borayotgan zamonaviy pedagogik ta’limda talabalarni mustaqil hayotga tayyorlashning ilmiy-nazariy asoslarini takomillashtirish, Odob-axloq normalariga asosiy e’tibor qaratilmoqda.
1-4
120
31
TARJIMA VA ADABIY JANR BADIIYATI
Mazkur maqolada tarjimada janr - bоsh masala ekanligini Navoiy asarlarining nemischa tarjimalari misolida
ko’rsatib berishga harakat qilindi. Tarjimonlar tomonidan yo’l qo’yilgan kamchillik va yutuqlar misollar
asosida tahlil qilindi va tegishli xulosalar chiqarildi.
ko’rsatib berishga harakat qilindi. Tarjimonlar tomonidan yo’l qo’yilgan kamchillik va yutuqlar misollar
asosida tahlil qilindi va tegishli xulosalar chiqarildi.
1-2
140
30
XALQ NASRINING KICHIK JANRLARI XUSUSIDA
Mazkur maqolada o‘zbek xalq nasrining arxaik namnuasi bo‘lgan To‘maris haqidagi epik syujetning voqeilikning tasvirlash uslubi va epik folklorning faysi janriga mansubligi borasida bahs yuritiladi. Epik voqeilikning bizgacha yetib kelish manbalari qadimgi yunon tarixchilarining asarlarida keltirilgan dallillar tahlilga tortilib, yakuniy xulosaga kelingan. Muallif To‘maris bilan bog‘liq epik syujetda tasvirlangan voqealarni xayoliy uydirma ekanligini asoslagan va bu matnni afsona sifatida talqin etilishini taklif etadi.
1-4
173
104
MEANING OF THE NUMBER AND SYMBOLISM
The article talks about the number forty and its role and meaning in the life of our people, traditions, customs, religious views, as well as in folk art and written literature. Mathematical properties of the number forty, its connection with religious views and concepts, the views associated with the number forty in Islam, its wide use in folk proverbs, its position in literature are illuminated using examples.
1-4
101
106
Inson ma’naviyatini oshirishda kitobning oʻrni. (Bolalar adabiyoti)
Ma’naviyat inson ruhiy va aqliy olamini ifodalovchi tushuncha. U kishilarning falsafiy , huquqiy, ilmiy, badiiy, axloqiy, diniy tasavvurlarini o’z ichiga oladi. Ma’naviyat atamasining asosida ,,ma’no’’so’zi yotadi.
1-6
459
204
O‘tmish va kelajak ko‘prigi: Alisher Navoiy ijodi va tanqidiy matn
Ma’lumki, o‘zbek navoiyshunosligida Alisher Navoiy asarlari tanqidiy matnlarini tayyorlash o‘tgan asrning 40-yillaridan boshlangan edi. Bu ishga dastlab akademik Y. E. Bertels boshchiligida qo‘l urilgan. Alisher Navoiyning turli asarlari tanqidiy matnlar S. Mutallibov, G‘. Karimov, I. Sultonov, H. Sulaymonov, P. Shamsiev, S. G‘anieva, Sh. Eshonxo‘jaev, Yu. Tursunov, H. Islomov, M. Rashidova va boshqalar tomonidan amalga oshirildi. Maqolada ushbu ishlar muxtasar shaklda tahlilga tortilgan, har bir tanqidiy matnga xos muhim jihatlar tilga olingan, Alisher Navoiy ijodini o‘rganishda matnshunoslik, tanqidiy matnlarning ahamiyati, bugun kunda matnga bo‘lgan munosabat muammolari ko‘tarilgan.
1-3
81
39
O‘ZBEK BOLALAR SHE’RIYATI VA FOLKLOR UZBEK CHILDREN’S POETRY AND FOLKLORE
In the article, the influence of folklore on written literature, in particular, the emergence of lof genre in children’s poetry, is studied on the example of Tursunboy Adashboyev’s lof poems and compared to the lof poems of G‘.G‘ulom, H.Imonberdiyev. The traditions and peculiarities of praise poems, their artistic-aesthetic function are highlighted on the basis of the creator’s phenomenon and poetic skills.
1-10
1698
736
O‘zbek xalq afsonalarida mifologik obrazlar talqiniga doir
Mazkur maqolada o‘zbek xalq afsonalari badiiyati keng uchrovchi mifologik obrazlar, Xizr, pari, oy, quyosh, yer kabi samoviy jismlar, turli g‘aroyib predmetlarning sehrli talqini va obrazlashuvi borasida ilmiy kuzatishlar olib borilgan. Mifologik obrazlarning o‘zbek xalq afsonalari syujetida o‘rinlashuvi, ularning tafakkur tadrijiy takomili davomida yangi talqinlarga uchrashi, xalq badiiy tafakkurining rivojida miflarning tutgan o‘rni ko‘rsatib berilgan.
1-5
186
333
Yetti va toʻqqiz raqamlarining ramziy mohiyati
Ushbu maqolada toʻqqiz raqami, uning ramziy mohiyati, turli xalqlar dunyoqarashi, maʼnaviy hayotida tutgan oʻrni hamda mohiyatiga eʼtibor qaratiladi. Toʻqqiz raqami bilan bogʻliq xalq qarashlari, uning magik kuchiga ishonch, bu raqamning keng qoʻllanilishi sabablari yoritib beriladi.
1-3
165
41
Linguocultural features of proverbs on the topic of patriotism in the Uzbek and English languages
This article looks at proverbs in both Uzbek and English that discuss nationalism and the Motherland from a linguistic and cultural perspective. Paremiological examples were used to investigate translations of proverbs about patriotism between two non-fraternal nations. Proverbs were located in these two languages, which are highly active in the language movement, and connections were made between them.
1-7
159
107
The Category of Opposition and its Linguistic Nature
The article discusses the logical and philosophical aspect of the opposition category, its linguistic nature, the interpretations of the semantic opposition category given by Uzbek and Russian linguists, and their controversial issues. In addition, the role of semantic opposition in the lexical system of the language, its connection with other lexical-semantic relations is studied.
1-5
379
174
Havas va Hasad konseptlari
Havas” va “Hasad” tushunchalarini o‘rganish islom tafakkuridagi tuyg‘u va Hasad o‘rtasidagi murakkab munosabatlarni oydinlashtiradi. Olimlar Hasad va u olib kelishi mumkin bo‘lgan nifoq, buzuqlik va hatto zo‘ravonlik kabi yomonliklar o‘rtasidagi bog‘liqlikni ta’kidladilar.
1-4
73
17
Comparative Analysis of Students' Mistakes Appearance while Working with ESP Texts
The article “Comparative Analysis of Students' Mistakes Appearance while Working with ESP Texts” describes the main factors of comparative issues in linguistics from the methodological point of view while teaching ESP reading. Moreover, the article shows the author’s results of students’ mistakes analysis provided with examples taken from ESP texts for the students of psychological faculties suggesting the ways the comparative analysis results can be helpful for further scientific research and foreign language teaching methodology as a whole.
1-5
226
79
Siyosiy diskursda murojaat so‘zlari va ularning vazifalari (xitoy va o‘zbek tillari misolida)
Ushbu maqolada siyosiy diskursda insonlararo munosabatlarini o‘rnatish, muloqotning jarayoni va natijasiga muhim ta’sir ko‘rsatuvchi murojaat so‘zlar xitoy va o‘zbek siyosatchilarining nutqlari asosida o‘rganildi. Tadqiqot natijalariga ko‘ra, o‘zbek va xitoy tillarida siyosiy diskursda murojaat so‘zlarning ism va familiya, maqom va ijtimoiy murojaatlar kabi 3 turi qo‘llanilib, e’tiborni jalb qilish va uni davomiyligini ta’minlash, tinglovchilarni belgilash hamda insonlararo munosabatlarni o‘rnatish vazifalarini bajarishda ishlatiladi. Shu nuqtai nazardan, murojaat so‘zlar siyosiy diskursda muloqotning o‘rnatilishi, davom etishi va natijasiga katta ta’sir ko‘rsatadi.
1-7
364
67
Analysis of actions conducted on the conversion of Navoy manuscripts to current spelling
Until now, the complete legacy of the great Uzbek poet and thinker Alisher Navoi has been printed in the old, Cyrillic-based and new, Latin-based alphabets. This transcribes the texts of medieval manuscripts written in the Old Uzbek alphabet, based on Arabic script. However, there are such problematic texts; in such situations, a specialist will definitely have to work with the original source. The report shows the role and importance of working with manuscripts in Navigation. In this case, such important passages of the publications in Cyrillic of the poet’s works are brought into the analysis, the interpretation of which requires a comparative study with the manuscript.
1-2
194
48
Linguistic Analysis: Slang as a Phenomenon in the Aspect of Perception of Modern Society
The purpose of writing this article is linguistic analysis in the aspect of linguacultural of modern society and the influence of slang. The term “slang” usually refers to those linguistic expressions that do not coincide with the literary language. The study of colloquial speech, including slang, is necessary, since this form is the only true language and the norm for assessing other forms of speech.
1-3
239
82
The Role of Language in Advertising
Advertising has penetrated into all aspects of social life and has become an indispensable part of people's daily life. The appeal of advertising is largely due to the advertising language. Advertising is the product of the development of commercial economy. With the rapid development of economic globalization, advertising as a carrier of information dissemination is an indispensable medium for marketing. Is there such a thing as advertising language? Certainly, the language of advertising is neither a variety nor a register in its own right. Rather, the language of advertising is able to take on any form that is required for communicating its message, thus covering and utilizing the entire linguistic continuum.
1-7
281
116
Alisher Navoiyning manoqib asarlaridagi polisemantik leksemalar xususida
Alisher Navoiyning o‘zbek adabiy tili rivojlanishi va taraqqiy topishida hissasi beqiyosdir. Adib turkiy va forsiy nazmda bir xil qalam tebratgan, uning noyob asarlari dunyo yuzini ko‘rdi. Ushbu maqolada manoqib “Xamsat ul-mutahayyirin”, “Holoti Sayyid Hasan Ardasher”, “Holoti Pahlavon Muhammad” asarlari so‘z boyligidagi polisemantik leksemalar semantik jihatdan tahlilga tortildi.
1-5
340
427
Muloqot va uning pragmatik tahlili
Ushbu maqola nutqiy muloqot va uning pragmatik xususiyatlari haqida fikr yuritilgan. Lingvopragmatika tilning faol nutqiy muloqotdagi qat’iy belgilangan shakli va belgilangan ijtimoiy-pragmatik tamoyillaridir Nutqiy etiket birliklarining lingvopragmatik jihatdan tadqiqi ikki yoki undan ortiq xalqning o‘zaro bir-birlarining madaniyati, mentaliteti, e’tiqodi, an’analari, qadriyatlarini kengroq anglash, muloqotda pragmatik xatolarga yo‘l qo‘yilmaslik, madaniyat tushunchalari haqidagi bilimlarni oshirish imkoniyatini kengaytiradi. Bu esa o‘z navbatida millat, millat tili, jins, yosh, mavqe, etnik kelib chiqish, iqtisodiy hayot, din kabi omillarning nutqqa ta’siri masalasini yanada oydinlashtiradi. Shu jihatdan, nutqiy muloqot va unga ta’sir qiluvchi omillar va uning xususiyatlari haqida xulosalar kiritilgan.
1-4
168
71
Ilova konstruksiyalarning yondosh hodisalar bilan munosabati
Ushbu maqolada ilova konstruksiyalarining tilshunoslikdagi boshqa yondosh hodisalardan farqi to’g’risidagi fikrlar keltirib o’tilgan. Ilovaning parsellyasiya, segmentatsiya, paranteza kabi hodisalardan farqini ko’rib chiqishimiz mumkin.
1-7
312
67
RELATION OF MORPHEMA TO LEXEMA
Morpheme (Greek morphe – form) is a linguistic unit that has a certain form and meaning, is not divided into other parts by meaning, and serves for the formation of a word (lexeme) or the formation of a word form. Morphemes in the Uzbek language are mostly in the state of affix (see). For example-chi (kurashchi), -shunos (siyosatshunos), -q(qator), - ki(tepki), -li(aqlli), chan(ishchan), -la(tuzla), -illa(taqilla), lar(bolalar), -roq(kattaroq), -mtir(qoramtir), etc.
1-3
309
205
Tilshunoslikda lisoniy shaxs talqini
Mazkur maqolada tilshunoslikda lisoniy shaxs tushunchasining shakllanishi, uning tadqiq qilinishi, yondashuvlar haqida so‘z boradi. Xorijiy va o‘zbek tilshunosligida lisoniy shaxs tiplari, uni tadqiq qilish metodlari haqidagi ishlar tahlil qilingan. Badiiy matnda lisoniy shaxsning voqelanishidagi o‘ziga xosliklar yoritilgan.
1-4
123
23
MAIN PRINCIPLES OF LINGUOCULTURAL CONCEPTS IN LINGUISTICS
This article is devoted to the different principles of linguocultural concepts which are used in theory of linguistics. The principal postulate of this science is the study of the organic unity of the ethnic group's language, mentality, and culture. Many writers and philosophers are always follow these principles and implement them in their research and daily life. Moreover, it has given a lot of examples concepts and juxtaposition them in accordance with ethnic, cultural and mental facts in compare with Russian language. Great attention is given to the question of learning the principles of modern science. This is because scientists are increasingly interested in the issues of the nature of linguistic units, their functioning and the ability to store and transmit cultural information across generation.
1-7
288
1165
“Devonu lug‘oti-t-turk” asarining o‘rganilishiga oid mulohazalar
Mazkur maqolada Mahmud Koshg‘ariyning “Devoni lug‘otit turk” asarining jahon tilshunos olimlari tomonidan o‘rganilganligi hamda asar yuzasidan qilingan tadqiqot ishlari haqida ayrim fikr-mulohazalar va tahlillar aks etgan. Bundan tashqari. “Devon”ning zamonaviy tilshunoslik yo‘nalishlari doirasida ham tadqiq qilingan ilmiy ishlarga alohida urg‘u berildi. Chunki bugungi kun fan olamidagi yangiliklar bevosita ushbu asarga ham aloqador ekanligi o‘z isbotini topadi.
1-3
195
45
DESCRIPTION OF WOMEN'S IMAGE IN ENGLISH AND UZBEK PROVERBS
In this article, several proverbs from English and Uzbek with a female character were analyzed. It artistically depicts the chastity, honor and femininity of English and Uzbek women.
1-8
502
353
“Mehrobdan chayon” asari leksikasining statistik tahlili
Til – jamiyatda sodir bo‘lgan voqelik va o‘zgarishlarni o‘zida namoyon qiladigan, tadrijiy rivojlanib boradigan hodisadir. Til va jamiyat uzviy tarzda bir-biri bilan bog‘liq ekan, lug‘at tarkibi asrlar davomida o‘zgaradi. Jamiyatdagi ijtimoiy-siyosiy muhit, davr, jamiyatdagi o‘zgarish, shu jarayonni ifodalovchi ijtimoiy-siyosiy leksemalarda o‘z aksini topadi. Ma’lumki, har bir asar tili o‘ziga xos leksik ko‘lamiga ega. Bunga shu asar yaratilgan va asar voqealari ifodalangan davr, intralingvistik va ekstralingvistik omillar ta’sir qiladi. “Mehrobdan chayon” asari leksikasi XIX asr oxiri xonliklar davri XX asr jadidlar davriga oid ijtimoiy-siyosiy, iqtisodiy-madaniy, ma’rifiy-maishiy tushunchalarni aks ettiruvchi lug‘aviy birliklarni qamrab oladi. Mazkur maqolada Abdulla Qodiriyning “Mehrobdan chayon” asari leksikasi statistik tahlil qilingan hamda leksik birliklar tarixiy-etimologik jihatdan tadqiqi qilingan.
1-5
122
37
РОЛЬ ЭМОЦИОНАЛЬНОГО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТА В ФОРМИРОВАНИИ ИНОЯЗЫЧНЫХ КОММУНИКАТИВНЫХ НАВЫК
проанализировать научные исследования эмоционального интеллекта и осветить возможность его развития в рамках занятий иностранным языком в высшем учебном заведении.
1-4
72
102
Qadimgi turk bitigtoshlaridagi o‘zlashma harbiy istilohlar
Turkiy xalqlarning mushtarak tarixida ilk o‘rta asrlarning dastlabki davrlarida hukm surgan, shonli o‘tmishning tarkibiy qismi bo‘lmish Turk xoqonligi Markaziy Osiyo xalqlari, jumladan, o‘zbek xalqi davlatchiligi tarixida muhim o‘rin egallaydi. Ushbu maqolada O‘rxun-Yenisey bitigtoshlardagi ba’zi o‘zlashma harbiy terminlar xususida mushohadalar yuritilgan.
1-7
189
157
SOVET VA ZAMONAVIY OʻZBEK TILSHUNOSLIGIDA METODOLOGIYA MUAMMOSI
Sovet tuzumi kommunizm qurishning asoslaridan biri sifatida sovet xalqini moʻljal qildi. Sovet xalqi kommunizm davrida millatlar unifikatsiyasi natijasi boʻlishi lozim edi. Millatlar unifikatsiyasi tillar unifikatsiyasini taqozo etar edi. Tillar unifikatsiyasi esa SSSR xalqlari tillarining qurilishi jihatdan “bir xillashuvi”ni taqozo etar, barcha milliy tillarning qurilishi sunʼiy ravishda rus tili qurilishi qoliplariga solingan edi. Buning uchun milliy tilshunosliklar rus tilshunosligi metodologiyasi asos ish koʻrdi. Milliy tillarda rus tili xususiyatlari boʻrttirildi. Bu, ayniqsa, tillarning tipologik xususiyatlari namoyon boʻladigan fonetika va grammatikada yaqqol koʻzga tashlandi. Boshqa milliy respublikalar kabi Oʻzbekiston ham mustaqillikka erishgandan soʻng oʻzbek tilshunosligi ham milliylasha boshladi. Bu oʻzbek tili fonetik-grammatik qurilishning milliy talqin etilishida, sharq tasavvuf falsafasining lingvistik tadqiq metodologiyasi sifatida ilmiy muomalaga kirishida namoyon boʻldi. Tasavvuf falsafasidagi zot va tajalli kategoriyasi tilga sistema sifatida yondashuvda, oʻzbek tilida lison va nutqni farqlashda katta metodologik rol oʻynadi.
1-5
138
22
РЕАЛИЗАЦИЯ МЕЖКУЛЬТУРНОЙ И КОГНИТИВ-КОММУНИКАТИВНОЙ КОММУНИКАЦИИ В ИЗУЧЕНИИ ИНОСТРАННЫХ ЯЗЫКОВ
Данная статья направлена на формирование человека, владеющего культурой и языком представителей данного языка, умеющего общаться с представителями другого языка и культуры в качестве субъекта межкультурного общения, способного творить на иностранном языке, обладающего коммуникативными способностями. компетентность.
1-4
178
36
ЯЗЫК И МАТЕМАТИКА
этой статье представлены некоторые соображения, методы и советы по изучению математики посредством языка. Автор высказала некоторые научные взгляды, основанные на своем опыте.
Ключевые слова:язык,числа, мысленные вычисления, лингвистика, этимология.
Ключевые слова:язык,числа, мысленные вычисления, лингвистика, этимология.
1-8
200
79
DUAL TAʼLIMDA KOʻRIB TUSHUNISH MALAKASINI RIVOJLANTIRISH: MUAMMO VA YECHIMLAR
Taʼlim jarayonida qoʻllanilayotgan yangi pedagogik texnologiyalar hayot uchun zarur boʻlgan koʻnikma va malakalarni rivojlantirishga xizmat qiladi. Dual taʼlim tizimining samaradorligi oʻz tasdigʻini topib bormoqda. Aslida taʼlim real hayotning uzviy bir qismi boʻlishi, oʻqitish jarayonlari taʼlim oluvchini har tomonlama hayotga, kasbiy faoliyatga tayyorlashi lozim. Har bir oʻquv fani bitta umumiy kompetensiyani hosil qilishga xizmat qiladi. Jumladan, til taʼlimida ham oʻrganuvchini oʻqib, tinglab tushunishga, gapirish va yozishga tayyorlash katta ijtimoiy zarurat oʻlaroq taʼlimning mazmuniga aylangan. Inson sezgi aʼzolari orqali borliqni oʻrganadi, oʻzlashtiradi, biroq idrok bilan bogʻliq boʻlgan koʻrib tushunish koʻnikma va malaka sifatida alohida oʻrganilmaydi, didaktikada barkamol insonni tayyorlash tizimida ham kompetensiya sifatida mavjud emas. Zero, inson tinglash qatorida oʻqib tushunishdan oldin koʻrib tushunish jarayonlarini bosib oʻtadi. Pedagogikada koʻrish orqali koʻproq maʼlumot oʻzlashtirish mumkinligi ilmiy asoslangan, ammo taʼlimda koʻrib tushunish masalasi koʻnikma yoki malaka darajasida tadqiq qilinmay kelinadi. Aslida insonlar borliqni, vaziyatni, predmetni, jarayonni bir xilda, yetarli darajada koʻrib tushuna olmaydi. Buning uchun maxsus tayyorgarlik jarayonini oʻtashi, taʼlim olishi zarur. Maqolada koʻrib tushunish – oddiy fiziologik hodisa emas, muhim pedagogik omil sifatida tadqiq etilgan hamda uning koʻnikma, malaka hamda kompetensiya darajasida tavsifi berilgan. Koʻrib tushunish idrok qilish, analitik tafakkurni shakllantiruvchi zarur instrument ekanligi asoslangan.
1-4
192
58
LINGUOCULTURAL FEATURES OF LEXICAL UNITS IN UZBEK LANGUAGE
This article discusses the fact that any language indirectly reflects the culture, traditions, worldview, and way of thinking of the people of that language. In addition, the problems that arise in the process of translation of a text belonging to one language to another language related or not related to this language are also discussed. The reasons for the occurrence of such problems and ways to eliminate them are shown. In addition, the article analyzes the associative meanings of lexemes such as atala, mahalla, romol, pilaf related to the national and cultural values of the Uzbek people.
1-4
358
281
O‘zbek tilida abstrakt so‘zlar sinonimiyasi
Mazkur maqolada o‘zbek tilida ot va sifat turkumiga oid bo‘lgan abstrakt so‘zlarning sinonimik munosabatlari o‘rganilgan. Abstrakt sinonim so‘zlardagi farq ma’noning hajmida, ma’no darajalarida, uslub, qo‘llanish vaqti va doirasi bilan bog‘liqligi aniqlangan. Mazkur semantikali so‘zlar sinonimiyasining denotatav va konnotativ jihatlari tahlil qilingan. Nutqiy sinonimiyaning abstrakt so‘zlar orqali yuzaga chiqishi yoritilgan.
1-4
245
83
The classification culturally marked words in Uzbek language.
This scientific article presents a comprehensive analysis of culturally marked words in the English and Uzbek languages. By scrutinizing the linguistic nuances and cultural connotations embedded in specific lexemes, this study aims to conclude the intricate relationship between language and culture.
229-233
138
52
HISTORY OF DISTANCE LEARNING DEVELOPMENT
This article examines the essence of the concept of distance learning, which allows students and teachers to communicate remotely and interactively at a distance, using various technical means. The article describes the goals and objectives of distance learning, as well as its advantages and disadvantages.
193-195
232
48
THE INTERPRETATION OF THE MOTHER FIGURE IN THE EPIC "FRAGENCES OF MEMORY".
The article provides information about the artistic world of the poetess Zulfiya. The epic "Broken Memories" and its poetry, which has a special place in the work of the poetess, are analyzed. In the epic, the uniqueness of the mother's figure and the poetic interpretation of tender love are highlighted through examples.
196-199
538
242
THE IMPORTANCE OF TEACHING ENGLISH AS A SECOND LANGUAGE
English has become the global language of communication, business, and science, making it vital for individuals worldwide to learn and master the language. Teaching English as a second language (ESL) plays a crucial role in enabling non-native speakers to effectively communicate and participate in the global community. In this article, we will discuss the significance of ESL teaching, its benefits, and its impact on individual and societal development.
200-202
139
32
WOMEN’S POWER
For a long time women issues have been causing a lot of misunderstandings.
Illegal unequality in social life, sexual violence by their close relatives or at all strangers?
WHY???
Is it just their sex? Women are Mother of future generations. At every step an abuse of them is simple situation. We do not seldom notice it in the streets. Posessions such as they can not take a salary as much as men, can not study in foreign country and they must take a permission to go out somewhere?! If we look at history, the wifes of famous people were well-known as their husbands.
For example, Cleopatra-Queen of Egypt, Bibikhanum-the wife of Timur. Those womens were the columns of their Empires. Right, at that time many women were afflicted with hard life-style, but they could fight with their hard times.
Illegal unequality in social life, sexual violence by their close relatives or at all strangers?
WHY???
Is it just their sex? Women are Mother of future generations. At every step an abuse of them is simple situation. We do not seldom notice it in the streets. Posessions such as they can not take a salary as much as men, can not study in foreign country and they must take a permission to go out somewhere?! If we look at history, the wifes of famous people were well-known as their husbands.
For example, Cleopatra-Queen of Egypt, Bibikhanum-the wife of Timur. Those womens were the columns of their Empires. Right, at that time many women were afflicted with hard life-style, but they could fight with their hard times.
203-208
155
40
IMPROVEMENT OF PRESCHOOL CHILDREN’S SPEECH AND LANGUAGE SKILLS
Preschoolers who struggle with speech and language issues and poor communication development require a great deal of assistance. The interactionistic study sought to determine whether and how reading aloud to youngsters and telling stories could improve their communicative development. The findings demonstrated the frequent use of storytelling and reading aloud, and the staff's conviction that the activity would support the children's conceptual and verbal development was supported by the data. However, this assumes that the preschool staff values literacy and is knowledgeable about using storytelling and reading aloud to enhance kids' communication skills.
209-215
172
48
IS IT WORTH TEACHING VOCABULARY?
This article discusses the importance and value of teaching vocabulary in educational settings. It explores the benefits of vocabulary instruction and examines different approaches and strategies for effective vocabulary teaching. The author presents arguments supporting the inclusion of vocabulary instruction in curricula and highlights the impact of a robust vocabulary on reading comprehension, writing skills, and overall academic success. Additionally, the article acknowledges potential challenges and offers suggestions for overcoming them. Overall, it advocates for the significance of teaching vocabulary and emphasizes its role in fostering language development and enhancing learning outcomes.
216-219
192
42
USE OF AUDIOVISUAL MATERIALS IN TEACHING UZBEK AS A FOREIGN LANGUAGE
The use of audiovisual materials in the teaching of Uzbek as a foreign language requires the use of interactive teaching methods instead of the traditional lecture method. This is one of the easiest and most effective ways to learn foreign languages today. In addition to simplifying the process of learning for students, this approach can also be an interesting activity for them. This makes it possible to learn Uzbek as a foreign language and perform simultaneous translation by learning the real Uzbek pronunciation.
220-224
302
63
"AMERICAN DREAM" IN WALT WITHMAN'S POEMS
The American Dream is the thought of everyone having the same chance of becoming successful. Walt Whitman’s perspective of the American Dream is working hard will help you achieve a better life. Langston Hughes’s perspective of the American Dream is to have equality throughout the American society. While both Whitman and Hughes are similar in their belief in the promise of the American Dream, they are different in their perspective of its reality.
225-228
158
36
TRENDS IN THE APPLICATION OF DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES IN LITERATURE CLASSES.
This article explores the evolving landscape of literature classes through the incorporation of digital technologies. We analyze the impact of digital tools, methodologies, and resources on literature education, presenting their positive effects and challenges. The article provides insight into how teachers are using technology to improve the teaching of literature, the methods used, the results observed, and implications for the future of literature education.
1-4
446
131
STRATEGIES AND METHODS IN TEACHING SPEAKING SKILLS
First and foremost, language is a spoken, not written, medium. Long before there was written literature, humans were speaking and hearing. For this reason, it is said that the development of writing was a mere event in the lengthy history of humanity. One of the main communication skills is speaking. This review article outlines the various activities and tasks related to improving communication skills, the main beliefs about speaking, the principles of learning and teaching speaking skills, how speaking is taught in communication classrooms, and, lastly, how pronunciation is taught to communication learners.
1-3
958
291
Boshlang‘ich sinf darslarida STEAM ta’lim texnologiyasini qo‘llashning metodik ahamiyati
Ushbu maqolada boshlang‘ich ta’limda STEAM ta’lim texnologiyasining o‘quvchilarni kreativ fikrlashga o‘rgatishda muhim ahamiyat kasb etishi haqida so‘z yuritilgan.
1-4
104
55
Means of Intensifying the Process of Teaching the Russian Language Based on Modern Technologies
The article reflects an acute problem of modern education associated with the systemic transformation of society - the introduction of innovative technologies into the process of teaching the Russian language. The need for methodological skill and technological competence of the teacher is asserted as the basis for intensifying the process of teaching the Russian language in non-linguistic universities.
1-6
137
46
DASTURLASH ASOSLARINI O‘RGANISHDA INTERFAOL USULLARDAN FOYDALANISH
In the article the basic questions of application of modern interactive methods of training are considered, and also the basic tasks and learning efficiency of a basis programming with application of modern interactive technology are selected.
1-4
161
61
The Role of Information Technologies in Teaching Humanities
The integration of information technology into humanities education plays a pivotal role in shaping proficient and competitive individuals. These individuals exhibit adaptability to dynamic conditions, possess advanced critical and creative thinking skills, and demonstrate readiness for continuous professional self-development and improvement. Moreover, they excel in reflection, goal-setting, and systematic goal achievement. This work emphasizes the significance of information technology in cultivating highly skilled professionals capable of performing at an elevated level in their respective fields. The article aims to analyze the experiences associated with incorporating information technologies into humanities education, including the utilization of smart boards, multimedia installations, document cameras, electronic textbooks, and educational platforms. The study sheds light on the impact of information technology on the development of students' competencies.
1-5
390
340
UMUMIY O‘RTA TA’LIMDA TARBIYA FANLARINI O‘QITISHNING DOLZARB MASALALARI
Maqolada Umumta’lim maktablarining 5-6-sinflarda tarbiya fanini o‘qitishda o‘qituvchilarning darslarda pedagogik texnologiya, interfaol metodlar va ta'limiy o‘yinlardan, zamonaviy axborot-kommunikatsiya texnologiyalaridan foydalanish o‘quvchilarni mustaqil fikrlashga, ijodiy izlanish va mantiqiy fikrlash doiralarini kengaytirish bilan birga ularni darslarda o‘rganganlarini hayot bilan bog‘lashga, qiziqishlarini oshirishga yordam beradigan fikrlar bayon qilingan.
1-3
197
445
Maktabgacha yoshdagi bolalarda ijodıy o‘yinlardan foydalanish texnologiyası
Ushbu maqolada maktabgacha yoshdagi bolalarni sog‘lom va har tomonlama yetuk qilib voyaga yetkazish, ta’lim-tarbiya jarayoniga samarali ta’lim va tarbiya shakllari hamda usullarini joriy etish hamda ma’naviy barkamol avlodni tarbiyalashda ijodiy o‘yinlarning ahamiyati, shuningdek, maktabgacha yoshdagi bolalarda ijodiy o‘yinlarning turlari, vazifalari, ijodiy o‘yinlarning ta’siri, o‘yin orqali bolalarga ta’lim-tarbiya berish qobiliyatlarini shakllantirishga qaratilgan bir qator tavsiyalar bayon etilgan.
1-3
249
75
Boshlang‘ich sinf o‘quvchilarinini o‘z-o‘zini rivojlantirish kompetensiyasi matematika fani misolida
Ushbu maqola boshlang‘ich sinf o‘quvchilarida o‘z-o‘zini rivojlantirish kompetetsiyalarini shakllantirishninng o‘ziga xos jihatlari, boshlang‘ich sinfdanoq o‘quvchilar ongida shakillantirish xususida fikr muloxazalar bildirilgan. Xususan, boshlang‘ich sinflarda kompyuter texnologiyalari orqali darslarni modellashtirish o‘quvchilar bilimini oshirishga, ularda amaliy ko‘nikmalarni shakllantirishga e’tibor qaratilgan va shu kabilar yuzasidan fikr muloxazalar keltirilgan.
1-4
140
190
Matematika Fanidan O‘quvchilar Bilan Ishlashda “Fandan Fanni Topamiz” va “3+2” Metodlaridan Foydalanib Samarali Dars Tashkil Etish
O‘quvchilar bilan ishlashda o`quvchilarning ruhiy hоlatlariga e’tibоr bеrgan hоlda darslarni tashkil etib, dars jarayonida ilg‘оr pеdоgоglarning ish uslublaridan o`z o`rnida fоydaanish, har bir darsni fanlararо bоg‘lanishda o`tish va uzviyligini ta’minlash, o`quvchilarning bilim darajasini ko`tarish uchun qo`shimcha adabiyotlardan, vidеоfilmlardan, kоmpyutеr tехnikasidan,intеrnеt va elеktrоn darsliklardan unumli fоydalanishga erishish, ilmiylikka e’tibоr qaratib, o`quvchilarni erkin qo`yish,bоlalarning xaraktеriga,qiziqishlariga qarab,ular bilan do`stlashgan,ularni tushungan hоlda darslarni оlib bоrish, eng muhimi, ilmiy yangilik yaratib bоlalar qiziqishini оshirish.
1-3
76
15
Ikki va uch o‘lchovli shakllarni chizishda amaliy dasturlardan foydalanib talabalarning matematik savodxonligini rivojlantirish
The article focuses on examples of targeted use of modern information technology tools, in particular, the use of mathematical packages to further increase the effectiveness of lessons in mathematics.
1-3
158
58
RAQAMLI TEXNOLOGIYALARDAN TIL TA’LIMIDA FOYDALANISHNING ZAMONAVIY DASTURIY VOSITALARI
Ushbu maqolada chet tillarini o'rganishda raqamli texnologiyalardan foydalanishning bir qancha samarador imkoniyatlari o’rganiladi va tahlil qilinadi. Raqamli texnologiya tushunchasi va uning chet tillarini o'qitishda qo'llanilishining turli zamonaviy usullari solishtiriladi va batafsil ko'rib chiqiladi. Raqamli texnologiyalarning uslubiy, didaktik va tarbiyaviy xususiyatlari ham tahlil qilinadi. Bundan tashqari, maqola mualliflari raqamli texnologiyalar asosida ta’lim jarayonining samaradorligini oshirishning xilma-xil algoritmlarini taklif qiladilar, shuningdek, tildan tilga tarjima qilish va til o'rganish uchun mo’ljallangan ba'zi uslubiyatlar va vositalarni taklif qilishadi.
1-2
169
20
Mаktаbdа o‘quvchilаrni mаktаb (tumаn yoki shаhаr) оlimpiаdаlаrigа tаyyorlаsh
O’quvchi yoki talabalarni matematika amaliyotlariga tayyorlash vaqtida matematikaning kombinatorika bo’limi nihoyatda muhim o’rin egallashi, turli olimpiada masalalarini yechishda kobinatorika tushunchalari va formulalari qo’llash maslani chiroyli ishlashga olib keladi. Quyidagi maqolada biz mana shunday maslalarning ba’zilarini yechimi bilan keltirishni joiz bo’ladi deb o‘yladik.
1-2
93
103
Fizika Kursini Muammoli O‘qitish Metodologiyasi
Maqolada muammoli o‘qitish nazariyasining asosiy tushunchalari, muammoli o‘qitishni tashkil etishning didaktik va psixologik asoslari ko‘rsatib o‘tilgan.
1-3
339
42
THE ROLE OF DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES IN EDUCATION
Knowing the class of students is an important part of the teacher's work since it makes it easier to understand when and how to intervene in the class learning process. In this regard, technology has much to contribute. Many technological resources offer to learn reports, helping faculty to identify, individually or collectively, where the subject matter is the most successful in which students need to study more.In addition, the current situation surrounding the Covid-19 virus, which greatly affected how teachers around the globe work, has influenced the teaching environment and turned it into a virtual reality, where many teachers and lecturers are forced to work with more innovative programmers such as, Zoom, Loom, Learn-Cube and so on, which let them present classes to students, while applying strategies aimed at reducing anxiety.
1-3
928
39
Relevance of Use of Internet Resources in Student Training
This article examines the relevance of using modern Internet technologies in teaching students, and also analyzes the importance and effectiveness of using web technologies in students’ independent work.
1-2
559
121
Dars samaradorligini oshirishda didaktik o‘yinlardan foydalanishning o‘ziga xos metodik xususiyatlari
ushbu maqolada boshlang`ich sinfda dars samaradorligini oshirish yo`llari, didaktik o`yinlardan foydalanish, hamda samaradorlikni oshirishda didaktik o`yinlarning o`rni va mashq turlaridan namunalar keltirilgan.
1-3
124
64
Umumiy o‘rta ta’lim maktablarida Muhammadrizo Ogahiy g‘azallarini o‘qitishda interfaol metodlardan foydalanish
Ushbu maqolada umumiy o‘rta ta’lim maktablarida Muhammadrizo Ogahiy g‘azallarini o‘qitishda interfaol usullardan foydalanish va uning samarasi haqida fikr-mulohazalar yuritilgan.
1-3
92
82
Applying authentic materials for developing intercultural communicative competence in teaching
This article discusses how to use authentic materials to improve intercultural communication skills. In recent years, there has been a growing interest in the cultural aspect of foreign language training, and teachers are increasingly expected to help their students to achieve intercultural competency. Furthermore, using actual resources into teaching culture is a powerful motivator, as it allows students to recognize that there is a community of users who speak the other languages.
1-5
142
44
Effectiveness of Using Interactive Educational Technologies in a Modern University
The article is devoted to considering the problem of using interactive educational technologies in the educational practice of a modern university, in particular when teaching the Russian language in non-linguistic universities. In this regard, an attempt was made to reveal and substantiate such concepts as interactive learning, interactive educational environment of a university, interactive educational environment of a specialist in various fields and others, which underlie the educational space of Russian as a foreign language. The article concludes that in the process of joint creativity, stable cognitive motivation for solving educational and research problems develops. This is only possible if the electronic resource meets the criteria for a high level of interactivity, which implies full interaction between students and teachers in the educational environment based on modeling objects and processes of the real world.
1-3
107
251
Chet tilini o'qitishda zamonaviy yondashuv
Ushbu maqola chet tilini o‘rgatishning zamonaviy uslub va yondashuvlari, ularning o‘quv jarayoniga ta’siri va o‘quvchilar natijalariga bag‘ishlangan. Maqolada chet tili darslarida kommunikativ yondashuv, zamonaviy texnologiyalar integratsiyasi, individual uslublar va madaniyatlararo muloqot kompetentsiyasini rivojlantirish tahlil qilinib, natijasi ko'rib chiqildi. Chet(nemis) tilini o’qitishda zamonaviy texnologiyalar, jumladan texnik vositalar orqali o‘quv jarayonini boyitish va talabalarda axborot texnik kompetensiyani, shu bilan birga til ko‘nikmalarini rivojlantirish, ularni rag‘batlantirish imkonini berishi tahlillar orqali yoritib berildi. Talabalarni muvaffaqiyatli tayyorlashda zamonaviy usullar ta'lim muhitida dolzarb ekanligi isbotlab berildi.
1-6
388
221
Ona tilini o‘qitishda o‘quv lug‘atlaridan foydalanish bo‘yicha innovatsiyalar va ilg‘or xorijiy tajribalar
Maqolada lug‘atchilik, lug‘atchilik tarixi, takomillashuvi va lug‘atlarning til o‘rgatish va o‘rganish jarayonida yuqori samara berishi, natijalarning kutilganidan ortiq bo‘lishi – o‘quv lug‘atchiligi qamrovining yanada kengayishi hamda ona tili darslarini o‘qitish va o‘rgatishda o‘quv lug’atlaridan foydalanishning o‘rni va roli, bu bo‘yicha yaratilayotgan innovatsiyalar va ilg’or xorijiy tajribalar haqidagi fikr- mulohazalar bayon qilinadi.
1-5
211
104
SOCIAL EMOTIONAL LEARNING: SEL – AWARENESS OF EFL TEACHERS IN UZBEKISTAN
Social emotional learning (SEL) skills are the key components of the 21st century education that lead to higher academic, social and personal achievements of students. They support students, teachers and families to cooperate successfully to reach win-win position both in classroom and outside. It is recognized that language classes and language teachers are first-rate mediums for developing students’ SEL skills through authentic materials and activities. However, there is little research on SEL awareness of language teachers and implementation of SEL skills in teaching learning process in Uzbekistan. The study involved 16 EFL teachers through an online survey to collect quantitative data about SEL awareness of EFL teachers. This study aims to contribute
to the development of SEL focused teacher training curriculum to be implemented in professional development institutions through both pre-service and in-service trainings.
to the development of SEL focused teacher training curriculum to be implemented in professional development institutions through both pre-service and in-service trainings.
1-3
114
26
Methodological Aspects of Increasing the Level of Education of Students at Non-Linguistic Universities
The work reveals methodological provisions that characterize training sessions from the perspective of a holistic approach to education. Using a systematic consideration of the conditions for ensuring the sustainability of the results of the educational process, the need to unify communicative and sociocultural competencies is shown. It is shown that full communication is possible only when the student masters not only the linguistic means of expressing information, but also a system of ideas about the culture, traditions, and realities of the country of the language being studied.
1-2
139
36
Improving the Professional Knowledge and Skills of Preschool Education Teachers Using Innovative Educational Technologies
This article discusses the importance of equipping preschool education teachers with the necessary professional knowledge and skills to provide high-quality education to young children. It explores how innovative educational technologies, such as educational software, multimedia resources, and mobile applications, can be used to improve the teaching and learning experience in preschool education. The article also emphasizes the significance of online courses, webinars, and seminars in enhancing teachers’ understanding of best practices in preschool education, child development, and teaching methodologies. Furthermore, it highlights the importance of effective communication and collaboration among preschool education teachers using multimedia tools such as videoconferencing and instant messaging applications. The article concludes that innovative educational technologies have significant potential for improving the quality of education and instruction provided by preschool education teachers.
1-3
99
27
Integrative Methods of Teaching the Russian Language in the Modern World
This article is devoted to various methods of teaching the Russian language in non-linguistic universities. It is aimed at achieving certain educational goals. The higher education system faces new goals and objectives to improve the methods of the Russian language. This makes it possible to comprehensively address issues of personnel and teaching potential.
1-4
175
58
WAYS OF USING FOREIGN EXPERIENCES IN IMPROVING THE QUALITY OF EDUCATION
In this article, conclusions and recommendations were given based on higher education, quality of education, higher education organizations, the role and importance of modern approaches, the experience of developed countries in improving the quality of education and the results of the conducted research.
1-8
665
251
Boshlang‘ich sinf o‘qituvchilarini metodik takomillashtirishga yo‘naltirish usullari va kompetentlik
Ta’lim traektoriyasini metodik shakllantirish imkoniyatini yaratilishi bo‘lajak boshlang‘ich sinf o‘qituvchilarining lingvopedagogik kompetensiyalarini takomillashtirish, talabalarning fanga qiziqishi, hamda bir o‘quv topshirig‘ini bajarish asnosida bir nechta nutqiy ko‘nikmani rivojlantira olish imkoniyatiga ega bo‘lishi, bo‘lajak boshlang‘ich sinf o‘qituvchilarining topshiriqlarini amalga oshirishga ongli yondashishi, bajarishda didaktik ketma-ketlikka rioya qilishi, topshiriqlarni zamonaviy axborot manbalaridan topish uchun sun’iy intellekt bilan to‘g‘ri muloqot qila olishi, joriy etilishi maqsadga muvofiq ekanligi asoslab berilgan.
1-4
182
59
INTEGRATING SIMULATORS FOR LANGUAGE LEARNING IN TECHNICAL HIGHER EDUCATION: INSIGHTS FROM DEVELOPED NATIONS AND GUIDELINES FOR CENTRAL ASIAN COUNTRIES INCLUDING UZBEKISTAN
In the advent of the AI era, integrating simulation technologies in language learning has emerged as a pivotal enhancement in technical higher education. This study evaluates the utilisation and impact of such simulators in developed countries and proposes a framework for implementation in Central Asia, with a focus on Uzbekistan. The research reveals a significant trend toward immersive, simulation-based learning through a secondary analysis of academic literature, institutional reports, and educational technology firm data. Findings indicate interactive web-based platforms as the predominant simulator type, with AI-powered chatbots and VR environments also gaining traction. Despite the proven effectiveness of these simulators in bolstering technical language proficiency, challenges such as faculty resistance and a strong inclination towards traditional teaching methods persist. The study underscores the necessity for strategic planning, localised content development, and infrastructural enhancements to facilitate the adoption of simulators. Pilot programs are recommended for initial implementation, coupled with substantial capacity-building measures. Ultimately, this research provides a comprehensive roadmap for the seamless integration of simulation technologies into language learning curricula in Central Asia, signifying a transformative step towards innovative, technology-driven education systems in the region.
1-3
113
23
Individual Educational Project: New Opportunities for High Quality Education
The article discusses an individual educational project and its new opportunities in high-quality education. It also analyzes its possibilities and problems of working on an individual educational project using the example of the Russian language in non-linguistic universities.
1-3
99
38
DISTANCE LEARNING FOR PART-TIME EDUCATORS: TECHNOLOGIES AND METHODS, ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES
This article provides information on ways to develop skills for part-time educators in English. In particular, phonemic, phonetic and intonation components of the main languages are deeply interpreted in the development of comprehension and technologies . Examples of exercises for developing translation skills are given. The author analyzes difficulties, which take place in the process of their studying and using in English and offers ways of their overcoming.
1-3
137
156
Boshlang’ich ta’limda TIMSS tadqiqotlari uchun matnli masalalar
Maqolada boshlang‘ich sinf o‘quvchilarida funksional savodxonllikni oshirishda matnli masalalar bilan ishlashning ahamiyati hamda TIMSS tadqiqoti uchun matnli masalalar namunalari tahlil qilingan.
1-3
282
206
SINFDAN TASHQARI MASHG‘ULOTLARDA O‘QUVCHILARNING KREATIV QOBILIYATLARINI METODIK RIVOJLANTIRISH
Ushbu maqolada geografiya ta’limining samaradorligini oshirish, geografiya o‘qituvchisining pedagogik mahorati hamda geografiya ta’limida o‘quvchilarning kreativlik qobiliyatlarini rivojlantirishda sinfdan tashqari ishlarni tashkil etish masalalari yoritilgan
1-3
179
80
The benefits of teaching and learning self-study in the educational process
With an increasing number of new technologies and an expanding global population, self-studying is on the rise. Education is no longer confined to just the classroom, and some would argue that the classroom model is outdated and does not meet the intellectual needs of individuals in such an interconnected society.
In this article, we share results from a self-study community of practice that describes how students learned self-study during the period of education. Self-study is the method of learning on their own, a method of direct studying outside the classroom. Within self-study there is no direct supervision, the study is done by student on their own.
The results of the study include a description of learning that grew out of engaging in the self-study process. We offer our experience of learning self-study to provide readers with support, encouragement, and direction for the teaching and learning of self-study methods.
In this article, we share results from a self-study community of practice that describes how students learned self-study during the period of education. Self-study is the method of learning on their own, a method of direct studying outside the classroom. Within self-study there is no direct supervision, the study is done by student on their own.
The results of the study include a description of learning that grew out of engaging in the self-study process. We offer our experience of learning self-study to provide readers with support, encouragement, and direction for the teaching and learning of self-study methods.
1-6
102
90
INGLIZ TILINI XORIJIY TIL SIFATIDA O‘QITISHDA ZAMONAVIY YONDASHUVLAR VA INTERFAOL METODLAR TAVSIFI.
Filologik ta'limda talabalarning mustaqil o‘quv topshiriqlarini rivojlantirish tizimiga o'tishning amaldagi holati va istiqbollari, oliy ta’lim muassasalarini ilg’or jahon tajribalari asosida kredit-modul tizimining tamoyillari, ta'lim oluvchi, ta'lim natijalarini tan olinishi. Ta'lim traektoriyasini mustaqil shakllantirish imkoniyatini yaratilishi va akademik mobillik, baholarning to'planib borilishi, Professor-o'qituvchi, talabalarning fanga qiziqishi, hamda aniq belgilangan baholash tizimini joriy etilishi maqsadga muvofiq ekanligi asoslab berilgan.
1-4
234
35
Issues of Russian language teaching and differentiated exercises for the development of written speech of non philology students
The article analyzes the issue of a differentiated approach to education and the types of differentiated education in secondary specialized education. The profile and level differentiation in education is proposed as a means of improving the quality of professional education in military academic lyceums. The features of teaching Russian as a foreign language in military academic lyceums are highlighted.
1-3
173
22
The Role of the Meta-Subject Approach in the Context of Distance Learning in the Higher Education System
The article substantiates the need to change the education strategy based on the meta-subject approach, and also reveals the possibilities of the meta-subject approach for any academic subject in distance learning conditions and examines groups of meta-skills. Meta-subject results of students include the universal learning activities they have mastered: cognitive, regulatory and communicative, which ensure mastery of key competencies that form the basis of the ability to learn, and interdisciplinary concepts.
1-3
147
59
Navoiy asarlaridan til ta’limida foydalanish
maqolada Navoiy ijodidan ona tili darslarida foydalanish, shoir asarlarida sanab o‘tgan insoniy va ijobiy sifatlar asosida so‘z zanjiri tuzdirish, kichik suhbatlar tashkil qilish, tarqatmalardan foydalanish, yozma nazorat ishlari olish, ijodiy matnlar yaratish kabi masalalar yoritiladi.
1-3
131
27
Development of written speech through modern assignments
In this article, tasks aimed at developing written speech skills have been developed. In addition, mistakes that can be made in the examination of written work and ways to eliminate them are given. Pedagogical experiments show that high results are achieved in the development of students' written speech competence, not only using dictation, narrative, and essay types, but also using modern and new approaches to check students' written speech.
1-4
98
32
Difficulties in perception and analysis of drama by students of general education schools
This article analyzes the specifics of drama as a type of literature, revealing a number of reasons that make it difficult for students to perceive the play. The concept of “conflict” is considered using the example of one of Ostrovsky’s plays “The Thunderstorm”. The work proposes methods and techniques for analyzing of the dramatic work that can be used in literature lessons of the secondary schools.
1-4
130
24
Difficulties in perception and analysis of drama by students of general education schools
This article analyzes the specifics of drama as a type of literature, revealing a number of reasons that make it difficult for students to perceive the play. The concept of “conflict” is considered using the example of one of Ostrovsky’s plays “The Thunderstorm”. The work proposes methods and techniques for analyzing of the dramatic work that can be used in literature lessons of the secondary schools.
1-4
98
50
Ona tilini o’qitishda raqamli ta’lim vositalarining o’rni
maqolada raqamli ta’lim vositalarining ta’limdagi o’rni, yozma savodxonlikni oshirishda elektron doska ahamiyati, insonparvarlik mazmunidagi “Video-topishmoq” usulini qo’llash olingan nazariy bilimlarni amaliyotda qo’llay olish kompetensiyalarini rivojlantirishi yoritiladi.
1-4
312
387
O‘quvchilarda tinglab tushunish ko‘nikmasini rivojlantiruvchi o‘quv topshiriqlarining tarkibi: tuzilishi va mazmuni
maqolada ona tili o‘qitish metodikasida muhim ahamiyatga ega bo‘lib borayotgan tinglab tushunish ko‘nikmasini rivojlantiruvchi o‘quv topshiriqlarini pragmatik yondashuv asosida takomillashtirish masalasi tadqiq etilgan. Unda 5-9-sinf ona tili darslari misolida o‘quv topshiriqlaridan foydalanishning joriy holati va kelajakda yaratilajak o‘quv topshiriqlariga namuna va mezonlar tavsiya etilgan. Xulosa qismida o‘quv topshiriqlarini takomillashtirish bo‘yicha takliflar bayon qilingan.
1-6
503
47
Problematic education, which is one of the foundations of the STEAM approach in education
this article is about the development of the educational system, the innovative processes carried out in our country and the general development trends of STEAM education, the work carried out in the system of higher education and primary education in their implementation. Emphasis on education in the world. On the basis of an innovative approach, the issues of improving the competitiveness of students, as well as increasing their social role in the process of ensuring the quality of education, are being researched as one of the relevant areas. From this point of view, on the basis of advanced foreign experiences, an important place is occupied by improving the organizational and pedagogical mechanisms of students ' creative abilities based on national and world educational experience. According to the decree of the president of our country, the concept of development of the higher education system was approved until 2030.
1-2
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24
Yoshlar tarbiyasida ma’naviy yakdillik
Har bir millat yoki xalq avvalo o‘z qarashlari orqali ma'naviy birlashuvi, milliy g‘oyasi bilan dunyoda o‘z o‘rnini topmog‘i lozim. Bugun barchamizda ayniqsa, yoshlar ongi va dunyoqarashida yangi hayot qurish, rivojlangan davlatlar qatoriga chiqish yo‘lidan borayotgan mamlakatimiz koriga yarash, vatanni sevish va ardoqlash bu borada milliy g‘oya masalasida yakdil bo‘lish hayotiy zarurat.
1-5
84
38
AKADEMIK LITSEY O‘QUVCHILARINING FAZOVIY TASAVVURLARINI RIVOJLANTIRISHNI PROPEDEVTIKALASH IMKONIYATLARI
Ushbu maqolada akademik litsey o’quvchilarining fazoviy tasavvurlarini rivojlantirishni propedevtikalash imkoniyatlari haqida ma’lumotlar keltirilgan. Propedevtika so’zining lug’oviy ma’nosi, geometriya o’qitishni propedevtikalash, stereometriya propedevtikasi tushunchalari ustida ilmiy izlanishlar olib borgan olimlarning fikrlari, stereometriya propedevtikasi haqida o’quvchilarning fazoviy tasavvurlarini rivojlantirishda qanday imkoniyatlari mavjudligi asoslab berilgan.
1-3
74
47
OLIY TA’LIMDA MATEMATIKANI MUAMMOLI O‘QITISH USULLARI.
Maqolada talabalarning kognitiv faolligini rag‘batlantirish usullari muhokama qilinadi. Muammoli vaziyatlarning har xil turlari ko‘rib chiqiladi va oliy matematika kursida bunday holatlarga misollar. “Talaba+kompyuter” tandemida muammoli ta’limga alohida e’tibor beriladi.
1-4
177
310
DARSDAN TASHQARI MASHG‘ULOTLARDA O‘QUVCHILAR BILIMIDAGI BO‘SHLIQLARNI BARTARAF ETISH METODIKASI
Ushbu maqolada matematikadan darsdan tashqari mashg’ulotlarda o‘quvchilar bilimidagi
bo‘shliqlarni dars va darsdan tashqari mashg‘ulotlar uzviyligi orqali bartaraf etish imkoniyatlari
haqida fikr yuritilgan.
bo‘shliqlarni dars va darsdan tashqari mashg‘ulotlar uzviyligi orqali bartaraf etish imkoniyatlari
haqida fikr yuritilgan.
1-3
219
129
Importance of applying the Suggestopedia method to teach language to young learners
It is vitally important for young learners to learn English from an early age in this fast-growing modern world. The knowledge in English will help to open a wide range of opportunities for them in the future and it will be beneficial for their future career development. On the other hand, educating young children is quite challenging. Most teaching processes involve teaching children a significant experience that is both challenging and entertaining. As opposed to adults, young learners, especially primary school students, are more energetic, have shorter attention capacity, and learn a language based on particular developmental stages. The most effective way of teaching English to children is to realize the principles of language acquisition and employ them in ways that keep children engaged in learning. The present paper deals with the following subjects: the importance of applying the Suggestopedia method to teach children; and the explanation of how to use this method during the teaching process.
1-3
91
15
Talabalarni matematik bilimlarini oshirishga qaratilgan metodik yondashuv.
In this article, the methods of working some examples in the collection of questions for mathematics science Olympiads, which are held in order to determine the mastery level and talent of pupils and students, are analyzed and solutions are shown.
1-4
82
39
Ta’lim jarayonida ko‘rgazmalilikni ta’minlashda raqamli ta’lim texnologiyalaridan foydalanish
Ushbu maqolada ta’lim jarayonida, xususan, umumiy o‘rta ta’lim maktablarida algebra fanini o‘qitish jarayonida ko‘rgazmalilikni ta’minlashda raqamli ta’lim texnologiyalaridan foydalanish afzalliklari keltirilgan. Algebra fanidagi tushunchalar aniq qiymatlar emas formula bo‘lganligi uchun o‘quvchilarda mavhumlikni tug‘diradi. Elektron ta’lim resurslari, tuzilgan dasturlar yordamida ularga qiymatlar berish orqali natijalarning o‘zgarishi va unga mos tasvirlarning paydo bo‘lishi yoki o‘zgarishi o‘quvchilar tasavvurini boyitadi, о‘quvchilar ijodiy fikrlash qobiliyatini rivojlantiradi, ko‘rgazmalilikni ta’minlash orqali ularning tasavvurlari kengaytiriladi, algebra faniga bо‘lgan qiziqishlari oshadi.
1-3
402
183
Ta‘lim jarayoniga raqamli texnologiyalarni joriy etish aspektlari
Bugun jamiyatda raqamli texnologiyalarning ahamiyati tobora ortmoqda. Ta'limning texnologik yaxshilanishi talabalar hayotini osonlashtirdi. Bugungi kunda talabalar qalam va qog'ozdan foydalanish o'rniga taqdimotlar va loyihalarni yaratish uchun turli xil dasturiy ta'minot va vositalardan foydalanadilar, og'ir kitobdan farqli o'laroq, elektron kitobni olib yurish osonroq, ular o’zlariga kerakli bo’lgan ma’lumotlarni gadjetlari orqali bevosita internet tarmog’idan ko’rib chiqishlari yoki bir vaqtni o’zida ikkita va undan ortiq oliy o’quv yurtlarida ta’lim olishlari imkoniyati yaratilyapti. Ushbu maqola ta'limda raqamli texnologiyalarga bo'lgan ehtiyoj haqida qisqacha ma'lumot beradi va ta'limdagi asosiy dasturlar va muammolarni muhokama qiladi.
1-7
138
72
SCIENTIFIC -METHODICAL PRINCIPLES OF TEACHING CHILDREN IN PRE-SCHOOL EDUCATION BASED ON THE HERMENEUTIC APPROACH
pre -school age with full physical, mental, mental and intellectual potential has risen to the level of today's important issues . From this point of view, this research work on the development of technologies of using hermeneutic teaching in the development of effective listening and understanding skills of preschool children is considered relevant. It consists in determining the effective factors of preschool children's listening and understanding skills based on the use of hermeneutic teaching and developing technologies . The use of hermeneutic teaching in the development of listening and understanding skills of preschool children. To determine the pedagogical-psychological characteristics and effective factors of teaching; the use of hermeneutic teaching in the development of listening and understanding skills of preschool children to determine the pedagogical conditions of teaching; the use of hermeneutic teaching in the development of listening and understanding skills of preschool children i n intensive training.
1-3
93
46
Fizika fanidan laboratoriya mashgulotlarini o‘tishda keys-stadi metodidan foydalanish.
Jamiyatimizning bugungi kun talablaridan biri har bir fan oʼqituvchisidan dars oʼtish jarayonida darsni qiziqarli, mazmunli, maqsadli qilib olib borishlari uchun zamonaviy pedagogik texnologiyalardan, talabalarning bilimini oshirish maqsadida kompyuter texnologiyasidan foydalanish, oʼtayotgan mavzuni ana shu texnologiya yordamida slaydlar tarzida tayyorlab, uni dars davomida talabalarga taqdim etib ham amaliy ham nazariy tomondan dars jarayonini olib borish bugungi zamonaviy professor - oʼqituvchining
1-4
172
72
The Influence Of Steam Technologies To Students’ Professional Speech Competence In English Classes
This article proves the importance of improving students’ professional speech competence based on STEAM technologies in teaching English. The basis of modern approaches, the suggestions and recommendations for enhancing the information methodological support for the development of communicative, linguistic, sociolinguistic, pragmatic, speech and lexical competences with the help of STEAM technologies in teaching English are explained in the article.
1-5
67
28
Malakali voleybolchi-talabalarda to‘p kiritish aniqligini an’anaviy mashg‘ulotlar davomida shakllantirish dinamikasi
Malakali voleybolchilar bilan o‘tkaziladigan an’anaviy mashg‘ulotlarda TFR va to‘p kiritish aniqligini shakllantirish tajribasi va pedagogik kuzatuv hamda so‘rovnoma asosida o‘rganilgan ayrim muammolar yoritilgan.
1-3
167
72
Teaching English in mixed ability classes
The purpose of this article is to find out how upper secondary English teachers should work in order to reach the weaker students. I am interested in what has been written about mixed-ability classes, the challenges they present and most of all how teachers of English need to work in such classes to reach all students, especially the weaker ones. What is a mixed-ability class? Mixed ability classes mean classes where students differ greatly in ability, motivation for learning English, needs, interests, educational background, styles of learning, anxiety, experiences and so on.
1-4
131
37
СИСТЕМА РАБОТЫ ПО ФОРМИРОВАНИЮ ПОНЯТИЯ ОБ ИЗОБРАЗИТЕЛЬНО-ВЫРАЗИТЕЛЬНЫХ СРЕДСТВАХ В ХУДОЖЕСТВЕННОМ ПРОИЗВЕДЕНИИ
в статье говорится о важном аспекте обучения русскому языку в школе - формировании речевой образности учащихся. Представлена система работы по формированию понятия об изобразительно-выразительных средствах в художественном произведении.
1-3
79
55
ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕ ФОЛЬКЛОРА НА УРОКАХ РУССКОГО ЯЗЫКА
в статье акцентировано внимание на роли включения жанров фольклора на уроках русского языка и литературного чтения в школе.
1-3
103
58
Информационные Технологии В Преподавании Гуманитарных Дисциплин
Использование информационных технологий в преподавании гуманитарных дисциплин способствует формированию высококвалифицированных, конкурентоспособных специалистов, способных адаптироваться к быстро меняющимся условиям, обладающих высоким уровнем развития критического и творческого мышления, готовых к профессиональному саморазвитию и самосовершенствованию. совершенствование, для реализации рефлексии, способного ставить цели и систематически достигать их. В работе актуализируется значение информационных технологий в подготовке высококвалифицированных конкурентоспособных специалистов, способных осуществлять профессиональную деятельность на высоком уровне. Цель статьи - проанализировать опыт внедрения информационных технологий в преподавании гуманитарных дисциплин. В качестве информационных технологий, применяемых при преподавании гуманитарных наук, использовались смарт-доски, мультимедийные установки, документ-камеры, электронные учебники, электронные образовательные платформы и другие. Исследование позволило выявить влияние информационных технологий на уровень сформированности компетенций студентов.
1-3
143
59
ТЕОРИЯ ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ В ШКОЛЬНОМ ИЗУЧЕНИИ
статья акцентирует внимание на изучении теории литературы в современной школе, что является частью общего курса литературы. Дается понятие о формировании у учащихся основных понятий в области той или иной дисциплины, имеющие целью дать им систему научных знаний, что составляет одну из главных задач школы, поставленную в тесную связь с общими задачами. О гармоничном единстве содержания и формы как основного закона искусства имеющего первостепенное значение в выборе подхода к изучению литературы в школе.
1-3
141
53
0
Нейросемиотические механизмы серендипности и инсайта
Данная статья посвящена изучению серендипности и инсайда в рамках нейролингвистики. Охарактеризованы биофизиологические и ментальные механизмы креативнинго мышления в процессе поиска и обнаружения, и научной идентификации новшества.
1-4
240
33
Применения Средств ИКТ В Организации Дистанционного Обучения
Сегодняшний постоянный прогресс в области создания и внедрения в систему образования средств ИКТ является основным толчком для развития открытого образования, идеи и специфика которого продолжают оказывать влияние на развитие концепции дистанционного образования.
1-4
100
37
Использование Математических Пакетов на Занятиях Математики для Повышения Мотивации к Изучению Предмета и Развития soft skills у Студентов
В статье предлагается конкретный пример на формирование и развитие soft навыков студентов с использованием на занятии работы в команде и математических пакетов.
1-2
123
16
ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕ ИННОВАЦИОННЫХ ТЕХНОЛОГИЙ ПРИ ОБУЧЕНИЯ ИНОСТРАННЫХ ЯЗЫКОВ
Статья посвящена дистанционному образованию и инновационным методам обучения, используемым для несколько примеров.
1-8
120
26
РАЗВИТИЕ МЕЖКУЛЬТУРНОЙ КОМПЕТЕНТНОСТИ С ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕМ МАТЕРИАЛОВ ДЛЯ ПРЕПОДАВАНИЯ ИНОСТРАННОГО ЯЗЫКА
В статье представлена методика оценки учебников по иностранному (немецкому) языку, позволяющая проверить, насколько содержание и задачи учебников способствуют развитию межкультурной компетентности. Предлагаемые критерии анализа учебников включают в себя множество сложных аспектов, которые можно разделить на четыре общие категории: 1. концепция учебников, 2. взаимосвязь языка и культуры, 3. межкультурная компетентность в процессе изучения и преподавания иностранного языка, 4. Преподаватели как целевая группа пользователей учебников.
1-3
93
19
ИННОВАЦИОННЫЕ СПОСОБЫ РАЗВИТИЯ МЕТОДИЧЕСКОГО ОБЕСПЕЧЕНИЯ ОБРАЗОВАТЕЛЬНОЙ СРЕДЫ
В данной статье при предоставлении информации о инновации, при акцентировании внимания на способы развития методической среды и качеств. Узбекистан,имеет свое место и уникальные аспекты среди стабильных и развитых стран. Были попытки разъяснить,что вопрос инновации и способны развивать их.
1-4
154
58
ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕ ИННОВАЦИОННЫХ ОБРАЗОВАТЕЛЬНЫХ ТЕХНОЛОГИЙ В УЧЕБНОМ ПРОЦЕССЕ
В статье рассматривается вопрос об использовании инновационных технологий в образовательном процессе. Характеризуются виды педагогических инноваций. Определяется необходимость применения инновационных методов обучения в учебном процессе.
1-3
133
46
Бошланғич она тили таълимида ўқувчиларнинг нутқий компетенцияларини ривожлантириш
Мазкур мақолада нутқ ўстириш билан боғлиқ муҳим жиҳатлар, хусусан, бошланғич таълим она тили дарсларида ўқувчиларнинг нутқий компетенцияларини такомиллаштиришнинг лингвистик, педагогик хусусиятлари таҳлил қилинган. Муҳим илмий-методик қарашлар, таклиф-тавсиялар илгари сурилган.
1-3
289
32
ПРЕПОДАВАНИЕ НАУК В ЦИФРОВУЮ ЭПОХУ: ПРОБЛЕМЫ И РЕШЕНИЯ
Статья рассматривает актуальные проблемы, связанные с использованием технологии в преподавании наук. Обсуждается необходимость подготовки кадров для эффективного использования современных технологий, что способствует повышению качества образования. Затрагиваются вопросы доступности технологии, ее влияние на учебный процесс и возможные пути совершенствования методов преподавания наук с использованием современных технологий.
1-5
108
32
ПРОБЛЕМЫ И ПРИМЕНЕНИЕ ТЕХНОЛОГИИ ПРЕПОДАВАНИЯ
В статье освещается актуальность проблемы и применение технологий в системе современного образовательного процесса. Определяются цели и задачи инновационного обучения, даются различные методы и приемы инновационных технологий как наиболее эффективные при обучении русскому языку, раскрывается важность личностно-ориентированного подхода в обучении.
1-8
160
415
Xorazmshoh Jaloliddin Manguberdi davriga oid yozma manbalar tahlili va uning zamonaviy ta’lim vositalarida o’qitilish uslublari
Mazkur maqolada raqamli texnologiyalarning (Digital History) qo’llash orqali tarixni o’rganish va uni keng ommaga yetkazishdagi o’rni va ahamiyati yoritilgan. Shuningdek, mazkur zamonaviy ta’lim vositalarini qo’llagan holda Xorazmshoh Anushteginlar sulolasining oxirgi hukumdori Jaloliddin Manguberdining faoliyatini o’rganish haqida.
234-241
97
33
GAME METHODS AND TECHNIQUES USED IN RUSSIAN LANGUAGE LESSONS
This article provides information about gaming methods and techniques used in Russian language classes.
242-245
72
24
ORGANIZING PEDAGOGICAL EDUCATION ON THE BASIS OF AN INTEGRATIVE APPROACH
This article describes the role and importance of integration in pedagogy, its content and essence, and the importance of its application in modern pedagogical education. The report also noted the urgency of the integration problem and the difficulties in its implementation.
192-194
79
69
DECOMPRESSIVE ARTHRODESIS METHOD WITH SIMULTANEOUS CORRECTION OF DEFORMATION OF THE SUBTALAR JOINT
A new technique for compression arthrodesis of the subtalar joint to correct and stabilize the deformity of the hindfoot in conditions with distortion and shortening of the axis of the foot bone, especially with a wide scar change with the concave side of the curve. is being offered.
246-250
235
75
VALUE OF GAMES IN EDUCATION
This article examines the role of games in education, since they have been part of light culture for centuries. They provide entertainment, relaxation and mental stimulation, and can also be a valuable source of education. The importance of games in education has gained increased attention in recent years, with many educators using games to interpret and motivate students in various subjects.
251-258
319
117
CREATING A SUPPORTIVE AND INCLUSIVE CLASSROOM ENVIRONMENT FOR ENGLISH LANGUAGE LEARNERS
Supporting English language learners in the classroom requires a multifaceted approach that addresses their linguistic, cultural, and social needs. This article discusses the importance of creating a supportive and inclusive classroom environment for ELLs and provides practical strategies for educators to implement. By implementing these strategies, educators can create a learning environment where ELLs feel valued, respected, and empowered to succeed academically and socially.
184-187
60
133
DESCRIPTION OF DIFFERENT MICROCYCLES IN SPORTS
This article highlights the fact that the issue of improving the training process attracts the attention of scientists and practicing coaches more and more, and the most important structural unit of the training process - the microcycle organization method - is highlighted in the search for hidden opportunities of highly qualified athletes.
259-261
81
64
HERBAL MEDICINES AND THEIR USE
This article provides detailed information about herbal preparations and their use.
262-265
52
32
PHONOLOGICAL STRUCTURE OF A WORD
This article analyzes the phonological structure of borrowed words, which can clarify some issues of the phonetic evolution of the uzbek language.
266-269
302
53
USE OF OBSOLETE WORDS IN THE WORKS OF G. DÁWLETOVA ("I live with your wire, woman", "My daughter's throne", "Autumn knots", as an example)
In this article, it is said about the armchaisms that karakalpak poet G.Dauletova used in her works.
270-273
115
29
THE ROLE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION IN THE ECONOMY
The article examines the importance of the agricultural sector, its impact on the country's gross domestic product and its role in the economy. The volume of production of agricultural products taken as an object has been studied, analyzed, thoughtful suggestions and conclusions have been given.
274-280
80
19
RADIATION THERAPY AS A METHOD IN THE COMBINED TREATMENT OF RECTAL CANCER
This article provides information on radiation therapy as a method of complex treatment of rectal cancer.
281-284
114
27
USE OF MODERN METHODS IN THE SCIENCE OF HISTORY
This article presents some of the most commonly used and modern techniques in teaching history. Developmental learning technologies are often widely used. Pedagogical influences in developmental education anticipate, stimulate, direct and accelerate the development of psychological information of the individual. A child is a full-fledged subject of activity. Developmental education is carried out in the child's zone of proximal development.
285-289
104
31
ASPECTS OF IMPLEMENTATION OF POLYTECHNIC EDUCATION IN THE TEACHING OF PHYSICS IN VOCATIONAL SCHOOLS
This article covers the aspects of the implementation of polytechnic education in the teaching of physics in vocational schools.
290-292
59
20
SPSS SOFTWARE: FEATURES AND CAPABILITIES.
In the world of data analysis, having the right software can make all the difference. One popular choice among researchers and analysts is SPSS, or Statistical Package for the Social Sciences. However, with a plethora of other data analysis tools available in the market, it’s important to understand how SPSS stacks up against its competitors. In this article, we will compare SPSS with other data analysis tools to help you make an informed decision.
293-298
135
30
THE ROLE OF DUTOR IN UZBEK TRADITIONAL MUSIC PERFORMANCE.
The article describes the performance of Uzbek traditional music, the musical culture of the Uzbek people, classical folk music, dutor and its history, the process of creation, the ancient dutor, its strings, types of dutor, dutor created for men, created for women. dutors, important aspects of the dutor word, four main local styles, "Dutor" - the most favorite musical instrument of the peoples of Central Asia.
299-307
153
47
TYPES AND EFFECTIVENESS OF FITNESS TRAINING.
With its essence, fitness training has a worthy place as a tool in the physical culture of a healthy lifestyle, preparing the body of society members for daily life activities, creating the necessary biological strength for this activity, and refers to their use in the process of mental and physical work. These trainings are different from targeted trainings during the life activity of a person.
That is why it is important to categorize, systematize and recommend the theory of health training tools and their use and the tools that use them in practice.
That is why it is important to categorize, systematize and recommend the theory of health training tools and their use and the tools that use them in practice.
308-317
380
84
THE CONNECTION BETWEEN SPORT AND PHILOSOPHY
Human development requires specialization. But a society with a division of labor cannot survive until it has a philosophy of mind - until it has a solid foundation of basic principles that the purpose of society is to educate the human mind to humanity, that is, to conceptuality. From this necessity, philosophers and philosophers are interested in society, law, history, physics, metaphysics, knowledge, science, religion, ethics, art, politics, sports, etc. It began to question and give new meanings to the concepts of fields and philosophy; Sub-fields such as philosophy of science, philosophy of knowledge, metaphysics, ontology, philosophy of religion, philosophy of ethics, philosophy of art, philosophy of history, political philosophy, philosophy of sports began to emerge. Today, sport is a phenomenon that has the power to influence human life and society in our world, which is rapidly changing and narrowed by mass media. Philosophical consideration of such a phenomenon is a valuable task. Therefore, our aim in this study is to explain the process of sport becoming a subject of philosophy and to summarize the different dimensions of the relationship between philosophy and sport.
318-326
186
55
EFFECTS OF SOCIAL PHOBIA ON SPORTS
Playing sports in a social environment can lead to anxiety and subsequent fear in a person before the socialization process. In this process, as anxiety rises to a very high level, the phobic person's inclination towards sports is seriously impaired. A person who does not have self-confidence, is afraid of embarrassment and cannot enter the social environment, cannot do sports. This study examines the physical and psychological effects of socially phobic individuals on sports participation.
327-329
87
34
DEVELOPMENT OF E-COMMERCE BASED ON INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
Electronic commerce (e-commerce) has become a key aspect of the modern economy, providing unique opportunities for entrepreneurs and consumers. This article examines the dynamics of the development of e-commerce against the backdrop of innovative information technologies. Analyzes key trends, methods and approaches driving sustainable e-commerce growth.
330-336
98
25
REFLECTIONS OF THE COMPETITIVE ACTIVITY SYSTEM OF YOUNG HANDBALL PLAYERS AND ITS SPECIFIC CHARACTERISTICS
This article analyses some issues related to the training of handball players of the training group of the specialized sports school for children and teenagers. Particularly, the educational normative documents belonging to the group, the planning of loadings by its types of preparation, during the annual cycle, the program materials, their structure and content were examined.
346-353
170
25
PEDAGOGICAL ANALYSIS OF THE PARTICIPATION OF STUDENT ATHLETES IN THE SWEDISH TEAM AND THE SWEDISH TEAM IN THE UZBEKISTAN CHAMPIONSHIP IN HEIGHT ATHLETICS.
In this article analyzes the norms of evaluation of technical and tactical training of weightlifters for effective performance of competitive exercises of weightlifters, indicators of effective use of the opportunities given in competitions.
354-357
126
32
INNOVATIVE PEDAGOGICAL TECHNOLOGIES IN MOTHER LANGUAGE LESSONS
In this article, the use of innovative technologies in mother tongue lessons, interactive methods during the educational process, increasing interest in the use of pedagogical and information technologies during the educational process, and the further formation of the teaching process of mother tongue science are proven in this article. A number of current problems and shortcomings are fully explained. The importance of increasing the effectiveness of mother tongue lessons was discussed.
358-364
260
34
ANTHROPOMETRIC-PHYSIOLOGICAL INDICATORS OF MIDDLE-DISTANCE RUNNERS AND RECOVERY OF THEIR BODY DURING TRAINING.
This article provides information on the anthropometric-physiological indicators of middle-distance running athletes and the recovery of their bodies during training.
1396-1399
82
21
GENETIC AND SOCIAL FOUNDATIONS OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE INTELLECT OF FEMALE LEADERS
Through this article, the genetic factors that cause the formation of women and girls leaders in our society, as well as the characteristics of leadership formed through the social environment, are highlighted. The article proved the natural factor of girls becoming leaders from a young age, i.e. the level of genetics and its development in the social environment.
1400-1403
227
24
TECHNOLOGIES FOR PREPARING SCHOOL TEACHERS FOR INNOVATIVE TEACHING ACTIVITIES
The article describes the processes of preparing future science teachers for innovative activities.
1404-1407
61
28
ORGANIZING FOREIGN LANGUAGES ATMOSPHERE AND MANAGEMENT IN HIGHER EDUCATION
Article will describe some aspects of organizing foreign language atmosphere in higher education and managing pedagogic process. Moreover, advantages of providing modern innovative technologies and programs in teaching English language, boost learners’ foreign language competence. Enhance students’ communication in foreign language.
1408-1411
105
17
THEORY OF MANAGEMENT OF LANGUAGE LEARNING ACTIVITIES IN HIGHER EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS
This article provides the system of management in teaching foreign languages in higher educational institutions and its main features and roles in the modern life. It focuses on the management of English language teaching in higher education by understanding target situation analyses at the socio-cultural level.
1412-1422
68
49
MANAGEMENT OF THE QUALITY OF EDUCATION IN THE SCHOOL BASED ON FOREIGN EXPERIENCES
Ushbu maqolada umumta’lim maktablarida ijtimoiy-ma’naviy muhitni tashkil etish va boshqarishda tarbiyaning yaxlitligi va tarbiyaning tizimliligi jarayoni haqida so`z yuritiladi. Tarbiyaning yaxlitligi bolani tarbiyalash va o‘qitish jarayonlarining, shuningdek, o‘quvchilarning jamiyat talablari asosida kamolotga yetkazish va shakllantirishga qaratilgan maqsadning ajralmas birligi sifatida namoyon bo‘ladi.
1423-1426
157
28
THE ROLE OF SCHOOL MANAGEMENT IN ENHANCEMENT OF FOREIGN LANGUAGE EDUCATION
Improving foreign language teaching at school is an important political and social task in today's globalized world. The transition to the competence paradigm requires mastery of new methodology, curriculum development and assessment methods. This article discusses the peculiarities of the implementation of the new state educational standards (SES) in the context of teaching foreign languages in Uzbekistan. The purpose of the article is to present the author's concept of achieving the requirements of the standards in foreign language teaching. The article begins by highlighting the reasons for prioritizing foreign language proficiency at the school level and assesses the situation with foreign language teaching in Uzbekistan. Next, the traditional roles of teachers in the teacher-centered classroom are considered, which negatively affects the development of students' personality. Then the article presents key innovative multifaceted roles of a foreign language teacher. The conceptual approach emphasizes the prerequisites for the development of a new socio-educational environment and provides teachers with practical recommendations for the successful implementation of the requirements of the State Educational Standards in foreign language teaching.
1427-1430
53
19
EFFECTIVE WAYS OF ORGANIZING EDUCATION IN PRE-SCHOOL EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS
In the article, if we promote effective methods of education in preschool educational institutions, it is possible to learn in children and to awaken aspects characteristic of our great scholars in the future, and to expand children's worldview through modern technology and strengthen the foundation of children's science through reading books. and the ways to develop the effectiveness of child discipline during education are highlighted. Considerations are given about the beneficial and harmful aspects of promoting unusual ways in educational institutions in the effective organization of children's education.
1431-1438
213
36
CONTEMPORARY APPROACHES TO LEADERSHIP OF STUDENT LEADERS IN HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS
This article highlights the issues of modern approaches to the management of student leaders in higher education institutions. Reasonable opinions and comments are mentioned throughout the article.
1439-1445
61
17
PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGICAL FEATURES OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF STUDENTS’ THINKING BASED ON BIOENERGETIC KNOWLEDGE
The article expressed the opinion about the bioenergetic assessment of the feelings of students of medical higher education institutions.
1446-1454
94
39
FEATURES OF THE FORMATION OF AUTHORITY IN THE PERSON OF A TEACHER IN HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS
This article describes the characteristics of the formation of authority in the person of a teacher in higher education institutions. Reasonable opinions and comments are used throughout the article.
1455-1461
135
18
MECHANISMS OF PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCE DEVELOPMENT OF FUTURE MANAGERS IN GENERAL EDUCATION SCHOOLS
This article describes the mechanisms of professional competence development of future managers in secondary schools. Reasonable opinions and comments are mentioned throughout the article.
1462-1470
107
19
ШАЙЫР ӨСЕРБАЙ ӘЛЕЎОВТЫҢ ӨМИРИ ҲӘМ ДӨРЕТИЎШИЛИК ХЫЗМЕТИ
“ХХ әсирдиң белгили алымы”, (Лондон, 2001) Қарақалпақстан республикасына хызмет көрсеткен илим ғайраткери, педагогика илимлериниң докторы, профессор, халық аралық «Antique World» илимлер академиясының академиги, шайыр Өсербай Әлеўов Орайлық Азия халықлары шайыр-ойшылларының әдебий мийрас-ларындағы жәмийетлик-философиялық ҳәм педагогикалық ой-пикирлерди изертлеў менен шуғылланыўшы жетекши алымлардың бири.
195-199
54
83
IMPORTANCE OF MUSIC IN YOUTH EDUCATION
In this article, the role of music and art in the education and upbringing process of the growing young generation is considered and it is an important task to start it from the family.
The article also mentions that music is important not only in education, but also in increasing a child's fantasy, imagination and creative potential.
The article also mentions that music is important not only in education, but also in increasing a child's fantasy, imagination and creative potential.
220-222
120
33
SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGICAL METHODS OF MANAGEMENT ACTIVITY COMPETENCES
This thesis describes the socio-psychological methods of management that can influence the producer and some individuals on their social needs and psychological characteristics.
200-206
69
72
WAYS TO IMPROVE THE SCIENTIFIC CREATIVE ACTIVITY OF THE FUTURE ELEMENTARY SCHOOL TEACHER
In this article, ways to improve the scientific and creative activity of future elementary school teachers and the difficulties and problems that arise, the difficulties encountered in connection with the peculiarities of the pedagogue's personality, and the elimination of difficulties that arise in the teacher's work strategies are discussed.
207-214
156
42
ANALYSIS OF ENERGY EFFICIENCY OF ROOF STRUCTURES OF EXISTING HIGH-RISE RESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS (IN THE CASE OF THE CITY OF NUKUS)
In this article, the energy efficiency of existing multi-storey residential buildings roof structures in the specific context of the city of Nukus, Republic of Uzbekistan is studied. The study evaluates the thermal performance and energy consumption of high-rise residential buildings, focusing on the challenges associated with the region's extreme climate. Through a comprehensive methodology that includes data collection, thermal analysis and energy consumption assessment, the research reveals key findings highlighting the shortcomings of insulation, solar heat gain, and the potential of materials with high thermal mass. In addition, the article provides recommendations for improving the energy efficiency of high-rise residential buildings, including the adoption of roofing materials that reflect improved thermal insulation and green roof technologies, with data on their energy consumption.
223-227
104
70
SYMPTOMS OF ACUTE ABDOMINAL IN WOMEN OF REPRODUCTIVE AGE
The most common operations for acute abdomen are ectopic pregnancy (67.4%), ovarian apoplexy (25.1%) and adnexal torsion (5%). The purpose of the study was to evaluate the possibilities of differential diagnosis of symptoms of acute abdomen in women. Based on the data obtained, we can conclude that the symptoms of “acute gynecological abdomen” are most easily differentiated based on medical history and ultrasound data. In advanced cases of hemoperitonia, it is more difficult to distinguish the nature of the pain than in other situations.
215-219
118
75
PREVENTIVE WORK OF EDUCATORS AND PSYCHOLOGISTS TO PREVENT SEXUAL VIOLENCE AGAINST CHILDREN
This article describes the event held by Abdullayeva Gulrukh, psychologist of school 320, Shaikhontohur district, Tashkent, in January 2024. Sexual violence against children is a worrying issue that requires a lot of attention from teachers and psychologists. In order to effectively deal with this problem, it is necessary to implement preventive measures at various levels. This article explores the critical role of educators and psychologists in preventing child sexual abuse and emphasizes the importance of their joint efforts.
228-233
87
63
“ACUTE ABDOMEN” IN GYNECOLOGY: MODERN OPPORTUNITIES
The frequency of acute gynecological diseases requiring surgical intervention is 26% of the total number of gynecological pathologies. The purpose of the study was to compare laparoscopic and laparotomic methods of treating acute abdomen in gynecological patients in the city of Samarkand. Based on the data obtained, we can say that laparoscopy replaces laparotomy in large steps, which is quite justified. Laparoscopy has higher efficiency, less blood loss, reliable hemostasis and less trauma to organs.
234-241
103
36
LEVEL OF ORAL HYGIENE WHEN SMOKING
According to WHO estimates, 1.3 billion people smoke in the world. The purpose of the study was to determine the level of oral hygiene in patients with different smoking experience. The study involved 104 male and female patients aged 18 to 44 years with at least one year of smoking experience. All patients were divided into 3 groups depending on smoking experience. According to the survey results, it was revealed that 69% of respondents had experience of smoking steam cocktails, of which 49% had less than 5 years of smoking experience, and 51% had been smoking for more than 5 years. The level of oral hygiene among tobacco smokers is unsatisfactory.
242-250
85
39
EFFECTIVENESS OF OZONE THERAPY IN OBSTETRICS
Accordingly, the use of medical ozone in the treatment of placental insufficiency, which has a multifactorial nonspecific effect, seems promising. Medical ozone is an ozone-oxygen mixture obtained from ultra-pure oxygen by its decomposition under the influence of a weak electric charge or under the influence of ultraviolet radiation. The purpose of the study is to improve methods of bearing pregnant women with fetoplacental insufficiency using ozone therapy. The results of pregnancy and childbirth were studied in 38 patients diagnosed with fetoplacental insufficiency who applied to the obstetric department of multidisciplinary clinic No. 1 of SamSMU in the period from 2022 to 2023. Thus, timely complex therapy of FPN using traditional and ozone therapeutic methods made it possible to correct changes in the blood coagulation system and normalize hemostasiological parameters in the examined patients; in our study, blood coagulation due to plasma and platelet connections in the main group noted a significant stabilization of the potential.
365-371
201
40
RECOVERY OF THE BODY OF SHORT-DISTANCE RUNNING ATHLETES DURING SPORTS TRAINING
This article talks about the recovery of the body of athletes who run short distances during sports training. Reasonable opinions and comments are given throughout the article.
372-375
95
35
USE OF AEROSOL SMOKE GENERATORS
In this article, the author provided information on the structure of aerosol smoke generators and safety rules for their use.
376-381
61
40
ASSESSMENT OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF PREVENTIVE ALGORITHM FOR TOBACCO SMOKING
Today, tobacco smoking is widespread throughout the world. Tobacco smoking leads to huge irreparable losses for public health. The number of people who smoke is projected to rise to 1.6 billion by 2025. Globally, 47% of men and 12% of women currently use tobacco, compared with about 30% of adults in Europe alone. Much of the growth of the tobacco epidemic in recent decades is due to an increase in the proportion of people who smoke in developing countries. The purpose of the study is to evaluate the developed algorithm for providing dental care to patients using a steam cocktail while smoking. The study involved 104 patients aged 18 to 44 years with at least one year of smoking experience. All patients were divided into 3 groups depending on smoking experience.
382-387
55
36
MODERN ASPECTS OF HYPERPLASTIC PROCESSES
Accordingly, the goal is to determine the relationship of hyperplastic processes with premenopausal age and their manifestations in the form of abnormal uterine bleeding. The study was conducted on 50 premenopausal patients with a history of hyperplastic processes who were treated in the gynecological department of the first multidisciplinary clinic of Samarkand State Medical University during 2021-2022. The study used general clinical, laboratory, instrumental and statistical research methods. The main complaints upon admission to the hospital were heavy vaginal bleeding and pain, and in 30 women (40%) the bleeding was irregular, prolonged, and scanty; almost all patients complained of weakness, fatigue and irritability. In a general blood test, anemia was observed in all of them; in 20% of women, ESR increased to 20 mm/h; in a general urine test, signs of inflammation were observed in 26.5%; in a smear, dysbacteriosis was observed in 36.% of cases. Hormonal imbalance was observed in 45% of women. It was noted that the level of hormones in all examined women was almost 1.5 times lower than in healthy women of the same age. All women were prescribed antihemorrhagic and antianemic treatment. Hyperplasia of the endometrial layer of the uterus in all cases was expressed by abnormal bleeding, the step-by-step treatment of which once again confirms the need for a complete diagnosis. In premenopausal age, we can say that this condition is associated with hormonal imbalance.
388-393
78
29
VICTIMS OF REPRESSION IN THE 19TH AND 20TH CENTURIES
In this article, the fate of people who became victims of repression in the 19th and 20th centuries and the reasons for repression are revealed in detail. In the article, scientific facts are reinforced on the basis of pictures. Conclusions and suggestions are given at the end of the article.
394-399
99
27
REQUIREMENTS FOR THE FUNCTIONAL SIZES OF TABLES AND CHAIRS INTENDED FOR ORGANIZING THE EDUCATIONAL PROCESS IN GENERAL SECONDARY, SECONDARY SPECIAL, PROFESSIONAL EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS.
This article describes the requirements for the functional dimensions of tables and chairs intended for organizing the educational process in institutions of higher, secondary special and vocational education.
1-7
391
169
Shaxsda Emotsionallikni Namoyon Boʻlishiga Ta’sir Etuvchi Ijtimoiy-Psixologik Omillar
Shaxs ruhiy olamida, uni qurshab turgan tevarak-atrofda sodir boʻlayotgan oʻzgarishlar (xoh tabiiy, xoh subyektiv boʻlishidan qatʼi nazar) kechinmalar subʼekti (inson) uchun qanchalik qadr-qiymat, yuksak ahamiyat kasb etsa, hissiy holatlarning mazmuni shunchali purmaʼno boʻladi. Buning taʼsirida yuzaga keladigan muvaqqat bogʻlanishlar tizimining qayta qurilishi qoʻzgʻolish jarayonini hosil qiladi. Shaxsda emotsionallik namoyon boʻlishiga nafaqat fiziologik omillar, balki, psixologik sababiy bogʻlanishlar ham ma’lum darajada ta’sir etadi. Maqolada shaxsda emotsionallik namoyon boʻlishiga ta’sir etuvchi ijtimoiy-psixologik omillar empirik ma’lumotlar asosida tahlil qilinadi.
1-4
81
22
O‘ZBEKISTONDA MAKROIQTISODIY BARQARORLIGINI TA’MINLASH SHAROITIDA RAQAMLI MOLIYA XIZMATLAR BOZORINI RIVOJLANTIRISH ZARURIYATI
Ushbu maqolada makroiqtisodiy barqarorlikni ta’minlash sharoitida moliya xizmatlar bozorida raqamlashtirish tizimini rivojlantirishning dolzarb masalalari yoritilgan bo‘lib, raqamli moliya xizmatlar tushunchasi, uning jahon iqtisodiyotidagi ahamiyati, ushbu sohani rivojlanish tendentsiyalari o‘rganilib, xulosa va takliflar keltirib o‘tilgan.
1-8
182
131
FILOLOGIK FANLARNI O‘QITISHDA MUSTAQIL TA’LIM VA O‘QUV TOPSHIRIQLARINI LINGVODIDAKTIK, METODIK VAZIFALARI
Filologik ta'limda talabalarning mustaqil oquv topshiriqlarini rivojlantirishda kredit-modul` tizimiga o'tishning amaldagi holati va istiqbollari, oliy ta’lim muassasalarini ilg’or jahon tajribalari asosida tizimining tamoyillari, ta'lim oluvchi, ta'lim natijalarini tan olinishi. Ta’lim traektoriyasini mustaqil shakllantirish imkoniyatini yaratilishi va akademik mobillik, baholarning to'planib borilishi, Professor-o'qituvchi, talabalarning fanga qiziqishi, hamda aniq belgilangan baholash tizimini joriy etilishi maqsadga muvofiq ekanligi asoslab berilgan.
1-6
138
71
MODUL-KREDIT TIZIMIDA TALABALARNING FILOLOGIK MUSTAQIL TA’LIM OLISH METODIKASI
Filologik ta’limda talabalarning mustaqil o‘quv topshiriqlarini rivojlantirishda kredit-modul tizimiga o'tishning amaldagi holati va istiqbollari, oliy ta’lim muassasalarini ilg’or jahon tajribalari asosida kredit-modul tizimining tamoyillari, ta'lim oluvchi, ta'lim natijalarini tan olinishi. Ta'lim traektoriyasini mustaqil shakllantirish imkoniyatini yaratilishi va akademik mobillik, baholarning to'planib borilishi, Professor-o‘qituvchi, talabalarning fanga qiziqishi, hamda aniq belgilangan baholash tizimini joriy etilishi maqsadga muvofiq ekanligi asoslab berilgan.
1-5
547
124
AMIR TEMURNING MUHORABALARDA QO‘LLAGAN HARBIY STRATEGIYA VA TAKTIKALARI
Maqola Amir Temurning harbiy merosi, harbiy strategiya va taktikalarini ilmiy o‘rganishga bag‘ishlangan. Unda Amir Temurning Movarounnahr hukmronligiga kelmasdan oldingi muhorabalarda qo‘llagan strategiya va taktikalari, hamda mashhur harbiy yurishlarda qo‘llagan strategiya va taktikalari mazmuni, mohiyati, ularning g‘alabani ta’minlashdagi o‘rni tarixiy manbalarga tayanib yoritildi.
1-3
85
34
FAN VA ISHLAB CHIQARISH INTEGRASIYASINI TA’MINLASHDA KASBGA YO‘NALTIRISH MASALALARINING O‘RNI
Mazkur maqolada texnika oliy ta’lim muassasalarida buyurtmachi korxonalar talab va ehtiyojlari asosida fizika fanidan amaliy mashg‘ulotlar olib borishda kasbiy yo’naltirilgan masalalardan foydalanish samaradorligi aniq misollar orqali ko‘rsatilgan. Shuningdek, bevosita kon-metallurgiya sanoati tizimiga oid kasbiy yo‘naltirilgan masalalarni ishlab chiqish va amalda foydalanishda bo‘lajak mutaxassislarning kasbiy kompetentligini oshirishdagi ahamiyati o‘rganilgan.
125
71
Innovation Prосеss As The Main Factor Of Economic Dеvеlоpment
The article examines innovative Dеvеlоpment prосеsses in the economy. The features and specifics of the Dеvеlоpment of innovation prосеsses in Uzbekistan are considered. An analysis of the scientific approaches of leading economists on the Dеvеlоpment of innovative prосеsses, factors contributing to the innovative Dеvеlоpment of the economy, are scientific and technological progress, government support and entrepreneurial activity.
1-4
79
59
MANIFESTATIONS OF COPING STRATEGIES IN RELIGIOUS PEOPLE
This paper discusses stress, stress resilience, characteristics of stress manifestations in students, factors that cause it, coping strategies and concepts of religious coping. It also analyses the research in the field of stress studies, ways to improve stress resilience in university students and current research directions, methods that can be applied in this field.
1-7
143
67
Appearance Of Socialization And Psychological Characteristics During Adolescence
This article presents a review of information on the topic of forming the spiritual and psychological image of young people today and the social psychological factors affecting youth education based on scientific theoretical sources, Greek and foreign scientists, Eastern scholars. and also in the scientific and practical aspects, the factors of socialization of students during adolescence, the duties and responsibilities of the teacher and parents in educational and communicative activities are highlighted.
195
44
Improving The Processes Of Using Tourist Potential In Conditions Of Innovative Development
The article examines the impact of changes occurring in the conditions of innovative development of tourism on the potential of tourism, assessment issues based on the quality of service, as well as the mechanism for assessing tourism activities in tourism. In the context of economic modernization, attention is paid to the optimal development of tourism based on the innovative characteristics of the tourism industry
1-6
297
60
Socio-Philosophical Reflection of the Social Sphere Model
In the article, the theoretical aspects of the concept of social sphere and its uniqueness, its ontology, logic, axiology, ethics and methodology are researched because of socio-philosophical reflection. In addition, the development of the social sphere is described based on various theoretical approaches, including historical-formational, civilizational, technological and socio-economic approaches. The emergence of global problems observed today and their direct impact on the social sphere - various diseases, environmental pollution, economic and natural instabilities, and dependence on technologies - are explained by socio-philosophical reflection. The article also provides an analysis of theoretical approaches to ensuring the development of the social sphere. In particular, the analysis of considerations for defining social problems and studying them based on the social pathological approach, social disorder approach, functional approach, conflict-value approach, and interactionist approaches is shown..
199
86
BUGUNGI KUNDA RAQAMLI IQTISODIYOTNING O‘RNI VA AHAMIYATI
Ushbu maqolada raqamli iqtisodiyotning har mamlakat uchun strategik ahamiyatga ega bo‘lgan dunyoning rivojlangan mamlakatlarida raqamli iqtisodiyotga o‘tish darajasi tahlil qilingan.
1-5
91
84
Boshlang‘ich sinf o‘quvchilariga milliy tarbiyani o‘rgatishda odob-axloq tarbiyasi
maqolada muhim ahamiyatga ega bo‘lib borayotgan zamonaviy pedagogik ta’limda talabalarni mustaqil hayotga tayyorlashning ilmiy-nazariy asoslarini takomillashtirish, Odob-axloq normalariga asosiy e’tibor qaratilmoqda.
108
28
Sanoat tarmөqlariga jalb qilingan investisiyalarning samaradorligini baholash
Investitsiya loyihalari va ularning samaradorligini baholash, muhim moliyaviy qarorlarni qabul qilishda yordam beradi. Bunday loyihalar diskontlashtirilgan pul oqimlari va xarajatlarni hisobga olgan, qoplash muddatini va rentabellik darajasini aniqlashga yordam beradigan metodlar orqali baholanadi. Ushbu usullar orasida "Net Present Value" (NPV) usuli keng tarqalgan bo'lib, investitsiya loyihalarini chuqur tahlil qilishda o'z vazifasini bajaradi. Matningiz, bu jarayonni tushunish uchun foydali ma'lumotlar taqdim etadi.
1-4
509
1525
MUSTAQIL TA’LIMNI TASHKIL ETISHNING ILMIY ASOSLARI VA UNING AMALIY FOYDALARI
Ushbu maqolada mustaqil ta'lim, uni tashkil etishning shakllari va mazmuni, talabalar uchun mustaqil ta'limning amaliy foydalari va natijalari haqida fikr, mulohaza va takliflar keltirilgan.
415
94
Model Of Development Of "Smart Industry" In The Republic Of Korea In The Conditions Of Innovative Economy
The article examines the South Korean model of smart industry in a country with an innovative economy within the context of the integration of advanced technologies such as automation, artificial intelligence, and data analytics into manufacturing and production processes. The study's relevance lies in the Republic of Korea's exemplary success in the economy, attaining a leading position in international trade through robust and practical policies. This success is attributed to four factors: 1) creating a favourable business environment by maintaining the lowest tax burden among OECD countries; 2) implementing targeted policies since the 1960s to promote exports; 3) actively participating in negotiations to conclude free trade agreements (FTAs) with developed and developing countries, recognising exports as a key growth factor; and 4) diversifying its presence in global markets. Furthermore, the shift of the world economic centre from the traditional West to the East, specifically the Asia-Pacific region, underscores the Republic of Korea's sustained economic development through pragmatic relations with countries in the region. Overall, the smart industry model in an innovative economy aims to drive continuous improvement and growth through the strategic adoption of cutting-edge technologies and practices.
1-10
563
112
BO‘LAJAK O‘QITUVCHILARNI INNOVATSION FAOLIYATGA TAYYORLASHDA MUSTAQIL TA’LIMNING AHAMIYATI
Ushbu maqolada bo`lajak pedagoglarning innovatsion ko`nikmalarni shakllantirish maqsadida mustaqil ta`limdan foydalanish asoslari muhokama etiladi.
402
80
IQTISODIYOTNI RAQAMLASHTIRISHDA INNOVATSION TEXNOLOGIYALARNI RIVOJLANTIRISH OMILLARI
Ushbu maqolada hozirgi jamiyatda raqamli iqtisodiyotning rivojlanish tendentsiyalari, iqtisodiyotni raqamlashtirishda innovatsion texnologiyalarga talabni rivojlantirish tahlil qilingan, “Innovatsiya” tushunchasi yangilik sifatida va iktisodiy kategoriya sifatida ochib berilgan, rakamlashtirish innovatsion rivojlanishga yunaltirilgan iktisodiy jarayonlarni xarakatlantiruvchi sharoitlarda innovatsiyalarni joriy etish xususiyatlari kurib chikilgan
1-3
178
146
Boshlang‘ich sinf o‘quvchilarining axloqiy tarbiyasini shakllantirishda mutafakkirlar merosidan foydalanish
Maqolada axloq, axloqiy tarbiya, mutafakkirlar merosi, ularning durdona asarlaridan boshlang‘ich sinf o‘quvchilarining axloqiy tarbiyasini shakllantirishda foydalanish masalalari, ulug‘ bobokalonlarimizning tarbiya, bola tarbiyasi va axloqiy tarbiya haqidagi qarashlari yoritilgan.
219
38
SIGNIFICANCE, DEVELOPMENT DYNAMICS AND PROSPECTS OF HIGHER EDUCATION IN THE FIELD OF SERVICES.
The development of the higher education system in the Republic of Uzbekistan, as well as the growth of higher education services in the volume of gross services and gross domestic product, its dynamics are analyzed and forecasts are developed on its basic, inertial and mobilization perspectives.
1-3
263
531
ISLOM DINIDA ER-XOTIN MUNOSABATLARININING TALQIN ETILISHI
Ushbu maqolada oila borasidagi diniy qarashlarni ko‘rib chiqar ekanmiz, oila barqarorligida er-xotin munosabatlaridagi asosiy joy egallaydigan nikoh orqali oilani mustahkamlash, erkak hamda ayollarning huquq-majburiyatlari, oila tinchligi, sha’nini saqlashga katta e’tobor berilgan.
1-5
262
77
Considering Gender in Social Impact Assessment
This essay serves as an introduction to the special issue on gender in management and impact evaluation. We highlight the consequences for effectively addressing gender relations, the rights of women, and LGBTQI+ individuals as well as the lack of gender-responsive techniques in conventional impact assessment practice and management. We also introduce the special issue, which highlights impact assessment's shortcomings while also showing that doable ways to further integrate gender-responsive techniques exist. Collectively, a key claim made in the contributions is that gender-neutral methods of impact assessment and management may actually worsen existing gender discrimination or even create new forms of it. The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and international human rights law, which are based on the core values of non-discrimination, substantive equality, and gender equality, and ‘leaving no one behind’. Four themes for more gender-responsive impact assessment and management are highlighted: (1) gender-responsive context analysis; (2) gender-responsive engagement and increased participation of women and LGBTQI+ people; (3) adaptation of tools, methods, and skills for enhanced gender responsiveness; and (4) embedding gender-responsive approaches from the project level to the governance sphere. Without presuming transferability across contexts, the contributions show that such strategies are necessary and possible in diverse global settings.
1-3
69
83
Davlat xizmatini optimallashtirishda siyosiy texnologiyalarni joriy etishning zamonaviy mexanizmlari
Mazkur ilmiy ishda Oʻzbekiston taraqqiyotining bugungi holati ijtimoiy-siyosiy jarayonlarda yangi gʻoyalarni, innovatsiyalarni, yangi siyosiy texnologiyalarni keng qoʻllash orqali davlat xizmatini modernizatsiyalash, siyosiy hayotda faol taʼsir koʻrsatish hamda ijtimoiy foydali natijaga erishish omillarini oshib berishga qaratilgan. Shuningdek, ilmiy maqolada dunyo davlatlarida davlat xizmati sohasini modernizatsiyalashda zamonaviy innovatsion texnologiyalarni joriy etilishi holati qiyosiy tahlil etildi.
1-2
118
139
Tarbiyachining kreativ salohiyatini rivojlantirishning o‘ziga xos xususiyatlari
Ushbu maqolada tarbiyachining kreativ salohiyatini rivojlantirish usullari, kreаtiv shаxsni rivojlаntirish modeli, tarbiyachining kreаtiv sаlohiyatini va qobiliyatlarini rivojlantirish darajasini baholashning mezonlari bayon etilgan.
1-3
86
40
HISTORICAL ROOTS OF THE DANCE ART OF THE POPULATION OF SURKHAN OASIS
In this article, the history of Surkhan oasis dance, which is a part of Uzbek national dance art, and local aspects related to it are expressed.
185
47
Improving digital technologies in the stock market in Uzbekistan
This paper of work describes the transition of the stock market to the digital economy in the Republic of Uzbekistan and its shortcomings. Also, as a result of the rapid development of today's digital economy, it is written about the improvement of digitization technologies of the stock market of the Republic of Uzbekistan..
1-3
167
96
Maktabgacha ta’lim tashkiloti tarbiyachisining tarbiyalanuvchilar bilan muloqotida kreativ yondashuv
Mazkur maqolada bolalarni maktabgacha ta’lim tashkilotiga moslashuvida, interaktiv metodlardan foydalangan holda bolalarning muloqotchanligini shakllantirishda tarbiyachining o‘rni, shaxsda kreativlik sifatlarini rivojlantirishga ta’sir etuvchi ijtimoiy omillar, tarbiyachi-pedagoglarning ta’lim-tarbiyaviy faoliyatga kreativ yondashuvi hamda maktabgacha ta’lim tashkiloti tarbiyachisining pedagogik mahorati va qobiliyatiga bog‘liqligi xususida bayon etilgan.
1-7
242
474
Tarixiy rekonstruksiyaning asosiy tamoiyllari va uslublari.
Maqolada tarixiy rekonstruksiyaning tarixni ob’ektiv tiklashdagi o‘rni va ahamiyati yoritib berilgan. Tarixiy rekonstruksiyada turli fanlarning uslublaridan foydalangan holda va tarixiy tamoyillarga amal qilgan holda amalga oshirish zarurligi ko‘rsatilgan. Tarixiy rekonstruksiya tamoyillari aniqlanib, ta’rif berib o‘tilgan. Tarixni ob’ektiv tiklash bugungi kun jamiyati va kelajagining rivojlanishida muhim o‘rin kasb etadi. O‘zbekistonda tarixiy rekonstruksiya bo‘yicha olib borilgan ilmiy tadqiqot ishlari bayon qilingan.
1-4
250
219
TA’LIM JARAYONIDA O‘QUVCHILARNING KREATIVLIGINI SHAKLLANTIRISH
Ushbu maqolada o‘quvchilarning kreativ fikrlashini shakllantirish mazmuni, usullari va tamoyillari, shuningdek, o‘quvchilarning kreativlik ya’ni kreativ fikrlash qay tarzda vujudga kelishi borasidagi puxtaroq tasavvurga ega bo‘lishlariga yordam berish masalalari yoritilgan.
1-3
243
64
KATTALAR TA’LIMIDA INNOVATSION PEDAGOGIK TEXNOLOGIYALARDAN FOYDALANISHNING O‘ZIGA XOS JIHATLARI
Ushbu maqolada kattalar ta’limida innovatsion pedagogik texnologiyalar va ulardan samarali foydalanish, bosqichma-bosqich foydalanish, pedagogik texnologiyalarning kattalar ta’limi jarayonidagi ahamiyati haqida fikrlar yuritilgan.
1-5
89
57
Ijtimoiy kayfiyat kompleks ko‘rsatkichining nazariy tahlili
Mazkur maqolada ijtimoiy kayfiyat sotsial fenomenining o‘ziga xos jihatlari atroflicha tahlil qilindi. Uning doirasida fenomenning mohiyati, turlari, namoyon bo‘lish shakllari ilmiy nazariyalar asosida tahlil qilindi. Olingan xulosalar ijtimoiy kayfiyatning xususiyatlarini aniqlashda asosiy manba bo‘ldi va uning kompleks ko‘rsatkich sifatida mohiyatini ochib berdi.
62
35
IMPROVEMENT OF THE CONSTRUCTION SYSTEM IN THE CONDITIONS OF THE DIGITAL ECONOMY
In this article, the application of the digital economy in the construction industry accelerates the work process and eases the construction system through an electronic system. Recommendations for the improvement of the rental system and the development of a transparent construction system were discussed.
1-7
135
65
Types of personality according to the development level of social intelligence
The problem of the fact associated with the scientific reflection of the processes that create typological relationships in modern psychological research is not high enough. In social and humanity sciences, there are procedures for simplifying this area as a logical and methodological basis for the development of typological and structural components. The article discusses the problem of personality typology in psychology and analyzes the results of the research on defining the specifics of the methodology of studying personality types based on the levels of social intelligence that ensured personality maturity. As a result of scientific research, the psycho types are divided into 4 types: imperative, declarative, explicit, and implicit, which differ from the function and level of social intelligence of a person as well as the correlational relations between indicators of social intelligence cluster of personality types have been determined.
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“INDUSTRIYA 4.0” DOIRASIDA ISHLAB CHIQARISHNING RAQAMLI TRANSFORMATSIYASI
“Industriya 4.0” is a concept of digital transformation of production based on the widespread use of new technologies such as the Internet of Things (IoT), artificial intelligence (AI), big data (Big Data), cloud technologies and others. The goal of this concept is to improve production processes, increase productivity, reduce production costs, as well as improve product quality and improve customer service. Implementing digital transformation in the manufacturing sector can be challenging, but it can bring significant benefits such as increased efficiency, reduced errors, and reduced production times, which can ultimately lead to increased competitiveness and profits. Successful implementation of Industry 4.0 requires ensuring that the entire manufacturing process is digitized, from data collection to analysis and management.
1-5
70
24
THE ROLE OF PERSON-ORIENTED INTERACTIVE PEDAGOGICAL TECHNOLOGIES IN IMPROVING YOUTH'S LEGAL COMPETENCES
This article discusses the role of interactive pedagogical technologies and socio-pedagogical features of the decree "On the fundamental improvement of the system of raising legal awareness and legal culture in society" in improving the legal competence of students and young people.
1-3
549
781
Shaxsning individual psixologik - xususiyatlari
Mazkur maqolamizda shaxsning individual xususiyatlari, his – tuyg‘ulari, harakteri, qobiliyatlari, insonning vaziyatlarini kelib chiqishi, temperamentlari, kishilarni fel-atvorini usullari, temperament tiplarini psixologik tavsifi, inson xususiyatini guruhlari haqida ma’lumot berib o‘tilgan.
115
42
Entrepreneurship Management and Main Directions of Regulating Entrepreneurship Activities
This article discusses entrepreneurship and the current position of management organizations. In addition, the main directions of regulation of the activities of financial and legal entrepreneurship were analysed, as well as a conclusion and recommendations were given.
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MOLIYAVIY HISOB VA HISOBOTNING BUGUNGI KUNDAGI AHAMIYATI
Zamonaviy bozor iqtisodiyoti sharoitida moliyaviy resurslarni boshqarishda (menejmentida) buxgalteriya (moliyaviy) hisobotning ahamiyati o'rganildi va ko'rib chiqildi. Moliyaviy resurslarni boshqarish (menejment) kompaniyaning moliyaviy -iqtisodiy faoliyatini zamonaviy talablarga asoslangan samarali usullar bilan boshqarishdir. Maqolada kompaniyaning samarali faoliyatini tashkil etishda va hozirgi bosqichda moliyaviy boshqaruvda moliyaviy hisobotlardan foydalanishning ko'p qirrali xususiyatlari ko'rib chiqildi.
1-7
187
18
DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY - AS A NEW APPROACH TO THE PRINCIPLE OF SEPARATION OF POWERS
An effective ways of state and new trends of government administration have been analyzed in the present research. The main features of the strategy are revealed as an important factor in the development of country. Consequently, the reforms of the administrative system, including the State program "Dialogue with the people and human interests" have been discussed in the article. In addition, there have been proposed factors to achieve effective results in the near future.
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Raqamli iqtisodiyotning afzalliklari
Maqolada raqamli iqtisodiyotining amaliy ahamiyati, jihatlari va xorij tajribasi haqida so‘z yuritiladi. Bugungi shiddat bilan rivojlanayotgan global iqtisodiyot sharoitida raqamli iqtisodiyot o‘z rivojlanishining boshlang‘ich davrida bo‘lib, birinchi navbatda insonlarning turmush darajasini sezilarli darajada oshira olishi va bu uning asosiy foydasi ekanligi yoritib berilgan.
1-5
180
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TALABALARNING NUTQIY KASBIY-METODIK KOMPETENTLIGINI INNOVATSION RIVOJLANTIRISH DA DUAL YONDASHUVLAR.
Filologik ta'limda talabalarning mustaqil o‘quv topshiriqlarini rivojlantirishda kredit-modul` tizimiga o‘tishning amaldagi holati va istiqbollari, oliy ta’lim muassasalarini ilg‘or jahon tajribalari asosida kredit-modul tizimining tamoyillari, ta'lim oluvchi, ta'lim natijalarini tan olinishi. Ta'lim traektoriyasini mustaqil shakllantirish imkoniyatini yaratilishi va akademik mobillik, baholarning to'planib borilishi, Professor-o‘qituvchi, talabalarning fanga qiziqishi, hamda aniq belgilangan baholash tizimini joriy etilishi maqsadga muvofiq ekanligi asoslab berilgan.
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55
KLINIK TADQIQOTLARDA STATISTIK MODELLAR
Statistik modellar klinik tadqiqotlarda ma'lumotlarni tahlil qilish uchun asos bo'lib xizmat qilsa-da, ularni talqin qilish asosiy statistik asosni etarli darajada tushunishni talab qiladi. Kuzatish mumkin bo'lgan ma'lumotlarning tabiati to'g'risida umumiy ma'lumot yo'qligi sababli statistik modellashtirish juda qiyin vazifadir. Ushbu maqolada biz klinik tadqiqotchilarga o'zlarining statistik modellari natijalarini yaxshiroq talqin qilishda yordam berish uchun regressiya modellaridan foydalanish bo'yicha ba'zi ko'rsatmalar berishni va tadqiqotchilarni o'zlarining tadqiqotlari to'g'ri ishlab chiqilishi va tahlil qilinishini ta'minlash uchun statistik mutaxassis bilan hamkorlik qilishga undashni maqsad qilganmiz.
1-4
116
32
Yangi O‘zbekistonda barqaror milliy taraqqiyotni taʼminlashda maʼrifat: ijtimoiy-falsafiy konsepuallashuv
Barcha taraqqiy etgan mamlakatlar tajribasi shuni ko‘rsatadiki, ularning bugun kundagi taraqqiyotga erishishida taʼlim omili muhim rol o‘ynaganligi hech kimga sir emas. Taraqqiyot sari intilayotgan Yangi O‘zbekistonda taʼlim tizimi masalasidagi islohotlar davlat ijtimoiy siyosatining ajralmas qismi sifatida qaralib, o‘tgan davr mobaynida sezilarli chora-tadbirlar rejasi ishlab chiqildi va amaliyotga tatbiq etilib, ularning institutsional asoslar takomillashtirildi. Va bu jarayon uzluksiz davom ettirilib, tegishli xulosalar chiqarilmoqda. Mazkur maqolada aynan amalga oshirilayotgan islohotlarning samaradorlik masalasiga eʼtibor qaratilib, bunda taʼlim tizimidagi akademik mobillikni taʼminlash maqsadida malakali professor-o‘qituvchilarni jalb etish masalalari, buyurtmachilar bilan hamkorlikni yo‘lga qo‘yish va buyurtmachining talabi bo‘yicha klassifikatorlarni ishlab chiqish masalasi, taʼlim muassasasining moddiy bazasini zamonaviy tarzda barpo etishga doir masalalar, taʼlim muassasasini axborot-resurslari bilan taʼminlanganligini o‘rganish masalasi, taʼlim muassasasida talabalikka qabul qilish tizimini optimallashtirish va taʼlim muassasasi imijini shakllantirishga doir turli nazariy yondashuvlar tadqiq etilgan.
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Aholi turmush tarzini yaxshilashda raqamli iqtisodiytning o’rni
Hozirgi kunda raqamli iqtisodiyot tushunchasi bir qator mamlakatlarning iqtisodiy nazariyasi va amaliyotida paydo bo‘ldi. Bu raqamli texnologiyalarning jadal rivojlanishi, axborot sohasida inqilob va iqtisodiyotning globallashuv jarayonlarini tezlashtirish bilan ajralib turadi. Ulardan foydalanish samaradorligi ortib borayotgan bilimga aylantirildi va ijtimoiy-iqtisodiy aloqalar tobora kengayib bormoqda. Raqamli iqtisodiyotda aholining raqamli texnologiyalardan foydalanish ko’nikmasini shakllantirish raqamlashtirish jarayonining olib borilishiga zamin yaratadi. Shaxsiy kompyuter va internetdan foydalanishni fuqarolarning kundalik hayotida raqamlashtirishning asosiy sharti deb hisoblanadi. O‘zbekistonda ulardan foydalanish darajasi Evropaga qaraganda pastroq bo’lishiga qaramay, fuqarolarning kundalik hayotida raqamlashtirishning ijobiy dinamikasi kuzatilmoqda. Raqamli iqtisodiyot – mamlakat uchun iqtisodiy barqarorlikni ta’minlash va ijtimoiy tengsizlikni qisqartirish hamda globallashuv darajasiga tenglashishda asos vazifasini o‘taydi.
1-4
510
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Xiva xoni Muhammad Rahimxon I (1806-1825) davrida Xiva xonligining ijtimoiy-iqtisodiy hayoti
Ushbu maqolada Xiva xoni Muhammad Rahimxon I davrida Xiva xonligida ijtimoiy-iqtisodiy jarayonlar, xonlikning ijtimoiy va iqtisodiy jabhada rivojlanishiga sabab bo’lgan omillar haqida so‘z boradi. Xonlikda dehqonchilik, hunarmandchilik, qurolsozlik, ichki va tashqi savdoning taraqqiy etishi, xonlikning turli hududlaridagi bozorlar va ularning ichki va tashqi savdoda tutgan o’rni xususida ma’lumotlar berilgan.
300
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XUDUDLARDA KICHIK VA YIRIK KORXONALARINI INNOVATSION FAOLIYATINI MOLIYALASHTIRISH
Maqolada Milliy iqtisodiyotning turli tarmoqlarida faol boʻlgan kichik biznes va xususiy tadbirkorlik subektlarini moliyalashtirish, davlat tomonidan qoʻllab quvatlash, zamonaviy texnologiyalarni joriy qilish, moliyaviy mablagʻlarni jamlash, bank kreditlari, oʻz mablagʻlarini koʻpaytirish, yangi turdagi maxsulotlarini ishlab chiqish, innovasion faoliyatini venchur asosida moliyalashtirish, bank kreditlari orqali haqida taklif va xulasalar keltirilgan.
1-5
168
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Barkamol avlod kamoloti- taraqqiyot kafolati
Ushbu maqolada hozirgi vaqtda barkamol avlod kamolotida taʼlim va tarbiya masalalari koʻrib chiqilgan.
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Iqtisodiyotning rivojlanishida raqobat muhiti va klasterlarning o‘rni
Maqolada iqtisodiyotida raqobatbardoshlik, raqobat muhiti, Jahon Bankining mam-lakatimizga oid ma’lumotlari va iqtisodiyotda klasterlash jarayonlarining mohiyati va ahamiyati xaqida so‘z boradi
1-7
594
154
CHIG’ATOY ULUSINING SO’NGGI HUKMDORLARI DAVRINING MANBALAR ASOSIDA TARIXIY REKONSTRUKSIYASI
Chingizxon asos solgan mo’g’ullar tarixi jahon tarixshunosligida ham muhim ahamiyatga ega. Ulug’ qoon o’limidan keyingi uluslar orasida Chig’atoy ulusi tarixi kam o’rganilgan davlat hisoblanadi. Chig’atoy ulusi tarixini shartli ravishda to’rt davrga bo’lib o’rganish mumkin. Bular: 1. Chig’atoy ulusining tashkil topishi va qaramlik davri (1224-1260 yy); 2. Istiqlol uchun dastlabki kurashlar va mustaqillik davri (1261-1326); 3. So’nggi Chig’atoylar va ulusning parchalanish davri (1326-1345); 4. Soxta xonlar va sharqiy Chig’atoy ulusi davri (1345-1678). Mazkur maqolada uchunchi davrni manbalar va tadqiqotlar asosida tahlil qilib tarixiy rekonstruksiyasini amalga oshirmoqchimiz.
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REKLAMA, BREND VA BOSHQA TARG`IBOT TURLARINING JAMIYAT ESTETIK HAYOTIGA TA`SIRI
zamonaviy sharoitda reklama ijtimoiy hayotning muhim mexanizmi hisoblanadi. Zamonaviy reklama kundalik madaniyatning bir qismi bo`lib, aloqa jarayonlarining axborot komponenti va ijtimoiy rivojlanishning eng muhim ko`rsatkichlaridan biri bo`lib, reklama mahsulotlarining qiymat yo`nalishlarining ta`siri, xususan, televizion reklamalarda eng katta ahamiyatga ega bo`lgan muammolarni o`rganish dolzarb masala. Bunday sharoitda reklama ko`pincha tijorat manfaatlaridan tashqariga chiqadi va iste`molchining ongida muayyan qadriyatlar, dunyoqarash va g`oyalar tizimini shakllantiradi.
1-6
657
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TA’LIM JARAYONIDA RAQAMLI TEXNOLOGIYALAR VA SUN’IY INTELLEKT
Maqolada bugungi kunda raqamli texnologiyalar o‘rni va ahamiyati, sun’iy intellekt tizimlarining paydo bo‘lishi, rivojlanishi va imkoniyatlariga ko‘ra turlari hamda ularni ta’lim jarayonida qo‘llash orqali ta’lim sifatini oshirish haqida fikrlar yuritilgan.
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336
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MIRZO ULUG‘BEK – IKKINCHI RENESSANS G‘OYALARI AMALIYOTCHISI
the article analyzed the worthy contribution of the great alloma Mirzo Ulugbek, who made a huge contribution to the development of world science, to the implementation of the ideas of the second Rennessans formed during the Timurid era, as well as the historical-spiritual significance of the scientific heritage of Mirzo Ulugbek in the construction of the third Renaissance Foundation in New Uzbekistan.
193
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O`zbekiston Respublikasida “yashil” iqtisodiyotga o`tish va iqlim o`zgarishi muammolarini hal etish uchun sharoitlar yaratish
Maqola tarkibida ekologiya va uning inson salomatligiga ko`rsatadigan ta`siri, ayni vaqtdagi yomon ahvoldagi shaharlar, insonlarning tabiatga bo`lgan munosabati, hozirda global bo`lib turgan muammolardan yana biri yuzaga kelgan judayam ko`p hajmdagi chiqindilar va ularni qayta ishlash bilan bog`liq masalalar, rivojlangan davlatlarning bu borada olib borayotgan ishlari, rivojlanayotgan davlatlardan tabiiy gaz masalalarini yaxshilashga qaratilgan va bu borada bir qancha takliflardan iborat
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137
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AHOLI DEMOGRAFIK JARAYONLARINI STATISTIK O‘RGANISHNING NAZARIY-USLUBIY ASOSLARI
Maqolada aholi bandligi tushunchasi iqtisodiy kategoriya sifatida tahlil qilingan. Sanoati rivojlangan mamlakatlarda bandlik va mehnat bozorini tartibga solishning modellari o‘rganib chiqilgan. Mazkur davlatlar tajribalaridan mamlakatimizda ishsizlikni qisqartirish va aholining ijtimoiy zarur mehnat bilan bandligini ta’minlash bo‘yicha foydalanish imkoniyatlari yoritilgan. Shuningdek, maqolada O‘zbekiston Respublikasida iqtisodiyotni barqarorlashtirish sharoitida mehnat bozorini takomillashtirish, ishchi kuchiga amalda haqiqiy talab va taklif asosida bandlikni ta’minlash va unga ta’sir qiluvchi omillar statistik usullarda tahlil qilingan. Shu bilan birga, maqolada aholini o‘sish dinamikasi va unga ta’sir qiluvchi ko‘rsatkichlar tizimi statistik jadval va grafiklar, induksiya va deduksiya, statistik guruhlash, ekspert baholash, ilmiy abstraksiyalash, tahlil va sintez, dinamik qatorlar va iqtisodiy indekslar kabi turli statistik tahlil usullarida tahlil qilinib, olingan natijalar asosida ilmiy taklif va tavsiyalar keltirib o‘tilgan..
1-3
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BO‘LAJAK PEDAGOGLARNI ZAMONAVIY KREATIV FIKRLASHGA OID KOMPETENSIYASINI RIVOJLANTIRIShGA YO‘NALTIRILGAN TA’LIM TEXNOLOGIYALARI
Maqolada bo‘lajak pedagoglarni zamonaviy kreativ fikrlashga oid kompetensiyasini rivojlantirishga yo‘naltirilgan ta’lim texnologiyalari, interfaol metodlar va ta’limiy o‘yinlardan, zamonaviy axborot-kommunikatsiya texnologiyalaridan foydalanish va talabalarni ijodiy izlanish va mantiqiy fikrlash doiralarini kengaytirishga yordam beradigan fikrlar bayon qilingan.
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Kasbdan Qoniqqanlik Xorij Psixologlarining O’RGANISH Predmeti Sifatida
Kasbiy xulq-atvorning motivlari turli odamlar uchun har xil, ammo shubhasiz, har bir shaxsning ma'lum individual ehtiyojlari, qiziqishlari, qadriyatlar tizimi mavjud bo'lib, ularni qondirish ishda amalga oshiriladi yoki amalga oshirilishi kerak. Ishdan qoniqish, ko'pgina tadqiqotlar shuni ko'rsatadiki, jamoadagi ijtimoiy-psixologik iqlimning muhim tarkibiy qismi bo'lib, guruhda ijobiy psixologik muhitni shakllantirish va amalga oshirish, shuningdek, natija uchun muhim asosdir.
1-3
575
639
Inklyuziv ta’lim va inklyuziv ta’limga ehtiyoj sabablari
Ushbu maqolada inklyuziv ta’lim ta’riflari, inklyuziv ta’limda maxsus yordamga muhtoj bolalar bilan ishlash jarayonlari, inklyuziv ta’lim imkoniyatlari hamda inklyuziv ta’limga bo’lgan ehtiyoj sabablari masalalalari bayon qilinadi.
1-3
106
39
BOSHLANG‘ICH SINF O‘QITUVCHILARNI INNOVATSION FAOLIYATGA TAYYORLASHNING AYRIM MUAMMOLARI
Maqolada boshlang‘ich sinf o‘qituvchilarni innovatsion faoliyatga tayyorlashning ayrim muammolari xususida fikrlar berilgan.
1-4
147
90
XALQARO BAHOLASH DASTURINING TA’LIM SIFATIDAGI METODIK AHAMIYATI
At a time when our country is rapidly developing on the path of innovative development, comprehensive support for the creative ideas and creativity of young people, who are the successors of our future, the formation of their knowledge, skills and qualifications, and advanced foreign experiences, an international standard and improving the assessment system based on requirements, studying international experiences, comprehensive comparative analysis of the existing system, and close cooperation with relevant international and foreign organizations, agencies, and research institutions are important. For this purpose, with the decision of the Cabinet of Ministers of the Republic of Uzbekistan "On measures to organize international research in the field of education quality assessment in the public education system" dated December 8, 2018 No. 997 of the Ministers of the Republic of Uzbekistan The National Center for the Implementation of International Researches on the Evaluation of the Quality of Education was established under the State Inspection of Education Quality Control under the Ministry of Education. At the same time, the tasks of participation in international studies on the assessment of the quality of education were determined. Education has always been the basis of the development of society. Because a person is at the center of all relationships and connections in society. The revolution in science, technology and information has turned man and his scientific and educational potential into a decisive factor of socio-economic development.
163
31
IMPROVING THE PROCESSES OF USE OF TOURISM AUTHORITY IN THE CONDITIONS OF INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT
In the article, the impact of the changes taking place in the conditions of the innovative development of tourism on the potential of tourism, the issues of assessment based on quality service, and the mechanism of assessment of tourist activity in tourism were studied. In the conditions of modernization of the economy, attention is paid to the optimal development of tourism based on the innovative characteristics of the tourism industry.
1-4
90
56
Characteristics of rationality and irrationality in the social anthropology of love
In the article National-spiritual education: essence and principles. National and spiritual factors of raising children in the family. The role of national customs, traditions and traditions in educating the younger generation. The influence of the existing rules and regulations in the life of the people on the upbringing of a harmoniously developed generation in the family
1-5
609
419
Maktab O‘quvchilarining Ijtimoiy Moslashuvining Psixologik Xususiyatlari
Ushbu maqolamiz orqali biz yosh o'smirlar psixologik moslashuvining o'ziga xosligi va asosiy maktabda o'qitish shartlari, moslashuvchanlik mezonlari, uni shakllantirish shartlarini ko'rib chiqamiz.
1-7
105
48
Kasbiy Mobillikni Shakllantirish- Bolajak Mutaxassislarni Tayyorlashning Bosh Omili Sifatida
The article deals with the issues of formation of professional mobility of teachers-educators of the future preschool educational organization.
234
97
The Companies Financial Condition Analysis
In our article, information is provided about the methods of analyzing the financial condition of companies and its importance. Information is also given about the possible outcomes of this analysis for financial management and administration. The implementation of financial analysis based on accounting reports, the utilization of this analysis for various purposes, and the evaluation of information are discussed.
1-3
99
59
IMPROVING THE SYSTEM FOR DEVELOPING SOCIO-CULTURAL COMPETENCIES IN STUDENTS
This article discusses the improvement of the system for developing socio-cultural competencies among students. Moreover, the main approaches to the implementation of the competency-based approach in the conditions of modern education are revealed based on the ideas of scientific teachers and methodologists on the content of education; The structure of competence is considered through the characteristics of value, cognitive, behavioral components and their main content on the educational process.
3711
888
The Impact of AI on Job Market: Adapting to the Future of Work
This article explores the transformative impact of artificial intelligence (AI) on the job market and provides insights into strategies for individuals, organizations, and policymakers to adapt to the evolving landscape of work. It delves into the dynamics of job market transitions, examining industries and occupations that are most susceptible to AI disruption and highlighting emerging job roles and hybrid positions that combine AI expertise with domain knowledge. The article emphasizes the importance of human-AI collaboration models and showcases successful examples where AI systems enhance human productivity and decision-making. It also addresses the ethical considerations associated with AI adoption, such as bias and transparency, emphasizing the need for responsible AI practices. Additionally, the article discusses the effects of AI on job satisfaction and well-being, as well as the strategies individuals and organizations can employ to thrive in the AI era, including continuous learning, networking, and upskilling. The global implications of AI on the workforce are analyzed, along with the role of entrepreneurship in creating new job opportunities. Furthermore, the article explores the future outlook of AI, including emerging technologies and potential challenges and opportunities that lie ahead. Overall, it aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of the impact of AI on the job market and offer actionable insights for individuals and stakeholders to navigate the future of work successfully.
1-4
373
436
O’zbek milliy tarbiyasining tarixiy pedagogik asoslari
Ushbu maqolada o‘zbek milliy tarbiyasi tajribasining tarixiy-pedagogik tavsifi hamda ajdodlarimizning tarbiya, milliy qadriyatlar haqidagi fikrlari bayon etilgan.
117
31
Talabalarning jismoniy tarbiya to‘garak mashg‘ulotlarida jismoniy sifatlarini tarbiyalash xususiyatlari
Ushbu maqolada jisomniy tarbiya va sport oliy o‘quv yurtlari talabalarini sport to‘garaklarining asosiy maqsadi, ularni salomatligini mustaxkamlash va har tamonlama garmonlarni rivojlantirish.
1-3
75
35
TA’LIM TIZIMI UCHUN O‘QUV VOSITALARINI YARATISH TEXNOLOGIYASI
Maqolada multimediya texnologiyalaridan o‘quv jarayonida foydalanish muammolariga bag‘ishlangan. Multimediya texnologiyalari asosida interfaol elektron o‘quv kurslaridan va kompyuterdan foydalanilganda o‘quv jarayoni samaradorligini oshishi ko‘rsatilgan.
120
64
Financing innovations in the context of the digital economy through the crowdfunding mechanism
Today, the world society is moving in the conditions of the modern information revolution. The role and importance of the digital economy in accelerating and advancing this process to a new stage is incomparable, and it has the power to influence the economic development of the country greatly. The article reveals the possibilities of using crowdfunding to finance innovative processes through accelerating the digital economy.
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103
24
Innovatsion ta’lim texnologiyalari asosida maktabgacha ta’lim tarbiyachilarining kasbiy kompetentligini oshirish
Ushbu maqolada maktabgacha ta’lim tashkiloti tarbiyachilari uchun zarur kasbiy kompetentligini oshirish bugungi kunda muhim ahamiyatga egaligi, innovatsion ta’lim texnologiyalaridan qanday foydalanish mumkinligi, shuningdek, tarbiyachilarning maktabgacha ta’limda bolalar rivojlanishi va o‘qitish metodologiyasi bo‘yicha ilg‘or tajribalar haqidagi tushunchalarini oshirishda onlayn kurslar, vebinar va seminarlarning ahamiyati yoritilgan.
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144
94
ЯЗЫКОЗНАНИЕ И КУЛЬТУРОЛОГИЯ
этой статье рассматривается зарождение языкознания и культурологии.Изучение лингвистики и мышление духовной деятельности человека. И что важным является указание и на синтез научных знаний.
101
54
Innovatsion Tadbirkorlik – Mamlakatimizni Ijtimoiy – Iqtisodiy Rivojlantirishning Ustuvor Yo‘nalishi
Maqolada yurtimizda innovatsion tadbirkorlikni, xususan xususiy tadbirkorlikni rivojlantirish barqaror iqtisodiyotga ega jamiyat qurishda muhim ahamiyatga egaligi, uni davlatni ijtimoiy-iqtisodiy rivojlantirishning ustuvor yo‘nalish ekanligi haqidagi muhim tavsiyalar keltirilgan..
1-6
264
268
Ta’limda individuallashtirish gʻoyasining rivojlanish genezisi.
Ta’lim tizimi zimmasiga yuklatilayotgan zamonaviy talablar uni rivojlantirishda istiqbolli yoʻnalish sifatida individuallashtirishning ahamiyatini tobora oshirib bormoqda. Chunki, individuallashtirish ta’lim amaliyotining bosh vazifalaridan biri boʻlgan inson kapitalini rivojlantirish, faoliyatini ongli tushunish va oʻz salohiyatini namoyon qilishi uchun zaruriy sharoitlarni yaratishga imkon beradi..
143
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MILLIY MOLIYAVIY HISOBOTNING XALQARO STANDARTLARINI CHET-EL DAVLATLARI BILAN TAQQOSLASH
Xalqaro miqyosda chuqurlashib borayotgan iqtisodiy inqiroz iqtisodiyotning barcha tarmoqlariga ta’sir ko‘rsatmoqda. Bunday sharoitda aholining barqaror o‘sishi, iqtisodiyotning barqaror rivojlanishiga erishish, aholi farovonligini ta’minlash, doimiy ish o‘rinlari yaratish kabi masalalar kun tartibidan o‘rin olgan. O‘z navbatida, mamlakatimizda buxgalteriya hisobi va hisobot tizimini xalqaro moliyaviy hisobot standartlari talablariga moslashtirish iqtisodiyotni rivojlantirishning asosiy omillaridan biridir. Yuqoridagi talablarga muvofiq, ushbu maqolada men milliy va xalqaro moliyaviy hisobot standartlariga muvofiq moliyaviy vositalarni hisobga olishdagi farqlarni ko‘rib chiqdik.
1-3
115
56
Spiritual factors of raising the intellectual culture of young people
In this article, it is based on the fact that our country is becoming more and more deeply integrated into the system of the world community, the aspiration of our people to take a place among the developed nations of the world requires the development of spiritual factors along with economic factors, high innovative technologies. But the development of the above-mentioned factors depends on the growth of human thinking and the strengthening of creative potential. In the process of deepening of social and economic reforms in the period of new development, it was revealed that some backward concepts left over from the past in the social mind, the vices of administrative command, the moods of tyranny are disappearing, or some young people are being influenced by destructive and alien ideas, the lack of ideological immunity, and the increasing urgency of the issue of freedom of thought.
1-7
186
120
Talabalarda rahbarlik imidjini shakllantirishning ijtimoiy-psixologik xususiyatlari
Ushbu maqolada yoshlar guruhlarining umumiy va xususiy ijtimoiy-psixologik xususiyatlari ko'rsatilgan, ijtimoiy vaziyat va yosh rivojlanishining o'ziga xos xususiyatlari ochib berilgan, rahbarlik tipologiyasi, rahbarning muhim fazilatlari va imidji aniqlangan, o'rganilayotgan hodisaning aniqlovchilari va namoyon bo'lishi ko'rsatilgan.
1-5
157
94
Milliy ta’lim tizimida tarbiyashunoslik masalalari
Milliy ta'lim tizimi axloqiy qarashlarni tadqiq qilar ekan, shaxs va jamiyat ma'naviyatining oʻzaro bogʻliqligi, bir-birini taqozo etishi oʻqi¬tish jarayoniga pedagogik, psixologik, didaktik, metodik va kreativ tex¬nologik toʻgʻri yondashuv orqali ta'lim-tarbiyada muvaffaqiyatga erishish asosidir.
1-6
95
26
Socio-pedagogical model of preparing young students for international communication
In this article, an author’s model reflecting the process of preparing students for international communication and the way to achieve a strategic goal for its effective implementation has been developed, and its motivational, meaningful-organizational, organizational-management, diagnostic blocks and components have been described
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134
45
Trends in the Development of Primary Education in Uzbekistan during the Years of Independence
This thesis paper explores the trends in the development of primary education in Uzbekistan during the years of independence. It examines significant advancements in infrastructure, curriculum, teaching methodologies, and student outcomes. The analysis highlights the positive impacts of these developments on the overall educational system and the prospects for a more inclusive and globally competitive primary education sector in Uzbekistan. Despite the achievements, challenges such as regional disparities and quality teacher training persist. Addressing these challenges will be crucial for further progress.
1-4
104
30
TO`Y MAROSIMLARINI TEJAMKORLIK BILAN O`TKAZISHDA NURONIYLARNI TUTGAN O`RNI
Mustaqillika erishganimizdan so`ng davlatimiz tomonidan nuroniylarga berilayotgan e`tibor hamda o`zbek davlatchiligi tajribasidan kelib chiqib, keksalar duosi albatta qabul bo`lajagiga ishonib, ularni hurmatini joyiga qo`yib, bugungi globallashuv davrida Yangi O`zbekistonda yoshlar tarbiyasida ularning hayotiy tajribasidan foydalanib, aytgan o`gitlariga amal qilib, jamiyat va davlat boshqaruvida ularning o`rnini oshib borishini ko`rsatish.
1-3
231
36
Возможности инфразвука и его применение во благо человечества.
Данная статья «Возможности инфразвука и его применение во благо человечества.» посвящена малоизученной области нашего бытия - феномену инфрозвука.Возможности человеческого восприятия звука ограниченны, т.е наш слух улавливает звуки от 20-до 20 000 герц. Ниже 20 герц – есть инфразвук, который нам не слышен, но он воздействует на любой живой организм пронизывая его, в том числе и на человеческий.
В данной статье мы делаем попытку разобраться с вопросом феномена инфразвука и его возможностями вы использованния во благо человечество.Данная попытка исследования вопроса основанны на материалах древних и современных учёных изучающих исслудуемый феномен.
В данной статье мы делаем попытку разобраться с вопросом феномена инфразвука и его возможностями вы использованния во благо человечество.Данная попытка исследования вопроса основанны на материалах древних и современных учёных изучающих исслудуемый феномен.
1-7
106
48
Проблема Формирования Надпрофессиональных Навыков Будущих Специалистов
this article is devoted to the psychological aspects of the use of innovative methods in the communication process. It pays special attention to the training of future educational psychologists. The article provides materials on the effective use of psychological training and interactive classes.
1-7
120
63
Experience of Assessment of Social- Psychological Factors Affecting The Development of Sanogenic
In the article, the problem of sanogenic thinking of an individual, its relevance, the problem of sanogenic thinking in the psychology of our country and abroad, views, experience, and researches of pedagogues and psychologists focused on the unique forms of sanogenic thinking, its main elements and unique methods have been discussed. According to the analysis of scientific literature and developments, the concepts of emotion, mind and sanogenic thinking in foreign theories as an independent direction of psychology, the socio-psychological aspects of the manifestation of factors affecting the development of sanogenic thinking in social activity and the analysis of the results obtained in the research process are highlighted.
1-5
240
35
Роль интеллектуального потенциала в развитии творческих качеств у молодёжи в Узбекистане
Развитие интеллектуального потенциала молодежи, появление нравственного поведения, формирование у молодежи чувства морального мужества является важным фактором защиты от различных идеологических угроз. Научный анализ механизмов развития интеллекта в сознании молодежи является одной из актуальных проблем современности.
189
114
TADBIRKORLIK SUBYEKTLARI BANKROTLIGINI OLDINI OLISHNING HUQUQIY MASALALARI
Ushbu maqolada toʻlovga qobiliyatsizlik qarzdorning kreditorlar talablarini qanoatlantira olmasligi, qaysi holatlarda ishi qoʻzgʻatilishi, toʻlovga qobiliyatsizlikning zaruriy belgilari sifatida majburiyatning (qarzning) belgilangan miqdordan ortib ketishi va majburiyatning (qarzning) tegishli muddatlarda bajarilmaslik holatlari ilmiy-huquqiy jihatdan asoslantirib berilgan. Mazkur maqolada tadbirkorlik subyektlari bankrotligini oldini olishga qaratilgan ilmiy xulosalar ishlab chiqilgan.
1-3
59
32
Boshlang‘ich ta'lim o‘quvchilarining iqtidorini yuzaga chiqarishda ta'lim muassasasining o'rni
this article highlights ideas about identifying the abilities and hidden talents of primary school students, their formation and methods that can be used for them.
1-3
111
151
Boshlang‘ich ta’limda iqtisodiy ta’lim tushunchasining mohiyati
Ushbu maqola boshlang‘ich sinf o‘quvchilariga iqtisodiy ta’lim ko‘nikmalarini shakllantirish va rivojlantirishning o‘ziga xos jihatlari, iqtisodiy tarbiyani va xususiy tadbirkorlikni ilk tushunchalarini maktab yoshidagi o‘quvchilar ongida shakillantirish xususida fikr muloxazalar bildirilgan. Xususan, oila, oilada iqtisodiy tarbiya, iqtisodiy qonuniyatlar, iqtisodiy tarbiya kategoriyalari, oila xarajatlari, oilaviy biznesni tashkil etish yo‘llari, mehnat qilish, mehnatni qadrlash kabi tushunchalarni o‘quvchilar ongila shakillantirishga e‘tibor qaratilgan va shu kabilar yuzasidan fikr muloxazalar keltirilgan.
123
35
Analyzing the financial condition of companies
In our article, information is provided about the methods of analyzing the financial condition of companies and its importance. Information is also given about the possible outcomes of this analysis for financial management and administration. The implementation of financial analysis based on accounting reports, the utilization of this analysis for various purposes, and the evaluation of information are discussed.
98
78
TO’QIMACHILIK KORXONALARIDA INQIROZGA QARSHI KURASHISH BOSHQARUVINING AFZALLIKLARI
Ushbu ilmiy maqolada korxonalar faoliyati bilan bog’liq inqiroziy holatlar, ularning sabablari hamda inqirozga qarshi kurashish chora tadbirlari to’g’risida fikr yuritilgan. Shu bilan birga korxonaning kelajak istiqboli uchun muhim ahamiyatga ega bo’lgan dolzarb masalalar ham yoritib o’tilgfan.
1-3
145
82
MTMda raqamli texnologiyalar asosida mental arifmetikani joriy etish usulllari.
Ushbu maqola pedagogik OTMning bakalavr ta’lim yo‘nalishida tahsil olayotgan maktabgacha ta’lim yo’nalishi talabalari hamda pedagogik OTM professor o‘qituvchilari, uchun mo‘ljallangan. Bolalar bog‘chasida matematikani erta o‘qitishning ahamiyatini ta’kidlasa-da, amaliyotchilar hali ham ijodiy va samarali pedagogik strategiyalarni talab qiladi. Differensial ta’sir tendentsiyalari yuqori malakaga ega bo‘lgan bolalar mashg‘ulotlardan ko‘ra ko‘proq o‘yinga asoslangan yondashuvdan ko‘proq foyda ko‘radilar, zaif kompetentsiyalarga ega bo‘lgan bolalar esa, odatda, hech qanday aralashmaslik bilan solishtirganda, o‘quv dasturlari asosida raqamli ta’lim texnologiyalaridan ko‘proq foyda oladi.
1-5
315
132
Bolalar tarbiyasida mumtoz adabiyot namunalarining ahamiyati
Mazkur maqolada mumtoz adabiyotimizda bolalar kitobxonligida muhim oʻrin tutgan ikki asar – “Kalila va Dimna” hamda Kaykovusning “Qobusnoma” asarlari hamda ularda qalamga olingan taʼlim va tarbiya bilan bogʻliq masalalar yoritilgan
1-4
81
33
“Yangi Oʻzbekiston -2023” strategiyasining pedagogik
Maqolada talabalarda islohatlarga daxldorlik fazilatini rivojlantirishning ahamiyati, shu bilan birga buyuk mutafakkirlarnnig hayotiy tajribalaridan daxldorlik tuygʻusiga oid misollar keltirib oʻtilgan. Kelajagimiz boʻlmish yoshlarda islohatlarga daxldorlik tuygʻusini shakllantirish metodlari muhokama eiladi.
175
54
Information necessary for the distribution of liability between partners in export cargo logistics services insurance the Republic of Uzbekistan
Insurance of contract obligations of the exporter or his bank of the Republic of Uzbekistan in cases of non-fulfillment of the contract until the export shipment is carried out or after the shipment is carried out. Uzbekistan's agriculture has a huge export potential, and it is becoming increasingly obvious that fruits, vegetables and melons grown on this sunny land can take a strong place in world markets. This can be seen in the growing demand of the countries of the world for fruits and other agricultural products grown in Uzbekistan. Given such a growing demand, the expansion of activity insurance and insurance protection of agro-industrial enterprises and their servicing enterprises in the supply of agricultural products to world markets by exporters of agricultural products is becoming one of the strategic issues that are in the focus of our government's attention.
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112
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Assessment Of The Efficiency Of Investment Activities On The Development Of The Public-Private Partnership
The paper studies directions for improving the efficiency of investments in developing public-private partnership in the service sector and improving the activation mechanism of investment tools for developing public-private partnership in the sector. At the same time, the article reveals the ways to increase the effectiveness of investment policy, the formation of investment funds in the service sector, investment methods and tools for the development of the service sector based on public-private partnership, the network structure of economic entities in the service sector within the framework of the state investment strategy, mechanisms for determining their effectiveness, social methods of ensuring the participation of the private sector in the management and financing of critical strategic projects and some limitations of the introduction of the mechanism of public-private partnership, criteria for systematically identifying and classifying state risks, and effective ways of introducing the mechanism of public-private partnership have been researched.
1-6
106
26
Characteristics of enterprise management in the conditions of innovative development of the regions
The article examines the problems of managing the economic potential of industrial enterprises in the conditions of innovative development, the process of developing mechanisms for encouraging the use of the results of scientific and technical activities based on the level of production and service of enterprise development. The set of proposed mechanisms includes measures such as improving the environment for innovation, developing infrastructure for wide use of the results of scientific and technical activities, establishing a modern management concept in scientific and technical organizations, and increasing the innovative activity of scientific and technical organizations.
1-2
86
21
DIGITAL ECONOMY AND INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGIES
Nowadays, the concept of digital economy has appeared in the economic theory and practice of a number of countries. It was characterized by the rapid development of digital technologies, the revolution in the information sector, and the acceleration of the globalization of the economy. At the current stage of social and economic reform of society the environment causes specific features of the institutional structure of society and the need to form new concepts and approaches on this basis.
1-4
81
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INNOVATSIYALAR – RAQAMLI IQTISODIYOTNI RIVOJLANTIRISHNING MUHIM OMILIDIR
Maqolada innovatsiya, innovatsion jarayon tushunchalari va ularning mohiyati xususida xorijiy va mahalliy olimlarning fikrlari keltirilib, innovatsion jarayonlarni tashkil etish shakllari va innovatsion jarayonlarning asosiy bosqichlarining batafsil nazariy taxlili keltirib o'tilgan. Shu bilan birga, bugungi kunda raqamli iqtisodiyotni rivojlantirishda innovatsiyalarning ta’siri va uning muhim omil ekanligi tavsiflab o’tilgan.
1-4
129
34
CHARACTERISTICS OF SHOWING INNOVATIVE ACTIVITY IN TOURISM DEVELOPMENT
The article deals with the main issues of the impact of the development of the tourism sector in the context of innovative activity, as a factor in the interaction of economic potential and management decisions to ensure the implementation of the strategic goals of sustainable development of the tourism sector. Attention is drawn to the urgent need to form a national concept of the level and quality of services in the tourism sector, which has clear goals, meets current problems and corresponds to a number of national and economic characteristics.
1-6
181
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IQTISODIYOTDA INNOVATSIYALARNING O’RNI
Innovatsion faoliyat, ayniqsa, bugungi keskin raqobat sharoitida iqtisodiy, texnologik, ilmiy va boshqa tuzilmalarni muvaffaqiyatli rivojlantirish uchun zarur omil hisoblanadi. Bu turli sohalarda ishlab chiqarish, boshqaruv va xizmat ko'rsatish aspektlariga taalluqlidir. Keng ma'noda innovatsion rivojlanish - modernizatsiyaning maqsadli ob'ektining individual ko'rsatkichlari va xususiyatlarini yaxshilaydigan vosita, lekin u asosiy faoliyatning turli ijobiy ta'sirini olish uchun tizimli transformatsiyada ham qo'llanilishi mumkin
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The unique characteristics of the development of the national innovation system in the Republic of Uzbekistan
This paper of this work provides a detailed explanation of the unique characteristics of the development of the national innovation system in the Republic of Uzbekistan, its role in occupying a distinct position in the global economic system, utilizing international labor distribution and specialization opportunities, and achieving the main goal of continuously improving the living standards of the country's population. It also highlights the stages of formation of innovative processes in the country. Additionally, it emphasizes the importance of ensuring competitiveness of the national innovation system and its comprehensive modernization, which is closely related to effective and efficient utilization of external economic factors.
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Coherence between Cryptocurrency and Gold Markets: Pre and During the Pandemic Period
This study explores the co-movement of the cryptocurrency market returns across four cryptocurrencies indices (Bitcoin,Ethereum,Litecoin, and Ripple) and gold market return by employing daily data for all five indices end on June 15, 2021, and start on August 17, 2015. We focus on the interdependence among returns of cryptocurrencies and gold pre and during the Covid-19 pandemic period.
We use continuous wavelet analysis which type of wavelet method, as the best approach for the non-stationary time series, is clarified into various frequency bands, which are disconnected into segments in the time domain. Our choice of variables is based on the economic theory and appropriate to the problem statement and objectives through which we seek the solutions to the economic problems. Wavelet coherence results indicated a relatively high degree of co-movement among cryptocurrencies returns. However, co-movement between cryptocurrencies and gold market returns showed a low correlation over the sample time period.
It means, thus indicating not giving opportunity for portfolio diversification among cryptocurrency markets during the covid-19 pandemic period. Our results should be of great interest to both scholars and policymakers, as well as investment professionals interested in the financial implications of both COVID-19 and cryptocurrencies.
We use continuous wavelet analysis which type of wavelet method, as the best approach for the non-stationary time series, is clarified into various frequency bands, which are disconnected into segments in the time domain. Our choice of variables is based on the economic theory and appropriate to the problem statement and objectives through which we seek the solutions to the economic problems. Wavelet coherence results indicated a relatively high degree of co-movement among cryptocurrencies returns. However, co-movement between cryptocurrencies and gold market returns showed a low correlation over the sample time period.
It means, thus indicating not giving opportunity for portfolio diversification among cryptocurrency markets during the covid-19 pandemic period. Our results should be of great interest to both scholars and policymakers, as well as investment professionals interested in the financial implications of both COVID-19 and cryptocurrencies.
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O’zbekistonda davlat tashqi qarzini samarali boshqarish
Maqolada tashqi davlat qarzi muammosi va uning mamlakat moliyaviy ahvoliga ta’siri ko'rib chiqiladi. Davlat tashqi qarzi va makroiqtisodiy beqarorlik o‘rtasidagi bog‘liqlik o‘rganiladi. Tashqi qarzning milliy iqtisodiyotga ta’sirining ijobiy va salbiy tomonlari aniqlangan.
1-5
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Analysis of the threat level of the increase of the state debt in the gross domestic product in ensuring the economic security of the country.
The article examines the public debt in the GDP of the Republic of Uzbekistan, the cost of servicing the public debt in the state budget revenues and their dynamics, and also, based on the method of econometric analysis, reveals the relationship between the change in the share of public debt in GDP and the change in the level of threats to the economic security of the country.
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Financing start-up projects and analyzing the financing mechanism
The article examines new opportunities and prospects in innovation activities. The number of start-up projects over the past five years. Analyzed the development of start-up projects in the Republic of Uzbekistan and the main sectors for sustainability and development of innovative technologies. Analyzed modern and scientific practical literature. Influence of innovation on economic factors was studied. Also the basic criteria in the development of innovative economy were studied..
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Роль зелёной экономики в формировании бизнес-модели устойчивого развития
Статья рассматривает роль зелёной экономики в формировании бизнес-модели устойчивого развития. В контексте изменения климата и растущего сознания о необходимости охраны окружающей среды, зелёная экономика становится всё более важной для бизнеса. В статье анализируются преимущества и вызовы, связанные с внедрением зелёной экономики в бизнес-модель, а также предлагаются практические рекомендации для компаний, желающих стать устойчивыми и основать свою бизнес-модель на принципах зелёной экономики.
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Oʻzbekistonda raqamli iqtisodiyot va uning xususiyatlari
Ushbu maqolada asosan mamlakatimiz O’zbekistoda raqamli iqtisodiyotni rivojlantirish va mavjud muammolarni bartaraf etish. Raqamli iqtisodiyotning qulayligi va yangi imkoniyatlaridan foydalanib, bizning mamlakatimiz ham rivojlangan davlatlar qatorida bo’lishi zarurligi. Raqamli iqtisodiyotning barcha sohalardagi beqiyos o’rnini keng yoritiladi
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Problems and solutions in digitalization of industrial enterprises in the economy
Digital economy is a new direction in the world economy. Economically developed countries have made
significant progress in this direction, while others are advancing in this direction. Digitization of all sectors of the economy is the main condition for integration into the world community, gaining a place in the world market, economic development, and creating conveniences for the population. There have been four industrial revolutions in human history. Each revolution is related to the invention of innovative technologies of that time and its introduction to human activity. As a result, new sectors of the economy appeared, and the state's economic situation improved. At the heart of the fourth industrial revolution were smart factories. In such enterprises, production processes of any complexity can be implemented, minimizing the risk of downtime and ensuring the efficient creation of "smart" products. In this article, from the point of view of digitization of industrial companies, the relations between these sectors and the role of digital transformation in the development of industry, problems in this sector and ways to overcome them are studied.
significant progress in this direction, while others are advancing in this direction. Digitization of all sectors of the economy is the main condition for integration into the world community, gaining a place in the world market, economic development, and creating conveniences for the population. There have been four industrial revolutions in human history. Each revolution is related to the invention of innovative technologies of that time and its introduction to human activity. As a result, new sectors of the economy appeared, and the state's economic situation improved. At the heart of the fourth industrial revolution were smart factories. In such enterprises, production processes of any complexity can be implemented, minimizing the risk of downtime and ensuring the efficient creation of "smart" products. In this article, from the point of view of digitization of industrial companies, the relations between these sectors and the role of digital transformation in the development of industry, problems in this sector and ways to overcome them are studied.
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TADBIRKORLARNING INNOVATSION - INVESTITSION FAOLLIGINI OSHIRISHNING DOLZARBLIGI
Ushbu maqolada kichik biznes sub'ektlarining innovatsioninvestitsion faolligini oshirishning nazariy masalalari hamda ushbu jarayonda uchraydigan asosiy atamalarning mazmun-mohiyati, mamlakatimizda yaratilgan shart-sharoitlar, asosiy muammolar va takliflar bayon qilingan.
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RAQAMLI IQTISODIYOTDA KICHIK SANOAT ZONALARINING HUDUDIY RIVOJLANISHI
Maqolada raqamli iqtisodiyot sharoitida kichik sanoat zonalarining mazmuni va mohiyati o'rganilgan, ularning milliy iqtisodiyotni ijtimoiy-iqtisodiy rivojlantirishdagi ahamiyati yoritilgan. Kichik sanoat zonalarida amalga oshirilgan investitsion loyihalar va o'zlashtirilgan investitsiyalar hisobiga erishilgan natijalar va hududiy rivojlanish ko’rsatkichlari tahlil qilingan.
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Comparison Of Algorithms For Recognition Of Distorted Wagon Inventory Numbers
The relevance of the research is due to the need to develop methods, algorithms, and software tools to improve the efficiency of semantic segmentation of wagon numbers from the video stream in real-time. Despite the intensive development of modern methods and algorithms, they often do not provide the required quality of work and reliability, so today there is a need to improve the quality and speed of the semantic segmentation of objects in the images. Based on the analysis, we have concluded that the most effective solution for the semantic segmentation is the convolutional neural network CNN with approximated hyperbolic tangent FastTanh as an activation function and the optimization algorithm ADAM. A convolutional neural network model with an original architecture consisting of six layers is developed. Software implementation of the algorithm is done; it allows us to segment more precisely wagon numbers from the video stream in real-time and to increase the stability and speed of the algorithm in cases of heavily contaminated, low-contrast, and non-standard wagon number markers. A comparison of the results of different learning algorithms for the developed neural network is presented.
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Innovative Applications of Blockchain Technology in the Electrical Energy Sector
This paper explores the transformative potential of blockchain technology in the electrical energy sector, a domain ripe for innovation and efficiency improvements. Blockchain technology, known for its foundational role in cryptocurrencies, offers unique features such as decentralization, transparency, and security, which are particularly pertinent to the challenges faced in energy management and distribution. This research employs a multifaceted methodology, including an extensive literature review, technological analysis, case studies evaluation, and stakeholder interviews, to provide a comprehensive overview of the current applications and future prospects of blockchain in this sector. Key areas of focus include the use of blockchain for peer-to-peer energy trading, enhancing renewable energy integration, and improving grid management and supply chain transparency. The paper discusses the technical and practical challenges of implementing blockchain solutions, such as scalability issues and energy consumption concerns, particularly in proof-of-work models. Through the analysis of various case studies and expert opinions, the paper highlights the potential of blockchain to revolutionize the energy sector by enabling more democratic, efficient, and sustainable energy systems. Despite the challenges, the findings suggest that blockchain technology holds significant promise for addressing some of the most pressing issues in the electrical energy sector, including the need for greater efficiency, transparency, and integration of renewable energy sources. The paper concludes by underscoring the need for continued research and development in this field and suggests directions for future research to further unlock the potential of blockchain in energy applications.
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AXBOROTLASHTIRISHDAN RAQAMLASHTIRISHGA O'TISHNING IQTISODIY TAHLILI
Harakatlar strategiyasida axborot sohasida shaxs, jamiyat va davlat manfaatlarini muhofaza qilish, axborot texnologiyalari va kommunikatsiya sohasini yanada takomillashtirish, elektron hukumat, raqamli iqtisodiyot, telekommunikatsiya infratuzilmasini rivojlantirish, axborot tahdidlariga qarshi kurashish va “axborot xavfsizligini ta'minlashga alohida e'tibor qaratish” mamlakatni rivojlantirishning ustuvor yo'nalishlari sifatida belgilangan. Ayniqsa, bu borada “Raqamli O'zbekiston - 2030” dasturini hayotga tatbiq etish zaruriyati dolzarb masalaga aylanmoqda. Darhaqiqat, raqamli texnologiyalar asta-sekin kundalik hayotning har bir sohasini ajralmas qismiga aylanib bormoqda.
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Preliminary Processing of Data From Information and Communication Systems for the Task of Preventing Cyberattacks
The article describes pre-processing of data from endpoints and network devices, aimed at reducing the amount of processed data. An approach to detecting distributed denial of service attacks in information and communication systems based on two-stage data aggregation is considered. The flow of control commands must be regularly monitored and controlled, since the control device is a desirable target for an attacker. Circulating sent traffic flows also need to be monitored and analysed to detect cyber-attacks on information and communication systems. Research has shown that in order to prevent computer attacks on information and communication systems, it is necessary to detect anomalies in the operation of system components as early as possible with high accuracy. Due to the speed and specificity, it is difficult to determine that a system is under attack, since conventional tools do not detect the type of denial of service threats. To ensure the security and stable operation of network resources, it is necessary to implement an approach based on detecting DDOS attacks in information and communication systems. Since distributed denial of service attacks have caused significant financial losses worldwide in recent years. This article is aimed at solving problems related to ensuring information security in information and communication systems and preventing DDOS attacks in them.
1-4
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ENHANCING ORGANIZATIONAL CYBERSECURITY THROUGH ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
Without substantial automation, individuals cannot manage the complexity of operations and the scale of information to be utilized to secure cyberspace. Nonetheless, technology and software with traditional fixed implementations are difficult to build (hardwired decision-making logic) in order to successfully safeguard against security threats. This condition can be dealt with using machine simplicity and learning methods in AI. This paper provides a concise overview of AI implementations of various cybersecurity using artificial technologies and evaluates the prospects for expanding the cybersecurity capabilities by enhancing the defence mechanism.
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Temperature dependence of Liquid density and Magnetic field entrance depth in high-temperature Superconductors
We show that the temperature-dependent superconducting order parameter and related superconducting properties (in particular, the temperature dependences of specific heat, superfluid density and related London penetration depth) of high- cuprates are fundamentally different from those of conventional superconductors and cannot be understood within the existing theories based on the Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS)-type condensation of weakly-bound Cooper pairs into a superfluid Fermi- liquid and on the usual Bose-Einstein condensation (ВЕС) of bosonic Cooper pairs. We examine the validity of an alternative approach to the unconventional superconductivity in high- , cuprates and establish that these materials exhibiting a -like super¬conducting transition at the critical temperature are similar to the superfluid and are also superfluid Bose systems. We argue that the doped high- cuprates from underdoped to overdoped regime are unconventional (bosonic) superconductors and the tightly-bound (polaronic) Cooper pairs in these polar materials behave like composite bosons just like atoms and condense into a Bose superfluid at . We identify the superconducting order parameter in underdoped and optimally doped cuprates as the coherence parameter of bosonic Cooper pairs, which appears just below and has a kink-like temperature dependence near the characteristic temperature .
1-6
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ОБЕСПЕЧЕНИЕ НАДЕЖНОСТИ СИСТЕМЫ ОТОПЛЕНИЯ АВТОНОМНОЙ ГЕЛИОТЕПЛИЦЫ ТРАНШЕЙНОГО ТИПА В ЭКСТРЕННЫХ СИТУАЦИЯХ
В статье проведены результаты температуры автономной гелиотеплицы траншейного типа в аномальных холодных климатических условиях Узбекистана. В течение зимнего отопительного сезона при температурах окружающей среды от -40С до -21 0С были проведены эксперименты, которые показали, что при температуре наружного воздуха менее -10 0С не было необходимости использования аварийных источников обогрева, а температура в автономной гелиотеплице температура опускалось до +5 0С. В качестве аварийного источника обогрева были предложены и применены двухконтурной комбинированной системы на основе электрического котла и солнечной водонагревательной установки. При температуре окружающей среды более -200С с использованием системы дополнительного подогрева воды (ДПВ) и фотоэлектрической системы в автономной гелиотеплице температура воздуха поддерживалось ~8-8,5 0С. Установлены фактические доли плотности потока солнечного излучения внутри тепличного хозяйства при сравнении с суммарной плотности потока солнечного излучения падающего на прозрачной поверхности исследуемого объекта, покрытого снегом различной толщиной. В ходе исследований проведены анализ по изучению температурных градиентов панельных радиаторов с помощью тепловизора и содержание воздушной среды внутренний части исследуемого объекта с помощью газоанализатора.
1-4
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Регрессионные модели прогноза «Качество дня» для заболеваемости стенокардией
В статье рассмотрены и определены значимые параметры внешней среды, влияющие на заболевания стенокардией. На их основе построены регрессионные модели прогноза частоты этой заболеваемости.
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О Развитии Зелёной Энергетики. Графен В Качестве Преобразователя Солнечной Энергии
В данной обзорной статье приведены литературные данные о современном состоянии зеленой энергетики. Анализированы данные по использованию графена как преобразователя солнечной энергии в электрическую энергию.
1-3
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Структурная Характеристика Покрытий из Нитрида Титана и Меди на Стали 08Х18Н10
В настоящее время, получение материалов, устойчивых к щелочным теплоносителя используемых на тепловых электрических станциях (ТЭС) в том числе солнечных, является одной из актуальных задач. В данной работе представлены параметры элеткроразрядного процесса магнетронного источника напыления и свойства нанесенных покрытий нитрид титана и меди на образцы из стали 08Х18Н10. Полученные результаты указыват на высокие функциональные свойства полученных покрытий методом магнетронного распыления отличающегося оптимальным энергопотреблением при высокой экологичсности процесса.
1-3
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SHAMOL ELEKTR STANSIYALARIDA IKKI O‘QI BO‘YICHA QO‘ZGʻATILADIGAN SINXRON GENERATORLARNI ISHLATISH
Ushbu ishda shamol elektr stansiyalarida ikki o‘qi bo‘yicha qo‘zg‘atiladigan sinxron generatorlarni qo‘llash masalasi ko‘rilgan va bunday generatorlarning afzalliklari keltirilgan
1-4
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SHAMOL ELEKTR STANSIYALARINING CHIQISH KUCHLANISH PARAMETRLARINI ROSTLASH USULLARINI TADQIQ ETISH
ushbu ishda shamol elektr stansiyalarida ikki o‘qi bo‘yicha qo‘zg‘atiladigan sinxron generatorlarni qo‘llash masalasi ko‘rilgan va bunday generatorlarning afzalliklari keltirilgan.
1-2
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MAHALLIY NEFT BITUMLARINI KIMYO SANOATI CHIQINDILARI ASOSIDA MODIFIKATSIYA QILISH IMKONIYATLARI
Ekologik muammolarni bartaraf etishda turli xil sanoat chiqindilarni qayta ishlash va uning miqdori hamda turlarini kamaytirish, shuningdek, hozirgi kunda turli chiqindilarni kamaytirish, ulardan ikkilamchi manba sifatida qayta foydalanish orqali atrof muhitga chiqadigan ekologik salbiy oqibatlarning oldini olish dolzarb bo‘lib kelmoqda.
1-3
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Физическая модель низкочастотного автоколебания тока в компенсированном кремнии
В раьоте для объяснения механизма низкочастотных автоколебаний тока в сильнокомпенсированном кремнии, предложена модель на основе флуктуационного потенциального рельефа из-за неоднородности материала, которая хорошо согласуется с экспериментальными результатами
1-6
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Возможности создания автоколебательной среды в структурах р¬+ -р (Si)-p+ на основе сильнокомпенсированного кремния
В работе приводятся результаты исследований ВАХ и автоколебаний тока в структурах р¬+-р(Si)-p+ на основе сильнокомпенсированного кремния. Обнаруженные в сильнокомпенсированном кремнии легированного марганцем, автоколебания связанны с инжекцией дырок.
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RAQAMLI ENERGETIKANI RIVOJLANTIRISH VA RАQOBАTBАRDOSH BOZOR MEXАNIZMLARIGA OʼTISH
Ushbu maqolada, ulkan energetika infratuzilmasini ishchan holatda saqlab turish, elektr energiyasi ishlab chiqarish hajmlarini oshirish va samarali taqsimlashda, bosqichma-bosqich elektr energiyasining raqobatbardosh ulgurji va chakana bozorlarini яратишни ta’minlash. Elektr energiyasi bozorida raqobatni qo’llab-quvvatlash, bozorning jozibadorligini hamda talab va taklif mutanosibligini ta’minlash. Taqsimlash tarmog’ini raqamli transformatsiya qilish va barqarorligini oshirish masalalari yoritilgan.
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Analysis and Forecasting of Electricity Usage in Industrial Water Supply Firms: A Case Study of NMMC Water Supply Company Using Polynomial Regression Method
In this study, we examined the methodology for analyzing the electrical energy consumption of the Navoiy Mining Metallurgical Combine's Water Supply Company (hereafter referred to as the NMMC Technical Water Supply Company) and developed theoretical proposals to enhance energy efficiency. It is important to note that the proposed theoretical solutions for improving electrical energy efficiency are applicable not only to the NMMC Technical Water Supply Company but also to other industrial enterprises. This research involved a thorough analysis of energy consumption indicators, with a primary focus on identifying the main factors affecting electricity usage. The study highlights the identification and mitigation of key factors influencing electricity consumption, thereby demonstrating potential reductions in electrical energy wastage for the enterprise, and economically benefiting the global electricity system. Furthermore, the research explores the implementation of Energy Management Systems as a strategic approach for monitoring, analyzing, and optimizing energy consumption. Recommendations for improving air tightness to mitigate temperature effects and the importance of continuous analysis and revision of normative indicators are emphasized. Additionally, the entire technological process of the NMMC Technical Water Supply Company was studied, pinpointing areas of high electrical energy consumption. Primary data on electricity consumption at these points were verified for reliability using Gaussian distribution, ensuring the accuracy of all values used. The study also presents forecasts of the company's electrical energy consumption in the forthcoming months.
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Calculation of the intensity of solar radiation
This paper of this work is the solar radiation of methods for calculating the intensity of solar radiation by
the analytical method and the method of coefficients. At the stage of developing a feasibility study for a solar heating system project, the choice of a method for calculating the influx of solar radiation intensity is important. As a result of the calculations, the graphs of the dependences of the total inflow of the specific heat flux per 1 m2 during the year were obtained, calculated using various methods. The calculations showed that the amount of incoming heat calculated by various methods differs significantly.
the analytical method and the method of coefficients. At the stage of developing a feasibility study for a solar heating system project, the choice of a method for calculating the influx of solar radiation intensity is important. As a result of the calculations, the graphs of the dependences of the total inflow of the specific heat flux per 1 m2 during the year were obtained, calculated using various methods. The calculations showed that the amount of incoming heat calculated by various methods differs significantly.
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Heterovarison structures based on silicon doped with impurity atoms of gallium and phosphorus and their applications in photoenergetics
The study of electrophysical properties of silicon doped with impurity atoms has revealed the formation of a binary GaP compound on the surface and near-surface layers. This formation leads to changes in the width of the forbidden zone, mobility of current carriers, and the zone structure of the initial material. Altering the forbidden band width of silicon results in a modification of the spectral sensitivity of the obtained materials.
This paper demonstrates the potential for creating efficient photocells based on silicon with GaP binary compounds. The developed technology has enabled the production of silicon with GaP binary compounds. The formed binary compounds of gallium and phosphorus impurity atoms are mainly located in the nodes of the silicon crystal lattice. It is shown that these binary compounds in the crystal lattice of the original silicon form partially covalent and partially ionic bonds, existing in an electroneutral state. The energy required for the formation of free electrons in such binary compounds will be greater than that of the original silicon. It has been established that microheterovarison structures are formed in silicon with GaP binary compounds, leading to an expansion of the spectral range of solar radiation sensitivity. The analysis of the obtained research results indicates the possibilities of creating efficient photoelements based on silicon with GaP binary compounds in photoenergetics.
This paper demonstrates the potential for creating efficient photocells based on silicon with GaP binary compounds. The developed technology has enabled the production of silicon with GaP binary compounds. The formed binary compounds of gallium and phosphorus impurity atoms are mainly located in the nodes of the silicon crystal lattice. It is shown that these binary compounds in the crystal lattice of the original silicon form partially covalent and partially ionic bonds, existing in an electroneutral state. The energy required for the formation of free electrons in such binary compounds will be greater than that of the original silicon. It has been established that microheterovarison structures are formed in silicon with GaP binary compounds, leading to an expansion of the spectral range of solar radiation sensitivity. The analysis of the obtained research results indicates the possibilities of creating efficient photoelements based on silicon with GaP binary compounds in photoenergetics.
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MONOKRISTALL KREMNIYDA RUX KIRISHMA ATOMLARI ISHTIROKIDA OLINGAN KOMPENSATSIYALANGAN NAMUNALARNING ELEKTROFIZIK VA FOTOELEKTRIK XOSSALARI
Ushbu ishda, kirishma atomi sifatida Zn elementini n-tipli monokristall Si yarimo‘tkazgich namunasiga diffuziya usulida kiritib, n-tipli va p-tipli solishtirma qarshiligi yuqori bo‘lgan namunalar olishni ko‘rib chiqamiz. Kremniy kristall panjarasiga rux kirishma atomlari diffuziya usuli yordamida kiritilib uning elektrofizik parametrlari xoll effekti yordamida o‘rganildi. SiZn namunalarining IQ nurlarga sezgirligi past haroratda legirlangan namunalarnikiga qaraganda yuqori bo’ladi. Shunday qilib kremniyga legirlangan rux kirishma atomlari yordamida solishtirma qarshiligi (2,3*102-1,85*103 om*sm) va fotoo'tkazuvchanligi yuqori bo’lgan yangi material olish mumkin.
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HYDROGEN ENERGY STORAGE AND ITS ADVANTAGES
This thesis is devoted to the storage of hydrogen energy, in which several different ways of storing hydrogen and its advantages and disadvantages are presented.
1-6
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A MATHEMATICAL MODEL FOR STUDYING THE REACTION OF AN AIRCRAFT ENGINE BLADE TO A BIRD STRIKE
The method of studying the reaction of an aircraft engine blade to a bird strike is considered. A model of the contact interaction of a soft body with the blade of an aircraft engine has been developed. By comparing the results and mathematical modeling with the results of the experiment, the efficiency and operability of the proposed model and method for studying the bird resistance of aircraft engine blades are proved.
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Features Of Inverse to Block - Tridiagonal Matrices with Zero Leading Block Angular Minors
The article reports about construction of a previously unknown structure and shows the results of the study of direct representations of inverse to block-tridiagonal matrices with zero (or close to zero) leading block-angular minors.The study of the structure of the inverse matrix are related, firstly, to the solution of a system of linear algebraic equations, and secondly, to the inversion of a matrix of the indicated type. The task of inversing a block-tridiagonal type matrix arises while solving the problem of processing and analyzing experimental data of high-energy physics. At the same time, the special-type likelihood function is minimized, the parameters of which are the kinematic parameters of the secondary particles. The experimental data obtained by measurements contain errors. Therefore, stringent requirements are set to numerical methods for the stability of intermediate computer calculations.
1-5
94
28
Increase Hydraulic Pressure by Compressing the Roller
The results of the study of hydraulic pressure in the roll squeezing of wet materials are given. Mathematical models of hydraulic pressure distribution in the squeezing zone are developed. It is revealed that the hydraulic pressure in the compression zone increases from zero at the initial contact point to a maximum at a point lying on the line of centers. The distribution patterns of hydraulic pressure in the strain restoration zone depend on the length of its part, where the fluid flows from the wet material into the roll coating.
1-4
177
73
Mathematical Modeling: Bridging Theory and Reality
This article explores the intricate world of mathematical modeling, a versatile tool that serves as a bridge between theoretical concepts and real-world phenomena. The journey begins with the art of problem formulation, requiring a meticulous definition of the problem, identification of variables, and relationships. Crafting a mathematical representation follows, employing equations and algorithms to distill the essence of complex systems. Seminal works such as "A Guide to Mathematical Modelling" and "Numerical Recipes: The Art of Scientific Computing" guide this process.
1-3
126
28
Одна задача об отражении изгибной волны от упругого закрепления
В этой работе приводятся решения задачи отражения изгибных волн от кромки пластинки при усложненных граничных условиях. Для частного случая свободной кромки, как предельный случай отсутствия отраженной волны, получается решение задачи локализованных изгибных колебаний.
1-3
110
49
Численное решение задачи Коши для дифференциальных уравнений первого порядка
В данной работе рассматривается численное решение задачи Коши для дифференциального уравнения первого порядка. Приведена программная реализация метода Эйлера и Рунге – Кутта.
1-3
61
27
ПЕРИОДИЧЕСКИЕ МЕРЫ ГИББСА С ПЕРИОДОМ ДВА ДЛЯ HC-МОДЕЛЕЙ НА ДЕРЕВЕ КЭЛИ
Мы рассматриваем модели жесткого ядра с четырьмя ближайшими соседями (HC) на однородном дереве Кэли. При некоторых условиях на параметрах модели мы доказываем существование нескольких периодических мер Гиббса
1-5
137
25
General Concept About Correlation Relationships.
This annotation provides a comprehensive insight into the general concept of correlation relationships. It explores the fundamental principles and applications of correlations within various fields, emphasizing their significance in statistical analysis, predictive modeling, and decision-making processes. The annotation delves into the types of correlations, their mathematical representation, and the interpretation of correlation coefficients. Additionally, it discusses the strengths and limitations of correlational studies, shedding light on their role in establishing connections between variables and elucidating associations within datasets. The annotation aims to offer a foundational understanding of correlation relationships, serving as a valuable resource for researchers, analysts, and students exploring this critical statistical concept.
1-4
56
22
Математическое моделирование надежности оперативно-календарных планов горных работ
This paper examines methods for increasing the reliability of operational calendar plans using the example of the Angren coal mine. When assessing reliability, the main ways to increase the reliability of planning decisions are considered, due to the validity of the reliability of information. An analysis of statistical control methods for excluding anomalous observations is provided.
1-3
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ON CONVERGENCE SETS OF FORMAL POWER SERIES
This work is devoted to the study of sets of convergence of divergent formal power series of many variables. In this note we study the region of convergence of formal power series with holomorphic coefficients.
1-2
93
12
Аyrim Nаturаl Sоnlаrning Kvаdrаtini Hisоblаsh Hаqidа
Ko’p xonali sonlarni darajaga oshirish ko’p uchraydigan amaliyotlardan biri bo’lib, hisoblashlarni bajarishda duch kelamiz. Shunday darajaga oshirishlardan biri berilgan sonni kvadratga oshirishdir. Ushbu mаqоlаdа ba’zi rаqаm bilаn tugаgаn sоnlаrni kvаdrаtgа оshirish qiziqаrli qоnuniyatgа аsоslаngаn hоldа аmаlgа оshishini kеltirib o’tmоqchimiz. Bu qаysidir mа’nоdа ba’zi rаqаm bilаn tugаgаn ko’p хоnаli sоnlаrni kvаdrаtgа оshirishni оsоnlаshtirаdi dеb o’ylаymiz. Darajaga oshirganda ma’lum qonuniyat hosil qiladigan bunday ba’zi bir natural sonlarga oid bunday ma’lumotlarni maqola qilib bayon etish sizga qiziqarli bo’ladi deb o’yladik.
1-6
179
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Development of an optimal route algorithm based on separable criteria: distance and time
This paper considers the problem of finding the shortest paths between all vertices of a weighted undirected sparse graph. A “graph disassembly and reassembly” algorithm is proposed, which uses the solution of a problem on a low-dimensional graph to obtain a solution for the original graph. A comparison of the proposed algorithm with one of the fast classical algorithms on open access data is provided. The complexity of the original problem is notably reduced by the proposed algorithm such that it can be scaled to large networks. In addition to the sub-gradient Lagrangian multiplier updating strategy integrated with projection, a novel one based on the deep-cut ellipsoid method is proposed as well.
1-4
89
34
MATHEMATICAL MODELING OF THE CURING PROCESS OF NEWLY CREATED MATERIALS BASED ON POLYESTER RESIN
In this article, using mathematical modeling of the curing rate, the influence of factors directly affecting the curing processes of created materials prepared on the basis of unsaturated polyester resin is studied: the concentration of the accelerator, hardener and temperature. When modeling the process, the concentrations of the accelerator, hardener and temperature were taken as the initial (input) parameters, and the curing rate of the autofill at different temperatures was taken as the final (output) parameter.
1-4
66
24
Operatorning bosh qismida y ga nisbatan hosila qatnashgan uchinchi tartibli parabolik-giperbolik tipdagi tenglama uchun nolokal masala
Operatorning bosh qismida y ga nisbatan hosila qatnashgan uchinchi tartibli parabolik-giperbolik tipdagi tenglama uchun nolokal masala yеchimining bir qiymatli yеchilishi isbotlangan.
1-4
131
31
Modeling Roll Contact Curves of a Squeezing Machine
Mathematical models of roll contact curves of leather squeezing machines were developed. The phenomenon of contact interaction of leather with working rolls is considered taking into account the water filtration during the squeezing process and the strain properties of leather and cloth. Analysis of the obtained models showed that the contact curves of the rolls depend on the thickness, humidity and deformation properties of the leather, the radii of the rolls and the deformation properties of the cloth, as well as on the forces acting on their support.
1-2
82
32
Shtifel ko‘pxilligi geometriyasi
Ushbu maqolada Shtifel ko’pxilligi evklid fazosiga akslantirishda sirt o’lchami keltirilgan. V(n,k) to’plam Shtiefel ko’pxilligi ekanligi ko’rsatilgan..
1-5
222
35
Secure Tower dаsturidа mаxfiy mаlumotlаrni himoyаlаsh.
Mazkur maqolada Korporаtiv mа’lumotlаrning chiqib ketishining oldini olish, shuningdek, ish joyidаgi xodimlаrning fаolligini nаzorаt qilish uchun yаrаtilgаn Secure Tower dasturi tahlil qilindi.
1-7
126
31
Numerical modeling of the solution of the system semilinear heat conduction problem with absorption at a critical parameter
In this paper we study the asymptotic behavior (for ) of solutions of the system semilinear heat conduction problem with absorption at a critical parameter. The asymptotics were established using the method of standart equations. The proofs were carried out using the method of comparison of solutions and the maximum principle. For numerical computations as an initial approximation we used founded the long time asymptotic of the solution. Numerical experiments and visualization were carried for one and two dimensional case.
1-3
99
85
XUSUSIY HOSILA DIFFERENSIAL TENGLAMANING INVARIANTLIK ALGEBRASI
Mazkur maqolada xususiy hosilali to‘rtinchi tartibli differensial tenglamaning invariantlik algebrasi o‘rganilgan.
1-5
119
57
Method of Controlling Reinforcement Forces to Win in Combat Conflict Situations
In this article, problems related to the control of reinforcements coming in opposite directions, based on the Lanchester's extended quadratic law. The rate of receipt of reinforcements is taken as a piecewise constant function. A successful strategy for managing auxiliary forces arriving to the conflicting parties is described. On the basis of the model of combat operations, software for the management of auxiliary forces was created. The results of the battle between Japan and America on the island of Iwo Jima and other conflict situations were also simulated.
1-5
114
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SOLUTION OF BIOLOGICAL POPULATION TASK BY TAKING INTO ACCOUNT THE REACTION-DIFFUSION
The work examines the solution of problems of a biological population taking into account reaction-diffusion. This research work uses a method for analyzing the qualitative characteristics of solutions to a system of differential equations in order to solve the problem of choosing the optimal initial approximation for effective iterative convergence to the solution of the Cauchy problem. The effectiveness of this method depends on the numerical parameters and initial data of the system. Researchers use the asymptotic representation of the solution as an initial approximation, which allows them to conduct a numerical experiment and visualize the evolution of the system depending on the parameter values. The results of the study show that the proposed nonlinear mathematical model successfully reflects the process of competing biological populations with double nonlinearity. Analysis of the obtained solution estimates confirms the preservation of localization in a finite range and the size of the source in the system. Thus, this work provides a complete, comprehensive picture of the process and can be a valuable contribution to the study of two-component competing systems in biological populations.
1-9
111
48
Assessment of the Dynamics of Axisemitric Shell Structures Considering Their Viscoelastic Properties
The paper presents the statement and methods for solving dynamic problems of multiply connected structurally inhomogeneous shell structures, which make it possible to reduce the problem of calculating a wide class of engineering structures to computer-aided design tasks. On the basis of numerical experiments and multi-parameter analysis of the system as a whole, a number of fundamentally important applied problems have been solved for calculating the dynamic characteristics of oscillations (frequencies, modes, determinant resonant amplitudes and damping coefficients) of special structures depending on the parameters of structural inhomogeneity. The results obtained made it possible to identify some mechanical effects of theoretical and practical importance. The developed methods and algorithms allow, at the stage of inhomogeneous systems design, combining inhomogeneous materials and connections with various rheological properties, to establish the ranges of parameter values for numerical-experimental search of the most rational (in terms of efficiency) dissipative properties and material consumption of engineering structures. It was established that an account for nonlinear strain in the material does not strongly distort the picture of linearly viscoelastic calculation.
1-4
115
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Software Complexes, Numerical Techniques, and Mathematical Modeling
This article examines the models of basic Just-In-Time (JIT) systems using point processes in reverse time. This method permits certain presumptions regarding the workings of actual systems. We thus formulate and solve a few very basic optimal control problems for a system with bounded intensity and for a multi-stage just-in-time system. For the objective functions, results are computed as expected linear or quadratic forms of the trajectories' deviations from the intended values. The statements' proofs employ the martingale method. In logistics tasks, just-in-time systems are frequently taken into consideration, and only (or mostly) deterministic methods are used to describe them. Nonetheless, it is evident that stochastic events are frequently observed in these systems and the related processes.
It is crucial to identify strategies for the best just-in-time process management in these kinds of stochastic situations. In this paper, we propose to use martingale methods for this description. Here, straightforward methods for stochastic JIT process optimization are shown.
It is crucial to identify strategies for the best just-in-time process management in these kinds of stochastic situations. In this paper, we propose to use martingale methods for this description. Here, straightforward methods for stochastic JIT process optimization are shown.
1-3
82
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Raqamli tehnologiyalar va sun’iy intellekt
O‘zbekiston Respublikasi Prezidentining “Sun’iy intellekt texnologiyalarini jadal joriy etish uchun shart-sharoitlar yaratish chora-tadbirlari to‘g‘risida” 2021-yil 17-fevraldagi PQ-4996-son qaroriga muvofiq:
1-9
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RAQAMLI IQTISODIYOTNI RIVOJLANTIRISHDA AXBOROT KOMMUNIKATSIYA TEXNOLOGIYALARI
In this state, the development and infrastructure of the digital economy is analyzed, and a number of problems related to the development of the digital economy in our country are analyzed, and the solutions are described in detail.
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155
24
Raqamli Avlodning Ta'lim Tizimidagi Ta'sirining Muammolari va Yechimlari
Ushbu maqolada hozirgi raqamlashtirish davrida ta’lim tizimida yosh avlodni tarbiyalashda yuzaga keladigan muammolar va shu muammolarga to‘g‘ri yondashuv asosida beriladigan yechimlar keltirilgan.
1-4
175
38
Boshlang‘ich ta’lim integratsiyasida raqamli texnologiyalarning o‘rni
Maqolada boshlang’ich ta’lim integratsiyasida raqamli texnologiyalarning o’rni, raqamlashtirish muammolari ko‘rilgan, boshlang’ich ta’lim integratsiyasida raqamli texnologiyalarni joriy etishning ijobiy va salbiy tomonlari va boshlang’ich ta’limda raqamli texnologiyalar ahamiyati, ulardan oqilona va samarali foydalanish talablari keltirilgan.
1-3
361
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Oʻzbekistonda ta’lim tizimini raqamlashtirish va oʻqitishning imkoniyatlari
Maqolada mamlakatimizda maktabgacha ta’lim, umumiy oʻrta ta’lim va oliy ta’lim tizimida raqamlashtirish va raqamli dunyoda oʻrganishning ahamiyati, hozirgi kunda olib borilayotgan ishlar va imkoniyatlar tahlil qilingan.
1-6
169
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Ta’lim jarayonlarida raqamli texnologiya orqali talaba kompetensiyasini takomillashtirishning nazariy asoslari
Maqolada zamonaviy ta'limning dolzarb muammolari ko'rib chiqilib, raqamli texnologiyalarning ta’lim tizimidagi o’rni haqidagi falsafiy g'oyalar ochib berilgan. Unda zamonaviy ta'lim tizimini axborotlashtirish, uning ta'lim sifati va imkoniyatlarini oshirishdagi o'rni, ayni damda dunyoni qamrab olayotgan raqamli ta'lim muhitini tashkil etish natijasida yuzaga keladigan muammo va tahdidlar hamda ularni bartaraf etishga qaratilgan yechimlar haqida so'z boradi.
1-4
205
53
Tasvir obyektlarini segmentatsiyalashning mintaqaga asoslangan usullari
Raqamli tasvirlar soni va hajmining kun sayin ortib borishi tasvirlarni tahlil qilish va tanib olishning avtomatlashtirilgan tizimlariga boʼlgan ehtiyojni ham oshirmoqda. Bu kabi tizimlar samaradorligi aprior maʼlumotlar va ularga qoʼyiladigan talablarga bogʼliq boʼlgani uchun ular optimal yechimini taʼminlovchi usul va algoritmlarni talab qiladi. Ushbu muammolarni hal etishda segmentatsiyalash muhim ahamiyat kasb etadi. Chunki segmentatsiya orqali tasvirlarni tanib olish tezligi va aniqligini sezilarli darajada oshirish mumkin. Mazkur ishda tasvir obyektlarini segmentatsiyalashni mintaqaga asoslangan usullari oʼrganilib tadqiq etilgan hamda har bir usulni yutuq va kamchiliklari aniqlangan.
1-3
209
103
Maktabgacha ta’lim tashkilotlarida raqamli texnologiyalar asosida mental arifmetikani joriy etishning ahamiyati
Mazkur maqolada maktabgacha ta’lim tashkilotida matematikani erta o‘qitishning ijodiy va samarali pedagogik strategiyalari, o‘yinga asoslangan yondashuvning ahamiyati, raqamli texnologiyalar va mental arifmetikani o‘rganish jarayonidagi muammolar, o‘quv dasturlarining didaktik ta’minotida raqamli ta’lim texnologiyalarining muhimligi yoritilgan.
1-2
65
35
OTMDA RAQAMLI TEXNOLOGIYALARNI JORIY ETISH MEXANIZMI
Ushbu maqola pedagogik OTMning bakalavr ta’lim yo‘nalishida tahsil olayotgan talabalari uchun mo‘ljallangan. Talabalar kreativ kompetensiyalarini raqamli texnologiyalar asosida metodik takomillashtirishda taʼlimning innovatsion tashkiliy-didaktik shakllarini qoʻllashning pedagogik shart-sharoitlari va sifat koʻrsatgichlari, axborot-didaktik taʼminoti tavsiflangan. Talabalarning kreativ kompetensiyalarini raqamli texnologiyalar asosida takomillashtirish metodikasi, innovatsion yondashuv asosida yoritilgan.
1-4
145
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RAQAMLI TEXNOLOGIYALAR ASOSIDA O‘QUVCHILARINI INFORMATIKA VA AXBOROT TEXNOLOGIYALARI FANI BO‘YICHA KASB HUNARGA YO‘NALTIRISH IMKONIYATLARI
Ushbu maqolada raqamli texnologiyalar asosida umumta’lim muassasalari o‘quvchilarini informatika va axborot texnologiyalari fani bo‘yicha kasb hunarga yo‘naltirish ishlarining samaradorligi va natijadorligini oshirish maqsadida kasblar mehnat bozorining istiqbolli rivojlanishiga qaratilgan zamonaviy axborot-kommunikatsiya vositalaridan foydalangan holda tadbirlar o‘tkazilishini keng miqyosda tashkil etish kerakligi haqida bayon etilgan.
1-3
89
186
RAQAMLI TEXNOLOGIYALARDA SUN’IY INTELLEKTNI O'RNI
Raqamli texnologiyalar va sun’iy intellekt, Sun'iy intellekt muayyan vazifalarni bajarishda inson xatti-harakatiga taqlid qilishga qodir bo'lgan tizim , texnologiya ekanligi, Sun'iy intellekt sohasida o'tgan asrning o'rtalaridan boshlab tadqiqot ishlari boshlanganligi haqida ma’lumotlar berilgan.
1-3
92
163
Talabalarda media va axborot savodhonligi kunikmalarini mustahkamlash
Talabalar turli sohalarni rivojlantirish uchun katta imkoniyatlarga ega va shu bilan birga ko‘nikma va qobiliyatlari darsning tarbiyaviy maqsadlari, shuningdek, shaxsiy maqsadlarga erishishda rivojlanish, tizimli va maqsadli amalga oshiriladi. Ushbu maqolada talabalar undan ehtiyotkorlik bilan foydalanishlari, mediasavodxonlik bo‘yicha bilim, munosabat va ko‘nikmalarni shakllantiradilar. Bu raqamli davr muammolarini hal qilishda va doimiy o‘zgaruvchan media landshafti taqdim etgan imkoniyatlardan foydalanishda yordam beradi.
1-2
82
61
Sun’iy intellekt texnologiyalarini rivojlanish istiqbollari
Maqolada sun’iy intellekt texnologiyalarini amalda joriy etishning istiqbollari, raqamli texnologiyalarning kundalik hayotimizdagi o‘rni haqida bir qancha asosli mulohazalar yoritib berilgan..
1-2
132
157
Sun’iy intellektning rivojlanishi
Ushbu maqolada sun’iy intellekt sohasidagi o‘zgarishlar tarixi tasvirlangan, sun’iy intellekt ilmining rivojlanish yo‘nalishi aniqlangan, turli tadqiqot va ishlab chiqish tizimlarining hozirgi holati ko‘rib chiqilgan, sun’iy intellekt sohasidagi tadqiqotlarning asosiy yo‘nalishlari keltirilgan va inson faoliyatining turli sohalarida sun’iy intelektdan foydalanish imkoniyatlari keltirilgan .
1-3
148
27
Tibbiy ilmiy tekshirishlarda bemor anonimligi va ma’lumotlarini konfidensialligini ta’minlashda blokcheyn texnologiyasini qoʻllash
Ushbu maqolada tibbiy ilmiy tekshirishlarda ishtirokchilar anonimligi va shaxsiy ma’lumotlarni konfidensialligini ta’minlashdagi muammolar va bu muammolarni hal qilishda blokcheyn texnologiyasi qoʻllash istiqbollari tahlil qilinadi.
1-4
241
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SUN’IY INTELLEKTNING INSONIYAT RAVNAQIDAGI AHAMIYATI
Ushbu maqola sun’iy intellekt tizimlarining tarixi, insoniyat faoliyatida tutgan o’rni, sun’iy intellektning texnologiyasi va sun’iy intellekt tizimlarini hayotga tatbiq qilishning ahamiyati yoritilgan.
1-9
1307
515
“RAQAMLI OʻZBEKISTON – 2030” STRATEGIYASI VA UNI AMALGA OSHIRISHNING USTUVOR YOʻNALISHLARI
Mazkur maqolada “Raqamli Oʻzbekiston – 2030” strategiyasi va uni amalga oshirishning mazmun-mohiyati yoritilgan. Shuningdek, raqamli infratuzilmani, raqamli iqtisodiyot, elektron hukumat, Raqamli texnologiyalar milliy bozori va axborot texnologiyalari sohasida ta'lim berish va malaka oshirishni rivojlantirish masalalari sharhlangan hamda “Raqamli Oʻzbekiston – 2030” strategiyasin samarali amalga oshirish boʻyicha amaliy taklif va tavsiyalar ishlab chiqilgan.
1-2
57
10
Образовательная Деятельность На Основе Современных Информационно-Коммуникационных Технологий
В данной статье рассмотрены вопросы внедрения современных информационно-коммуникационных технологий во все сферы жизни общества и деятельности государственного управления и их эффективное использование, оперативное осуществление системы «электронного правительства», телекоммуникационной инфраструктуры, во всех регионах нашей страны ведутся масштабные работы по модернизации телекоммуникационных сетей.
1-4
131
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ИЗМЕРЕНИЕ СТАНДАРТНОЙ МОДЕЛИ НА ТЭВ-КОЛЛАЙДЕРАХ
Мы изучили, что данные БАК для процессов стандартной модели (СМ) охватывают очень широкий кинематический диапазон, доступ к поперечным импульсам и массам порядка ТэВ и выше. Для точного понимания в таких масштабах необходимо учитывать электрослабые (ЭС) поправки более высокого порядка в дополнение к поправкам КХД. Данные СМ, полученные при 7 ТэВ и 8 ТэВ, с их небольшими статистическими погрешностями и уменьшающимися (с течением времени) систематическими ошибками, полезны не только для проверки теоретических прогнозов, но и в качестве входных данных для глобальной функции распределения партонов (PDF).
1-4
213
41
Elektron ta’lim tizimida o‘quvchilarning xulq-atvorini baholash uchun ma’lumotlarni qidirish usullari va algoritmlari
Ushbu maqolada talabalarning xulq-atvorini baholash ta'lim jarayonining muhim jihatlari hamda talabalar o'rtasidagi muloqot va hamkorlik uchun chatlar va forumlarni qo'llab-quvvatlanishi talabalarning xatti-harakatlarini tahlil qilish qiyinchiliklarning dastlabki belgilarini yoki samarasiz o'rganishni aniqlash va muammolarni bartaraf etish yo’llari taklif etiladi.
1-4
188
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OTMda “Iqtisodoyotda axborot- kommunikatsiya texnologiyalari va tizimlari” fanini o‘qitishda raqamli texnologiyalarning o‘rni
Ushbu tezisda raqamli iqtisodiyotning rivojlanishi va infratuzilmalari tahlil qilinadi, hamda olingan natijalar asosida mamlakatimizda raqamli iqtisodiyotni rivojlantirish boʻyicha bir qancha muammolar va ularning mumkin boʻlgan yechimlari atroflicha koʻrib chiqiladi. Bundan tashqari, respublikamiz iqtisodiyotining turli sohalarida raqamli texnologiyaning global ahamiyatga ega boʻlgan platformalarini yaratish mexanizmlari haqida batafsil bayon etilgan. Shuningdek oliy ta’lim muassasalarida raqamli texnologiyalardan foydalanishning o‘rni haqida atroflicha ma’lumotlar berilgan.
1-5
281
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Survey of IoT application layer protocols
The Internet of Things (IoT) is an extension of the existing Internet that allows Internet contacts, interaction and manipulation between various devices and physical objects. At the same time, for the interaction of intelligent sensors without human intervention, it is represented by a new class of applications. In addition, IoT has a wide range of life applications such as industry, transportation, logistics, healthcare, smart environment and urban information. In the near future, IoT is expected to combine various technologies to create new applications that connect all physical objects to support intelligent decision making. This article provides an overview of popular IoT application layer protocols, including MQTT, JMS, XMPP, AMQP, DDS, and CoAP. A protocol comparison table will be presented to assist researchers in selecting application layer protocols for their subject area.
1-3
213
98
Automatic Red Eye Remover using OpenCV
Red-eye is a common issue in flash photography that occurs when the camera flash reflects off the subject's retina, resulting in a red or orange coloration in the eyes. Manual removal of red-eye can be time-consuming and tedious, especially when dealing with a large number of images. This paper presents an automatic red-eye removal technique using OpenCV (Open Source Computer Vision Library). The proposed method utilizes image processing algorithms to detect and correct red-eye artifacts in digital images. We discuss the process of red-eye detection, the techniques used for accurate localization, and the algorithm for removing the red-eye effect. The experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method in automatically and efficiently eliminating red-eye artifacts from photographs. Finally, we discuss potential applications and future directions for research in automatic red-eye removal using OpenCV.
1-5
167
81
REAL TIME LOGO RECOGNITION USING YOLO ON ANDROID
Humans can easily detect and identify objects present in an image. The human visual system is fast and accurate and can perform complex tasks like identifying multiple objects and detect obstacles with little conscious thought. For a long time, humans have been trying to make computers understand what is on the images. With the availability of large amounts of data, faster Graphics Processing Unit (GPU)s, and better algorithms, we can now easily train computers to detect and classify multiple objects within an image with high accuracy. The goal of this paper is to implement an object detection model suitable in terms of size and speed to run on an Android device and detect logos in real-time. The proposed approach is based on YOLOv2 (You Only Look Once) state-of-the-art, real-time object detection for logos and this project used the FlickrLogos-32 dataset. The experimental results show that we obtained a final accuracy of 82.3% and a speed of 35 fps (frames per second) on the NVidia GeForce GTX 1070.
1-3
181
41
EFFECTIVENESS OF USING REMOTE SERVERS IN DATA STORAGE AND PROCESSING
Cloud computing is a subscription-based service where the networked storage space and computer resources can be obtained. Cost efficiently, cloud compute facilitates the pattern of data service outsourcing. But, sensitive cloud data have to be encrypted prior to outsourcing it to the commercial public cloud, in order to safeguard data privacy and make effective data usage. The difficulty of efficacious protected ranked keyword search over encrypted cloud data is done in the proposed system. The system applicability is highly improved by the ranked keyword search which returns the corresponding files in a categorized order. In Cloud Computing, the implementation of privacy-preserving data hosting services is made one step closer as the files are matched according to certain criteria. So by retaining keyword privacy, the resulting design is capable to allow efficient server-side ranking. In the proposed system, the querying process over the cloud computing infrastructure (IAAS) using secured and encrypted data access and ranking is performed for the getting better results.
1-4
128
91
BANK TIZIMINI ISLOH QILISHDA RAQAMLI TEXNOLOGIYALAR VA RAQAMLI EKOTIZIM
Mazkur maqolada tijorat banklarida raqamli texnologiyalarni joriy qilish, yangi bank mahsulotlarini taklif qilishda innovasion faoliyatni tashkil etish hamda moliyaviy texnologiyalarga investisiya kiritib, moliyaviy xizmatlarning innovasion loyihalarini bilan bogʻliq holatlar koʻrib chiqilgan.
1-8
73
38
DETERMINING THE BASIC CRITERIA AND COST-EFFECTIVENESS OF IDENTIFICATION OF COSMETIC PRODUCTS.
Identification carried out for the purpose of examination and certification of cosmetic products is of great practical importance, so it is important to determine the identification criteria necessary for the identification of cosmetic products. Identification criteria for specific types of cosmetic products differ from each other, which is determined by the variety of goals, composition and functional features of cosmetic products of various types. As you know, the number of identification indicators should be acceptable, that is, tests should not be carried out on a whole range of quality indicators, which complicates identification, so they should be reasonably selected and at a level that allows sufficient information to be provided for an expert opinion.
408-411
77
32
FORMATION AND SPECIFIC FEATURES OF THEATER ART IN KARAKALPAKSTAN
This article examines the stages of formation and development of theatrical art in Karakalpakstan. The hobby, which began with the work of the troupe “Tong nuri”, was followed by discussions on the creation of the Karakalpak State Theater and ways to carry out creative work in a professional manner.
408-411
58
15
ORGANIZATION OF PHYSICAL EDUCATION IN PRESCHOOL EDUCATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS.
In this scientific article, due to the fact that the development and growth of children of preschool age is a continuous process, it is necessary to fundamentally improve the state management system in the field of physical education and sports, to improve the physical development and health of children by conducting training in swimming, gymnastics and movement games in preschool educational organizations. areas such as formation of interest in physical education and sports activities are highlighted.
417-424
248
50
THE ROLE OF INTRINSIC AND EXTRINSIC MOTIVATION IN LANGUAGE LEARNING
A number of studies that haven't been conducted in the past ten years have shown some intriguing details about how various motivational styles affect output. Richard Ryan, Edward Deci, Sam Glucksberg, Dan Ariely, Robert Eisenhower, Linda Shanock, analysts from the London School of Economics, and other researchers are among those who have expressed interest in this topic. Although there hasn't been a consensus in this area, their findings imply that extrinsic incentives may have a detrimental effect on overall performance. I hope to clarify the connection between performance and intrinsic versus extrinsic motivation in this research. According to experts, intrinsic motivation is the desire to complete a task or activity because of the intrinsic fulfillment it brings, as opposed to the expectation of a different kind of reward. When an activity is undertaken in order to achieve a distinct end, on the other hand, we refer to it as extrinsic motivation as opposed to intrinsic motivation. We started and carried out an explanatory study in an effort to help make the connections between concepts clear. The study's foundation is an examination of the relationships between third-year students' academic performance and their primary motivational style. To do this, we combined quantitative (research) and qualitative (focus groups) methodologies to develop and test four work hypotheses. Following the surveys' validation, the respondents were split into four groups: those who were intrinsically motivated, those who were extrinsically motivated, those who were unmotivated, and those who were both. Excel and SPSS were utilized to examine the gathered data. Among the main findings of the study are the following: the percentage of people who possess both intrinsic and extrinsic motivation is declining as average rises; the highest proportion of unmotivated students is concentrated in the highest average category; female students typically perform better at the university level. The study aims to serve as almost a preliminary investigation into the nature of the connection between internal (and extrinsic) motivation and performance. More investigation is required.
425-427
66
37
MORPHOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF VERBS IN FRENCH
In this article special characteristics of verbs in French will be expressed.
428-436
274
62
PSYCHOPATHOLOGICAL AND NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL FEATURES OF NEGATIVE DISEASES IN LATE SCHIZOPHRENIA
In connection with the clear changes in the age structure of the general population in relation to large age groups and, perhaps, with an increase in the proportion of mentally ill people in old and old age, the study of the geriatric aspects of psychiatry is becoming an increasingly important and necessary task. These global trends make it relevant to study the psychoses of schizophrenia, which debuted at the atypical (late) age due to difficulties in diagnosis, a differentiated approach to treatment and rehabilitation.
437-439
113
33
EVOLUTION AND MODERN ASPECTS OF WOMEN'S FENCING: TECHNICAL SKILLS, TRAINING AND STRATEGIES
Данная статья исследует историю и развитие женского фехтования, рассматривая ключевые моменты в его эволюции. В главе, посвященной техническим аспектам, обсуждаются основные элементы техники, используемые женщинами в фехтовании, а также особенности тренировок и подготовки, необходимые для достижения высоких результатов. Вторая часть главы фокусируется на тактике и стратегии, включая анализ соперников, планирование атак и адаптацию в ходе боя. Статья подчеркивает важность комплексного подхода к тренировке фехтовальщиц, включающего в себя техническое мастерство, физическую подготовку и психологическую устойчивость.
440-446
124
21
THE METHOD OF USING GENERAL AND SPECIAL EXERCISES IN THE ORGANIZATION OF ATHLETICS TRAINING
In recent years, consistent measures have been taken to popularize physical education and sports in the republic, to promote a healthy lifestyle among the population, to create the necessary conditions for the physical rehabilitation of persons with limited capabilities, and to ensure the appropriate participation of the country in international sports arenas. is being implemented. Sports events and competitions are held in our country to ensure the physical and mental development of the young generation, who are our future. Organization of a healthy lifestyle of schoolchildren and students of higher educational institutions creates an opportunity for those interested in physical education and sports to contribute to the prosperity and development of our country in cooperation with all young people.
447-450
1063
27
A BRIGHT REPRESENTATIVE OF UZBEK GRAPHIC ART ISKANDAR IKROMOV AND HIS SERVICES IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF BOOK GRAPHICS
The comparative analysis of the topic is determined by this, in it a deep analysis of the work of Alexander Ikromov, who made an important contribution to the formation of graphic art in the process of work. The work of the graphic artist of Uzbekistan and its styles have been studied. Aimed at fully covering this topic, this article covers information that future graphic artists should master, and also focuses on issues such as methods of teaching practical work.
451-453
61
31
REGULATION OF FAMILY RELATIONS UNDER PRIVATE INTERNATIONAL LAW
The article analyzes infοrmatiοn οn the regulatiοn οf family relatiοns under internatiοnal priνate law and its specific features.
454-460
73
21
CONFLICT ISSUES IN THE FIELD OF FAMILY LAW
The article analyzes cοnflicting nοrms οf regulatiοn οf family relatiοns under internatiοnal priνate law. Alsο, this article talks abοut the incοmmensurable rοle οf cοnflicting nοrms in regulating family relatiοns.
461-470
164
50
"THE EFFECTS OF TASK-BASED INSTRUCTION ON DEVELOPMENT OF COMMUNICATION SKILLS IN ONLINE LEARNING ENVIRONMENT IN UZBEKISTAN"
This article discusses the effects of Task-Based Instruction on the Development of Communication skills of English language learners in the online environment in Uzbekistan. It explores the works of different scientists on Task-Based Instruction and examines the strategies and research in teaching online. The author suggests using a mixed-method design to implement Task-Based Instruction online. In addition, the article recognizes some challenges of implementing this research in Uzbek schools and proposes solutions for overcoming them. Altogether, it presents the positive sides of teaching English online in Uzbekistan if Task-Based Instruction is implemented.
471-475
179
26
CLASSIFICATION OF PHILOSOPHICAL DIDACTIC WORKS OF MIR ALISHER NAVOI
This article provides information about the classification of Mir Alisher Navoi's philosophical didactic works and their characteristics. During the article, reasonable opinions and considerations are mentioned. Conclusions and suggestions are given at the end of the article.
476-479
56
43
IMPROVING THE QUALITIES OF A POLITICAL LEADER IN ADMINISTRATION
In this article, I tried to give some information about the styles in the management process and the leadership styles and qualities from these styles, as well as its importance and level in the management process.
480-486
156
27
ETHICAL PROBLEMS AND THEM IN THE FIELD OF NATURE SOLUTIONS.
Article 4 of the Criminal Code of the Republic of Uzbekistan on ensuring sanitary-epidemiological peace of the population and protection of the environment, Section "Crimes in the field of ecology", O'RQ-393, Article 12 of the Law on "Sanitary-epidemiological peace of the population". In "Rights of officials carrying out state sanitary control", as well as in articles 79, 83, 92, 93, 94, 95 of Chapter VIII of the Code of Administrative Responsibility of the Republic of Uzbekistan entitled "Administrative responsibility for violations in the field of natural environment protection and use of nature", who harmed the flora and fauna, caused their destruction, extinction, and decrease in number.
487-492
124
48
THE ROLE OF INTERNATIONAL AGREEMENTS IN THE PROTECTION OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS
As Uzbekistan joins important international agreements in the field of intellectual property, the creation of a favorable environment for entrepreneurship is recognized as an important factor in attracting foreign investments. After all, one of the main conditions of the country's investment attractiveness is the provision of intellectual property protection. Along with ensuring protection of intellectual property objects, establishing and implementing mechanisms for their effective protection, as well as improving practice in this direction, is an urgent issue of the times. This article talks about the positive aspects of Uzbekistan's accession to international agreements.
493-496
136
29
PROBLEMS OF IMPLEMENTING THE QUALITY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM IN THE ENTERPRISES OF OUR REPUBLIC
Quality system certificate in accordance with international standards plays an important role for cooperating organizations. Modern organizations find it desirable or prefer to cooperate with companies that are at the stage of forming and implementing a quality management system in their enterprises or already exist. Therefore, the issue of improving the quality of goods and services and increasing consumer satisfaction is very urgent.
497-503
185
71
EVALUATION IN ENGLISH LANGUAGE INSTRUCTION: A THOROUGH EXAMINATION
When teaching English as a second language, assessment is essential for tracking students' development and success. Teachers employ both formative and summative assessments, conforming to norms such as validity, fairness, and fairness. Clearly stating learning objectives, employing a variety of techniques, establishing explicit standards, and promoting self-evaluation are examples of best practices. Ensuring justice, taking linguistic variety into account, and meeting specific needs are challenges. Opportunities are presented by competency-based education and technology, and new innovations offer insightful data on students' language proficiency. High-quality assessment techniques can improve English language instruction.
504-510
208
71
RELIGIOUS ANTHROPOLOGY
In this article, it is explained that Anthropology - ("anthropo" "logos") - the origin and evolution of man, the emergence of human races, the normal difference in the structure of the human body, the science of variability, and what religious anthropology is and its types, signs, human morphology, information about anthropogenesis, ethnology, anthropometry, osteometry, craniometry, magic, religion is presented.
522-526
124
30
ORGANIZING AND CONDUCTING RHYTHMIC GYMNASTICS CLASSES AT SCHOOL
Ушбу мақолада мактаб ёшдаги болаларнинг гимнастика шугулланувчиларнинг барча орган ва тизимларини гармоник ривожлантиришга, уларнинг соглигини яхшилашга, хаётий фаолиятини оширишга ва мактаб уқувчиларида тугри қомат ва харакат функцияларини шакллантириш, биологик омили ва мактаб усмирларининг ёш хусусиятлари ҳақида маълумотлар берилган.
511-516
178
47
ROLE OF THE STATE IN REGULATING THE ECONOMY
In countries based on market relations, the state performs important tasks in regulating the economy. The state actively intervenes in the economy, helps the functioning of the market mechanism, creates a competitive environment, and takes measures to protect the population from negative consequences. The main goal of regulating the market economy by the state is to develop market relations on the basis of certain and known directions, to accelerate the pace of economic development and to take measures to increase the standard of living of the population.
251-254
113
40
CONCEPT OF FURTHER DEVELOPMENT OF NATIONAL CULTURE IN UZBEKISTAN
This article talks about the decision of the first President of the Republic of Uzbekistan to approve the concept of further development of national culture in 2018-2022, the essence of the concept.
255-259
36
332
INDIRECT TAXES
In this thesis, information is given about the types of taxes, their importance, and their essence today, with special attention being paid to indirect (indirect) taxes, which are divided according to the economic nature of the tax. In this thesis, an attempt was made to provide extensive and complete information on the excise type of indirect tax.
1-3
135
21
METHOD OF COMPRESSION ARTHRODESIS OF THE SUBTALAR JOINT WITH SIMULTANEOUS CORRECTION OF DEFORMITY
For correction of deformities and stabilization of the hindfoot in conditions where the latter is combined with a violation of the axis and shortening of the tibia, especially with extensive scar changes with concave side of the curvature, a new technique for compression arthrodesis of the subtalar joint is proposed.
263-2668
109
61
PEOPLE'S FAVORITE SINGER SAGINBAI MATMURATOV
This article provides information about the life and work of Sagynbai Matmuratovich, a famous singer, the owner of a wonderful voice, who contributed to the development of the Karakalpak singing direction, including his songs, teachers and creativity.
269-275
92
43
MULTI-FACETED MONOCHROME
This article provides detailed information about the life and creativity of Polat Tınıbaev the conductor of the Karakalpakstan music-instrument orchestra a pedagogue and a craftsman.
276-282
79
26
M.TARIKHOV'S ROLE IN THE KARAKALPAK MUSICAL CULTURE
In this article, Maqset Tarikhov, the owner of the "Youth Teacher" honorary label, the owner of the "Ardagli Nuraniy" badge, who worked hard for the Republic of Karakalpakstan.
283-288
115
45
A LOOK AT THE WORK OF TEACHER POLATBAY QURBANAZAROV
This article talks about the emergence and development of musical instruments in Karakalpak music culture and the role of clarinetists in it. During the article the life and foundational stages of the creative path of the artist Polatbay Qurbanazarov who served the Republic of Karakalpakstan his achievements as a music performer and pedagogue are mentioned.
289-294
104
28
J.CHARSHEMOVTIŃ DÓRETIWSHILIGINDE SAHNA HÁM KINO MUZIKASI
Bul maqalada sahnalıq janrlar hám kino muzıkası, olardıń jáhán muzıkasında hám Ózbekstanda payda bolıwı, rawajlanıwı haqqında sóz etiledi. Sol qatarda maqalada qaraqalpaq jas hám qabiliyetli kompozitorı Jamil Charshemovtıń dóretiwshiliginde sahna hám kino muzıkasında dóretilgen shıǵarmaları jarıtıp beriledi.
302-305
101
32
DEFINITION OF TECHNOLOGY AND TECHNOLOGY INTEGRATION
Use of Technology in English Language Class Technology is an effective tool for learners. Learners must use technology as a significant part of their learning process. Teachers should model the use of technology to support the curriculum so that learners can increase the true use of technology in learning their language skills. Teachers should find methods of applying technology as a useful learning instrument for their learners although they have not learnt technology and are not able to use it like a computer expert. The application of technology has considerably changed English teaching methods. It provides so many alternatives as making teaching interesting and more productive in terms of advancement.
527-530
87
26
IMPROVING PROBLEM LOAN MANAGEMENT PRACTICES IN COMMERCIAL BANKS
In this article, lending by commercial banks is expanding. They must increase and develop their services in order to keep pace with the development of the times and to be able to withstand the competition. This, in turn, requires carrying out studies of scientific and practical importance on bringing the private capital of commercial banks closer to the level of national and international standards. The emergence of problem loans in the implementation of credit operations makes it necessary to regulate their accounting based on the requirements of international standards. It is about credit monitoring and problem loans in the commercial banks operating in the Republic of Uzbekistan, it briefly describes the shortcomings, achievements and foreign experience in the monitoring of the credit portfolio of commercial banks today, which aspects are suitable for the economic environment of our country.
531-537
90
14
DETERMINATION OF HIGH-YIELDING POTHISSON VARIETIES IN THE CLIMATIC CONDITIONS OF THE TASHKENT REGION.
In this article is given the results of experiment of the Patison cultivation in the climatic conditions of Uzbekistan, planting in different times, growth, development and yield capacity, and the influence of weather. Patison - annual plant belonging to the gourd plant family, usually grows as a shrub, in rare cases it is in the form of a whip. The stem is straight, faceted, rigidly cyst, shortened between the nodes. The length of the crooked stem is 30-60 cm. The product is oval in the form of a plate and a bell, the color is white or dark yellow. It is early maturing variety of the pumpkin family. The period between growth and harvest is 40-50 days. According to the results of the study, we achieved high yields in the cultivation of varieties Солнышко and Фонарик, Летающая тарелка.
538-541
100
31
MODERN ASPECTS OF MENTAL DISEASES (LITERATURE REVIEW)
Mental illnesses (psychiatric or psychological) disorders include thought disorders, emotional disorders, or behavioral disorders. Mental disorder is characterized as the spread of stress, anxiety disorders and depression due to the fast pace of life, affecting work ability and productivity to social integration, family relationships and public safety. As a result, abnormal thoughts and perceptions of reality appear (hallucinations, suicidal tendencies, paranoia), behavioral reactions (aggression, depression), and difficulties in communicating with other people. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), mental illness affects one in eight people in the world.
542-545
87
38
ALGORITHMS USED IN FINGERPRINT PATTERN RECOGNITION.
Fingerprint recognition algorithms are used to automatically identify and match the unique characteristics of fingerprints for personal identification purposes. These algorithms may include processing fingerprint images, extracting fingerprint features, generating fingerprint templates, and comparing the templates to a database. There are many fingerprint recognition algorithms that can be used to automatically identify individuals based on fingerprints. This article provides information about the most common algorithms, the minute detail matching algorithm, surface correlation algorithms.
546-549
72
37
WRITING CULTURE OF ANCIENT PEOPLES
In this article, the writing style, culture and its formation and development stages, which are unique to the peoples of the ancient world, are described in a broad way.
550-556
61
24
OF BUILDINGS OF MEDICAL INSTITUTIONS ENERGY EFFICIENCY OPPORTUNITIES
The article analyzes the energy efficiency of buildings of medical institutions in Uzbekistan, presents the main tasks of ensuring the energy efficiency of buildings and structures in the conditions of Uzbekistan today, and solutions to increase the efficiency of thermal protection of their external barrier structures.
557-562
94
45
THE NEED FOR AN INNOVATIVE APPROACH IN MANAGING ORGANIZATIONS
This article presents the need for innovative approaches in managing all sectors of the economy. Issues related to the training of qualified personnel in the development of the national economy are covered, as well as the essence of new concepts used in scientific research.
102
25
COMPREHENSIVE TREATMENT OF PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC ENDOMETRITIS
COMPREHENSIVE TREATMENT OF PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC ENDOMETRITIS
563-567
301
95
DISTINCTIVE FEATURES OF PERSONAL MANAGEMENT IN THE ACTIVITIES OF COMMERCIAL BANKS
Personnel Management is a continuous process, aimed at purposefully changing the motivation of people in order to increase their maximum level of performance and, accordingly, achieve high final results.
72
18
EFFECTS OF CHRONIC ENDOMETRITIS ON REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH IN WOMEN, MODERN INTERPRETATION
EFFECTS OF CHRONIC ENDOMETRITIS ON REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH IN WOMEN, MODERN INTERPRETATION
173
24
FOLK TRADITIONS OF TEACHING YOUNG PEOPLE TO PLAY MELODIES
This article describes the folk traditions of teaching young people to play melodies, as well as the fact that a musical instrument in Karakalpaks is a dutor, this instrument was in almost all houses, learning to play the dutor, playing the heard Tarona, repeating what was heard.
568-572
359
40
BRIEFLY ABOUT THE "RED APPLE" MYTHOLOGY OF THE TURKS
This article provides a brief overview of the Turkic "Red Apple" mythology.
145
31
THE CONTENT OF KARAKALPAK FOLK MELODIES
This article presents the largest genre of musical works of the Karakalpaks in terms of the composition structure of one of the types of folk music-melody. It is shown that the content of the melodies is deeply filled with the feelings of the people, their struggle against injustice, and a sense of joy.
145
118
AGE-RELATED FEATURES OF A CHILD’S MUSICAL DEVELOPMENT
In the process of developing active musical works in children's activities, the main goal of conducting music classes in kindergartens is age-related ability, instilling in the hearts of children a love of sophistication, and cultivating a love of art in children. They talked about the features of raising children, raising them into perfect people.
115
20
THE HISTORY OF ART IN FOLK PEDAGOGY
This article tells about the history of the emergence of qwshiq, music, and art in the last stages of the existence of an ancient tribal society.
85
TEACHERS ARE DEAR …
This article tells about the role and value of mentors in our country, about the creative activity of my mentor Nodira Radzhabova Fattoevna. Throughout the article, I tried to reveal all the facets of my mentor, revealing his contribution to modern Karakalpak music.
573-576
67
21
EFFECT OF LIQUID NITROGEN FERTILIZER APPLICATION ON COTTON ON N-P-K AMOUNTS ACCUMULATED IN PLANTS.
Ammonium nitrate fertilizer containing calcium and calcium magnesium (N220 kg/ha) and nitrogen-calcium fertilizer containing zinc and molybdenum (N220kg/ha) R120 K80 kg/ha when used in the background of gray soil conditions can lead to effective accumulation of total nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium in plant organs. has been achieved.
577-581
227
24
ETHNIC COMPOSITION OF THE ZARAFSHAN OASIS (2ND HALF OF THE 20TH CENTURY)
The analysis of ethnographic and interethnic relations in the Zarafshan oasis in the second half of the 20th century provides information about the ethnological diversity of the region.
582-587
162
29
FROM THE THIRD WORLD TO THE GLOBAL SOUTH: CONCEPTS, ESSENCES AND CONCEPTUAL INTERPRETATIONS.
This article considers the evolution of the concept of the “Global South” and approaches to its content, which specifically refers to the developing countries of the world. The article focuses on the origins of the Global South concept, its development and criticism. The article also discusses in detail issues related to the geographical location and socio-economic situation of the southern countries.
588-591
71
20
ISSUES OF PILGRIMAGE TRADITION IN NARSHAHIY'S WORK "THE HISTORY OF BUKHARA"
The article explores and scientifically analyzes such issues as the tradition of pilgrimage, religious beliefs, shrines, their location, characteristics of the inhabitants of the Bukhara oasis, which are mentioned in one of the important historical sources of the 10th century - Narshakhi "History of Bukhara".
592-595
111
12
USE OF INDEPENDENT WORK IN DEVELOPING ORAL AND WRITTEN SPEECH OF STUDENTS
This article talks about the importance of independent work and the goals of organizing independent work in teaching native language classes in accordance with modern requirements, the development of students' written literacy, and methods of independent work.
596-599
243
57
DEVELOPMENT OPPORTUNITIES OF GASTRONOMIC TOURISM IN UZBEKISTAN: A CULINARY EXPEDITION THROUGH THE SILK ROAD
Gastronomic tourism, an emerging trend in the global travel industry, has gained significant momentum in recent years. This article explores the development opportunities of gastronomic tourism in Uzbekistan, a country rich in cultural heritage and renowned for its historic role along the Silk Road. The unique blend of flavors, culinary traditions, and diverse ingredients make Uzbekistan an ideal destination for food enthusiasts seeking an authentic gastronomic experience. This article delves into the cultural, economic, and sustainable aspects that contribute to the growth of gastronomic tourism in Uzbekistan.
600-606
122
36
REFLECTION OF HUMAN PSYCHOLOGICAL AND EMOTIONAL STATE IN LITERARY DISCOURSE
In world linguistics, since the second half of the 20th century, cognitive linguistics has appeared as a separate direction, and scientific research in this direction has reached a new level. This article, created on the basis of various examples, highlights the manifestation of language and thinking problems based on cognitive linguistics in artistic speech.
151
37
CONTRASTIVE ANALYSIS OF PROPER NAMES IN ENGLISH AND UZBEK LANGUAGES (IN THE MATERIALS OF HYDRONYMS, TOPONIMS AND ANTROPONYMS)
The article deals with linguistic realization of proper names in English and Uzbek. Proper nouns constitute a class of linguistic items sharing features with both noun and deictic. Besides that it has been analyzed the semantic peculiarities of proper names, their importance in speech and context.
607-613
213
19
THE NEIGHBORHOOD IS THE CRADLE OF VALUES.
The neighborhood, which has been the cradle of spiritual values since time immemorial, reflects the customs and traditions of the people. He ensured that they would last from generation to generation. These values have been formed for centuries and have been absorbed into the consciousness of the people. Traditions are honored and preserved in Uzbekistan. Respect for the elderly, support and mutual assistance - these are qualities characteristic of the generation of the Uzbek people. The neighborhood occupies an important place in Uzbek culture. It unites people, brings them closer, teaches them to respect everyone, regardless of their social status, nationality and religion. To determine the essence of the word "neighborhood", referring to the reference book, you can find the following lines: territorial-administrative unit, a community of people living in a certain area of the cities and regions of Central Asia. However, this definition provides only one side of the explanation of the term neighborhood. After all, this is not only a place of residence, but also a way of life and a way of thinking in which qualities such as hard work, humanity, and decency prevail, as well as centuries-old traditions.
614-617
108
17
IMPROVING THE LEGAL CULTURE AND LEGAL KNOWLEDGE OF THE POPULATION IS A SOLID FOUNDATION FOR ENSURING THE RULE OF LAW.
In the article, the importance of legal education and raising the legal culture of the population in the life of society and the reforms implemented to improve this system, Uzbekistan's rule of law index rating The opinions of foreign jurists were cited about the decisions made in our legislation and the projects implemented in legal education, raising legal culture and ensuring the rule of law.
618-622
127
30
THE FORMATION OF JEWELRY NAMES IN ENGLISH AND THEIR IMPORTANCE IN THE ENGLISH LEXICON
This article provides information about the formation of jewelry names in English and their importance in the English lexicon.
83
32
A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF PHRASEOLOGICAL UNITS RELATED TO THE WEDDING CEREMONY IN ENGLISH AND UZBEK LANGUAGES
This article is devoted to the comparative analysis of the phraseological units that verbalize the concept of "wedding" in English and Uzbek, which explores the similarities and differences of phraseological units in both languages, reveals the factors that require them.
623-627
125
33
INDIVIDUAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE PERSON.
This article provides information about the individual characteristics of a person, the innate and acquired qualities of abilities, the greatest works of the most talented and famous people, and the fact that the greatest success is partially due to talent and mostly tireless work, aspiration, creativity and thirst for knowledge.
642-645
120
29
THE MORE WE ARE PROUD OF YOU, THE LESS ALFRAGANUS!! AL-FARGHANI IS OUR PRIDE
In this thesis Al-Fargani, also known as ALFRAGANUS in Latin, is about our most famous scholar and we will walk through his life path. Alfraganus was an influential astronomer and scientist who lived in the 9th century. He made a great contribution to the world of astronomy and science in the golden age of Islam. He wrote many scientific works. About the ways of life that we will set an example for the next generation...
646-649
51
17
SOCIOLINGUISTIC AND GENDER FEATURES OF THE SEMANTIC FIELD OF THE CARE FUNCTION IN THE FRENCH AND UZBEK LANGUAGES
This scientific article examines sociolinguistic and gender aspects in the semantic field of the care function in the French and Uzbek languages. Language, as a reflection of the cultural norms and values of society, plays a key role in the formation and strengthening of gender roles and social relations. The study takes a comparative approach to reveal how the semantic field of care functions in these languages, taking into account linguistic nuances, cultural contexts and gender dynamics.
650-655
149
30
THE ROLE AND IMPORTANCE OF THE INTERNATIONAL LABOR ORGANIZATION IN TODAY'S GLOBALIZED ERA OF MIGRATION PROBLEMS AND THEIR LEGAL SOLUTION
Migration has been a characteristic feature of human history and remains an important phenomenon in today's globalized world. However, the complexities and challenges associated with migration have evolved and created a number of migration challenges that need to be addressed. The International Labor Organization (ILO) plays a crucial role in addressing labor migration issues, and there are various ways to approach the ILO to seek solutions to these issues. This essay examines current migration challenges and suggests approaches to involve ILO in addressing these challenges.
656-659
85
24
IMPORTANCE AND USEFUL PROPERTIES OF UNABI IN THE NATIONAL ECONOMY.
This article provides information about the importance and useful properties of Unabi in the national economy.
660-663
72
43
INFLUENCE OF pH ENVIRONMENT ON THE SPECTRAL AND OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF BETALAIN DERIVATIVES
This article is devoted to the study of the influence of intermolecular interaction on the spectral and optical properties of food dyes. These studies make it possible not only to monitor changes in the color of dyes depending on the pH of the environment, temperature and other environmental factors, but also the use of food dyes in various branches of science and technology.
664-668
120
16
MAIN INDICATORS OF THE SCIENTIFIC AND EDUCATIONAL ACTIVITY OF THE HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTION
This article examines the determination of goals and dimensions in the effective operation of higher education institutions, as well as the participation of interested parties. The model of rating indicators and strategic goals used by the organization is highlighted. The article offers a template that can be used to create a university indicator system.
673-675
74
22
MILITARY CAMPAIGNS OF ALEXANDER OF MACEDON
This article talks about the territories occupied by the military campaigns of Alexander the Great, who had a high military potential of his time. In addition, Alexander's military campaigns, a series of conquests and battles from 336 to 323 BC, have been described as having a major impact on the ancient world.
676-679
236
203
CLASSIFICATION OF LANGUAGES. GENEOLOGICAL AND TYPOLOGICAL CLASSIFICATION.
This article explores the dynamic interplay between genealogical and typological classification in language learning. Genealogical classification, based on historical linguistics, seeks to reveal evolutionary relationships between languages, tracing genealogies back to common ancestors. In contrast, typological classification focuses on common language features, regardless of heredity, and provides insight into universal patterns that emerge independently across languages. The synthesis of these two perspectives provides a comprehensive framework for understanding the multifaceted nature of language diversity. Genealogical concepts reveal historical connections, migrations, and cultural exchanges, while typological analysis identifies recurring structural elements that shape languages on a global scale. Together, they contribute to a nuanced understanding of how languages evolve and diversify over time.
687-693
207
32
MANIFESTATION OF LEXEMES RELATED TO THE PROFESSION OF BLACKSMITHING IN FOLK PROVERBS
In this article, the various forms of Uzbek folk proverbs and the specific semantic forms of folk proverbs related to the blacksmithing profession, as well as the lexical-semantic importance of several Uzbek folk proverbs of this type, are proved with the help of these examples. In addition, the professional terms used in the lexicon of the Uzbek language are approached linguistically and linguistically.
694-698
153
41
THE GREAT WALL OF THE EARLY MIDDLE AGES - KANPIRAK WALL
The wall of Kanpirak is considered to be the most ancient and socially and politically important wall in the territory of the Bukhara oasis. In the construction of the wall, we can see the method and raw materials typical of the Bukhara oasis. The wall protected the inhabitants of the Bukhara oasis from the attacks of various settlers.
699-702
283
102
BARTHOLD’S “СОЧИНЕНИЯ. ТОМ I. ТУРКЕСТАН В ЭПОХУ МОНГОЛЬСКОГО НАШЕСТВИЯ” THE HISTORY OF THE CREATION OF THE WORK
In this article, created as a result of Barthold’s scientific research, “СОЧИНЕНИЯ. Том I. ТУРКЕСТАН В ЭПОХУ МОНГОЛЬСКОГО НАШЕСТВИЯ” is an important source of information about the history of the Middle Ages in Central Asia. It is scientifically analyzed based on the works of local historians.
396
60
SPECIFIC ASPECTS OF PROVIDING YOUTH EMPLOYMENT IN THE DIGITAL ECONOMY
There are several reasons for focusing on youth employment. According to the analysis, a sharp increase in the share of young people in the population is expected in the next 15-20 years. Therefore, today, ensuring youth employment is one of the priority tasks of the government's economic policy. Ensuring youth employment allows the government to see a number of social, political and economic advantages, as a result of not paying enough attention to youth employment issues, various conflict processes arise in the country. Based on the above, this article analyzes some aspects of ensuring youth employment in the digital economy.
50
63
MANAGING YOUTH EMPLOYMENT IN A TIME OF DIGITALIZATION
The population employment indicator is one of the most important descriptive aspects of the labor market, and as an economic indicator, it reflects the level of satisfaction with work, the number of employees, the level of participation in work, personal needs, etc. From this point of view, it is one of the urgent tasks to study the issues of youth employment, which is considered a special "hot" segment of the labor market.
703-706
58
24
THE SIGNIFICANCE OF MORAL EDUCATION OF STUDENTS THROUGH NATIONAL VALUES
In this article, the pedagogical conditions of the process of education and implementation of the culture of national relations in the family with the help of national values of students and young people using information communication technologies are discussed.
707-712
87
25
WAYS OF CONDUCTING MATHEMATICS LESSONS IN PRESCHOOL CHILDREN WITH DEFECTS
This article describes the importance of mathematics in the development of children with disabilities in preschool educational institutions, the experiences of pedagogues and neuropsychological kinesiological approaches to the development of mental processes in children.
713-719
69
27
METHODOLOGY FOR DETERMINING THE PSYCHOLOGICAL READINESS OF HIGHLY QUALIFIED PARA POWERLIFTERS.
This article provides information on the methodology of determining the psychological readiness of highly qualified para powerlifters.
720-723
55
19
MITIGATING THE IMPACT OF THE ECONOMIC CRISIS THROUGH THE DEVELOPMENT OF BUSINESS ACTIVITY IN TOURISM
In this article, I tried to explain the benefits of developing the tourism sector, and also to improve the economy of Uzbekistan through the development of entrepreneurship in the tourism sector, to prevent or reduce the impact of possible economic crises.
345-350
86
47
UNEXPLORED DIRECTIONS OF MUSIC FOLKLORE
In the article from the side of author, uzbek unexplored areas of musical folklore about mentioned, uzbek musical folklore songs like lapar, yalla and song details are given. In the article about about song and it istypes and each of them it is said about the arrival of halip.
351-355
70
21
KARAKALPAKSTAN POLICY IN THE FIELD OF AGRICULTURE DEPENDENCE ON THE PRIORITY DIRECTIONS OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY OF THE REPUBLIC
This article talks about the priority direction of the development of science and technology of the Republic "Formation of the system of innovative ideas in the social, legal, economic, cultural, spiritual and educational development of the information society and the democratic state and ways of their implementation".
356-361
97
49
PRACTICAL TRAINING FOR FUTURE MUSIC TEACHERS TO DEVELOP THEIR INDEPENDENT KNOWLEDGE
This article talks about the role and importance of practical training in the development of independent knowledge of future music teachers. Reasonable opinions and comments are used throughout the article.
687-693
135
12
MANIFESTATION OF LEXEMES RELATED TO THE PROFESSION OF BLACKSMITHING IN FOLK PROVERBS
In this article, the various forms of Uzbek folk proverbs and the specific semantic forms of folk proverbs related to the blacksmithing profession, as well as the lexical-semantic importance of several Uzbek folk proverbs of this type, are proved with the help of these examples. In addition, the professional terms used in the lexicon of the Uzbek language are approached linguistically and linguistically.
739-743
154
21
GAME TECHNOLOGY AND ITS IMPORTANCE IN THE ORGANIZATION OF LITERATURE CLASSES
This article talks about the role and importance of game technologies in literary education, the types of games, and the technology of their use. In the course of the article, the issues of organizing literature classes based on game technologies are highlighted separately
744-746
166
19
DIFFERENCES BETWEEN MODERN AND ANCIENT CLOTHES AND THEIR GENERAL FEATURES
This article contains information about the names, history, and characteristics of clothes in English and Uzbek languages.
759-764
149
57
MOBILE MARKETING IS A MODERN, EFFECTIVE PROMOTION TOOL
The article examines the economic content of mobile marketing as a new effective tool for promoting goods and services of enterprises, the peculiarity of which is the establishment of interactive contact with the target audience beyond spatial restrictions. The advantages of mobile marketing are revealed, distinguishing it favorably from other types of marketing activities, and the disadvantages are indicated. The authors pay special attention to the potential of mobile marketing in terms of stimulating the sale of goods and services, increasing brand awareness and consumer loyalty to them.
774-776
98
14
PROSPECTIVE MIDDLE LEVEL LAWYERS THE IMPORTANCE OF USING MODERN EDUCATIONAL TECHNOLOGIES IN TRAINING
The article notes the need to use modern methods of education in order to achieve the expected effect in the training of middle-tier legal personnel in higher and proffessional educational institutions. Materials are presented that shed light on the theoretical foundations of the application of modern educational methods. The advantages of some of the techniques used in legal education processes are highlighted today.
777-781
93
27
CONCEPTS ABOUT THE SIGNIFICANCE AND TYPES OF NATIONAL FOLK GAMES.
This article describes the significance of our national folk games in everyday life, educational processes, and the life of our republic, as well as their history and types.
97
51
THE PROCEDURE FOR WARNING RESIDENTS OF THE NEIGHBORHOOD ABOUT EMERGENCY SITUATIONS
in emergency situations, it is very important that local authorities take quick and strict measures to ensure the safety and well-being of the population. One of the most effective ways to communicate important information to the public is to issue an emergency alert order to residents of the neighborhood. These commands serve as an important tool to warn people of potential dangers and give them the necessary instructions to protect themselves and their loved ones.
348
28
TYPE OF MUSIC LESSON IN SECONDARY SCHOOLS
This article describes what a music lesson looks like in secondary schools.
142
18
INCLUDED EXERCISES FOR THE IMAGINARY FORMATION OF MUSICAL HEARING
This article describes the included training for the imaginary formation of musical hearing.
139
53
PROBLEMS OF INCREASING THE PERFORMANCE OF PROFESSIONAL SCHOOLS TO INCREASE THE EFFICIENCY OF PRACTICAL TRAINING
The article discusses the issues of didactic conditions, which make it possible to increase the efficiency of industrial practice in vocational educational institutions of the country, to improve the professional skills of students.
128
20
THE EFFECT OF REGULAR SPORTS IN YOUNG PEOPLE ON THE BLOOD SYSTEM
In this scientific article, the effect of regular sports participation of young people in Uzbekistan on the blood system is studied, and because the climate of Uzbekistan is a harsh continental region, regular sports participation of young people, as well as training of the body through physical exercises, development of physical abilities, in the achievement of high performance of athletes in a specially selected type of sport, among these based on this, directions such as studying and analyzing the physical condition of regular sportsmen and studying the effect on the blood system are highlighted in educational institutions.
724-738
149
31
REFLECTION OF LINGUISTIC AND CULTURAL ASPECTS IN SIMILES IN THE ARABIC LANGUAGE
This article is aimed at studying the linguistic and cultural aspects of simile in Arabic and Uzbek languages. It is also a study of unique solutions in solving some linguistic problems that may arise when Arabic similes are translated into Uzbek. The article analyzes how translators preserve this phenomenon, which is closely related to the cultural sphere, on the basis of linguistic strategies when translating into other languages, and how failure to use this rhetorical factor in its place leads to errors and shortcomings in translation. The central idea here is that the expressive and accurate translation of Arabic similes into Uzbek requires a deep knowledge of the Uzbek culture and national language characteristics, because only then in the process of cross-linguistic exchange of thoughts and ideas, proportionality and compatibility is formed. The article also analyzes in detail the fact that some authors and translators, when translating Arabic texts into other languages, strive to preserve certain visual expressions with the participation of cultural elements characteristic of the Arab peoples in their form, which leads to insufficient coverage of the content.
747-753
108
36
ISSUES OF IMPROVING THE FINANCIAL MECHANISM OF SMALL BUSINESS ENTITIES
This article describes the measures implemented in our country to financially support small business entities and develop their activities. Scientific proposals aimed at the development of small business and private entrepreneurship have also been developed.
765-773
126
27
THE METHODOLOGY OF ENSURING SOCIO-POLITICAL STABILITY IN SOCIETY.
This article reflects on what methods we can use to ensure social and political stability in society, what we can attach special importance to.
754-758
244
57
COBB-DOUGLAS PRODUCTION FUNCTION AND ITS IMPORTANCE IN BUSINESS MATHEMATICS AND ECONOMIC ANALYSIS.
This article provides information about the Cobb-Douglas production function and its importance in business mathematics and economic analysis.
782-788
140
41
SOLUTIONS, RESULTS AND PROBLEMS OF REFORMS IN THE FIELD OF EDUCATION
Today, the Decree of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan dated September 30, 2017 "On measures to radically improve the management of the preschool education system" aimed at further development of the field, the Decree No. PF-5198 dated September 30, 2017 "Uzbekistan Decision No. PQ-3305 "On the organization of activities of the Ministry of Pre-School Education of the Republic of Uzbekistan" is gaining great importance. State educational standards based on the competence approach aimed at the development of the field and general education subjects developed in accordance with it. educational programs, Order No. 190 of the Ministry of Public Education dated June 3, 2017 "On approval and implementation of improved educational programs based on the requirements of state educational standards of general secondary education" approved and directed to execution.
789-794
131
40
THE IMPORTANCE, ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES OF THE MODULAR PROGRAM IN THE EDUCATIONAL SYSTEM.
In the article, a more close examination of the Module Program is to highlight the advantages and disadvantages of its importance in the training system. The development of modules involves the collection and analysis of professionally oriented information, the development of tools for describing the formulated powers, training and control, forecasting possible risks, the appointment of the person responsible for the module.
795-797
189
22
INTENSIVE WAYS OF TEACHING TEENAGERS ENGLISH
Modern programs in foreign languages contain materials focused both on the final product and on the learning process. The development of intensive methods for universities and schools remains an urgent task today. The article defines the tasks of the intensive method of teaching in the university and the main factors confirming the effectiveness of the intensive methods of teaching a foreign language.
798-801
85
18
PROSPECTS FOR THE INTRODUCTION OF CORPORATE GOVERNANCE IN THE TOURISM SECTOR OF UZBEKISTAN
This article shows the role of this area in the development of the tourism economy. Also, the current state of the tourism sector in the region is analyzed and suggestions and recommendations are made about the prospect of its management.
802-806
63
29
DIGITIZATION OF HIGHER EDUCATION IN UZBEKISTAN: ACHIEVEMENTS AND PROBLEMS
The article reveals issues such as the problem of digitizing the higher education system and its achievements. The author consistently studies the positive aspects of the introduction of digital technologies into the educational process related to the prospects for the development of online and distance education.
807-811
125
29
MARKETING OF SOCIAL SERVICES IN THE FIELD OF TOURISM
Social media marketing is used for all traditional marketing purposes - to attract customers.
812-816
792
413
THE CONCEPT OF 4P MARKETING. ELEMENTS OF THE MODEL.
Social media marketing is used for all traditional marketing purposes - to attract customers.
817-823
565
126
EUPHEMISM INTERPRETATION IN ENGLISH AND UZBEK LANGUAGE
Throughout our lives, we come across euphemisms several times. When we read a novel or in the composition of stories and poems, we encounter such words. They are often considered negative words and are aimed at conveying negative meanings. For this reason, they are used in order to increase the realization of the situations written in the story or work, to convey that situation to the reader. Each language has euphemisms that are connected with its culture, traditions and history. Such words change and are used depending on the ethnic grouping and formation of the language. Euphemisms are not just formed, they are formed depending on the social use and history of the language and remain in the word-stock of the language. This article analyzes the similarities and differences of euphemisms in English and Uzbek languages. Since the stages of development and cultural aspects of two languages are different, the occurrence and use of euphemisms in them are also varied.
824-828
156
29
INCLUSIVE EDUCATION AND NEW PEDAGOGICAL APPROACHES USED IN HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM IN UZBEKISTAN
The article analyzes the reforms in the education system of the country and their importance, issues of raising inclusive education, the pedagogical significance of the concept of development of inclusive education in the public education system in 2020-2025.
829-847
731
185
O‘ZBEKISTON RESPUBLIKASIDA GIYOHVANDLIK VOSITALARI, ULARNING ANALOGLARI YOKI PSIXOTROP MODDALARNING KONTRABANDASI BILAN BOG‘LIQ JINOYATLAR
Maqolada bugungi kunda butun dunyoda muammoga aylanib borayotgan kontrabanda jinoyati yer yuzida xavfsizlikka, barqarorlikka, qolaversa har bir jamiyatning iqtisodiy, siyosiy, madaniy hamda maʼnaviy sohalariga katta xavf solishiga qarshi kurashish bo‘yicha amaliy tavsiyalar bildirilgan.
Shunday vaziyatda kontrabanda jinoyatiga qarshi kurashish nafaqat Oʻzbekiston Respublikasi balki dunyo mamlakatlarining ham eʼtibor markazida turibdi. Xususan, kontrabanda ashyolarini bojxona chegarasi orqali qonunga xilof ravishda oʻtkazishga Qozogʻiston Respublikasi, Rossiya Federatsiyasi hamda Xitoy Xalq Respublikasi jinoyat qonunchiligida belgilangan javobgarliklar buni yaqqol isbotidir.
Shunday vaziyatda kontrabanda jinoyatiga qarshi kurashish nafaqat Oʻzbekiston Respublikasi balki dunyo mamlakatlarining ham eʼtibor markazida turibdi. Xususan, kontrabanda ashyolarini bojxona chegarasi orqali qonunga xilof ravishda oʻtkazishga Qozogʻiston Respublikasi, Rossiya Federatsiyasi hamda Xitoy Xalq Respublikasi jinoyat qonunchiligida belgilangan javobgarliklar buni yaqqol isbotidir.
848-854
136
23
PEDAGOGIKAL PSYCHOLOGIKAL FEATURES OF THE INFLUENCE ON THE BEHAVIOR OF PRESCHOOL CHILDREN
This article delves into the pedagogical and psychological aspects that influence the behavior of preschool children. Through a comprehensive literature analysis, the study explores effective methods employed by educators to shape behavior, examines key psychological principles at play, and presents findings from various research studies. The methods section outlines practical approaches, while the results section discusses outcomes. The discussion section interprets these findings, and the conclusion offers insights into the implications for preschool education, followed by suggestions for future research.
855-861
92
17
THE IMPORTANCE OF NATIONAL VALUES IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF CONTINUOUS EDUCATION
The article discusses a new approach to the content, technology, methods and methodology of educating schoolchildren on the basis of national values, shows the theoretical and practical foundations of education aimed at forming a high value of the individual.
862-864
82
16
THE ROLE AND IMPORTANCE OF A HEALTHY LIFESTYLE IN THE UPBRINGING OF A COMPETENT GENERATION AS A HEALTHY ONE
The article analyzes a healthy lifestyle, its role in raising a harmonious generation and gives several definitions that apply to this concept. These concepts have been analyzed, providing information about a healthy lifestyle and the concepts that are part of it.
865-868
95
36
CONCEPTUAL FOUNDATIONS OF THE PRINCIPLE OF A HEALTHY LIFESTYLE IN THE MODERN EDUCATIONAL SYSTEM OF NEW UZBEKISTAN
Maintaining the health of the population in a developed society is one of the priorities in each country. It is important for the development of the state in the socio-economic and scientific and technical spheres. This article covered the conceptual foundations of the principle of a healthy lifestyle in the modern educational system of New Uzbekistan.
869-871
170
23
A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF VULGARISMS IN ENGLISH AND UZBEK LANGUAGES
The article discusses the specific linguistic aspects of vulgarisms expressing the character of people and other features of their personalities in the language of Khorezmian dastans. These issues are based on the texts of manuscripts and lithographs spread in the Khorezm region.
406-409
171
354
INNOVATIVE METHODS OF ORGANIZING MOTHER LANGUAGE LESSONS AND THEIR SIGNIFICANCE
This article presents the interactive methods recommended for use in mother tongue classes and their content.
410-414
138
100
USE OF AUDIOVISUAL MATERIALS IN TEACHING UZBEK AS A FOREIGN LANGUAGE
The use of audiovisual materials in the teaching of Uzbek as a foreign language requires the use of interactive teaching methods instead of the traditional lecture method. This is one of the easiest and most effective ways to learn foreign languages today. In addition to simplifying the process of learning for students, this approach can also be an interesting activity for them. This makes it possible to learn Uzbek as a foreign language and perform simultaneous translation by learning the real Uzbek pronunciation.
415-417
58
83
CURRENT STATE OF LEGAL EDUCATION FOR STUDENTS
In this thesis, I tried to inculcate the meaning of the term legal education in the minds of the students and give brief information about the state of legal education today and the methods of legal education.
418-420
153
26
DEVELOPMENT OF COMMUNICATIVE COMPETENCE OF LAW STUDENTS WITH THE HELP OF PEDAGOGICAL INNOVATIONS
In this thesis, I gave detailed information about pedagogical innovations and their analysis, as well as ways to increase and develop the communicative potential of law students.
421-423
65
14
THE CONTENT OF LEGAL EDUCATION IN DEVELOPING STUDENTS' INDEPENDENT THINKING
In this thesis, I tried to give some information about the importance of legal education in the development and formation of independent thinking in students, as well as the forms and types of legal education.
424-429
93
28
A MODERN METHOD OF IMPROVING THE ENERGY EFFICIENCY OF ELECTRICAL OPERATION OF CRUSHING EQUIPMENT IN THE MINING INDUSTRY
This scientific article is devoted to the method of increasing the energy efficiency of the crushing device used in the mining industry. This article presents the modern management mode and methods of increasing the energy efficiency of the crushing device used in the mining industry, and based on many years of research, a mathematical equation for increasing the energy efficiency of the crushing device was developed. In addition, based on the electromechanical equations of the grinding device, the method of controlling the technological process has been improved and the relevant conclusions have been drawn from the scientific research carried out.
430-435
130
49
DESIGN AND IMPROVEMENT OF THE WORK MODES OF THE ELECTRICAL CONTROL OF THE CRUSHING DEVICE IN THE MINING INDUSTRY ON THE BASIS OF MODERN PROGRAMS
In the mining industry, the efficient operation of crushers is of great importance for the extraction and processing of raw materials. One of the important aspects of improving the performance of these devices is the development and implementation of modern programs for electrical control systems. This paper aims to explore various strategies and advances in the field, focusing on the design and improvement of operating modes in crushers.
436-439
114
28
TOWARDS CIVIL SOCIETY WITH INNOVATIVE IDEA
This thesis talks about the development of Civil Society based on innovative ideas in the era of innovative development and digital economy using information communication technologies.
872-874
120
21
DIFFERENT LEVELS OF POSTPARTUM DEPRESSION IN WOMEN
This article discusses depression and its types. In particular, it has been noted that there are different levels of postpartum depression in women. The significance of types of postpartum depression in women in health care is studied. Guidelines and conditions are shown for women to get out of this depression.
875-878
82
38
INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGIES IN THE FIELD OF BANKING SERVICES
The banking system is one of the main links in the financial market, the development of which, on the one hand, gives impetus to the development of the country's financial sector, and on the other hand, as a result of financing the real sector, leads to the development of production facilities, economic development through financing of small businesses and private entrepreneurship.
882-892
71
33
SCIENTIFIC AND PRACTICAL ASPECTS OF PROVIDING PSYCHOLOGICAL HELP IN GENERAL SECONDARY SCHOOLS.
The practice of providing psychological assistance has its own methodology, in which it is important to determine the purpose of providing psychological services. The article contains comments on the issue of providing psychological support in the educational environment.
893-901
237
130
DEVELOPMENT OF CYBER SPORTS IN UZBEKISTAN.
In this article, thoughts and opinions are given about cyber sports and the development of cyber sports in Uzbekistan. Also, cyber sports games, their structure and playing are covered in more detail.
902-911
242
37
MEANS OF RECOVERY OF WORKING CAPACITY OF SHORT-DISTANCE RUNNERS.
This article talks about the means to restore the body of athletes who run short distances during sports training. Reasonable opinions and comments are given throughout the article.
912-917
237
110
DIGITALIZATION IN OUR COUNTRY’S EDUCATION SYSTEM AND APPLICATION IN THE DIGITAL WORLD
The article analyzes the importance of digitalization and learning in the digital world in the system of preschool education, general secondary education and higher education in our country, current events and opportunities.
440-444
136
96
THE ROLE OF ACTIVITY CENTERS IN THE COMPREHENSIVE DEVELOPMENT OF CHILDREN IN PRESCHOOL EDUCATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS
In our country, attention is paid to the education system at the level of Public Policy. Therefore,pedagogical analysis of the work carried out, ensuring the effective course of educational educational processes occurs. These requirements are also taluqli for the training of qualified personnel in the direction of preschool education of pedagogical higher educational institutions, and specialists trained in this specialty are obliged to be active with their innovations in activity centers. The educator gives children the opportunity to choose activities in development centers, in which children independently acquire their knowledge of nature, develop skills and abilities, curiosity in the child, join research processes.
139
62
BOOK THE ROAD TO A RADIANT FUTURE
The book is the best friend and advisor of a person, where is the mind and the source of knowledge. The book is a weapon of thought, a key to treasures, a source of taffakur. Love for a book, appreciation for it, passion for reading are embedded in the blood and blood of our people. The culture of a person is reflected in his book. Also, this article is based on the book “scrolls in a notebook frame”, which belongs to the pen of the sharp Hoshimov.
67
29
TRAINING OF CREATIVE-COMPETENT PERSONNEL IN PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION IS A PROBLEM
In this thesis, I talked about the terms of professionalism, creativity and competence, about the importance of training creative and competent personnel in today's excellent education process, and about the issues of training such pedagogues as much as possible.
918-922
75
15
CORRUPTION-FREE WORLD-THE UNIVERSAL GOAL
In this article, using information and communication technologies, raising the legal consciousness and legal culture of the population in the fight against corruption, forming an uncompromising attitude towards corruption in society, improving the legal literacy of employees of state bodies and other organizations, legal education and training in educational institutions held.
81
23
13-14-YEAR-OLD CHASSIS-DYNAMICS OF SPORTS LOADS IN THE PREPARATION OF CYCLISTS
This thesis presents data on the dynamics of sports loads during the preparation of 13-14-year-old chassis-cyclists.
923-927
1208
573
EXPLORING INNOVATIVE APPROACHES TO TEACHING
In the ever changing field of education, pedagogy has seen a boom in innovation as a result of the search for more efficient teaching techniques. This article sets out to dissect the cutting-edge practices and trends that are transforming conventional teaching strategies. The need for educational institutions and educators to adjust to a changing world makes the investigation of novel teaching strategies critical. This paper explores the many facets of educational innovation, looking at how innovative approaches, technology, and learner-centered approaches are creating a lively and stimulating learning environment. In a time when learning takes place anywhere, this investigation aims to shed light on the way to a more efficient, diverse, and adaptable learning environment.
143
37
AMPUTEE-METHODOLOGY TO TEACH PLAYERS THE TECHNIQUE OF KICKING WITH THE INSIDE OF THE PALM OF THE FOOT
The article is presented a discussion of the pedagogical experience of planning special tools and increasing the level of technical training by using the methodology of training amputee football players to kick with the inner side of the foot during training.
928-932
1021
531
THE IMPACT OF E -ACCOUNTING IN MODERN BUSINESSES
There has been constant growth and development in information technology which had brought the digital revolution in our daily economic, social and cultural fields. This technological development changed the methods and ways of carrying out tasks within the scope of accounting transactions and activities through the use of electronic media. One of the digital applications produced on this issue is E-accounting. E-accounting is a new development in the field of accounting adopted at the international level. E-accounting stands for electronic accounting with the characteristics of high speed, accuracy and with an immediate result. Accordingly, source documents and accounting records exist in a digital form instead of on paper in an electronic accounting system. It helps businesses keep their financial data and accounting software in a safe, secure environment allowing real-time access to authorized users irrespective of their location or computing platforms.
105
37
METHODOLOGY FOR ORGANIZING FOOTBALL TRAINING WITH AMPUTATE CHILDREN
The article provides information about the methodology for organizing football training with amputate children.
933-938
152
50
THE IMPORTANCE OF INNOVATIVE POTENTIAL IN INCREASING COMPETITIVENESS
This article discusses the importance of innovative potential in increasing competitiveness. From these considerations, it can be seen that innovative potential is important for entrepreneurial activity and has a profound impact on the development of society. This increases competitiveness on all fronts.
130
34
BOOK READING
It is the book that enriches the worldview of every person, the best friend. This article will examine the book's reading.
939-946
160
52
THEORETICAL FOUNDATIONS FOR THE ORGANIZATION AND CAPACITY BUILDING OF EXECUTIVE EMPLOYEE LABOR IN PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION BODIES.
In this article, human activities are varied and focused in different directions. Leaders need to be well aware that if the problems of the future of production are not given timely importance, then at the moment it will not be possible to achieve good economic indicators in workshops, plots. Therefore, in production, the master, the head of the workshop and other leaders must look for problems in perspective, advanced methods of Labor, develop inventive work and introduce them, know well how to raise the skills of workers, the level of knowledge and carry it out.
947-952
152
45
ACCA AND THE IMPORTANCE OF ITS DISSEMINATION IN UZBEKISTAN
Modern accounting and finance are becoming increasingly complex and require highly qualified professionals to ensure sustainable business and economic development. In this context, an accredited accountant (ACCA) is one of the key figures capable of providing high-quality financial management. It is in this light that the study of the importance of the dissemination and implementation of ACCA qualifications in Uzbekistan becomes relevant.
953-956
81
38
PROFESSIONS RECOMMENDED FOR PERSONS WITH VISUAL IMPAIRMENT
This article discusses the professions that blind individuals can acquire based on their capabilities, as well as their benefits. In addition, it is described what a blind teenager should pay attention to when choosing a profession.
957-963
125
23
THE IMPORTANCE OF READING BOOKS IN IMPROVING THE CULTURE OF LIFE
This article talks about the importance of reading books, decisions and orders in improving the culture of life.
964-967
134
21
THE CONSTITUTION IS A SOLID FOUNDATION FOR OUR FREE AND PROSPEROUS LIFE AND FURTHER DEVELOPMENT OF OUR COUNTRY
In this article, the role and importance of the Constitution of the Republic of Uzbekistan in our free and prosperous life, the further development of our country, as well as the basic principles of the structure and activity of society and the state, state power and management bodies in our country, their powers, the basic rights and duties of citizens, a number of opinions were expressed about the relationship between society and the individual.
968-971
121
24
PROTECTION OF PERSONAL DATA
In this article, I tried to explain what personal information is, how to protect it, and how to process it. In addition, I have provided detailed information on protecting personal information and preventing it from falling into the hands of various criminals and fraudsters.
972-976
141
28
SOCIO-PSYCHOLOGICAL FACTORS OF EMOTIONAL RELATIONS OF THE PEDOGOGICAL COMMUNITY
This article provides feedback on the social and psychological factors of emotional relations of the pedagogical community. Within the framework of events that occur in the pedagogical community, the extent to which the pedogogue matures is manifested. The extent to which the educator is involved in team activities, to what extent he cooperates with students is seen as a result of socio-psychological factors.
977-978
130
35
ALISHER NAVOI GENESEE OF THE IMAGE OF FARHAD IN KHAMSA
In this article, it is noted that the main character in the epic “Farhad and Shirin”, that is, the world of Farhad, both external and Internal, is pure.
979-988
99
30
TURKESTAN NATIONAL CONSERVATORY
This article describes the idea of creating the Turkestan People's Conservatory, its formation and development, its first foundations, the first main composition of the board of the Turkestan People's Conservatory.
989-992
119
33
ISSUES OF STUDYING THE SITUATION OF CABLE LINES EXISTING IN THE REPUBLIC.
I wrote this article about the ways and methods of further improvement of power grid lines, and at the same time about the current condition of existing cable lines in our country and the measures for their improvement and renewal and their study.
105
19
NEW APPROACHES TO THE DEVELOPMENT OF ELECTRICITY AND CABLE LINES IN DEVELOPED COUNTRIES
In this thesis, I gave brief information about the incomparable role of electricity networks in people's and society's life and new approaches and methods for the development of electricity and cable lines in developed countries.
993-998
209
80
MUSIC SONGS PERFORMED BY BAKHSHIS FROM THE BERDAK BAKHSHI SCHOOL
This article talks about the program of the Berdaq Bakhshi school, songs and epics performed by Bakhshis from the Bakhshi school.
999-1003
132
23
RESEARCHING THE ESSENCE OF GENDER IN PSYCHOLOGY
This article explores the concept of gender and its interpretation in research in the field of psychology, analysis in various aspects. the concept of gender and its interpretation in research in the field of psychology, as well as analysis in various areas.
1012-1014
169
17
DEVELOPMENT OF ARTISTIC CREATIVITY IN FINE ARTS LESSONS
This article describes the development of fine art, in particular, the understanding of national identity, its role in the illumination of centuries-old traditions and customs, religion and literature, and the development of various directions through art education. It is reflected that the study of the specific characteristics of national schools, their formation and development in the context of cultural integration is one of the most important tasks of modern art history.
473-476
156
33
SPECIFIC CHARACTERISTICS OF ACUTE ZOTILJAM IN CHILDREN OF ADOLESCENT AGE
Pneumonia is a cold, a lung infection — inflammation of the lung tissue, usually caused by an infection, mainly with damage to the alveoli (development of inflammatory exudation in them).
The term "pneumonia" unites a large group of diseases, each of which has characteristic differences in its etiology, pathogenesis, clinical picture, radiological signs, laboratory studies and treatment features.
The term "pneumonia" unites a large group of diseases, each of which has characteristic differences in its etiology, pathogenesis, clinical picture, radiological signs, laboratory studies and treatment features.
477-480
116
22
BANKING USING NEW TECHNOLOGIES DIGITIZATION
This article highlights the measures taken to digitalize banks. In addition, the advantages of remote implementation of some banking services using innovative banking technologies are mentioned. An analysis of digital banks operating in Uzbekistan today will be visited and information will be given on the results that they have shown .
481-484
172
61
THE ROLE OF INNOVATSION MANAGEMENT IN THE ERA OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
This thesis provides information on how artificial intelligence (AI - artificial intelligence) can influence the role of innovation in various companies and organizations and the ways of managing innovation processes in the near future.
123
33
THE IMPORTANCE OF EDUCATION MANAGEMENT IN 21st CENTURY
This thesis provides information about the place of educational management in the 21st century, the control that should be focused in the management systems of the production, technology age.
488-492
96
29
THE IMPORTANCE OF MUSICAL EDUCATION IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF A SINGLE PERSON
This article tells about the history of our musical heritage, the need to teach epics and folk songs performed by Bakhshi Jirov, and its relation to education.
493-498
118
42
THEORETICAL STUDY OF ANXIETY IN CHILDREN OF JUNIOR SCHOOL AGE
It is mentioned about the study of psychodiagnostic and correctional processes in children of primary school age.
1015-1016
185
25
COMPARATIVE STUDY OF INTERROGATIVE PRONOUNS AND SENTENCES IN ENGLISH AND UZBEK LANGUAGES
This article provides general and specific information about interrogative sentences, their types, classification, usage, and benefits.
1017-1020
143
37
CHARACTERISTICS OF THE STILL LIFE GENRE
This article examines the genre of still life in fine art and the history of its origin, the rules for drawing still life in color images, as well as artists who worked effectively in this genre.
1021-1023
76
21
DEVELOPMENT OF INNOVATIVE PROJECTS AND TECHNOLOGIES IN UZBEKISTAN AND WORLD EDUCATION.
Today, the use of innovations in the education system, thereby improving the use of modern technologies in the teaching processes of schools, technical schools, lyceums, universities, and increasing the effectiveness of teaching is one of the most urgent issues. And projects aimed at their implementation in Uzbekistan are mentioned.
1024-1027
211
32
EFFECTIVE WAYS TO USE THE "THOUGHTSTORM" METHOD ON THE THEME OF THE "EASTERN RENAISSANCE" ERA
This article provides information on effective ways to use the “Thoughtstorm” method on the topic of the “Eastern Renaissance” peri.
1028-1033
264
39
ATTACK ACTION
This article talks about the events of the era of women's veiling in history, the offensive action that was forcibly carried out during the Soviet regime.
1034-1037
103
21
TEMPERATURE OF SUBSTANCES AND ITS MEASUREMENT
The article presents instruments measuring temperature, which is a thermodynamic function characterizing the state of systems in thermodynamic equilibrium, and shows that it can be measured using a computer program.
1038-1042
107
24
TAKE RESPONSIBILITY IN STUDENT LIFE
The empirical results of the level of general responsibility in highlighting the gender characteristics of students' responsibility for educational activities have been researched.
1043-1045
73
30
MODERN INNOVATIVE TRAINING TECHNOLOGY
This article presents the basic laws of didactics, learning objectives, methods of their application, and new innovative teaching methods.
1046-1050
80
18
IMMUNITY IS THE GUARANTEE OF HEALTH AND LONGEVITY
The article talks about the history of the origin of the word immunity, the main function, types and meaning of immunity.
1051-1054
217
105
NAIM KARIMOV. THE RESULT OF RESEARCH IN THE FIELD OF LITERARY CRITICISM
In this article, the critic Naim Karimov's literary and critical activities and researches were highlighted. The scholarly and critical views of the literary scholar were described in detail within the pamphlet "The Poet Who Awakened Independence" dedicated to Cholpon and the article "Who Killed Hamza or the Black Spring of Shahimardan" about Hamza Hakimzada Niazi. It was also emphasized that Naim Karimov has a special place and important importance in the development of Uzbek literary criticism.
1055-1057
126
30
THE SIGNIFICANCE OF FORMING SPIRITUAL EDUCATION IN CHILDREN THROUGH EXAMPLES OF FOLK'S ORAL CREATION
This article will talk about the samples of folk oral creativity, their educational significance, their role in the formation of spiritual education in children.
1058-1061
144
131
AUTHORITY OF ADMINISTRATIVE BODIES IN STATE MANAGEMENT
In this article, I covered the topic of management bodies, management administration bodies and their tasks, as well as their role and importance in society.
1062-1065
116
26
THE STATE OF GENDER EQUALITY IN THE FIELD OF PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION
This article describes in detail the concept of gender equality, the state and importance of gender equality in public administration today, the reforms implemented by the state and the decisions taken and their implementation.
1066-1069
118
28
GUARANTEES OF WOMEN'S RIGHTS IN UZBEKISTAN
This article provides some information about women's rights, women's opportunities, conditions and facilities created for women in our Republic.
1070-1073
149
27
THE ISSUE OF CONCEPT AND HYPERCONCEPT IN ENGLISH LINGUISTICS
In this article history of English linguistics, consepts of characteristics and definition of the issue of "concept and hyperconcept", "cognitive" linguistics, problems and solutions English linguistics.
1074-1076
89
19
FORMS OF ORGANIZATION OF CLASSES FOCUSED ON THE METHODOLOGY OF TEACHING ENGLISH LANGUAGE TO PRIMARY SCHOOL STUDENTS
This article gives you a brief overview on how to teach English quickly and easily in elementary school. In this article, you can learn about meaningful and fun ways to teach English to children.
1077-1079
247
41
THE LIFE AND WORK OF ABU MANSUR AL MOTURIDI
Moturudi-imam, scholar of jurisprudence, the founder of the Moturidi school of theological sciences, a great thinker and one of the leaders of the Islamic religion, was a good-natured, kind-hearted, generous, hadith scholar, scholar. Sharia leader is one of the mature figures of religion.
1080-1082
131
44
CURRENT STATE OF LEGAL EDUCATION
In this article, information communication technologies are used to inculcate categories of legal education in the minds of students, and the current state of legal education and methods of legal education are discussed.
1083-1087
117
42
THE CONCEPT OF HUMAN RIGHTS AND ITS DEVELOPMENT STAGES
In this article, it is explained in detail that human rights are a comprehensive concept that includes the aspirations and hopes of all mankind. In the course of the article, the views and opinions of Eastern thinkers about human rights are discussed.
1088-1092
92
43
DEVELOPMENT OF ENERGY-SAVING OPERATION MODES OF COMPRESSOR DEVICE ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS
This scientific article is devoted to the process of development of energy-saving operating modes of electrical circuits of the compressor device. This article presents the modern management mode and methods of increasing the energy efficiency of the compressor device, and based on many years of research, a mathematical equation for increasing the energy efficiency of the compressor device has been developed. In addition, based on the electromechanical equations of the compressor device, the technological process control method has been improved and appropriate conclusions have been made regarding the scientific researches carried out.
1093-1095
162
50
THE DIFFERENCES BETWEEN MANAGEMENT AND LEADERSHIP IN MODERN WORLD AND THEIR SIMILARITIES
This article tries to highlight the main differences between managers and leaders and the similarities, which might be observed in their activities.
1100-1103
105
44
THE HISTORY OF POLITICAL RELATIONS BETWEEN BUKHARA AND JUNGOR KHANATES.
In this article, the process of uniting the Oirat tribes into a single state, which had a great impact on international relations in Central Asia, took place at the beginning of the 17th century. The Oirats show that they raided Movarounnahr territories in order to get booty even in the period of tribal union.
1111-1116
69
25
POSSIBILITIES TO MANAGE AND ELIMINATE THE STRESS OF MANAGERS ON THE BASIS OF INNOVATIVE MANAGEMENT
Innovative activity characteristic of modern conditions, one level or any production enterprise. Even if the company is not the leader in the innovative market, sooner or later it will be faced with the need to replace morally obsolete technologies and products. This article analyzes issues such as psychological assessment of employees' mental state and determination of ways to eliminate them through management psychology, and also provides information about the goals and tasks of management psychology.
1117-1120
91
23
CHARACTERISTICS OF THE TRINITY PRINCIPLE IN THE ARCHITECTURE OF FAIRY TALES
The article analyzes the uniqueness of the triad principle in the architectonics of fairy tales and its philosophical and artistic functions using the example of folklore of the peoples of the world.
1121-1127
149
82
MODERN TOOLS AND METHODS OF ORGANIZING DISTANCE EDUCATION.
We believe that distance education is one of the directions that is gaining popularity due to the convenience and condition for a large number of students and users, using the possibility of conducting and organizing it in a state that is closely connected with any modern sciences. There are such concepts as education, virtual library, distance education, distance education, electronic textbooks, in order to build and use distance education together with modern information technologies and to increase its capabilities.
1128-1132
121
34
ACTIVE APPLICATION OF DISTANCE EDUCATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR TEACHING AND USING INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES IN MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY SCHOOLS
In today's modern education system and in the age of technology, it is important to explain the deep meaning of distance education and its concept to the students of the Medical Technical University and to the employees of the Medical Technical University. Work was carried out on the formation of the main tasks and practical skills of the principles of the distance education system, and the actual topics of distance education of medical workers and students were considered and work was carried out to obtain practical results.
1172-1177
87
32
AN ARTISTIC IMAGE IN UZBEK “WOMEN’S PROSE” BASED ON THE STORIES OF ZULFIYA KUROLBA KIZI.
This article, using the example of the work of Zulfiya Kurolba kizi, examines an image that reflects the principles of revealing artistic originality in Uzbek “women's prose”. By exploring the principles of prose character motivations, the author of "women's fiction" was able to create more realistic characters, shed light on the underlying social and cultural factors that shape their behavior, and promote cross-cultural understanding.
1136-1141
142
65
EFFECT OF PHOSPHORUS FERTILIZERS ON GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT OF WINTER WHEAT
Nowadays, phosphorus fertilizers are applied to winter wheat in all farms of the Republic in unscientifically unfounded terms and conditions. Because no scientific research has been conducted in this regard. In addition, it is observed that phosphorus fertilizers are used in autumn wheat planted between rows of cotton, after planting, and in other periods of wheat, depending on the possibility of the farmer. This indicates that the efficiency of the used fertilizers decreases and that winter wheat is almost not using phosphorus. Therefore, scientific substantiation of acceptable norms and terms of application of phosphorus fertilizers is an urgent issue of today.
1133-1135
76
32
REPRESENTATION OF THE CONCEPT “LABOR” IN THE PROVERBIAL PICTURE OF THE WORLD (BASED ON KARAKALPAK, RUSSIAN AND ENGLISH PAREMIOLOGY).
This article is devoted to the study of the role of the concept of “labor” in the proverbial picture within the framework of Karakalpak, Russian and English paremiology. It is analyzed how this concept influences the formation of cultural ideas and values in these linguistic environments.
1142-1147
70
46
RISK AND TREATMENT OF SYMPTOMS OF TUMOR DISEASES IN CHILDREN
Brain tumors make up to 20% of malignant tumor diseases in children. These tumors differ from each other in their structure and characteristics. In children, medullablastomas (tumors that develop independently), as well as astrocytomas (malignant tumors of the central nervous system), glioblastomas that arise in the spinal cord, and ependymoma tumors that develop in the internal spaces of the brain are found in children.
1148-1151
93
36
FACTORS OF USING EUROPEAN TOURISM ASSOCIATIONS AND THEIR EXPERIENCE IN UZBEKISTAN
Tourism associations play a crucial role in the development and promotion of the tourism industry worldwide. This scientific article explores the factors that contribute to the utilization of European tourism associations and examines their experience in the context of Uzbekistan. The study sheds light on the benefits, challenges, and potential opportunities that arise from collaboration between European tourism associations and the tourism sector in Uzbekistan. By analyzing these factors, this article aims to provide valuable insights into enhancing the cooperation between European tourism associations and Uzbekistan's tourism industry for sustainable growth and development.
1152-1156
92
77
PEDAGOGICAL SIGNIFICANCE OF LEARNING TO PLAY THE MUSICAL INSTRUMENT DUTAR BY NOTE FOR STUDENTS OF MUSIC SCHOOLS OF THE BAKSY DEPARTMENT
In this article is discussed the pedagogical importance of teaching the musical instrument to the students who are trained in the art of singing in children’s music shools.
1157-1161
127
85
PRESCHOOL EDUCATIONAL SYSTEM IN THE REPUBLIC OF UZBEKISTAN
The article explores and examines the system of preschool education of the Republic of Uzbekistan and the role of preschool educational institutions that ensure the formation of a healthy and developed personality of the child. Furthermore, this article compares the preschool educational system of the Republic of Uzbekistan with one of the developed countries of the world, Japan.
1162-1166
109
66
HISTORY OF PSYCHOLOGY
The purpose of this article is to study the history of the science of psychology and its development step by step. In psychology science, it is to know the basic information about the concepts of soul and mind and get acquainted with the scientists who contributed to the development of the science of psychology and their ideas.
1167-1171
49
43
PEDAGOGICAL FUNDAMENTALS OF PRESCHOOL EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION MANAGEMENT
The article reveals the pedagogical foundations of managing a preschool educational institution from the point of view of pedagogical processes, an attempt is made to determine the key structural elements and directions in the work and organization of the management process. The study of the best practices of foreign countries is also considered.
499-507
71
78
GLOBALIZATION AND ITS IMPACT ON THE INTERNATIONAL FOREIGN EXCHANGE MARKET
This article analyzes the problems of strengthening and regulating Uzbekistan's participation in the processes of international economic integration, exchange rates and features of Uzbekistan's monetary policy, and provides proposals for the effective use of the influence of monetary and financial relations on the economies of developing countries.
508-512
84
46
DEVELOPMENT OF CREATIVE INTELLECTUAL COMPETENCE IN FUTURE PHYSICS TEACHERS
This article examines the issues of developing creative intellectual competencies in future physics teachers. It explores different forms of these competencies, such as critical thinking, problem solving, and innovative approaches to teaching. The article also discusses methods and tools for developing these competencies, including inquiry-based learning, collaborative learning, and mentoring, and highlights the implications for student learning and the future of science education.
1250-1251
63
39
A CHILD NEEDS LOVE!
If you caress a baby bird, it will not be afraid, on the contrary, it will squeal happily and share its joy with you. He knows: reliable hands will never let him fall. This is a great confidence! The fact that this trust never fades is a great responsibility for you and us, all of humanity.
1252-1256
65
50
RELATIONS BETWEEN THE STATE AND RELIGION IN UZBEKISTAN
In this article, a number of principles defining the essence of the relationship between the state and religion in the Republic of Uzbekistan and the role of religion and politics in the national ideology of Uzbekistan are discussed.
1206-1211
157
39
WHAT IS SPEECH ETIQUETTE?
This article examines the essence of the concept of “speech etiquette”, as a system of linguistic means in which etiquette relations used in everyday language practice are manifested.
1178-1179
72
40
PARENTS
This article highlights the results of a study of socio-psychological factors of disagreements between parents and children. In particular, information and practical recommendations are given on the causes of conflicts between parents and children due to psychological, economic, social, educational, gender characteristics and physical factors.
1180-1183
86
39
THE ROLE OF MULTILINGUALISM IN FOREIGN LANGUAGE TEACHING
Multilingualism has become an important aspect nowadays. In the past, several concepts and approaches for teaching language subjects have been developed, which are understood under the term multilingual didactics. The aim is to demonstrate the development of integrative multilingualism in learners by translating multilingual competences and language learning experiences into action in the language classroom. This article presents the results of empirical studies. Certain aspects of multilingualism are examined in a variety of ways in the classroom. It addresses the questions of what language teachers in German-speaking countries think about multilingual didactics, how they implement such concepts in the classroom and what support they receive in doing so. Based on the results, recommendations are formulated for the training and further training of language teachers, teaching and learning materials, further research and teaching practice.
1184-1188
62
50
THE IMPORTANCE OF THE POSITION OF THE PEOPLE IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE PEOPLE'S SOCIETY
In the article, the meaning and importance of the position of the republican was discussed in the development of the republican society.
1189-1192
69
49
PSYCHOLOGICAL STATUS OF SPECIAL EDUCATORS WORKING WITH CHILDREN WITH DISABILITIES
This article talks about the practical work being done for the education of children with disabilities, inclusive education and the adopted law on this education, as well as the current problems and shortcomings in this regard.
1192-1195
77
34
DETERMINATION OF WELL BOTTOM PRESSURE OF VERTICAL WELLS USING THE BAROMETRIC FORMULA
This article presents a methodology for determining the necessary parameters for determining bottomhole pressure when increasing the gas condensate flow rate of gas condensate fields. If the well is gas-condensate, then determining the bottomhole pressure using the barometric formula is based on the fact that it is preferable to use the readings of the production column in a moving well.
1196-1205
154
67
CROSS-COUNTRY COMPARISON OF EFFECTIVE METHODS OF MANAGING PRESCHOOL EDUCATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS
The article discusses the quality of pre-school education. The actuality of the present investigation is grounded by the fact that the problems of organization and management of preschool educational establishment are in the order of the day yet, because it is clear when the education of children is well organized in the primary grades positive results can be achieved in the upper grades. The aim of the article is to analyze and give a detailed description of the pupils’ attitudes to learning that are different, especially, primary school pupils have their own aspects of work, what creates a number of difficulties in the organization of educational work.
1212-1216
97
59
GENERAL INFORMATION ABOUT FIBERS USED IN THE PRODUCTION OF GARMENTS AND THEIR CLASSIFICATION.
Detailed information on fibers used in the production of leather goods, classification of materials, proximity and similarity to the composition of fibers, molecular composition and physical and chemical properties.
Also, the molecular structure and properties of natural and chemical fibers are explained in this state.
Also, the molecular structure and properties of natural and chemical fibers are explained in this state.
1217-1221
251
67
5LP LINTER SAW CYLINDER
As a result of the conducted research, it was determined that for 5LP linters, it is necessary to produce a saw cylinder that increases the productivity of the linter in terms of seed and fluff, reduces electricity consumption, improves the quality of seed and fluff after the linter, and does not have a high vibration level during the rotation of the saw cylinder.
1222-1231
158
71
BASICS OF SAFE AND HEALTHY WORKING CONDITIONS IN INDUSTRY
These articles present the results of scientific research on existing problems and their elimination in order to create safe and healthy working conditions in the production sector. The article also contains a scientific proposal formulated by the author and practical recommendations on this issue.
1232-1238
127
38
PHYSICAL MODELING OF THE WASHING PROCESS OF CHANNELS WITH LOW BINDING SOILS WITH SALINITY
The article presents the results of laboratory studies of the physical and mechanical properties of saline, poorly bound soils, which are studied during soil washing. The specific characteristics of saline poorly bound soils in leaching are shown, in which special attention is paid to the processes of mechanical and salt dissolution suffusion of soils.
1239-1245
586
39
ECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF PROFITS IN THE FIELD OF LABOR PROTECTION.
In this article, funds in the field of labor protection, the use and direction of funds are analytically studied, and the role of these funds in the economy of the enterprise, region and republic is analyzed.
1246-1249
176
81
CORRECT AND STEP-BY-STEP USE OF INTERACTIVE METHODS IN PRIMARY CLASSES
The purpose of writing this article is to make primary school students interested in lessons, to help them master lessons well and to express their independent opinion by effectively using various interactive methods. It is to organize a discussion and free exchange of ideas among students to solve a problem situation.
1257-1262
115
32
CHEMICAL ACTIVATION OF NATURAL PHOSPHORITES
Phosphorite activation (decomposition) is the process of converting the phosphorus nutrient contained in it into a state that can be absorbed by plants using various methods. This article provides brief information about the activation of natural phosphorus and how this process works.
513-519
157
35
IMPORTANCE OF ETHOLOGY IN SERVICE DOG TRAINING AND TODAY'S ISSUES
In this article, the information about the importance of ethology in the training of service dogs in the canine service in the system of law enforcement bodies of the Republic of Uzbekistan is explained.
520-525
141
80
DEVELOPMENT OF PHYSICAL QUALITIES IN ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS USING THE ROTATIONAL TRAINING METHOD
Today's article talks about the need to take into account the individual characteristics, state og‘ health, level og‘ physical qualities og‘ those engaged in the development og‘ physical qualities using the rotational training method.
526-529
98
48
THE ROLE OF FAMILY BUSINESS IN PSYCHOLOGICAL PREPARATION OF YOUNG FAMILIES FOR ENTREPRENEURSHIP
Researching the socio-psychological features of the problems of young families for all peoples remains one of the current issues of psychology. No matter how large-scale scientific research on the problems of family life is carried out in social psychology, there are still insufficiently studied aspects of it.
530-531
109
22
ВЛИЯНИЕ СОДЕРЖАНИЯ ВИТАМИНА Д НА ПОКАЗАТЕЛИ МИНЕРАЛЬНОЙ ПЛОТНОСТИ КОСТНОЙ ТКАНИ У ЖЕНЩИН В МЕНОПАУЗЕ
Актуальность. В настоящее время несмотря на значительные успехи, достигнутые в области диагностики и лечения остеопороза (ОП), изучение факторов, влияющих на состояние минеральной плотности костной ткани (МПКТ), остается актуальной научной проблемой, все еще далекой от окончательного решения. Медико-социальная значимость её обусловлена неуклонным ростом распространенности заболевания, существенным снижением качества жизни пациентов и драматическими последствиями патологических переломов.
532-536
88
47
INFLUENCE OF INTERACTIVE TEACHING METHOD ON STUDENTS IN SECONDARY SCHOOLS
The article indicates the influence of interactive teaching methods on students in secondary schools. Attention is also paid to the fact that this method can remove barriers between teacher and student.
537-544
114
129
ON INCREASING THE ROLE OF TAXES IN STABILIZING LOCAL BUDGET INCOME
This article discusses the possibility of increasing the role of taxes in stabilizing local budget revenues, providing a comprehensive active impact on the stabilization and development of the republic's economy through State tax policy.
545-554
217
74
TAXES AND TAXATION
this article contains the content of the tax and current changes in it, as well
555-559
145
66
DEVELOPMENT OF MANAGEMENT PEDAGOGICAL TRAINING OF STUDENTS ON THE BASIS OF INNOVATIVE COOPERATION
In the process of modern innovative development, social competence among students is developing along with higher education. The student community is the most important period in the life of the young generation. To increase the efficiency of higher education, to improve the professional and social competence, the training and quality of young professionals with strategic resources is important, because they determine the effective cooperation in the social sphere, the use of innovative technologies in the professional and social sphere.
This thesis provides information about the development of management pedagogical training of students based on innovative cooperation and its methods and directions.
This thesis provides information about the development of management pedagogical training of students based on innovative cooperation and its methods and directions.
560-565
154
509
TECHNIQUES OF MOVEMENT AND TACTICS IN FOOTBALL
This thesis describes the techniques and tactics of football. Reasonable opinions and comments are used throughout the article.
566-570
108
44
SPECIFIC CHARACTERISTICS OF IMPROVING PHYSICAL FITNESS OF FOOTBALL GIRLS
In the article, the specific features that should be paid attention to in improving the physical fitness of female players, as well as the aspects that should be paid special attention to when giving them physical loads, are studied in detail. In this regard, the opinions of scientists who have conducted research are summarized and analyzed, and conclusions are given.
571-575
200
156
THE NEED TO EDUCATE STUDENTS IN THE SPIRIT OF GENDER EQUALITY
This article analyzes the introduction of the concept of gender into science, gender equality, gender issues in social life in the Republic of Uzbekistan, and the political and social situation of gender equality relations. Also, the specific aspects of the implementation of the gender approach to the higher education system, the creation of equal rights and opportunities for women and men in higher education are interpreted from a scientific point of view. The results of a survey conducted to study the provision of guarantees of equal rights and opportunities for women and men in higher education were analyzed.
576-582
198
51
THE IMPORTANCE OF VITAMIN A FOR CHILDREN'S HEALTH AND LIFE
Vitamin A is a group of substances close in chemical structure, they are retinol (vitamin A1, axerophytol) and other retinoids with similar biological activity: dehydroretinol (vitamin A2), retinal (retinen, vitamin A1 aldehyde) and retinoic acid. Provitamin A includes carotenoids, the metabolic precursors of vitamin A; β-carotene is the most important among them. Retinoids are found in animal-derived foods, while carotenoids are found in plant-derived foods. All these substances are very soluble in non-polar organic solvents (for example, oils) and poorly soluble in water. Vitamin A is stored in the liver and can be stored in tissues. It is toxic in cases of overdose.
83
154
THE CONCEPT OF GENDER EQUALITY IN HIGHER EDUCATION
This article analyzes the introduction of the concept of gender into science, gender equality, gender issues in social life in the Republic of Uzbekistan, and the political and social situation of gender equality relations worldwide. Also, the specific aspects of the implementation of the gender approach to the higher education system, the creation of equal rights and opportunities for women and men in higher education are interpreted from a scientific point of view.
588-593
122
56
THEORY OF DEVELOPMENT OF IMAGING METHODS AND THEIR APPLICATION IN PRACTICE
This article describes the history of the development of the science of drawing and drawing geometry. In particular, the science of drawing geometry, like other sciences, arose as a result of human labor, the idea of depicting on a plane with the help of conventional signs and using it in a graphical way has a long history in the development of human society, and in the field of developing the methods of depicting geometric shapes on a plane, developing the theory of their practical application several leading scientists are mentioned.
1263-1266
103
25
THE PURPOSE OF PEDAGOGICAL ACTIVITY IN FORMING THE FUTURE PHYSICIAN
In this article, comments on the professional competence of the future doctor are presented. It is necessary for the medical staff to provide the necessary medical and social-psychological assistance to the patient. The article also states that the government has created development prospects in this field in our republic.
1267-1270
126
44
FORMATION OF STUDENTS’ HISTORICAL THINKING
In this scientific article,the thoughts and opinions aimed at developing the student’s historical thinking,in particular,the understanding of national indentity,universal and national values,theoretical bases and analyzes,suggestion and recommendations were given on the formation of historical thinking in the process of education and upbringing.
1271-1279
229
28
METHODOLOGY OF SELECTION OF 10-12-YEAR-OLD PLAYERS AND ORGANIZATION OF TRAINING
In this article, thoughts and opinions are given about the selection of 10-12-year-old players during football training and the organization of game training based on these trainings.
1282-1286
253
50
CULTURE-BOND AND EQUIVALENT-LACKING WORDS
This article deals about culture-bond words and non-equivalent words and the ways of translate them, also, peculiarities that facing in translating. Approaches of teaching culture-bond words different types of them are the essence of this article.
1287-1289
113
42
THE ROLE OF PSYCHOLOGY IN ENCOURAGING PRESCHOOL CHILDREN TO READ BOOKS
This article is devoted to the discussion of tasks to stimulate the interest of preschool children in reading books, on the basis of a number of experiments and data, the role of psychology in solving this problem is proved.
1290-1292
180
60
EMOTIONAL EATING: REASONS, CONSEQUENCES AND SOLUTIONS TO THE PROBLEM
This article explores the influence of emotions on eating habits and health. The causes of emotional hunger and its consequences are considered. The author offers effective coping strategies, including developing emotional literacy and mindful eating. The article is intended to help readers on the path to harmony, overcoming the connection between emotions, overeating and maintaining a healthy lifestyle.
594-601
99
32
FEATURES OF SUICIDAL BEHAVIOR IN PATIENTS OF GERONTOPSYCHIATRIC DEPARTMENTS
To date, the suicide movement is an important world-class problem of medical and socio-economic importance. The sexual and age characteristics of suicide are important factors in the distribution of suicide attempts, not just suicide.
602-610
343
58
FEATURES OF THE PATHOKINESIS OF ADAPTATION DISORDERS IN MEN WITH MILD FORMS OF CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE
In cardiovascular pathology, data are presented on the peculiarities of the structure of mental insufficiency, according to which mental disorders of the affective spectrum, manifested by symptoms of anxiety and depression, which can be combined with hypochondriac diseases, are more common. In the genesis of mental adaptation, a connection with stress, personal and psychosocial factors is observed.
1293-1311
175
1368
LEGAL SIGNIFICANCE OF EVIDENCE IN ECONOMIC CRIMES
In the article, in today’s developing period, instead of obvious bloody wars all over the world, there are economic crimes that increasingly threaten security, stability and the political, cultural and spiritual spheres of every society, the discovery of these crimes, the perpetrators, property and moral property practical recommendations are given on the evidence that is important in determining the damage.
1312-1324
112
34
STUDY OF THE FEEDING PROCESS USING CHEVRON TYPE FEED CYLINDERS ON SPINNING MACHINES
The main solution to this problem is the modernization of the composite feed cylinders of rotor spinning machines, which would reduce costs and increase the competitiveness of yarn in terms of cost and quality indicators of yarn, as well as create prospects for the development of new models of feed cylinders, which are used in the feed zones of rotor spinning machines. The goal and objective of the research is to conduct an experiment using a new design and the proposed chevron-type feed cylinder and develop scientifically based technical and technological solutions that ensure improved yarn quality indicators. In experimental studies, methods of planning, analysis, and optimization of experiments were used; correlation and variance analyses; mathematical statistics, textile materials science. Mathematical dependences of the influence of the parameters of the proposed chevron-type feed cylinder in the feed zones of a rotor spinning machine on the specific breaking load of the thread, the coefficient of variation in breaking load, the coefficient of variation in uneven linear density and the number of neps in the yarn were obtained.
5-8
160
45
COSMETIC PRODUCTS FOR SPECIAL PURPOSES
This article describes the classification of medical cosmetics, cosmetics, dermocosmetics, active cosmetics and other similar products based on their comparative descriptions. Their fields of application and scope of influence are analyzed.
9-12
106
15
LE RÔLE DE LA MÉTHODOLOGIE D’ENSEIGNEMENT DE LA LANGUE FRANÇAISE DANS LES ÉTABLISSEMENTS D’ENSEIGNEMENT SUPÉRIEUR
Cet article fournit des informations détaillées sur les objectifs et les tâches de l'enseignement du français.
13-17
134
77
IMPORTANCE OF PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT IN BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT
This article discusses the importance of personnel management in the development of business entities. It was emphasized about the conditions created for employees working in business entities. The mechanisms of organizing their work processes are mentioned.
18-23
192
47
THE IMPORTANCE OF MANAGERIAL WORK IN THE USE OF MODERN MANAGEMENT PRINCIPLES AND METHODS.
In this article, human activity is different and focused on different directions. Leaders should know that if the future problems of production are not given importance in time, then it will not be possible to achieve good economic indicators in workshops and sections. Therefore, in production, the foreman, the head of the workshop and other managers should look for future problems, advanced work methods, develop inventive works and introduce them, know well how to improve the skills and knowledge of workers and implement it.
24-27
82
54
PEDAGOGICAL MECHANISMS OF ELIMINATING THE PROBLEMS OF SOCIALIZATION IN CHILDREN DEPRIVED OF PARENTAL CARE
In this article, some information is given about the problems of children growing up in dysfunctional families and their forms, problems in the process of socialization, solutions to problems and the mechanisms and mechanics of the pedagogue in finding solutions.
4-10
126
153
THE PLACE OF ANTITRUST LEGISLATION IN THE FORMATION OF A COMPETITIVE ENVIRONMENT IN UZBEKISTAN
The article is devoted to studying development antitrust policy aimed at ensuring a competitive environment in the home market under condition of increasing integration of Uzbekistan into the world economy. In the research, world experience of developing of antitrust laws is reviewed and developing of the sphere in Uzbekistan is also investigated stage by stage.
11-14
106
60
FORM AND METHODS OF PREPARING STUDENTS FOR THE FAMILY ON THE BASIS OF NATIONAL VALUES
At the present time, when family and marriage issues are among the most important problems, preparing young people for family life on the basis of national values is of particular importance. This thesis provides some information about the importance of instilling family values into the minds of students and educating them in the spirit of love and affection for the family.
15-19
71
172
FORM, METHODS AND WAYS OF MORAL EDUCATION OF STUDENTS THROUGH NATIONAL VALUES
This thesis provides some information about the importance of forming a sense of national value in young students and the factors, methods, forms and ways of forming national value.
20-23
67
164
FORM, METHODS AND WAYS OF MORAL EDUCATION OF STUDENTS THROUGH NATIONAL VALUES
In this thesis, the concept of national value, the reasons and importance of inculcating national value in the minds of students, as well as the fact that young people who grow up without national value can pose a threat to our future life are given.
24-27
188
56
METHODS OF CONSERVATIVE TREATMENT OF ACUTE AND CHRONIC RHINITIS, HYPERTROPHIC AND ATROPHIC RHINITIS
Allergic rhinitis is a disease of the upper respiratory tract, which occurs due to the occurrence of an allergic reaction in the body. This disease is often seasonal (if there is an allergy to pollen). Rhinitis can be acute or chronic.
28-32
197
62
IMPORTANCE OF ANTIAGGREGANT DRUGS IN CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES
Anticoagulants and antiplatelet agents eliminate or reduce the risk of blood clots. They are often called blood thinners, but these drugs do not actually thin the blood. Instead, they help prevent or destroy dangerous blood clots that form in the blood vessels or heart. If left untreated, these clots can block circulation and lead to a heart attack or stroke. Both antiplatelet agents and anticoagulants prevent the formation of blood clots in blood vessels, but they work in different ways. Antiplatelets prevent platelets from binding or the process that causes blood clots to form.
33-36
150
110
THE INFLUENCE OF FAMILY CONFLICTS AND DIVISION ON THE FATE OF CHILDREN
In this thesis, information is given about family conflicts and their consequences, which are increasing today, and in most cases ending in divorce, as well as about family divorces and their impact on children's future and children's psyche.
28-34
144
52
LINGUOCULTURAL SIGNIFICANCE OF CUNNING FEATURES IN FAIRY TALES
This article provides information about the linguistic and cultural significance of cunning features in fairy tales.
35-39
297
79
WALT WHITMAN AND HIS POEM ABOUT AMERICA
Walt Whitman's impact on American literature is immeasurable. His free verse style and thematic explorations influenced generations of poets, including Allen Ginsberg, Langston Hughes, and even contemporary writers. His work transcends national borders, inspiring poets worldwide. "Song of Myself," a central poem in "Leaves of Grass," remains an anthem of individualism and self-discovery.
40-44
137
50
THE ESSENCE OF THE EDUCATIONAL PROCESS IN PEDAGOGY
We know that primary school serves as a foundation for the future of the young generation. Didactic games are extremely important in explaining new topics to primary school students. That is why this article talks about the importance of the educational process in primary classes.
45-47
109
55
CHARACTERISTICS OF RADIO WAVE PROPAGATION IN URBAN CONDITIONS.
In urban conditions, the propagation of radio waves has a more complex nature than on the flat surface of the Earth. The construction of the city creates a non-homogeneous environment filled with irregularly located semiconductor barriers. Therefore, not one, but several waves reflected from the surrounding buildings and obstacles and diffracted on the roof of the buildings arrive at the reception point.
48-51
62
64
TYPES AND STRUCTURE OF SYNCHRONOUS MACHINES
Depending on the purpose and dimensions of the machine, the design of the stator of a synchronous machine can be different. For example, in powerful multi-pole machines, when the outer diameter of the stator magnetic circuit is 900 mm or more, the magnetic circuit plates are made of separate segments and, after assembly, form a magnetic circuit cylinder. For ease of transportation and installation, stator housings of large-sized machines are manufactured in prefabricated form.
52-56
227
53
THE PLACE OF NANOTECHNOLOGY IN THE PRESENT TIME
Experts of the Global Industry Analysis company reported that Japan, the USA and the European Union are leaders in the world of nanotechnology. The reason is that these countries plan to invest the largest amount in the development of nanotechnology.
57-60
164
32
LIQUID CRYSTALLINE ON DISPLAY DATA RELEASE
Structurally, LCD displays consist of two transparent glass plates with a liquid crystal substance between them. On the inner surface of the plates there are electrodes, which are transparent electrically conductive films. Electrodes (segments) of the desired shape are located on the upper plate, and the common electrode is located on the lower plate. Control voltages are applied to the electrodes.
61-67
115
47
COMPARISON OF ATMEL ATMEGA48, ATMEL ATMEGA88 AND ATMEL ATMEGA168 MICROCONTROLLERS
This article compares Atmel ATmega48, Atmel ATmega88 and Atmel ATmega168 microcontrollers.
68-73
97
49
COMPOSITION AND MORPHOLOGY OF THE SURFACE OF Si (111) WITH SURFACE FILM OF SiO2 OF DIFFERENT THICKNESS
The composition, morphology, and electronic structure of SiO2 nanofilms of different thicknesses created by thermal oxidation on the Si(111) surface were studied in this work. It was shown that up to a thickness of 30-40 Å the film has an island character. At d ≥ 60 Å, a homogeneous continuous film of SiO2 is formed, the stoichiometric surface roughness does not exceed 1.5 – 2 nm. Regardless of the thickness of the SiO2 films, no noticeable interdiffusion of atoms is observed at the SiO2-Si boundary. The patterns of changes in the composition, the degree of surface coverage, and the energy of plasma oscillations were determined when the thickness of the SiO2/Si(111) films varied from 20 to 120 Å.
74-77
86
51
ELECTRONIC SPECTROSCOPY OF HETEROSYSTEM SI/CU SURFACES WITH NANOSCALE PHASES AND FILMS
In this article, valence electron state density, energy band parameters, energetic, optical and electrophysical properties of metal oxide and silicide films with thickness ≤ 40 Å formed on Si/Cu surface during ion implantation and annealing were studied.
78-81
90
48
THE IMPORTANCE OF ENERGY USE IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF SOCIETY
Energy consumption will continue to increase the level of production increases while ensuring its growth. Economic development is physical and perfectly automatic based on controlled machines, only consumed energy and can only be accelerated by increasing the level of production.
82-87
146
55
VOLTAGE CONTROL IN SINGLE-PHASE INVERTERS
Nowadays, the use of inverter is widely used. The main magnitude of the output voltage from the inverter can be controlled to be constant by implementing a control inside the inverter, which does not require an external control circuit. The most efficient way to do this is through the Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) control used inside the Inverter. In this article, we will consider single-phase inverters.
88-91
80
45
PLANE ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVE PARAMETERS.
Nowadays, in practice, when it is required to calculate electromagnetic fields, the use of some mathematical model is of great importance. Because, with the help of this model, it is possible to express the propagation of electromagnetic waves in real conditions. One of them is the plane electromagnetic wave model, which can be used to calculate many wave processes. Let's first understand a little bit about the plane electromagnetic wave. In this, first of all, it is necessary to learn the concept of wave front or wavy surface.
92-103
70
33
FORMATION OF MOTIVATION OF ATHLETES DURING THE TRAINING PROCESS.
The article contains thoughts and comments about the psychology of athletes. In addition, the improvement of motivations, which increase the activity of athletes during training, and can mobilize their strength to overcome the difficulties ahead, is covered in more detail.
104-114
66
29
DEVELOPMENT TENDENCY OF ARTISTIC GYMNASTICS.
This article contains thoughts and opinions about rhythmic gymnasts and the development of rhythmic gymnastics in Uzbekistan. It also describes rhythmic gymnastics games, their structure, and how the game is played.
81
18
ESSENTIAL ISSUES OF HISTORY TEACHING IN THE AGE OF GLOBALIZATION
In the article, the ongoing reforms in the study of history for young people, the issues of improving the historical literacy of young people in the Republic of Uzbekistan were scientifically discussed, and conclusions and recommendations were developed.
96
38
OFFENSES COMMITTED BY MINORS
This article talks about the general situation, dynamics and causes of juvenile delinquency, criminological description of juvenile delinquents, and measures to prevent juvenile delinquency. Conclusions and suggestions are given at the end of the article.
115-119
211
37
METHODOLOGY OF CONDUCTING DICTATIONS IN PRIMARY EDUCATION CLASSES OF SCHOOLS
This article discusses the methodology of conducting emphatic dictations in primary education. It reflects the role of emphatic dictation in the formation of spelling literacy in elementary school students. The type of visual dictation of emphatic dictation and methodical aspects of its organization are shown.
120-122
54
45
AUXILIARY WORDS: METHODOLOGY OF HELPERS
In the article, views on the study of auxiliaries in Uzbek and world linguistics, "intermediate third", auxiliaries, transfer of metaphorical meaning.
123-129
72
21
THE MECHANISM OF FORMATION OF THE NATIONAL MODEL OF TOURISM
This article provides information about the mechanism of formation of the national model of tourism.
130-132
116
36
CONTRIBUTION OF MALIK NABIYEB IN THE PORTRAIT GENRE
In this state, a large contribution of Malika Nabieva is made in the portrait genre.
133-136
124
27
THE PROBLEMS AND SPECIAL FEATURES OF TRANSLATING RELIGIOUS TEXTS
This article aims at discussing the problems and special features of translating religious texts. In this article analyzed some examples and given explanations to them. Highlighted some problems of translating Islamic religious texts and suggested possible solutions for them.
137-141
120
57
IDEAS OF HUMANISM IN THE CREATIONS OF ABDURAHMAN JAMII AND ALISHER NAVAI
This article reflects the ideas of humanitarianism in the works of the great thinkers of the East, Alisher Navoi and his teacher, friend, Abdurahman Jami. In addition, the best examples of the works of lyric poets are presented.
176
38
THE CONNECTION BETWEEN SPORT AND PHILOSOPHY
Human development requires specialization. But a society with a division of labor
cannot survive until it has a philosophy of mind - until it has a solid foundation of basic principles
that the purpose of society is to educate the human mind to humanity, that is, to conceptuality.
From this necessity, philosophers and philosophers are interested in society, law, history, physics,
metaphysics, knowledge, science, religion, ethics, art, politics, sports, etc. It began to question and
give new meanings to the concepts of fields and philosophy; Sub-fields such as philosophy of
science, philosophy of knowledge, metaphysics, ontology, philosophy of religion, philosophy of
ethics, philosophy of art, philosophy of history, political philosophy, philosophy of sports began to
emerge. Today, sport is a phenomenon that has the power to influence human life and society in
our world, which is rapidly changing and narrowed by mass media. Philosophical consideration
of such a phenomenon is a valuable task. Therefore, our aim in this study is to explain the process
of sport becoming a subject of philosophy and to summarize the different dimensions of the
relationship between philosophy and sport.
cannot survive until it has a philosophy of mind - until it has a solid foundation of basic principles
that the purpose of society is to educate the human mind to humanity, that is, to conceptuality.
From this necessity, philosophers and philosophers are interested in society, law, history, physics,
metaphysics, knowledge, science, religion, ethics, art, politics, sports, etc. It began to question and
give new meanings to the concepts of fields and philosophy; Sub-fields such as philosophy of
science, philosophy of knowledge, metaphysics, ontology, philosophy of religion, philosophy of
ethics, philosophy of art, philosophy of history, political philosophy, philosophy of sports began to
emerge. Today, sport is a phenomenon that has the power to influence human life and society in
our world, which is rapidly changing and narrowed by mass media. Philosophical consideration
of such a phenomenon is a valuable task. Therefore, our aim in this study is to explain the process
of sport becoming a subject of philosophy and to summarize the different dimensions of the
relationship between philosophy and sport.
119
37
SUBJECTIVE AND SPORT
Sport is an important part of social life today. The concept of sport gained a special meaning by revealing its role in supporting physical and mental health, increasing self-confidence and socialization, and ensuring unity. Researches conducted in recent years have shown that sports affect a person's psychological health as well as physical health. One of the research topics related to the psychological health of the individual is subjective well-being. Subjective well-being is in the subjective world of the individual; feeling happy and positive self-evaluation. However, subjective well-being is a new field for sport psychology. In the literature, there are research findings that subjective well-being affects and is affected by sports. Based on this, this study tried to reveal the relationship between sports and subjective well-being in the context of the literature. In the last part of the study, some suggestions for future research are given.
248
132
KARL MARX AND THE THOUGHTS OF CLASS THEORY ON SPORTS CULTURE
19th century; This is a period of rapid development in technology, science, politics and intellectual aspects. One of the thinkers who made a significant contribution to the world of thought at that time was Karl Marx, who had a view of the economic and social world based on a dialectical materialist interpretation of history. Marx, who embodies the traces of the Age of Enlightenment; Under the influence of different views of his time, he created a unique system of thought. One of the important contributions of Marx, who made many contributions in both the social and economic fields, is the theory of classes. The issue of social stratification; It has been studied and commented on by many sociologists such as Marx, Engels, Weber and Durkheim. The different reflection of social stratification in social life makes it possible to see its influence in different areas every day. One such consideration is sports. Sport appeals to a wide audience as it affects every corner of social life, both amateur and professional; It is included in the laws of not only individuals, but also states and is used as a political tool at the international level. In this study; Historical materialism, infrastructure-superstructure relations, production relations, alienation and class concepts, which have an important place in Marx's intellectual system, are tried to be considered under separate headings, and their reflection and influence on the sports event is considered in the light. the concepts of social stratification and social class are evaluated using a literature review model.
At the end of; The concept of stratification, described as a hierarchical arrangement of differences; Factors such as income level, social environment, culture and physical environment and their influence on sports activities were determined. Sport, which is an indispensable social aspect of our time, is also greatly influenced by these concepts. People have different industries depending on their income level and cultural pressures can limit their interest in sports or limit them to certain industries. Moreover, the physical environment and the natural conditions of the place of residence also affect the choice of sports and sports networks.
At the end of; The concept of stratification, described as a hierarchical arrangement of differences; Factors such as income level, social environment, culture and physical environment and their influence on sports activities were determined. Sport, which is an indispensable social aspect of our time, is also greatly influenced by these concepts. People have different industries depending on their income level and cultural pressures can limit their interest in sports or limit them to certain industries. Moreover, the physical environment and the natural conditions of the place of residence also affect the choice of sports and sports networks.
150-155
112
30
DRAWING METHOD OF DEPICTING THE HUMAN FIGURE ON THE EXAMPLE OF FOREIGN EXPERIMENTS
Ushbu maqolada chizmatasvirda inson qomatini tasvirlash metodlari xaqida, o’qitish qonun-qoidalari, buyuk xorij rassomlari uslublari tahlil qilinib berishga harakat qildindi.
Ushbu maqolada chizmatasvirda inson qomatini tasvirlash bo’yicha xorijiy tajribalar haqidagi ma’lumotlar keng va atroflicha yoritildi.
Ushbu maqolada chizmatasvirda inson qomatini tasvirlash bo’yicha xorijiy tajribalar haqidagi ma’lumotlar keng va atroflicha yoritildi.
156-159
63
26
MODERN METHODOLOGIES USED IN THE TEACHING OF FINE ARTS
In this article, you tried to show the importance of modern methodologies used in the teaching of Fine Arts, the rules of teaching, the task facing the creative educator and the instructions for how to perform it. Therefore, in this article, the theoretical and methodological information about the modern methodologies used in the teaching of Fine Arts was comprehensively and comprehensively covered.
160-163
55
28
TRANO BRAIN INJURY AND EPILEPSY: A REVIEW OF MODERN RESEARCH
This review of current research on the relationship between traumatic brain injury and epilepsy provides an overview of existing data on the possible mechanisms of the development of epileptic seizures after brain injury. Risk factors, pathophysiology, clinical manifestations and modern approaches to the diagnosis and treatment of post-traumatic epilepsy are considered.
164-169
89
24
PEDAGOGICAL AND PSYCHOLOGICAL FACTORS OF USING INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE EDUCATIONAL PROCESS.
"Information technology" is a concept that interacts with scientific issues in any pedagogical system. However, if the scientific problem represents the goals of education and training, then information technology represents the ways of education and training and means of achieving them. In this process, in the structure of the scientific problem, the determined qualities of students that need to be formed and developed in certain conditions participate as teaching goals, which in general determines the specific nature of the educational content.
170-178
246
516
THE ORGANIZATION OF THE KINGDOM OF XIVA, THE POLITICAL SITUATION AND THE STATE ADMINISTRATION SYSTEM IN THE KINGDOM
This article provides opinions and information about the formation of the Khiva Khanate, the boundaries of the Khanate, the way of life of the population, the reforms carried out in the management system, and the political situation in the Khanate, as well as the military and defense forces, and the introduced positions in the Khanate.
179-181
63
23
CONCEPTS ABOUT THE SPORT OF TAEKWONDO
This article provides an understanding of Taekwondo, information on the rehabilitation of young Taekwondo players. The repetition rate (frequency) of exercises is determined by the number of exercises per week.
182-185
55
24
ON THE ORIGIN AND DEVELOPMENT OF HORSE SPORTS
In this article, the content of the initial preparation process for horse sports participants is determined, and the main directions of the training sessions, the ways of preparing the athlete and the horse for the competition are shown.
186-190
123
20
ABOUT MEASURES AND METHODS OF DEVELOPING SPORTS IN OUR COUNTRY
This article is written on the topic of measures and methods of sports development in Uzbekistan. The article provides information on additional measures taken by the government of the Republic of Uzbekistan to encourage development in the field of sports and to obtain high results in the field of sports.
The article presents important topics such as innovative approaches in the field of sports, sports potential and its changes, sports organization, the importance of sports in youth education, and training systems of certified personnel. The article also shows important issues such as international cooperation in the field of sports, system of certified personnel training and strategic approaches in the field of sports.
The article presents important topics such as innovative approaches in the field of sports, sports potential and its changes, sports organization, the importance of sports in youth education, and training systems of certified personnel. The article also shows important issues such as international cooperation in the field of sports, system of certified personnel training and strategic approaches in the field of sports.
191-195
180
20
THE MAIN FACTORS OF THE ECONOMY OF NAVOY REGION
It is crucial to raise the economy of our country, to attract investments for the construction and reconstruction of new enterprises equipped with modern technologies and technologies. This first of all provides an opportunity to solve important social problems, such as increasing employment and income of the population. Therefore, the economic stimulation of enterprises actively attracting foreign investment and the creation of the necessary conditions is one of the pressing issues. This article cites information about investments, which are one of the main factors in the development of the economy of the Navoi region precisely today.
196-200
274
20
THE QUEENS OF THE BABURIANS
The article reflects the latest scientific, artistic and historical works about the Baburi princesses. Princess Qutlugh Nigor is the mother of Khanim Babur. Babur's queens were: Beg Khanzoda, Beg Gulbadan, Beg Nurjahan, Beg Arjumand, Beg Mumtaz Mahal (the queen of the palace). Jahan Oro Beg, Anjuman Oro Beg, Dahr Oro Beg and Kiti Oro Beg. Princess Dilras is the daughter of Bonu Shahnavaz Khan, and is married to Babur's daughter Gulbadan Beg. Bey Zebiniso.
201-215
188
113
CRIMES RELATED TO THE TRANSFERRING MATERIALS PROMOTING EXTREMISM, SEPARATISM AND IDIOLOGY ACROSS THE CUSTOMS BORDER OF THE REPUBLIC OF UZBEKISTAN
В статье описаны правовая борьба и организационные механизмы против перемщения через таможенную границу Республики Узбекистан материалов, пропагандирующих экстремизм, сепаратизм или фанатизм. На основе проведенного исследование сделаны общие выводы, даны практические рекомендации по борьбе с незаконным оборотом материалов, пропагандирующих религиозный экстремизм, сепаратизм и фанатизм.
216-225
179
39
CHARACTERISTICS OF AN IDEAL TEACHER
This article examines the multifaceted qualities that define an effective teacher, combining survey data, observational analysis, and literature review to provide a comprehensive understanding. The survey results highlight the importance of qualities such as empathy, passion for the subject, flexibility and effective communication. Classroom experiences highlight the importance of inclusive environments and engaging teaching methods. The role of continuous improvement through teacher-student interactions and feedback is explored. The article concludes with insights into the importance of continuing professional development and the characteristics that respondents define as an effective teacher. This comprehensive analysis provides valuable insights for educators, policymakers, and stakeholders invested in shaping the future of education.
76
43
INNOVATIVE APPROACHES TO THE DEVELOPMENT OF TOURISM IN UZBEKISTAN
This article highlights the issues of innovative approaches to the development of tourism in Uzbekistan. Reasonable points were raised during the discussion.
215
52
THE IMPORTANCE OF THE ART OF MUSIC
In this article, it is said that music teaches to understand and see beauty and ugliness, high and low, joy and sadness, and aesthetic education serves to establish universal and national values.
